Energy-saving forming equipment capable of automatically separating for metal workpiece machining

文档序号:894814 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种金属工件加工用可自动脱离的节能成形设备 (Energy-saving forming equipment capable of automatically separating for metal workpiece machining ) 是由 张学梅 于 2020-10-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于金属成形机床技术领域,尤其涉及一种金属工件加工用可自动脱离的节能成形设备,包括生产座,所述生产座的上表面活动连接有加压杆,所述加压杆的侧表面固定连接有承重座,所述承重座的内部活动连接有承压簧,所述承重座的侧表面固定连接有抵撑杆,所述抵撑杆的侧端活动连接有角型架,所述加压杆的侧表面活动连接有压缩杆,所述压缩杆的侧表面活动连接有弹性架,所述压缩杆的左右两侧均转动连接有调节杆,所述生产座的内部固定连接有防护座,所述防护座的内部活动连接有受热块。在弹性架和压缩杆的相互作用下,会将工件进行脱离加压杆,使用较为方便,降低了一定的工作量,为金属工件的加工带来了有益效果。(The invention belongs to the technical field of metal forming machine tools, and particularly relates to an automatic detachable energy-saving forming device for processing metal workpieces. Under the interaction of the elastic frame and the compression rod, the workpiece can be separated from the pressurizing rod, the use is convenient, certain workload is reduced, and beneficial effects are brought to the processing of metal workpieces.)

1. The utility model provides a metal work piece processing is with energy-conserving former that can break away from automatically, includes production seat (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface swing joint of production seat (1) has pressure pole (2), the side surface fixedly connected with bearing seat (3) of pressure pole (2), the inside swing joint of bearing seat (3) has pressure bearing spring (4), the side surface fixedly connected with of bearing seat (3) supports vaulting pole (5), the side swing joint that supports vaulting pole (5) has horned type frame (6), the side surface swing joint of pressure pole (2) has compression pole (7), the side surface swing joint of compression pole (7) has elastic frame (8), the left and right sides of compression pole (7) all rotates and is connected with regulation pole (9), the inside fixedly connected with of production seat (1) protects seat (10), the inside swing joint of protecting seat (10) has heated piece (11), one side swing joint of heated piece (11) has bracing piece (12), the side swing joint of bracing piece (12) adds and holds seat (13), the inside swing joint of protection seat (10) has pressurized bag (14), the inside swing joint of pressurized bag (14) has movable rod (15), the side surface swing joint of pressurized bag (14) has the pole (16) of pushing away, the side surface swing joint of pushing away pole (16) has the spring (17) of pushing away, the side fixedly connected with guard bar (18) of movable rod (15), the left and right sides of angle type frame (6) all rotates and is connected with deflection pole (19).

2. An automatically detachable energy-saving forming device for processing a metal workpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the production seat (1) is provided with a sliding rail matched with the pressurizing rod (2), and the diameter of the bearing seat (3) is larger than that of the support rod (5).

3. An automatically detachable energy-saving forming device for processing a metal workpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the elastic frame (8) is movably connected with an elastic spring, and the side surface of the adjusting rod (9) is movably connected with an adjusting spring.

4. An automatically detachable energy-saving forming device for processing a metal workpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the supporting rod (12) is movably connected with a supporting spring, and a sliding groove with the same diameter as the supporting rod (12) is formed in the protective seat (10).

5. An automatically detachable energy-saving forming device for processing a metal workpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an elastic spring is movably connected inside the pressure bag (14).

6. An automatically detachable energy-saving forming device for processing a metal workpiece as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the guard bar (18) is movably connected to the side surface of the deflection bar (19), and one side of the clamping seat (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the guard bar (18).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal forming machine tools, and particularly relates to an energy-saving forming device capable of automatically separating for metal workpiece machining.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, can make the machine tool act and machine parts according to a programmed program, integrates the latest technologies of machinery, automation, computers, measurement, microelectronics and the like, solves the problem of machining complex, precise, small-batch and various parts, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, and often needs to machine and form metal parts in the using process.

When some metal workpieces are machined, the forming treatment is often required on a machine tool, after the metal workpieces are formed, generally, workers separate the workpieces by themselves, the use is inconvenient, the safety is low, the workload is high, and impurities may be generated in the separation process to influence the machining of the metal workpieces.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an energy-saving forming device capable of automatically separating for processing a metal workpiece, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

an energy-saving forming device capable of automatically separating for processing metal workpieces comprises a production seat, wherein a pressure rod is movably connected to the upper surface of the production seat, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pressure rod, a pressure bearing spring is movably connected to the inside of the bearing seat, a support rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bearing seat, a corner-shaped frame is movably connected to the side end of the support rod, a compression rod is movably connected to the side surface of the pressure rod, an elastic frame is movably connected to the side surface of the compression rod, adjusting rods are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the compression rod, a protection seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the production seat, a heating block is movably connected to the inside of the protection seat, a supporting rod is movably connected to one side of the heating block, a clamping seat is movably connected to the side end of the supporting rod, and a pressure bag is movably connected to, the inner part of the compression bag is movably connected with a movable rod, the side surface of the compression bag is movably connected with a pushing rod, the side surface of the pushing rod is movably connected with a pushing spring, the side end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a protection rod, and the left side and the right side of the angle-shaped frame are rotatably connected with deflection rods.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the production seat is provided with a sliding rail matched with the pressurizing rod, and the diameter of the bearing seat is larger than that of the support rod.

Furthermore, the inside of the elastic frame is movably connected with an elastic spring, and the side surface of the adjusting rod is movably connected with an adjusting spring.

Furthermore, the side surface of the supporting rod is movably connected with a supporting spring, and a sliding groove with the same diameter as the supporting rod is formed in the protective seat.

Furthermore, an elastic spring is movably connected inside the compression bag.

Furthermore, one end of the protection rod is movably connected to the side surface of the deflection rod, and one side of the clamping seat is fixedly connected to the side surface of the protection rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the energy-saving forming equipment capable of automatically separating for processing the metal workpiece is characterized in that a workpiece is placed on a pressurizing rod on the surface of a production seat, then the workpiece is driven by an external drive to be processed, the pressurizing rod is pressed when being processed, the pressurizing rod drives a bearing seat on the side surface of the pressurizing rod to press a support rod under the action of pressure, meanwhile, the pressurizing rod drives a compression rod to press an elastic frame and acts a certain force of adjusting rods on two sides of the elastic frame, an angle-shaped frame can move downwards at a certain distance under the interaction of the support rod and the adjusting rods, certain heat can be generated when the workpiece is processed, then the heat can be transmitted to the inner part of a heated block inside a protection seat, inert gas is filled inside the heated block, the heated block can expand under the action of heat and drives the support rod to move upwards, then, the support rod clamping seat and the protection rod are driven to move upwards, and the protection rod can limit the deflection rod to a certain extent, the moving distance of the deflection rod can be limited, the ejection distance of the workpiece after the workpiece is ejected is inversely proportional to the heated heat of the workpiece, the safety is high, convenience is brought to the use of workers, and beneficial effects are brought to the processing of metal workpieces.

2. When the pressure rod downwards drives the angle-shaped frame to deflect to a certain degree, then under the action of the protective rod, the deflection rod can drive the angle-shaped frame to move upwards for a certain distance, the angle-shaped frame can drive the compression rod to move upwards for a certain distance and drive the elastic frame to deform to a certain degree, after the workpiece is processed, the workpiece can be separated from the pressurizing rod under the interaction of the elastic frame and the compressing rod, the use is more convenient, certain workload is reduced, beneficial effects are brought to the processing of the metal workpiece, simultaneously when the protective rod rebound, the other end of protective rod can be used in the certain power in pressurized bag surface, its pressurized afterwards, extrudees in the inside gas and goes out, blows workpiece surface's impurity, has guaranteed workpiece surface's clean and tidy, has brought the convenience for the continuation processing of later work piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a production seat according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the guard bar of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the compression bar of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a production seat; 2. a pressurizing rod; 3. a load bearing seat; 4. a pressure bearing spring; 5. a support rod is propped; 6. an angle frame; 7. a compression rod; 8. an elastic frame; 9. adjusting a rod; 10. a protective seat; 11. a heat receiving block; 12. a support bar; 13. a clamping seat; 14. a pressurized bladder; 15. a movable rod; 16. a push-hold lever; 17. a push-hold spring; 18. a guard bar; 19. a deflection bar.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the invention provides an energy-saving forming device capable of automatically separating for processing a metal workpiece, which comprises a production seat 1, wherein the upper surface of the production seat 1 is movably connected with a pressurizing rod 2, the side surface of the pressurizing rod 2 is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 3, the inside of the bearing seat 3 is movably connected with a pressure bearing spring 4, the side surface of the bearing seat 3 is fixedly connected with a support rod 5, the side end of the support rod 5 is movably connected with an angular frame 6, the inner wall of the production seat 1 is provided with a sliding rail matched with the pressurizing rod 2, the diameter of the bearing seat 3 is larger than that of the support rod 5, the side surface of the pressurizing rod 2 is movably connected with a compression rod 7, the side surface of the compression rod 7 is movably connected with an elastic frame 8, the inside of the elastic frame 8 is movably connected with an elastic spring, the side surface of the adjustment rod 9 is movably connected with an adjustment spring, the left side and the right side of the compression, later the heat can transmit inside the protection seat 10 the inside piece 11 that is heated, the inside packing that is heated the piece 11 has inert gas, so receive the thermal mass 11 and can be heated the inflation, and drive bracing piece 12 rebound, later bracing piece 12 drives and adds and holds seat 13 and guard bar 18 rebound, make guard bar 18 carry out certain spacing to deflection pole 19, can restrict deflection pole 19 displacement, can reach the ejecting distance of work piece and the heated heat of work piece become the inverse ratio after, the security is high.

The production seat 1 is fixedly connected with a protection seat 10, the protection seat 10 is movably connected with a heated block 11, one side of the heated block 11 is movably connected with a support rod 12, the side surface of the support rod 12 is movably connected with a support spring, the protection seat 10 is internally provided with a sliding groove with the same diameter as the support rod 12, the side end of the support rod 12 is movably connected with a clamping seat 13, the protection seat 10 is movably connected with a pressed bag 14, the pressed bag 14 is movably connected with an elastic spring, the pressed bag 14 is movably connected with a movable rod 15, the side surface of the pressed bag 14 is movably connected with a pushing rod 16, the side surface of the pushing rod 16 is movably connected with a pushing spring 17, the side end of the movable rod 15 is fixedly connected with a protection rod 18, the left side and the right side of the angle-shaped frame 6 are both rotatably connected with a deflection rod 19, one end of the protection rod 18 is movably connected with the side surface of the deflection rod 19, one side of the clamping, the angle type frame 6 can drive the certain distance of compression pole 7 rebound, and drive the deformation that elasticity frame 8 took place the certain degree, after work piece processing is accomplished, under the interact of elasticity frame 8 and compression pole 7, can break away from pressure pole 2 with the work piece, it is comparatively convenient to use, certain work load has been reduced, beneficial effect has been brought for metal work's processing, simultaneously when the guard bar 18 rebound, the other end of guard bar 18 can be used in the certain power in pressurized bag 14 surface, its pressurized afterwards, extrude in the inside gas and go out, blow workpiece surface's impurity.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: when a metal workpiece is machined and formed, the workpiece is placed on a pressurizing rod 2 on the surface of a production seat 1, then the workpiece is machined by external driving, when the workpiece is machined, the pressurizing rod 2 is pressed, under the action of pressure, the pressurizing rod 2 drives a bearing seat 3 on the side surface of the pressurizing rod to press a support rod 5, meanwhile, the pressurizing rod 2 drives a compression rod 7 to press an elastic frame 8 and acts on a certain force of adjusting rods 9 on two sides of the elastic frame, under the interaction of the support rod 5 and the adjusting rods 9, an angle-shaped frame 6 can move downwards at a certain distance, when the workpiece is machined, certain heat can be generated at the same time, then the heat can be transmitted to the inside of a heated block 11 in a protection seat 10, the inside of the heated block 11 is filled with inert gas, so that the heated block 11 can be heated to expand, and the support rod drives 12 to move upwards, then the support rod 12 drives a clamping seat 13 and a protection rod 18 to move upwards, the protective rod 18 is enabled to limit the deflection rod 19 to a certain extent, the moving distance of the deflection rod 19 can be limited, the ejection distance of a workpiece after the workpiece is ejected is in inverse proportion to the heated heat of the workpiece, the safety is high, convenience is brought to use of workers, and beneficial effects are brought to processing of metal workpieces.

When the pressure bar 2 drives the angle frame 6 to deflect to a certain degree downwards, then under the action of the protection bar 18, the deflection bar 19 drives the angle frame 6 to move upwards for a certain distance, the angle frame 6 drives the compression bar 7 to move upwards for a certain distance and drives the elastic frame 8 to deform to a certain degree, after the workpiece is processed, the workpiece can be separated from the pressurizing rod 2 under the interaction of the elastic frame 8 and the compression rod 7, the use is more convenient, certain workload is reduced, beneficial effects are brought to the processing of metal workpieces, meanwhile, when the protection rod 18 moves upwards, the other end of the protection rod 18 can act on certain force on the surface of the pressure bag 14, then the pressure bag is pressed, the internal gas is extruded out, impurities on the surface of the workpiece are blown, the cleanness of the surface of the workpiece is guaranteed, and convenience is brought for the subsequent continuous processing of the workpiece.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

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