Cooling device for die-casting production

文档序号:669018 发布日期:2021-04-30 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种压铸生产用的冷却装置 (Cooling device for die-casting production ) 是由 宁川钧 于 2020-12-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种压铸生产用的冷却装置,包括输送座和冷却箱,所述冷却箱与输送座固定连接,所述冷却箱的内部设有隔热布且隔热布与收布装置传动连接,所述冷却箱的内部设有风扇和冷风机且风扇和冷风机分别位于隔热布的两侧,所述风扇与隔热布之间设有光电检测器且光电检测器与输送座电性连接,该压铸生产用的冷却装置,通过收布装置、储水装置、控制装置、输送座和冷却箱,使压铸成品出料时,要经过两道冷却,先进行常温冷却,再进行低温冷却,解决了刚压铸出的配件成品温度较高,放在输送座上时直接与外部环境空气温度接触,导致温差较大,配件成品会急冷从而会降低配件成品的质量的问题。(The invention discloses a cooling device for die-casting production, which comprises a conveying seat and a cooling box, wherein the cooling box is fixedly connected with the conveying seat, the cooling box is internally provided with a heat insulation cloth which is in transmission connection with the cloth collecting device, the cooling box is internally provided with a fan and an air cooler which are respectively positioned at two sides of the heat insulation cloth, a photoelectric detector is arranged between the fan and the heat insulation cloth and is electrically connected with the conveying seat, the cooling device for die-casting production leads the die-casting finished product to be discharged through the cloth collecting device, the water storage device, the control device, the conveying seat and the cooling tank, the cold-rolled steel pipe fitting is cooled twice, and is cooled at normal temperature and then cooled at low temperature, so that the problem that the temperature of the finished product of the cast fitting is high, the finished product of the fitting directly contacts with the external ambient air temperature when the finished product of the fitting is placed on a conveying seat, the temperature difference is large, and the finished product of the fitting can be quenched to reduce the quality of the finished product of the fitting is solved.)

1. A cooling device for die-casting production comprises a conveying seat (1) and a cooling box (2), wherein the cooling box (2) is fixedly connected with the conveying seat (1), and is characterized in that a heat-insulating cloth (18) is arranged inside the cooling box (2) and the heat-insulating cloth (18) is in transmission connection with a cloth collecting device, a fan (4) and an air cooler (3) are arranged inside the cooling box (2) and the fan (4) and the air cooler (3) are respectively positioned on two sides of the heat-insulating cloth (18), a photoelectric detector (14) is arranged between the fan (4) and the heat-insulating cloth (18) and the photoelectric detector (14) is electrically connected with the conveying seat (1), a hot air port (5) is formed in the top surface of the cooling box (2) and a water storage device is arranged on the top surface of the cooling box (2), a control device and the control device are electrically connected with the conveying seat (1) at the bottom of the water storage device, the water outlet end of the water storage device is positioned above the cloth collecting device.

2. The cooling device for die-casting production according to claim 1, wherein the cloth collecting device comprises a support column (15) and a cloth collecting wheel (16), the support column (15) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the cooling box (2), the cloth collecting wheel (16) is movably connected with the top end of the support column (15) through a rotating shaft (17), and the heat insulation cloth (18) is wound around the outer surface of the cloth collecting wheel (16).

3. The cooling device for die-casting production according to claim 2, wherein a waterwheel device is arranged on the back of the cloth collecting wheel (16), the waterwheel device comprises a rotating ring (19) and a water baffle (20), the rotating ring (19) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (17), the water baffle (20) is provided with at least six water baffles and is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring (19) at equal intervals along the circumference, and the water baffle (20) is positioned right below the water outlet end of the water storage device.

4. The cooling device for die-casting production according to claim 2, wherein one end of the heat insulation cloth (18) far away from the cloth collecting wheel (16) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (22).

5. The cooling device for die-casting production according to claim 3, wherein the water storage device comprises a condensation plate (7) and a water storage tank (8), the condensation plate (7) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the cooling tank (2) through a support rod (6), the bottom surface of the water storage tank (8) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the cooling tank (2) through an elastic member (9), the water dripping end of the condensation plate (7) is positioned right above the water storage tank (8), the water storage tank (8) is provided with a water outlet switch (21), the water outlet switch (21) is positioned right above a water baffle (20), and the bottom surface of the water storage tank (8) is provided with a control device.

6. The cooling device for die-casting production according to claim 5, wherein the structure of the condensation plate (7) is an inclined plate, the height of one end of the condensation plate (7) close to the water storage tank (8) is lower, and a downward bump is arranged at one end of the condensation plate (7) close to the water storage tank (8) and is positioned right below the water storage tank (8).

7. The cooling device for die-casting production according to claim 6, wherein the control device comprises a conductive plate (10), a conductive rod (11), a power supply source (12) and a controller (13), the conductive plate (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the water storage tank (8), the conductive plate (10) is located right above the conductive rod (11), the power supply source (12) is respectively electrically connected with the conductive rod (11) and the controller (13), the controller (13) is electrically connected with the conductive plate (10), and the controller (13) is electrically connected with the water outlet switch (21) and the conveying base (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cooling device, in particular to a cooling device for die-casting production.

Background

Die casting is a metal casting process and is characterized in that high pressure is applied to molten metal by utilizing an inner cavity of a die. The die is usually processed by alloy with higher strength, the process is similar to injection molding, the temperature of a die-cast finished product is higher during discharging, and the die-cast finished product needs to be cooled during discharging.

The finished product of the part just cast is usually placed on the conveying seat to move, the finished product is subjected to heat dissipation and cooling treatment by the fan, the temperature of the finished product of the part just cast is high, the finished product of the part just cast is directly contacted with the temperature of external ambient air when placed on the conveying seat, the temperature difference is large, and the finished product of the part can be quenched rapidly, so that the quality of the finished product of the part can be reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a cooling device for die casting to solve the above-mentioned problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cooling device of die-casting production usefulness, includes and carries seat and cooler bin, cooler bin and transport seat fixed connection, the inside of cooler bin is equipped with thermal-insulated cloth and receives the cloth device transmission to be connected, the inside of cooler bin is equipped with fan and air-cooler and is located the both sides of thermal-insulated cloth respectively, be equipped with photoelectric detector and transport seat electric connection between fan and the thermal-insulated cloth, the top surface that hot-air port and cooler bin were seted up to the top surface of cooler bin is equipped with water storage device, water storage device's bottom is equipped with controlling means and carries seat electric connection, water storage device's play water end is located the top of receiving the cloth device.

As a further scheme of the invention: receive the cloth device and include support column and receive the cloth wheel, the top surface fixed connection of support column and cooler bin and receive the cloth wheel and pass through rotation axis swing joint with the top of support column, thermal-insulated cloth is around connecing mutually with the surface of receiving the cloth wheel.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the back of cloth collecting wheel is equipped with waterwheel device, waterwheel device includes rotatory ring and breakwater, rotatory ring and rotation axis fixed connection, the breakwater is equipped with six at least and lays in rotatory ring's outer wall along circumference equidistance, the breakwater is located water storage device and goes out under the water end.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the heat-insulating cloth, far away from the cloth collecting wheel, is fixedly connected with the limiting block.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the water storage device comprises a condensation plate and a water storage tank, the condensation plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the cooling tank through a support rod, the bottom surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the top surface of the cooling tank through an elastic piece, the water dripping end of the condensation plate is positioned right above the water storage tank, the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet switch, the water outlet switch is positioned right above the water baffle, and the bottom surface of the water storage tank is provided with a control device.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the structure of condensing plate is that the swash plate and the condensing plate are close to the one end height of storage water tank lower, the one end that the condensing plate is close to the storage water tank is equipped with decurrent lug and this lug is located the storage water tank under.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the control device comprises a conductive plate, a conductive rod, a power supply source and a controller, wherein the conductive plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the water storage tank and is positioned right above the conductive rod, the power supply source is respectively electrically connected with the conductive rod and the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the conductive plate, and the controller is electrically connected with the water outlet switch and the conveying seat.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

this cooling device of die-casting production usefulness, through receiving cloth device, water storage device, controlling means, transport seat and cooler bin, when making the ejection of compact of die-casting finished product, will pass through twice cooling, carry out the normal atmospheric temperature cooling earlier, carry out the low temperature cooling again, it is higher to have solved the accessory finished product temperature that just die-casting was gone out, direct and external environment air temperature contact when putting on the transport seat, it is great to lead to the difference in temperature, thereby the accessory finished product can sharply cool off can reduce the problem of the off-the-shelf quality of accessory.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cooling device for die casting production.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cooling apparatus for die casting production at the start of movement.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cloth collecting wheel in a cooling device for die-casting production.

In the figure: 1. a conveying seat; 2. a cooling tank; 3. an air cooler; 4. a fan; 5. a hot gas port; 6. a support bar; 7. a condensing plate; 8. a water storage tank; 9. an elastic member; 10. a conductive plate; 11. a conductive rod; 12. a power supply source; 13. a controller; 14. a photodetector; 15. a support pillar; 16. a cloth collecting wheel; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a heat insulating cloth; 19. a rotating ring; 20. a water baffle; 21. a water outlet switch; 22. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cooling device for die casting production includes a conveying base 1 and a cooling box 2, the cooling box 2 is fixedly connected to the conveying base 1, a heat insulating cloth 18 is arranged inside the cooling box 2, the heat insulating cloth 18 is in transmission connection with a cloth collecting device, a fan 4 and an air cooler 3 are arranged inside the cooling box 2, the fan 4 and the air cooler 3 are respectively located on two sides of the heat insulating cloth 18, a photoelectric detector 14 is arranged between the fan 4 and the heat insulating cloth 18, the photoelectric detector 14 is electrically connected to the conveying base 1, a hot air port 5 is formed in the top surface of the cooling box 2, a water storage device is arranged on the top surface of the cooling box 2, a control device is arranged at the bottom of the water storage device, the control device is electrically connected to the conveying base 1, and the water outlet end of the water storage device is located above the cloth collecting device.

Further, the cloth collecting device comprises a supporting column 15 and a cloth collecting wheel 16, the supporting column 15 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the cooling box 2, the cloth collecting wheel 16 is movably connected with the top end of the supporting column 15 through a rotating shaft 17, and the heat insulation cloth 18 is wound on the outer surface of the cloth collecting wheel 16.

Furthermore, a waterwheel device is arranged on the back of the cloth collecting wheel 16, the waterwheel device comprises a rotating ring 19 and a water baffle 20, the rotating ring 19 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 17, the water baffle 20 is provided with at least six water baffles and is equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating ring 19 along the circumference, and the water baffle 20 is positioned right below the water outlet end of the water storage device.

Further, water storage device includes condensation plate 7 and storage water tank 8, condensation plate 7 passes through bracing piece 6 fixed connection with the top surface of cooler bin 2, the bottom surface of storage water tank 8 passes through elastic component 9 fixed connection with the top surface of cooler bin 2, the end of dripping of condensation plate 7 is located storage water tank 8 directly over, storage water tank 8 is equipped with out water switch 21 and goes out water switch 21 and be located breakwater 20 directly over, storage water tank 8's bottom surface is equipped with controlling means.

Further, the structure of the condensation plate 7 is an inclined plate, the height of one end, close to the water storage tank 8, of the condensation plate 7 is lower, one end, close to the water storage tank 8, of the condensation plate 7 is provided with a downward convex block, and the convex block is located right below the water storage tank 8.

Further, the control device comprises a conductive plate 10, a conductive rod 11, a power supply 12 and a controller 13, the conductive plate 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the water storage tank 8, the conductive plate 10 is located right above the conductive rod 11, the power supply 12 is respectively electrically connected with the conductive rod 11 and the controller 13, the controller 13 is electrically connected with the conductive plate 10, and the controller 13 is electrically connected with the water outlet switch 21 and the conveying seat 1.

Example 2

In addition to embodiment 1, in order to prevent the heat insulating cloth 18 from being drawn out of the cooling box 2, in this embodiment, one end of the heat insulating cloth 18 away from the cloth collecting wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 22.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, a die-cast finished product is placed on the conveying seat 1 and moves along with the conveying seat 1, when the finished product moves below the photoelectric sensor 14, the photoelectric sensor 14 recognizes out the finished product, the conveying seat 1 is controlled to stop, the fan 4 blows air to blow away the heat of the finished product during the process, the finished product is cooled, the blown heat rises to the condensing plate 7 from the hot air port 5, the hot air contacts with the condensing plate 7 to be cooled, the hot air is condensed into water drops and drops in the water storage tank 8, after the water drops are accumulated, the gravity of the water storage tank 8 is increased, the elastic piece 9 is compressed, the conducting rod 11 is in contact with the conducting plate 10, and the circuit is communicated. The power supply 12 supplies power to the controller 13, the controller 13 controls the water outlet switch 21 and the conveying seat 1 to be opened, the conveying seat 1 continues to move and continues to convey, after the water outlet switch 21 is opened, water in the water storage tank 8 flows out, falls on the water baffle 20 to drive the rotating ring 19 to rotate, so that the cloth collecting wheel 16 is driven to rotate, the heat insulation cloth 18 is collected, a finished product is moved to the other side of the heat insulation cloth 18, and the air cooler 3 blows out cold air to cool.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

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