阅读说明：本技术 一种基于重力势能智能制造的大米自动抛光表面装置 (Automatic polished surface device of rice based on gravitational potential energy intelligence is made ) 是由 陆水凤 于 2020-11-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及大米加工技术领域,且公开了一种基于重力势能智能制造的大米自动抛光表面装置,包括壳体,所述转动涡轮的表面固定连接有转动丝杆,所述转动丝杆的表面啮合有主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮连接有自动抛光机构和控制流速除杂质机构,通过当大米从通料管道中进入装置后,大米的流动带动转动涡轮进行转动,转动涡轮的转动带动抛光块进行往复运动,而上下对称的抛光块运动方向相反,同时弧形传动杆的摆动带动挤压块进行往复挤压内腔的水,水挤压二次加压块压缩二次加压弹簧,当压力足够后水会从二次加压块堵住的小孔喷出,从而水从水汽喷射头内以水汽喷出至抛光块之间,从而达到对大米表面进行抛光的功能。(The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, and discloses an automatic rice polishing surface device intelligently manufactured based on gravitational potential energy, which comprises a shell, wherein the surface of a rotating turbine is fixedly connected with a rotating lead screw, the surface of the rotating lead screw is meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear is connected with an automatic polishing mechanism and a flow rate control impurity removal mechanism, when rice enters the device from a material conveying pipeline, the rotating turbine is driven by the flowing of the rice to rotate, the rotating turbine drives a polishing block to reciprocate, the motion directions of the polishing blocks which are symmetrical up and down are opposite, meanwhile, the swinging of an arc-shaped transmission rod drives an extrusion block to reciprocate water in an inner cavity, the water extrudes a secondary pressurization block to compress a secondary pressurization spring, and when the pressure is enough, the water can be sprayed out from small holes blocked by the secondary pressurization block, so that the water is sprayed out from a water vapor spray head to, thereby achieving the function of polishing the surface of the rice.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic polished surface device of rice based on gravitational potential energy intelligence is made, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the inside swing joint of casing (1) has rotation turbine (2), the inside fixedly connected with material pipeline (4) of casing (1), the fixed surface that rotates turbine (2) is connected with rotates lead screw (3), the inside fixedly connected with discharge gate (5) of casing (1), the surface meshing that rotates lead screw (3) has driving gear (6), the fixed surface of driving gear (6) is connected with rolling disc (7), the surface swing joint of rolling disc (7) has lower transfer line (8), the surface swing joint of rolling disc (7) has upper transfer lever (9), the surface swing joint of rolling disc (7) has driving belt (12), the surface swing joint of driving belt (12) has rotating fan blade (13), the surface swing joint of upper transfer lever (9) has arc transfer line (10), the surface swing joint of arc transfer line (10) has extrusion piece (11), the surface swing joint of arc transfer line (10) has reciprocal transfer line (14), the surface swing joint of reciprocal transfer line (14) has reciprocal transmission slider (15), the fixed surface of reciprocal transmission slider (15) is connected with polishing block (19), the surface of extrusion piece (11) is through fixed sliding disk fixedly connected with steam injector head (16), the inside fixedly connected with secondary compression spring (17) of steam injector head (16), the one end fixedly connected with secondary compression piece (18) that steam injector head (16) was kept away from in secondary compression spring (17), the fixed surface of rotation lead screw (3) is connected with centrifugal spring (20), the fixed surface of centrifugal spring (20) is connected with centrifugal block (21), the inside fixedly connected with of casing (1) blocks piece (22), the inside fixedly connected with water storage tank (23) of casing (1).

2. The automatic polishing surface device for rice based on gravitational potential energy intelligent manufacturing of claim 1, characterized in that: the centrifugal block (21) is movably connected with the rotating screw rod (3) through a sliding groove formed in the rotating screw rod (3), a bearing penetrates through the surface of the rotating screw rod (3), and the surface of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (1).

3. The automatic polishing surface device for rice based on gravitational potential energy intelligent manufacturing of claim 1, characterized in that: the secondary pressurizing block (18) is movably connected with the water vapor injection head (16) through a sliding groove formed in the water vapor injection head (16).

4. The automatic polishing surface device for rice based on gravitational potential energy intelligent manufacturing of claim 1, characterized in that: the reciprocating transmission slide block (15) is movably connected with the shell (1) through a sliding groove formed in the shell (1), and a material channel is formed in the polishing block (19).

5. The automatic polishing surface device for rice based on gravitational potential energy intelligent manufacturing of claim 1, characterized in that: the polishing machine is characterized in that the surface of the polishing block (19) is movably connected with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the shell (1) through a sliding groove formed in the shell (1).

6. The automatic polishing surface device for rice based on gravitational potential energy intelligent manufacturing of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the polishing block (19) is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is movably connected with the shell (1) through a sliding groove formed in the shell (1), and the surface of the water storage tank (23) is fixedly connected with the fixed sliding disc.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to an automatic rice surface polishing device based on intelligent gravitational potential energy manufacturing.

Background

The rice is as our most main agricultural and sideline products in agricultural production now, becomes irreplaceable energy source in human life, and the rice is processed by the rice, for providing abundant carbohydrate for human, and through a series of course of working on people's dining table simultaneously, from reaping of corn to the processing of corn, pack again to sell on the market.

However, before the rice is packaged, the surfaces of rice grains are very rough due to vibration during rice processing, the sales volume is very low due to poor appearance when the rice is sold in the market, the mouthfeel of the rough-surface rice grains is very influenced, and the surfaces of the rice grains are polished by using polishing machines in the market, so that the rice has a common use effect.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and an automatic rice polishing surface device based on intelligent gravitational potential energy manufacturing is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic rice polishing surface device based on the intelligent gravitational potential energy manufacturing, which has the advantages of automatically polishing the surface of rice, controlling the rice packing speed and removing impurities, and solves the problems of machine polishing cost and uncontrolled flow rate and impurity content during rice packing.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of automatically polishing the surface of rice and controlling the packaging speed of the rice and simultaneously removing impurities, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic rice surface polishing device based on gravitational potential energy intelligent manufacturing comprises a shell, wherein a rotating turbine is movably connected inside the shell, a material passing pipeline is fixedly connected inside the shell, a rotating lead screw is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating turbine, a discharge hole is fixedly connected inside the shell, a driving gear is meshed on the surface of the rotating lead screw, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving gear, a lower transmission rod is movably connected to the surface of the rotating disc, an upper transmission rod is movably connected to the surface of the rotating disc, a transmission belt is movably connected to the surface of the rotating disc, a rotating fan blade is movably connected to the surface of the transmission belt, an arc-shaped transmission rod is movably connected to the surface of the upper transmission rod, an extrusion block is movably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped transmission rod, and a reciprocating transmission rod is movably connected, the surface of the reciprocating transmission rod is movably connected with a reciprocating transmission sliding block, the surface of the reciprocating transmission sliding block is fixedly connected with a polishing block, the surface of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with a water vapor injection head through a fixed sliding disc, the interior of the water vapor injection head is fixedly connected with a secondary pressurizing spring, one end, away from the water vapor injection head, of the secondary pressurizing spring is fixedly connected with a secondary pressurizing block, the surface of the rotating screw rod is fixedly connected with a centrifugal spring, the surface of the centrifugal spring is fixedly connected with a centrifugal block, the interior of the shell is fixedly connected with a blocking block, and the interior of the shell is fixedly connected with a water storage;

preferably, the centrifugal block is movably connected with the rotating screw rod through a sliding groove formed in the rotating screw rod, a bearing penetrates through the surface of the rotating screw rod, and the surface of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell;

preferably, the secondary pressurizing block is movably connected with the water vapor injection head through a sliding groove formed in the water vapor injection head;

preferably, the reciprocating transmission slide block is movably connected with the shell through a sliding chute formed in the shell, and a material channel is formed in the polishing block;

preferably, the surface of the polishing block is movably connected with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the shell through a sliding chute formed in the shell;

preferably, the surface of the polishing block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is movably connected with the shell through a sliding groove formed in the shell, and the surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the fixed sliding disc.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic rice polishing surface device based on intelligent gravitational potential energy manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the automatic rice surface polishing device based on the gravitational potential energy intelligent manufacturing comprises a feeding pipeline, a rotating turbine, a rotating screw rod, a driving gear, a rotating disc, a lower transmission rod, an upper transmission rod, an arc-shaped transmission rod, a reciprocating transmission slide block, a reciprocating block, a pressing block, an inner cavity, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a, the water extrusion secondary pressurization piece compresses the secondary pressurization spring, and the aperture blowout that the secondary pressurization piece was stopped up can be followed to water after enough pressure to water is from the steam shower head in with steam blowout to between the polishing piece, thereby reaches the function of polishing to the rice surface.

2. This automatic polished surface device of rice based on gravitational potential energy intelligence is made, rotation through the rolling disc drives rotating fan blade through driving belt and rotates, rotating fan blade's rotation is inhaled dust and impurity in the rice, and the rotation that rotates the lead screw makes centrifugal piece outwards move through the tensile centrifugal spring of centrifugal force, when the velocity of flow of rice is too fast, centrifugal piece extrusion blocks the piece this moment, make to rotate and reduce, reach the function of dust and impurity in the stable while of control rice ejection of compact speed of removal rice.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the housing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the arc-shaped transmission rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a polishing block according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the shell structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. rotating the turbine; 3. rotating the screw rod; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a discharge port; 6. a driving gear; 7. rotating the disc; 8. a lower transmission rod; 9. a transmission rod is arranged; 10. an arc-shaped transmission rod; 11. extruding the block; 12. a drive belt; 13. rotating the fan blades; 14. a reciprocating transmission rod; 15. a reciprocating transmission slide block; 16. a water vapor injector head; 17. a secondary pressurizing spring; 18. secondary briquetting; 19. a polishing block; 20. a centrifugal spring; 21. a centrifugal block; 22. a blocking block; 23. a water storage tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic rice surface polishing device based on gravitational potential energy intelligent manufacturing comprises a housing 1, a rotating turbine 2 is movably connected inside the housing 1, a material passing pipeline 4 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1, a rotating lead screw 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating turbine 2, a material outlet 5 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1, a driving gear 6 is meshed with the surface of the rotating lead screw 3, a rotating disc 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving gear 6, a lower transmission rod 8 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating disc 7, an upper transmission rod 9 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating disc 7, a transmission belt 12 is movably connected to the surface of the transmission belt 12, a rotating fan blade 13 is movably connected to the surface of the upper transmission rod 9, an arc-shaped transmission rod 10 is movably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped transmission rod 10, an extrusion block 11 is movably connected to the surface of the arc, the surface of the reciprocating transmission rod 14 is movably connected with a reciprocating transmission slide block 15, the surface of the reciprocating transmission slide block 15 is fixedly connected with a polishing block 19, the surface of the polishing block 19 is movably connected with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the shell 1 through a sliding groove formed in the shell 1, the sliding rod and the rotating wheel mainly ensure the stability of movement, the reciprocating transmission slide block 15 is movably connected with the shell 1 through a sliding groove formed in the shell 1, a material channel is formed in the polishing block 19, the surface of the extrusion block 11 is fixedly connected with a water vapor injection head 16 through a fixed sliding disc, a secondary pressurizing spring 17 is fixedly connected in the water vapor injection head 16, one end of the secondary pressurizing spring 17, far away from the water vapor injection head 16, is fixedly connected with a secondary pressurizing block 18, and the secondary pressurizing block 18 is, the fixed surface that rotates lead screw 3 is connected with centrifugal spring 20, centrifugal spring 20's fixed surface is connected with centrifugal piece 21, the spout that centrifugal piece 21 was seted up through the inside that rotates lead screw 3 and is rotated lead screw 3 swing joint, the surface that rotates lead screw 3 runs through there is the bearing, the surface of bearing and the inside fixed connection of casing 1, the inside fixedly connected with of casing 1 blocks piece 22, the inside fixedly connected with water storage tank 23 of casing 1, the fixed surface of polishing piece 19 is connected with the sliding block, the sliding block passes through the inside spout and the casing 1 swing joint of seting up of casing 1, the surface and the fixed sliding disk fixed connection of water storage tank 23.

The working principle is as follows: after rice enters the device from the material passing pipeline 4, the flowing of the rice drives the rotating turbine 2 to rotate, the rotating turbine 2 rotates to drive the rotating screw rod 3 to rotate, the rotating screw rod 3 rotates to drive the driving gear 6 to rotate, the rotating gear 6 rotates to drive the rotating disc 7 to rotate, the rotating disc 7 rotates to drive the lower transmission rod 8 and the upper transmission rod 9 to swing, the swinging of the lower transmission rod 8 and the upper transmission rod 9 drives the reciprocating swinging of the arc-shaped transmission rod 10, the reciprocating swinging of the arc-shaped transmission rod 10 drives the reciprocating transmission rod 14 to reciprocate, the motion of the reciprocating transmission rod 14 drives the reciprocating transmission slide block 15 to reciprocate, the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating transmission slide block 15 drives the polishing block 19 to reciprocate, the motion directions of the polishing blocks 19 which are symmetrical up and down are opposite, and the swinging of the arc-shaped transmission rod 10 drives the extrusion block 11 to extrude water in the inner cavity, the water extrudes the secondary pressurizing block 18 to compress the secondary pressurizing spring 17, and after the pressure is enough, the water can be sprayed out from the small hole blocked by the secondary pressurizing block 18, so that the water is sprayed out to the space between the polishing blocks 19 from the water vapor spray head 16 by water vapor, and the function of polishing the surface of the rice is achieved; meanwhile, the rotating disc 7 rotates to drive the rotating fan blades 13 to rotate through the transmission belt 12, dust and impurities in the rice are sucked out through the rotation of the rotating fan blades 13, the centrifugal block 21 is enabled to move outwards through the centrifugal force stretching centrifugal spring 20 when the rotating screw rod 3 rotates, and the centrifugal block 21 extrudes the blocking block 22 when the flow rate of the rice is too high, so that the rotation is reduced, and the function of controlling the rice discharging speed to be stable and removing the dust and the impurities in the rice is achieved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.