Yolk weight packing device

文档序号:897251 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:2次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种蛋黄分量包装装置 (Yolk weight packing device ) 是由 鲁列 于 2020-11-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种蛋黄分量包装装置,包括储存筒、刮板输送带、输送轨道、暂存桶、输送斗、输送机构与蛋黄放置桶,在储存筒的底部设置有刮板输送带且刮板输送带与储存筒的底部进行连通,刮板输送带另外一端的底部设置输送轨道,刮板输送带将储存筒内的蛋黄输送到输送轨道上,输送轨道倾斜设置,设置的输送轨道与分选辊筒实现将蛋黄分开,通过输送斗与倾倒装置实现将蛋黄输送到蛋黄放置桶内,通过计数器对每个蛋黄放置桶内的蛋黄进行计数,这样无需工作人员早包装的时候进行分选计数,降低工作人员的劳动强度。(The invention discloses an egg yolk component packaging device which comprises a storage cylinder, a scraper conveyer belt, a conveying track, a temporary storage barrel, a conveying hopper, a conveying mechanism and a yolk placing barrel, wherein the scraper conveyer belt is arranged at the bottom of the storage cylinder and is communicated with the bottom of the storage cylinder, the conveying track is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the scraper conveyer belt, the yolk in the storage cylinder is conveyed to the conveying track by the scraper conveyer belt, the conveying track is obliquely arranged, the yolk is separated by the arranged conveying track and a sorting roller, the yolk is conveyed to the yolk placing barrel by the conveying hopper and a dumping device, and the yolk in each yolk placing barrel is counted by a counter.)

1. An egg yolk component packaging device comprises a storage cylinder, a scraper conveyer belt, a conveying track, a temporary storage barrel, a conveyer bucket, a conveying mechanism and a yolk placing barrel, wherein the bottom of the storage cylinder is provided with the scraper conveyer belt which is communicated with the bottom of the storage cylinder, the bottom of the other end of the scraper conveyer belt is provided with the conveying track, the yolk in the storage cylinder is conveyed to the conveying track by the scraper conveyer belt, the conveying track is obliquely arranged, the egg yolk packaging device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of pits are arranged at the tail end of the conveying track side by side, a separation roller is arranged at the tail end of the conveying track and is fixed with a stepping motor, the separation roller is driven by the stepping motor to rotate, the separation roller is provided with a plurality of groups of pits, the positions of each group of pits are in one-to-one correspondence with the circulating grooves, each group, the top of the sorting roller is provided with a baffle, the minimum height difference between the baffle and the bottom of the pit is the diameter of the egg yolk, and the plurality of egg yolks are prevented from being placed in one pit by the baffle; a plurality of temporary storage barrels are arranged below the tail end of the circulation groove, the positions of the temporary storage barrels correspond to the circulation groove one by one, the temporary storage barrels are fixed on the same fixed rod, two ends of the fixed rod are fixed on the conveying track, the bottom of each temporary storage barrel is funnel-shaped, two sealing plates are hinged to the opening of the bottom of each temporary storage barrel, a blanking air cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of each temporary storage barrel, a piston rod of each blanking air cylinder is arranged downwards, a connecting rod is hinged between the piston rod of each blanking air cylinder and each sealing plate, and the opening of the bottom of each temporary storage barrel is opened or closed through the expansion and contraction of; a conveying mechanism is arranged below the temporary storage barrel, a plurality of conveying hoppers arranged at equal intervals are hinged on the conveying mechanism, the egg yolk in the temporary storage barrel falls into the conveying hoppers, and the conveying hoppers are conveyed by the conveying mechanism to move; a plurality of yolk placing barrels are arranged on one side, away from the temporary storage barrel, of the conveying mechanism, a dumping mechanism for overturning the conveying hopper to dump the yolk is arranged on one side of each yolk placing barrel, a triggering block for triggering the conveying hopper to dump through the dumping mechanism is arranged in each conveying hopper, a counter is arranged on the front side of the dumping mechanism, and the counter is triggered when the triggering block is close to the counter; and a return mechanism for changing the conveying hopper from a dumping state to a material receiving state is arranged on one side of the tail end of the conveying mechanism.

2. The egg yolk component packaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a platform, an annular track, a chain and a sliding block, the annular track is arranged above the platform, an annular groove is arranged at the top of the annular track, a chain is arranged in the groove, the chain moves in the groove of the annular track through a driving component, a plurality of sliding blocks which slide on the annular track are arranged on the annular track and are fixed with the chain, the number of the sliding blocks is consistent with that of the conveying hoppers, a conveying hopper is hinged at the top of each sliding block, the gravity center of the conveying hopper is positioned at the inner side of the hinged joint of the conveying hopper, the placing area of the conveying hopper for placing the yolk is also the inner side of the hinged joint of the conveying hopper, a limiting block for preventing the conveying hopper from inclining inwards is fixed on the sliding block, a trigger block is arranged below the conveying hopper placing area, and the trigger block is fixed at the bottom of the conveying hopper; be provided with in circular orbit's inboard and empty the mechanism, empty the mechanism including empting cylinder and sloping block, be fixed with the piston rod that emptys the cylinder and empty the cylinder on the platform and place the bucket towards yolk, be fixed with the sloping block that the top surface is the inclined plane on the piston rod of empting the cylinder, when the inclined plane contact of the trigger block of transport fill and sloping block, the trigger block removes along the inclined plane of sloping block simultaneously, the outside downward sloping of transport fill like this, the transport fill outwards deflects like this, the yolk in the transport fill is emptyd and is placed in the bucket at yolk like this.

3. The yolk portion packing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the counter is fixed on the platform, the counter faces the hopper, when the hopper is not inclined outward, the trigger block passes the counter when the hopper passes the counter, so that the counter counts, the counter is connected with the corresponding pouring cylinder, when the counter counts, the pouring cylinder is ejected out to enable the hopper to pour the yolk, the counter is connected with the controller, and the maximum value of the count of the counter is set by the controller.

4. The egg yolk component packaging device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the return mechanism is a return track disposed outside the hinge point of the transporting hopper, a support block is disposed at the bottom of the transporting hopper and vertically corresponding to the return track, the height of the return track is increased, the support block contacts with the top of the return track, the outside of the transporting hopper is slowly raised along the return track, and thus the transporting hopper is returned to a horizontal position.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of yolk processing equipment, in particular to a yolk weight packaging device.

Background

When the conventional yolk is packed in loose packages, the quantity of the yolk in each package of the yolk needs to be strictly controlled, a certain amount of yolk is placed in the package mainly in a manual counting mode when the conventional yolk is packed in loose packages, the quantity of the yolk in the package is ensured in such a mode, however, the defect is large in the manual counting mode, the yolk is packed in the manual counting mode, the labor intensity of workers is high, the quantity of the yolk is easy to be wrong when the workers count the yolk, the variable yolk needs to be packed when the workers pack the yolk, and the labor intensity of the workers is high.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the egg yolk weight packaging device which can be used for packaging the egg yolk in a weight mode and counting the egg yolk in an automatic mode, so that the egg yolk is not required to be measured manually during packaging, and meanwhile, the measured egg yolk is placed in a placing barrel for storage, so that the packaging barrel is only required to be opened for packaging during packaging, and thus, the labor intensity of workers is low and the packaging speed is high when the egg yolk is packaged.

In order to achieve the purpose, the scheme of the invention is as follows: an egg yolk component packaging device comprises a storage cylinder, a scraper conveyer belt, a conveying track, a temporary storage barrel, a conveying hopper, a conveying mechanism and a yolk placing barrel, wherein the bottom of the storage cylinder is provided with the scraper conveyer belt which is communicated with the bottom of the storage cylinder, the bottom of the other end of the scraper conveyer belt is provided with the conveying track, the yolk in the storage cylinder is conveyed to the conveying track by the scraper conveyer belt, the conveying track is obliquely arranged, a plurality of circulation grooves are arranged side by side at the tail end of the conveying track, a separation roller is arranged at the tail end of the conveying track and is fixedly provided with a stepping motor, the separation roller is driven by the stepping motor to rotate, the separation roller is provided with a plurality of groups of pits, the positions of each group of pits are in one-to-one correspondence with the circulation grooves, each group of pits is distributed on the separation roller in an annular array manner, each pit can only contain one yolk, the top of the separation, preventing a plurality of yolks from being placed in one pit through a baffle; a plurality of temporary storage barrels are arranged below the tail end of the circulation groove, the positions of the temporary storage barrels correspond to the circulation groove one by one, the temporary storage barrels are fixed on the same fixed rod, two ends of the fixed rod are fixed on the conveying track, the bottom of each temporary storage barrel is funnel-shaped, two sealing plates are hinged to the opening of the bottom of each temporary storage barrel, a blanking air cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of each temporary storage barrel, a piston rod of each blanking air cylinder is arranged downwards, a connecting rod is hinged between the piston rod of each blanking air cylinder and each sealing plate, and the opening of the bottom of each temporary storage barrel is opened or closed through the expansion and contraction of; a conveying mechanism is arranged below the temporary storage barrel, a plurality of conveying hoppers arranged at equal intervals are hinged on the conveying mechanism, the egg yolk in the temporary storage barrel falls into the conveying hoppers, and the conveying hoppers are conveyed by the conveying mechanism to move; a plurality of yolk placing barrels are arranged on one side, away from the temporary storage barrel, of the conveying mechanism, a dumping mechanism for overturning the conveying hopper to dump the yolk is arranged on one side of each yolk placing barrel, a triggering block for triggering the conveying hopper to dump through the dumping mechanism is arranged in each conveying hopper, a counter is arranged on the front side of the dumping mechanism, and the counter is triggered when the triggering block is close to the counter; and a return mechanism for changing the conveying hopper from a dumping state to a material receiving state is arranged on one side of the tail end of the conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a platform, an annular track, a chain and sliding blocks, wherein the annular track is arranged above the platform, an annular groove is formed in the top of the annular track, the chain is arranged in the groove, the chain moves in the groove of the annular track through a driving assembly, a plurality of sliding blocks sliding on the annular track are arranged on the annular track and fixed with the chain, the number of the sliding blocks is consistent with that of the conveying hoppers, the top of each sliding block is hinged with the conveying hopper, the gravity center of the conveying hopper is located on the inner side of a hinged joint of the conveying hopper, a containing area of the conveying hopper for containing yolk is also on the inner side of the hinged joint of the conveying hopper, a limiting block for preventing the conveying hopper from inclining inwards is fixed on the sliding block, and a trigger block is arranged below the containing area of the conveying hopper and; be provided with in circular orbit's inboard and empty the mechanism, empty the mechanism including empting cylinder and sloping block, be fixed with the piston rod that emptys the cylinder and empty the cylinder on the platform and place the bucket towards yolk, be fixed with the sloping block that the top surface is the inclined plane on the piston rod of empting the cylinder, when the inclined plane contact of the trigger block of transport fill and sloping block, the trigger block removes along the inclined plane of sloping block simultaneously, the outside downward sloping of transport fill like this, the transport fill outwards deflects like this, the yolk in the transport fill is emptyd and is placed in the bucket at yolk like this.

Preferably, the counter is fixed on the platform, and the counter is towards the transfer hopper, when the transfer hopper does not lean out, when the transfer hopper passes through the counter, the trigger block passes through the counter, and the counter counts like this, and the counter is connected with the corresponding cylinder of empting, and when the counter count, it is ejecting to empty the cylinder and realize that the transfer hopper empties the yolk, is connected with the controller through the counter, sets up the maximum value of counter count through the controller.

Preferably, the return mechanism is a return track arranged on the outer side of a hinge point of the conveying bucket, a supporting block vertically corresponding to the return track is arranged at the bottom of the conveying bucket, the height of the return track is increased, the supporting block is in contact with the top of the return track, the outer side of the conveying bucket slowly rises along the return track, and therefore the conveying bucket returns to be horizontally arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: 1. the egg yolks are separated by the arranged conveying track and the sorting roller, the egg yolks are conveyed into the egg yolk placing barrels through the conveying hopper and the dumping device, and the egg yolks in each egg yolk placing barrel are counted through the counter, so that sorting and counting are not needed when workers package the egg yolks early, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced; 2. the yolk in the yolk placing barrel is only required to be packaged by the workers, so that the bagging and sealing can be realized, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the conveying track, the sorting roller and the buffer tank of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dumping mechanism and the bucket of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a tilting mechanism and a counter according to the present invention

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the return mechanism and the conveying bucket of the present invention.

The device comprises a storage cylinder, a scraper conveyor belt, a conveyor track, a flow groove, a sorting roller, a baffle plate, a temporary storage barrel, a fixing rod, a sealing plate, a 3.3 blanking cylinder, a 3.4 connecting rod, a 4 conveying mechanism, a 4.1 platform, a 4.2 annular track, a 4.3 chain, a 4.4 sliding block, a 4.5 limiting block, a 5 conveying hopper, a 5.1 triggering block, a 5.2 supporting block, a 6 yolk containing barrel, a 7 pouring mechanism, a 7.1 pouring cylinder, a 7.2 inclined block, an 8 counter, a 9 returning mechanism, a 9.1 returning track, a conveying mechanism and a returning track, wherein the storage cylinder is arranged on the storage cylinder, the 1.1 scraper conveyor belt, the 2 conveying track, the baffle plate, the 3.1 temporary storage barrel, the 3.2 temporary storage barrel, the connecting rod, the 4 conveying mechanism, the sliding block, the 4.5 sliding.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be further elucidated with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-6, an egg yolk weight packing device comprises a storage cylinder 1, a scraper conveyer belt 1.1, a conveying track 2, a temporary storage cylinder 3, a conveying hopper 5, a conveying mechanism 4 and an egg yolk placing cylinder 6, wherein the bottom of the storage cylinder 1 is provided with the scraper conveyer belt 1.1, the scraper conveyer belt 1.1 is communicated with the bottom of the storage cylinder 1, the bottom of the other end of the scraper conveyer belt 1.1 is provided with the conveying track 2, egg yolk in the storage cylinder 1 is conveyed to the top of the conveying track 2 through the scraper conveyer belt 1.1, the egg yolk in the scraper conveyer belt 1.1 falls into the conveying track 2, the scraper conveyer belt 1.1 conveys the egg yolk in the storage cylinder 1 to the conveying track 2, the conveying track 2 is inclined towards the front side, thus the egg yolk flows towards the front side, a plurality of circulation grooves 2.1 are arranged side by side at the front end of the conveying track 2 (the circulation grooves 2.1 are a plurality of longitudinal side by, the space between every two clapboards can only pass through one yolk), a sorting roller 2.2 is fixed at the tail end of the conveying track 2 through a bearing, a stepping motor 2.4 is fixed on the sorting roller 2.2, the sorting roller 2.4 is driven by the stepping motor 2.4 to rotate, a plurality of groups of pits 2.3 are arranged on the sorting roller 2.2, the positions of each group of pits 2.3 correspond to the positions of the circulating grooves 2.1 one by one (the pits 2.3 are semicircular grooves, and the yolk is embedded into the pits 2.3, so that the yolk can leave the circulating grooves 2.1), each group of pits 2.3 (the number of the pits 2.3 is 4) is distributed on the sorting roller 2.2 in an annular array manner, wherein each pit 2.3 can only contain one yolk, baffle plates 2.5 are arranged at the top of the sorting roller 2.2 (the two sides of the baffle plates 2.5 are fixed on the two side walls of the conveying track 2), the minimum height difference between the bottom of the baffle plates 2.5 and the bottom of the pits 2.3 is the diameter of the yolk, and the plurality, this ensures that only one yolk will be present in each pit 2.3; a plurality of temporary storage barrels 3 are arranged below the tail end of the circulating groove 2.1, the positions of the temporary storage barrels 3 correspond to the circulating grooves 2.1 one by one, egg yolks falling from the pits 2.3 fall into the temporary storage barrels 3, the temporary storage barrels 3 are fixed on the same fixed rod 3.1 through bolts, the two ends of the fixed rod 3.1 are fixed on the conveying track 2 in a welding mode, the bottom of the temporary storage barrel 3 is funnel-shaped, two pages of sealing plates 3.2 are hinged to the opening at the bottom of the temporary storage barrel 3, a blanking cylinder 3.3 is fixed on the outer wall of each temporary storage barrel 3 through bolts, a piston rod of the blanking cylinder 3.3 is arranged downwards, a connecting rod 3.4 is hinged between the piston rod of the blanking cylinder 3.3 and each sealing plate 3.2, an opening or closing an opening at the bottom of the temporary storage barrel 3 is opened through the stretching of the blanking cylinder 3.3, when the blanking cylinder 3.3 is pushed downwards, the sealing plates 3.2 swing downwards, the bottom of the temporary storage barrels 3 is opened, when the cylinder retracts, the closing plate 3.2 swings upwards, so that the closing plate 3.2 seals the bottom of the temporary storage barrel 3; a conveying mechanism 4 is arranged below the temporary storage barrel 3, a plurality of conveying hoppers 5 which are arranged at equal intervals are hinged on the conveying mechanism 4, the egg yolks in the temporary storage barrel 3 fall into the conveying hoppers 5, and the conveying hoppers 5 are conveyed by the conveying mechanism 4 to move; a plurality of yolk placing barrels 6 are arranged on one side, far away from the temporary storage barrel 3, of the conveying mechanism 4, a dumping mechanism 7 for overturning the conveying hopper 5 to dump yolk is arranged on one side of each yolk placing barrel 6, a triggering block 5.1 for triggering the conveying hopper 5 to dump through the dumping mechanism 7 is arranged in each conveying hopper 5, the conveying hopper 5 is moved through the conveying mechanism 4, the conveying hopper 5 is moved to one side of the yolk placing barrel 6, the conveying hopper 5 is overturned through the dumping mechanism 7, and the yolk in the conveying hopper 5 falls into the yolk placing barrel 6; a counter 8 is arranged on the left side of the pouring mechanism 7, and when the trigger block 5.1 is close to the counter 8, the counter is triggered, so that the yolk in the yolk placing barrel 6 is counted; one side at conveying mechanism 4's end is provided with and becomes the return mechanism 9 that connects the material state with 5 from empting the state, realizes connecing the material like this (promptly connect yolk), when the staff was miscellaneous like this packing, only need place the yolk in the bucket 6 with the yolk empty pack in the wrapping bag can, need not the quantity of several yolk and pass through personnel's with the yolk and clearly pick up in the wrapping bag, greatly reduced staff's work efficiency like this, reduce staff's intensity of labour simultaneously.

The conveying mechanism 4 comprises a platform 4.1, an annular track 4.2, a chain 4.3 and a sliding block 4.4, the annular track 4.2 is fixed above the platform 4.1 by welding, an annular groove (the groove is a convex groove) is formed at the top of the annular track 4.2, the chain 4.3 is arranged in the groove, the chain 4.3 is fixed in the groove by the groove, so that the chain 4.3 moves in the groove, a gear for driving the chain 4.3 to move is arranged in the groove, the chain 4.3 moves in the groove of the annular track 4.2 by a driving component, a plurality of sliding blocks 4.4 sliding on the annular track 4.2 are arranged on the annular track 4.2, the sliding blocks 4.4 and the chain 4.3 are fixed, the number of the sliding blocks 4.4 is consistent with the number of the conveying hoppers 5, the conveying hoppers 5 are hinged at the top of each sliding block 4.4, the gravity center of the conveying hoppers 5 is positioned at the inner side of the hinge joint of the conveying hoppers 5 (namely the gravity, therefore, no yolk is in the conveying hopper 5, the conveying hopper 5 is horizontally arranged), the placing area of the conveying hopper 5 for placing the yolk is also the inner side (left side) of the hinge point of the conveying hopper 5, a limiting block 4.5 for preventing the conveying hopper 5 from inclining inwards is fixed on a sliding block 4.4 in a welding mode, the limiting block 4.5 prevents the conveying hopper 5 from rotating leftwards in a horizontal state, a trigger block 5.1 extending downwards is fixed below the placing area of the conveying hopper 5 in a welding mode, and the trigger block 5.1 is fixed on the left side of the bottom of the conveying hopper 5; the inner side of the annular rail 4.2 is provided with a dumping mechanism 7, the dumping mechanism 7 comprises a dumping cylinder 7.1 and an inclined block 4.2, the dumping cylinder 7.1 is fixed on the platform 4.1, a piston rod of the dumping cylinder 7.1 faces the yolk placing barrel 6, the inclined block 4.2 with the inclined top surface is fixed on the piston rod of the dumping cylinder 7.1 (the inclined block 4.2 is inclined upwards from the front to the back), when the trigger block 5.1 of the conveying hopper 5 is in contact with the inclined surface of the inclined block 4.2, the trigger block 5.1 moves along the inclined surface of the inclined block 4.2, the outer side of the conveying hopper 5 inclines downwards, the conveying hopper 5 deflects outwards, and the yolk in the conveying hopper 5 is dumped in the yolk placing barrel 6.

Counter 8 is fixed on platform 4.1, counter 8 is towards transport bucket 5, when transport bucket 5 does not have the leanout, when transport bucket 5 through counter 8, trigger block 5.1 is through counter 8, counter 8 counts like this, counter 8 is connected with the corresponding cylinder 7.1 that emptys, when counter 8 counts, it topples the yolk to topple over the ejecting realization transport bucket 5 of cylinder 7.1, the yolk that has one is poured into in the yolk standing groove that so indicates, be connected with the controller through counter 8, set up the maximum value of counter 8 count through the controller, it is 50 to set up the 8 biggest counts of counter through the controller, when counter 8 counts 50, counter 8 stops to count and topples that mechanism 7 is out of work.

The return mechanism 9 is a return track 9.1 arranged on the outer side of a hinge point of the conveying hopper 5, the return track 9.1 is fixed on the right side of the platform 4.1 in a welding mode, a supporting block 5.2 vertically corresponding to the return track 9.1 is fixed at the bottom of the conveying hopper 5 in a welding mode, the height of the return track 9.1 is increased, the supporting block 5.2 is in contact with the top of the return track 9.1, the outer side of the conveying hopper 5 is slowly increased along the return track 9.1, the conveying hopper 5 is returned to be horizontally arranged, the tail end of the return track 9.1 is located on the right side face of the conveying track 2, and the conveying hopper 5 is placed flat before the conveying hopper 5 receives materials.

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