Transmission equipment is used in processing of polygon section of thick bamboo spare part

文档序号:979861 发布日期:2020-11-06 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种多边形筒零部件加工用传动设备 (Transmission equipment is used in processing of polygon section of thick bamboo spare part ) 是由 赖剑峰 张金新 于 2020-08-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种多边形筒零部件加工用传动设备,包括环形动力箱,所述环形动力箱的内壁之间设置有环形隔板,所述环形隔板的顶部转动连接有转动环架,所述转动环架的底部以及竖直内外侧均安装有若干个万向滚轮一,所述转动环架的底部开设有环形凹槽,所述环形隔板的一侧通过螺栓固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出轴固定连接有主动齿轮,环形凹槽的竖直一侧内壁开设有齿槽,且主动齿轮的一侧啮合连接在齿槽内,所述环形动力箱的顶部开设有环形通孔。本发明实现了多边形筒零部件在加工过程中的角度调节,也保证了多边形筒零部件在环形加工线上的角度稳定,提高了加工精度,同时装置的适用性较强,使用便捷。(The invention discloses transmission equipment for machining polygonal cylinder parts, which comprises an annular power box, wherein an annular partition plate is arranged between the inner walls of the annular power box, the top of the annular partition plate is rotatably connected with a rotating ring frame, a plurality of universal rollers I are respectively arranged at the bottom and the vertical inner side and the vertical outer side of the rotating ring frame, an annular groove is formed in the bottom of the rotating ring frame, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the annular partition plate through a bolt, a driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a tooth groove is formed in the inner wall of the vertical side of the annular groove, one side of the driving gear is meshed and connected into the tooth groove, and an annular through hole is formed in the top of. The angle adjusting device realizes angle adjustment of the polygonal cylinder part in the machining process, ensures stable angle of the polygonal cylinder part on the annular machining line, improves machining precision, and is strong in applicability and convenient to use.)

1. The transmission equipment for machining the polygonal cylinder part comprises an annular power box (1) and is characterized in that an annular partition plate (2) is arranged between the inner walls of the annular power box (1), the top of the annular partition plate (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring frame (4), a plurality of first universal rollers (5) are installed on the bottom and the vertical inner side and the vertical outer side of the rotating ring frame (4), an annular groove is formed in the bottom of the rotating ring frame (4), a motor (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the annular partition plate (2) through a bolt, a driving gear (7) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (6), a tooth groove is formed in the inner wall of the vertical side of the annular groove, one side of the driving gear (7) is meshed and connected into the tooth groove, an annular through hole is formed in the top of the annular power box (1), a multi-deformation vertical shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the, the multi-deformation vertical shaft (8) is provided with a plurality of annular equidistant structures, the top end of the multi-deformation vertical shaft (8) penetrates through the annular through hole and extends to the top of the annular power box (1), an inner track ring (9) and an outer track ring (10) are arranged above the annular power box (1), the inner track ring (9) is positioned at the inner side of the outer track ring (10), a plurality of support columns (11) are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the inner track ring (9) and the outer track ring (10) and the top side of the annular power box (1) respectively, annular side grooves are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the inner track ring (9) and the outer track ring (10), a plurality of planet cylinders (13) are arranged between the inner track ring (9) and the outer track ring (10), arc-shaped fin plates (14) are fixedly connected to two sides of the planet cylinders (13) respectively, and one ends of the arc-shaped fin plates (14) extend to the annular side grooves respectively, a plurality of universal rollers II (15) are respectively arranged on the top side and the bottom side, limiting rings (16) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner edges of the two ends of the planetary cylinder (13), a rotating column (17) is rotatably arranged in the planetary cylinder (13), an outer edge ring (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column (17), a plurality of universal balls (19) are respectively arranged on the top side, the bottom side and the vertical outer side of the outer edge ring (18), the universal balls (19) are respectively in rolling contact connection with the inner wall of the planetary cylinder (13) and one side of the limiting ring (16), a rotating circular groove is formed in the bottom end of the rotating column (17) and is in sliding connection with a sliding cylinder (20), a polygonal sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the sliding cylinder (20) and is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the variable vertical shaft (8) in a sliding manner, a spiral track groove is formed in the inner wall of the rotating circular groove, the one end sliding connection of guide arm (21) is at spiral track inslot, the vertical top of annular headstock (1) still is provided with closed height fixing track (12), closed one side of height fixing track (12) respectively with support column (11) fixed connection, the closed opposite side of height fixing track (12) has seted up the track side channel, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with guide arm two (22) of slide cartridge (20), the one end sliding connection of guide arm two (22) is at the track side channel, the top fixedly connected with who rotates post (17) bears dish (23), the top of bearing dish (23) is provided with stop gear.

2. The transmission equipment for processing the polygonal cylinder part as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a positioning rod (25), the bearing disc (23) is provided with a plurality of vertical holes, the inner walls of the two sides of each vertical hole are provided with side sliding grooves, sliding plates (24) are arranged in the vertical holes, the two sides of each sliding plate (24) are respectively connected in the side sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the top side of each sliding plate (24) is fixedly connected with the positioning rod (25), the top of each positioning rod (25) extends to the top side of the bearing disc (23), the outer side of the top cylinder body of the rotating column (17) is provided with a thread groove and is sleeved with a thread cylinder (26), the outer side of the cylinder body of the thread cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with two positioning rings (27) which are arranged in parallel to each other, and the outer side of the cylinder body of the thread cylinder (26) is rotatably sleeved with, the rotating sleeve ring (28) is positioned between the two positioning rings (27), and rotating connecting rods (29) are respectively arranged between the bottom side of the sliding plate (24) and the rotating sleeve ring (28) in a rotating mode.

3. The transmission equipment for machining the polygonal cylinder part as claimed in claim 2, wherein a handle (30) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom cylinder body of the threaded cylinder (26), and a plurality of handles (30) are arranged in a divergent mode.

4. The polygonal barrel part processing transmission equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein both ends of the rotation link (29) are rotatably hinged with the vertical outer side of the rotation collar (28) and the bottom side of the slide plate (24), respectively.

5. The transmission equipment for processing the polygonal cylinder part as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of locking universal wheels (3) are installed on the bottom side of the annular power box (1).

6. The transmission equipment for machining polygonal cylinder parts according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the rotary column (17) pass through the inside of the limit ring (16) and extend to the outside of both ends of the planetary cylinder (13), respectively.

7. The polygonal barrel part processing transmission equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the closed fixed height rail (12) is of a curved structure, and a vertical projection of the closed fixed height rail (12) is of an annular structure.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical part machining equipment, in particular to transmission equipment for machining polygonal cylinder parts.

Background

The machine is a tool device which can help people to reduce work difficulty or save labor, and articles such as chopsticks, brooms and tweezers can be called as the machine, and the machine is a simple machine. The complex machine is composed of two or more simple machines. These relatively complex machines are often called machines. From a structural and kinematic point of view, the mechanisms and machines are not distinct and are broadly called machines.

In the production life of modern people, mechanical equipment which is often used replaces manpower to complete a series of operations, so that the production efficiency and the production precision are improved, the mechanical equipment generally comprises a plurality of mechanical parts, polygonal cylindrical parts are quite common, the polygonal cylindrical parts have the characteristic that synchronous rotation can be kept after relative sliding is realized, in the actual processing process, the processing types and processing details of different outer side surfaces are different in the processing process of the polygonal cylindrical parts, therefore, after the polygonal cylindrical parts are placed on the existing transmission equipment through a manipulator, the transmission equipment drives the cylindrical parts to move on an annular processing line, and conversion of the processed side surfaces of the polygonal cylindrical parts is generally required before the polygonal cylindrical parts are moved to corresponding stations, in-process of conversion, the polygon cylindric spare part cover that will treat processing usually establishes in the mould seat outside that can rotate, bottom at the mould seat sets up the ring gear, and when needs rotate, set up one section can with the arc pinion rack of ring gear meshing in rotation track one side, thereby realize that polygon cylindric spare part carries out the rotation of certain angle in the revolution, thereby satisfy subsequent processing needs, but this kind of mode, polygon cylindric spare part need not carry out the pivoted in-process, also can take place less angular rotation, often cause the dislocation of ring gear and arc pinion rack, the machining precision also can receive very big influence, the user demand of people in the production life can not be satisfied.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems of poor machining precision and poor applicability in the prior art, and provides transmission equipment for machining polygonal cylinder parts.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a transmission device for processing polygonal cylinder parts comprises an annular power box, wherein an annular partition plate is arranged between the inner walls of the annular power box, the top of the annular partition plate is rotatably connected with a rotating ring frame, a plurality of universal rollers I are respectively arranged at the bottom and the vertical inner side and the vertical outer side of the rotating ring frame, an annular groove is formed in the bottom of the rotating ring frame, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the annular partition plate through bolts, a driving gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a tooth groove is formed in the inner wall of the vertical side of the annular groove, one side of the driving gear is meshed and connected in the tooth groove, an annular through hole is formed in the top of the annular power box, a multi-deformation vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the top side of the rotating ring frame, the multi-deformation vertical shaft is provided with a plurality of multi-deformation equidistant vertical shafts, and the top, an inner track ring and an outer track ring are arranged vertically above the annular power box, the inner track ring is positioned on the inner side of the outer track ring, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the inner track ring and the outer track ring and the top side of the annular power box respectively, annular side grooves are formed in the mutually adjacent sides of the inner track ring and the outer track ring, a plurality of planet cylinders are arranged between the inner track ring and the outer track ring, arc-shaped fin plates are fixedly connected to two sides of each planet cylinder respectively, one ends of the arc-shaped fin plates extend into the annular side grooves respectively, a plurality of universal rollers II are mounted on the top side and the bottom side respectively, limit rings are fixedly connected to the inner edges of two ends of each planet cylinder respectively, a rotation column is arranged in each planet cylinder in a rotating manner, an outer edge ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotation column, and a plurality of universal balls are mounted, the universal ball is respectively connected with the inner wall of the planetary cylinder and one side of the limiting ring in a rolling contact manner, the bottom end of the rotating column is provided with a rotating circular groove and is connected with a sliding cylinder in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding cylinder is provided with a polygonal sliding groove and is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the multi-deformation vertical shaft in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the rotating circular groove is provided with a spiral track groove, one side of the top of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with a first guide rod, one end of the first guide rod is connected in the spiral track groove in a sliding manner, a closed height fixing track is further arranged vertically above the annular power box, one side of the closed height fixing track is respectively fixedly connected with a support column, the other side of the closed height fixing track is provided with a track side groove, the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with a, the top of bearing the dish is provided with stop gear.

Preferably, stop gear includes the locating lever, bear the dish and seted up the vertical hole of a plurality of, the side spout has been seted up to the both sides inner wall in vertical hole, is provided with the slide in the vertical hole, sliding connection is in the side spout respectively in the both sides of slide, the top side fixedly connected with locating lever of slide, the top of locating lever extends to the top side of bearing the dish, the top cylinder outside of rotating the post is seted up the thread groove and the thread bush is equipped with a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the barrel outside fixedly connected with holding ring of screw thread section of thick bamboo, the holding ring has two and mutual parallel arrangement, the barrel outside of screw thread section of thick bamboo is rotated the cover and is equipped with and rotates the lantern ring, it is located two to rotate the lantern ring between the holding ring.

Preferably, the outer side of the bottom barrel body of the threaded barrel is fixedly connected with a plurality of handles which are arranged in a divergent mode.

Preferably, both ends of the rotating connecting rod are respectively and rotatably hinged with the vertical outer side of the rotating sleeve ring and the bottom side of the sliding plate.

Preferably, a plurality of locking universal wheels are installed on the bottom side of the annular power box.

Preferably, both ends of the rotating column respectively penetrate through the inner side of the limiting ring and extend to the outer sides of both ends of the planetary cylinder.

Preferably, the closed fixed height track is a curved structure, and the vertical projection of the closed fixed height track is an annular structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides transmission equipment for machining polygonal cylinder parts, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the polygonal cylinder part is fixed through mutual cooperation among all parts, and can stably rotate in the process of rotating the polygonal cylinder part on the annular processing line, and can keep stable in rotation and autorotation on the annular processing line, so that the polygonal cylinder part can keep a corresponding angle in each processing station, and the processing precision is ensured;

2. the device can be suitable for fixing polygonal cylinder parts with different sizes by synchronously adjusting the positioning rods, so that the applicability of the equipment is greatly enhanced.

The angle adjusting device realizes angle adjustment of the polygonal cylinder part in the machining process, ensures stable angle of the polygonal cylinder part on the annular machining line, improves machining precision, and is strong in applicability and convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a polygonal cylinder part processing transmission device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional front view of a multi-deformation vertical shaft of the transmission device for machining a polygonal barrel part according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a polygonal cylinder at a rotating column of the transmission device for processing parts;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a multi-deformation vertical shaft portion of a transmission device for machining polygonal barrel parts according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of an inner ring of a track of a transmission apparatus for machining a polygonal cylinder part according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of a slide cylinder of a transmission device for machining polygonal cylinder components according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an annular power box 1, an annular partition plate 2, a locking universal wheel 3, a rotating ring frame 4, a universal roller I5, a motor 6, a driving gear 7, a multi-deformation vertical shaft 8, a track inner ring 9, a track outer ring 10, a support column 11, a closed height-fixing track 12, a planetary cylinder 13, an arc-shaped fin plate 14, a universal roller II 15, a limiting ring 16, a rotating column 17, an outer edge ring 18, universal balls 19, a sliding cylinder 20, a guide rod I21, a guide rod II 22, a bearing disc 23, a sliding plate 24, a positioning rod 25, a threaded cylinder 26, a positioning ring 27, a rotating sleeve ring 28, a rotating connecting rod 29 and a handle 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

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