Device capable of solving problems of incapability of automatic feeding and inconvenience in cleaning due to easy blockage of filter screen

文档序号:839941 发布日期:2021-04-02 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可解决无法自动进料且滤网易堵塞不便清理的装置 (Device capable of solving problems of incapability of automatic feeding and inconvenience in cleaning due to easy blockage of filter screen ) 是由 江南云 于 2020-11-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电缆技术领域,且公开了一种可解决无法自动进料且滤网易堵塞不便清理的装置,包括进料箱,利用进料箱对电缆挤塑机进行进料,通过进料箱、挡板、推杆、第一圆盘和第二圆盘的配合使用,在使用挤塑机进行电缆外皮制作时可以自动定量进料,一方面避免供料不及时导致降低工作效率,另一方面避免连续性进料导致挤塑机制作不及时,容易发生堵塞,通过刷板、第一转盘和第二转盘的配合使用,使得将筛板上附着的灰层可以自动进行清理,从而不需要频繁进行更换滤板,延长滤板的使用时间,通过异形盘、转杆和收集箱的配合使用,使得将清理后的灰层利用负压自动转移到收集箱的内部,从而方便灰层的收集,更加的智能与方便。(The invention relates to the technical field of cables, and discloses a device capable of solving the problems that automatic feeding is unavailable and a filter screen is easy to block and inconvenient to clean, which comprises a feeding box, wherein the feeding box is used for feeding a cable extruding machine, the feeding box, a baffle plate, a push rod, a first disc and a second disc are matched for use, automatic quantitative feeding can be realized when the cable sheath is manufactured by using the extruding machine, on one hand, the working efficiency is prevented from being reduced due to untimely feeding, on the other hand, the phenomenon that the extruding machine is manufactured untimely and is easy to block due to continuous feeding is avoided, an ash layer attached to a sieve plate can be automatically cleaned through the matching use of a brush plate, a first rotating disc and a second rotating disc, so that the filter plate does not need to be frequently replaced, the service time of the filter plate is prolonged, the cleaned ash layer is automatically transferred to the inside of a collecting box by utilizing negative pressure through the matching use, thereby make things convenient for the collection of ash bed, more intelligence and convenience.)

1. The utility model provides a can solve unable automatic feed and the easy inconvenient device of clearing up that blocks up of filter screen, includes feeding case (1), its characterized in that: the inside swing joint of feeding case (1) has baffle (2), the outside swing joint of baffle (2) has push rod (3), the outside swing joint of push rod (3) has first disc (4), the outside swing joint of first disc (4) has second disc (5), the below swing joint of baffle (2) has sieve (6), the below swing joint of sieve (6) has brush board (7), the outside swing joint of brush board (7) has first carousel (8), the back swing joint of first carousel (8) has second carousel (9), the left side swing joint of second carousel (9) has roller (10), the outside swing joint of roller (10) has special-shaped dish (11), the below swing joint of special-shaped dish (11) has bull stick (12), the outside swing joint of bull stick (12) has collecting box (13).

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of solving the problems of automatic feeding failure and easy blockage and inconvenient cleaning of the filter screen, and is characterized in that: the feed inlet has been seted up to the below of feeding case (1), and baffle (2) are provided with two, and the specification of two baffles (2) is unanimous, and uses the central line of feeding case (1) to be symmetric distribution as the reference, the size of baffle (2) and the mutual adaptation of size of feed inlet.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of solving the problems of automatic feeding failure and easy blockage and inconvenient cleaning of the filter screen, and is characterized in that: the two second disks (5) are arranged, the specifications of the two second disks (5) are consistent, the two second disks are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the feeding box (1) as a reference, and the two second disks (5) are movably connected through a belt.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of solving the problems of automatic feeding failure and easy blockage and inconvenient cleaning of the filter screen, and is characterized in that: the back of push rod (3) is provided with the bent shape pole of symmetry form, and the spout has been seted up to the inside of this bent shape pole, and the outside of first disc (4) is provided with the dead lever, and the size of this dead lever and the mutual adaptation of size of spout.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of solving the problems of automatic feeding failure and easy blockage and inconvenient cleaning of the filter screen, and is characterized in that: the surface of the second turntable (9) is provided with a positioning rib, a spring is arranged between the positioning rib and the second turntable (9), the back of the positioning rib is provided with a sliding groove, and the size of the sliding groove is matched with that of the positioning rib.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of solving the problems of automatic feeding failure and easy blockage and inconvenient cleaning of the filter screen, and is characterized in that: two grooves are formed in the surface of the first rotating disc (8), the specifications of the two grooves are consistent, and the grooves are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the first rotating disc (8) as a reference.

7. The device of claim 1, wherein the device is capable of solving the problems of automatic feeding failure and easy blockage and inconvenient cleaning of the filter screen, and is characterized in that: the outside of bull stick (12) is provided with the pinion, the outside fixedly connected with gear wheel of pinion, and the surface of this pinion is provided with the lug, and the spout has been seted up to the inside of dysmorphism dish (11), and the size of this spout and the mutual adaptation of size of lug, and the top of dysmorphism dish (11) is provided with the runner, passes through belt swing joint between this runner and dysmorphism dish (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a device capable of solving the problems that automatic feeding cannot be realized, a filter screen is easy to block and inconvenient to clean.

Background

When carrying out cable processing, wherein the insulating layer of very big partial cable outside need be covered, need use the extrusion molding mode to operate when carrying out the insulating layer cover, however, present extrusion molding equipment feed arrangement is ordinary feeder hopper mostly, on the one hand, in-process that carries out the feeding is the persistence feeding usually, frequency when using with the extruding machine is not synchronous enough, thereby lead to extrusion molding equipment to take place the jam easily, on the other hand, contain impurity such as ash bed and flying chips usually in the raw materials, should use the filter plate to filter before carrying out the feeding, nevertheless filter plate surface can the adhesion a large amount of impurity after filtering for a long time, so need artifical frequent change filter screen, it is comparatively inconvenient during the use.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a device which can solve the problems that automatic feeding cannot be achieved, a filter screen is easy to block and inconvenient to clean, has the advantages of intermittent quantitative feeding and automatic ash removal, solves the problem that a feeding device of a traditional plastic extruding machine is simple in arrangement, ensures that the device is more intelligent when being used for operation, can feed materials intermittently and quantitatively, avoids blockage of equipment due to continuous feeding, avoids the problem of follow-up use, can automatically collect an ash layer on the filter screen, does not need frequent replacement of the filter screen, and is more convenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purposes of intermittent quantitative feeding and automatic ash removal, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device capable of solving the problems that automatic feeding cannot be achieved and a filter screen is easy to block and inconvenient to clean comprises a feeding box, wherein the feeding box is used for feeding a cable plastic extruding machine, a baffle is movably connected inside the feeding box, the baffle is moved to control the feeding box to be opened and closed by the movement of the baffle so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding, a push rod is movably connected to the outer side of the baffle, the push rod is movably connected to the outer side of the push rod, a first disc is movably connected to the outer side of the push rod, the push rod is driven to move synchronously by the rotation of the first disc, a second disc is movably connected to the outer side of the first disc, the first disc is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the second disc, a sieve plate is movably connected below the baffle, the sieve plate is used for screening materials, a brush plate is movably connected below the sieve plate, brush bristles are arranged on the outer, the outside swing joint of brush board has first carousel, and the back swing joint of first carousel has the second carousel, and the left side swing joint of second carousel has the roller, and the outside swing joint of roller has special-shaped dish, and the below swing joint of special-shaped dish has the bull stick, and the outside swing joint of bull stick has the collecting box.

Preferably, the feed inlet has been seted up to the below of feeding case, and the baffle is provided with two, and the specification of two baffles is unanimous, and uses the central line of feeding case to be symmetric distribution as the reference, the size of baffle and the mutual adaptation of size of feed inlet.

Preferably, the second discs are provided with two discs, the specifications of the two second discs are consistent, the two second discs are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the feeding box as a reference, and the two second discs are movably connected through a belt.

Preferably, the back of the push rod is provided with a symmetrical curved rod, a sliding groove is formed in the curved rod, a fixing rod is arranged on the outer side of the first disc, and the fixing rod is matched with the sliding groove in size.

Preferably, the surface of the second turntable is provided with a positioning rib, a spring is arranged between the positioning rib and the second turntable, the back of the positioning rib is provided with a sliding groove, and the size of the sliding groove is matched with that of the positioning rib.

Preferably, two grooves are formed in the surface of the first rotating disc, the specifications of the two grooves are consistent, and the grooves are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the first rotating disc as a reference.

Preferably, the outside of bull stick is provided with the pinion, and the outside fixedly connected with gear wheel of pinion, the surface of this pinion are provided with the lug, and the spout has been seted up to the inside of dysmorphism dish, and the size of this spout and the mutual adaptation of size of lug, and the top of dysmorphism dish is provided with the runner, passes through belt swing joint between this runner and the dysmorphism dish.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device which can solve the problems that automatic feeding cannot be realized, a filter screen is easy to block and inconvenient to clean, and the device has the following beneficial effects:

1. this can solve unable automatic feed and the easy inconvenient device of clearing up that blocks up of filter screen uses through the cooperation of feeding case, baffle, push rod, first disc and second disc for can automatic ration feeding when using the extruding machine to carry out the preparation of cable sheath, avoid the feed to lead to reducing work efficiency untimely on the one hand, on the other hand avoids the continuity feeding to lead to the extruding machine preparation untimely, takes place to block up easily.

2. This can solve unable automatic feed and the easy inconvenient device of clearing up that blocks up of filter screen uses through the cooperation of brush board, first carousel and second carousel for can clear up adnexed ash layer automatically on the sieve, thereby need not frequently change the filter plate, prolong the live time of filter plate.

3. This can solve unable automatic feed and the easy inconvenient device of clearing up that blocks up of filter screen uses through the cooperation of dysmorphism dish, bull stick and collecting box for utilize the inside that the negative pressure automatic transfer to the collecting box with the ash layer after clearing up, thereby make things convenient for the collection of ash layer, more intelligence and convenience.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding box; 2. a baffle plate; 3. a push rod; 4. a first disc; 5. a second disc; 6. a sieve plate; 7. brushing the board; 8. a first turntable; 9. a second turntable; 10. a roll shaft; 11. a shaped disc; 12. a rotating rod; 13. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a device capable of solving the problems of incapability of automatic feeding and easy blockage and inconvenient cleaning of a filter screen comprises a feeding box 1, wherein the feeding box 1 is used for feeding a cable extruder, a feeding hole is formed below the feeding box 1, two baffles 2 are arranged, specifications of the two baffles 2 are consistent, the baffles are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the feeding box 1 as a reference, the sizes of the baffles 2 and the feeding hole are mutually matched, when the two baffles 2 synchronously move towards two sides, the feeding box 1 is automatically opened, and similarly, the feeding box 1 is automatically closed when the baffles 2 move reversely, and the opening and closing time of each time is kept consistent, so that the quantitative feeding purpose is completed, the baffles 2 are movably connected inside the feeding box 1, the opening and closing of the feeding box 1 are controlled by the movement of the baffles 2, so that the quantitative feeding purpose is achieved, a push rod 3 is movably connected to the outer side of the baffles 2, the movement of the baffle 2 is controlled by utilizing the movement of the push rod 3, the back of the push rod 3 is provided with a symmetrical curved rod, a chute is arranged inside the curved rod, the outer side of the first disc 4 is provided with a fixed rod, the size of the fixed rod is matched with the size of the chute, when the first disc 4 rotates, the fixed rod is driven to move along the chute, thereby generating displacement difference and driving the push rod 3 to synchronously and intermittently reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, the outer side of the push rod 3 is movably connected with a first disc 4, the rotation of the first disc 4 is used for driving the push rod 3 to synchronously move, the outer side of the first disc 4 is movably connected with a second disc 5, the rotation of the second disc 5 is used for driving the first disc 4 to synchronously rotate, the second discs 5 are provided with two discs 5, the specifications of the two second discs 5 are consistent, the two discs are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the feeding box 1 as a reference, two second discs 5 can rotate in step, and the below swing joint of baffle 2 has sieve 6, utilizes sieve 6 to carry out the screening of material, and the below swing joint of sieve 6 has brush board 7, and the outside of brush board 7 is provided with the brush hair, so utilize the brush hair to clear up sieve 6.

The outer side of the brush plate 7 is movably connected with a first rotary disc 8, the surface of the first rotary disc 8 is provided with two grooves, the specifications of the two grooves are consistent, the grooves are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the first rotary disc 8 as reference, the grooves are mutually clamped with a positioning memorial hall, so that the first rotary disc 8 and a second rotary disc 9 are mutually clamped, the first rotary disc 8 is linked to start rotating, the back of the first rotary disc 8 is movably connected with the second rotary disc 9, the surface of the second rotary disc 9 is provided with positioning ribs, springs are arranged between the positioning ribs and the second rotary disc 9, the back of the positioning ribs is provided with chutes, the sizes of the chutes are mutually matched with the sizes of the positioning ribs, the positioning ribs are driven to synchronously rotate by the rotation of the second rotary disc 9 and can move along the chutes under the action of the springs, the movement stability is ensured, and the friction force is reduced, second carousel 9's left side swing joint has roller 10, the outside swing joint of roller 10 has dysmorphism dish 11, the below swing joint of dysmorphism dish 11 has bull stick 12, the outside of bull stick 12 is provided with the pinion, the outside fixedly connected with gear wheel of pinion, the surface of this pinion is provided with the lug, the spout has been seted up to the inside of dysmorphism dish 11, and the size of this spout and the mutual adaptation of size of lug, the top of dysmorphism dish 11 is provided with the runner, through belt swing joint between this runner and the dysmorphism dish 11, utilize the rotatory pinion of bull stick 12 to rotate along gear wheel synchronous revolution, when the lug rotatory to with the spout contact, it is rotatory to finally drive dysmorphism dish 11 intermittent type nature, thereby produce the negative pressure, with brush board 7 on the surface batting, the ash layer etc. are collected in unison, the outside swing joint of.

The working principle is that the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the second disc 5, so the second disc 5 can be driven to rotate, the two second discs 5 are movably connected through the belt, so the two second discs 5 are driven to synchronously rotate, meanwhile, the second disc 5 is movably connected with the first disc 4 through the belt, so the first disc 4 is driven to synchronously rotate, the outer side of the first disc 4 is provided with a fixed rod, so the fixed rod is driven to synchronously rotate when the first disc 4 rotates, the back surface of the push rod 3 is provided with a curved rod, the fixed rod can move along a sliding groove formed in the curved rod, so a displacement difference is generated, and finally the push rod 3 is driven to synchronously reciprocate leftwards and rightwards and intermittently, the outer side of the push rod 3 is provided with the baffle plates 2, when the two baffle plates 2 synchronously move towards two sides, the feeding box 1 is automatically opened, and similarly, when the two baffle plates 2 synchronously move towards the middle, the feeding box 1 is automatically closed, and the opening and closing time is kept consistent every time, so that quantitative discharging is completed, and materials pass through the sieve plate 6 under the action of gravity to be sieved.

Meanwhile, the first disk 4 is movably connected with the second disk 9 through a belt, so that the second disk 9 is driven to synchronously rotate, the surface of the second disk 9 is provided with positioning ribs, so that the second disk 9 is driven to synchronously rotate when rotating, when the positioning ribs rotate to be in mutual contact with grooves formed in the surface of the first disk 8, the positioning ribs move along the grooves under the action of springs, so that the first disk 8 is clamped with the second disk 9 to drive the first disk 8 to synchronously rotate, the back surface of the positioning ribs is provided with convex blocks, inclined blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the convex blocks, when the convex blocks rotate to be in mutual contact with the inclined blocks, the positioning ribs are far away from the grooves, so that the clamping is lost, the first disk 8 stops rotating, so that the first disk 8 is finally driven to intermittently rotate, the first disk 8 is movably connected with the brush plate 7 through two connecting rods, so that the brush board 7 can be driven to reciprocate intermittently left and right, and the brush board 7 can stay when moving to the leftmost end, and the intermittent feeding is matched to avoid influencing the feeding, and the rotating rod 12 is movably connected with the first disc 4 through a belt, so that the rotating rod 12 is driven to synchronously rotate, a pinion is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 12 and rotates along a big gear, a cam is arranged on the surface of the pinion, when the lug rotates to be mutually clamped with a chute arranged on the surface of the special-shaped disc 11, the special-shaped disc 11 is driven to synchronously rotate and continuously rotate, the lug is far away from the chute, the special-shaped disc 11 stops rotating, so that the special-shaped disc 11 is driven to intermittently rotate, a rotating wheel is arranged above the special-shaped disc 11, the rotating wheel is movably connected with the special-shaped disc 11 through the belt to drive the rotating wheel to synchronously rotate, and a conical gear meshed, so finally drive the rotatory negative pressure that produces of roller 10 intermittent type nature to with the inside of the ash layer automatic collection of brush board 7 upper clean in collecting box 13, only need collect and fully pull out pour can, more convenient clearance need not change the filter screen repeatedly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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