Automatic quantitative filling system for edible oil processing plant and operation method

文档序号:981213 发布日期:2020-11-06 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种食用油加工厂用自动定量灌料系统及操作方法 (Automatic quantitative filling system for edible oil processing plant and operation method ) 是由 赵峰祖 于 2020-08-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种食用油加工厂用自动定量灌料系统及操作方法,包括上油组件、油罐、支撑架、称重罐、放料组件和液体提升组件,所述油罐包括下端盛放罐和对下端盛放罐上端封闭的上端连接盖,上端连接盖的上表面设有进料口,所述下端盛放罐的下表面均匀设有三个对其支撑的支撑腿,所述下端盛放罐的上端一侧均匀设有不少于四个的出料口,出料口的一侧连接有放料组件,所述下端盛放罐的外侧中间设有支撑架,所述支撑架的上表面设有与放料组件一一对应的称重罐,该食用油加工厂用自动定量灌料系统及操作方法,结构简单,操作简便,可以根据需求对灌装的量进行控制,且控制方式多种,能够满足人们的需求,为人们提供了方便。(The invention discloses an automatic quantitative filling system for an edible oil processing plant and an operation method, the automatic quantitative filling system comprises an oil feeding component, an oil tank, a support frame, a weighing tank, a discharging component and a liquid lifting component, wherein the oil tank comprises a lower end containing tank and an upper end connecting cover which seals the upper end of the lower end containing tank, the upper surface of the upper end connecting cover is provided with a feed inlet, the lower surface of the lower end containing tank is uniformly provided with three support legs which support the lower end containing tank, one side of the upper end of the lower end containing tank is uniformly provided with at least four discharge ports, one side of each discharge port is connected with the discharging component, the middle of the outer side of the lower end containing tank is provided with the support frame, the upper surface of the support frame is provided with the weighing tanks which correspond to the discharging components one by one, the automatic quantitative filling system for the edible oil processing plant and the operation, and the control mode is multiple, can satisfy people's demand, provides convenience for people.)

1. The utility model provides an edible oil processing factory is with automatic ration system of irritating material, includes oiling subassembly (1), oil tank (2), support frame (3), weighing tank (4), blowing subassembly (5) and liquid lifting means (6), its characterized in that: the oil tank (2) comprises a lower end containing tank (22) and an upper end connecting cover (21) for sealing the upper end of the lower end containing tank (22), the upper surface of the upper end connecting cover (21) is provided with a feed inlet, the lower surface of the lower end containing tank (22) is evenly provided with three supporting legs (23) for supporting the lower end containing tank, at least four discharge ports are uniformly arranged on one side of the upper end of the lower end containing tank (22), a discharge assembly (5) is connected to one side of each discharge port, a support frame (3) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the lower end containing tank (22), weighing tanks (4) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the material discharging components (5) are arranged on the upper surface of the support frame (3), a liquid lifting component (6) is arranged in the lower end containing tank (22), the upper surface of the upper end connecting cover (21) is connected with an oiling component (1) through a bolt, an oil outlet of the oiling assembly (1) is connected with an inlet of an upper end connecting cover (21) through a guide pipe.

2. The automatic quantitative filling system for edible oil processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: liquid lifting unit (6) hold inside removal piston (63) of jar (22) including setting up at the lower extreme, the inside outside of removing piston (63) is equipped with rubber seal ring (64), there is screw thread post (62) through threaded connection in the centre of removing piston (63), there is drive screw thread post (62) pivoted servo motor (61) upper surface of upper end connecting cover (21) through bolted connection, and the output of outside PLC is connected to the input electricity of servo motor (61).

3. The automatic quantitative filling system for edible oil processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the movable piston (63) are provided with sliding connection grooves, sliding connection columns (24) in sliding connection are arranged in the sliding connection grooves, and the sliding connection columns (24) are integrally connected with the inner side of the lower end containing tank (22).

4. The automatic quantitative filling system for edible oil processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: oil assembly (1) includes oil pump (11) of being connected through bolt and upper end connection lid (21), and the upper end access connection of oil pump (11) has L type connector (12), the access connection of the export of oil pump (11) and upper end connection lid (21), outside PLC's output is connected to the input electricity of oil pump (11).

5. The automatic quantitative filling system for edible oil processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the emptying assembly (5) comprises an L-shaped connecting pipe (52) connected with an outlet of the lower end containing tank (22), the lower end of the L-shaped connecting pipe (52) is connected with an inlet of a second electromagnetic valve (51), and the input end of the second electromagnetic valve (51) is electrically connected with the output end of an external PLC.

6. The automatic quantitative filling system for edible oil processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame (3) comprises a U-shaped support plate (32), and a lower end fixing lug plate (31) fixedly connected with the lower end containing tank (22) is uniformly arranged on one side of the lower surface of the U-shaped support plate (32).

7. The automatic quantitative filling system for edible oil processing plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: weighing tank (4) include weighing plate (42) of being connected with U type backup pad (32), are equipped with the through-hole in the middle of weighing plate (42), the upper surface of weighing plate (42) is equipped with toper support ring (43), and the upper end of toper support ring (43) is equipped with material conversion jar (41), and the lower extreme of material conversion jar (41) is the toper structure, and just changes the lower extreme discharging pipe of material conversion jar (41) and run through and extend to the downside of U type backup pad (32), be equipped with solenoid valve (44) on the discharging pipe of material conversion jar (41), outside PLC's output is connected to the input electricity of solenoid valve (44), the input of outside PLC is connected to the output electricity of weighing plate (42).

8. An operation method of an automatic quantitative filling system for an edible oil processing plant is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

s1) oiling: firstly, the oil pump is connected with an external oil pumping pipe through an L-shaped connector (12), and external oil can be pumped into a containing tank (22) at the lower end through an oil pump (11) so as to carry out feeding;

s2) guiding materials: during material guiding, the servo motor (61) drives the threaded column (62) to rotate, the threaded column (62) can drive the movable piston (63) to move up and down, oil in the lower end containing tank (22) can move up through the movable piston (63), and then the electromagnetic valve II (51) is opened to guide the oil into the material rotating tank (41) through the L-shaped connecting pipe (52) so as to guide the oil;

s3) detecting: during manual detection, when the lower end containing tank (22) is observed to be full, the second electromagnetic valve (51) is manually controlled to be closed, during automatic detection, the weight inside the lower end containing tank (22) is detected through the weighing plate (42), when the weight reaches a set value, a signal is sent to the inside of an external PLC through the weighing plate (42), the second electromagnetic valve (51) is controlled to be closed through the external PLC, and meanwhile, the servo motor (61) is controlled to stop working, so that detection is carried out;

s4) filling: when the external filling bottles reach the lower part of the discharge hole of the material transferring tank (41), the first electromagnetic valve (44) is controlled to be opened through the external PLC, so that the oil in the material transferring tank (41) is led into the filling bottles, and filling is carried out.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the automated dosing system comprises: during manual detection, when the flow in the L-shaped connecting pipe (52) stops, the servo motor (61) stops working, and the second electromagnetic valve (51) is closed at the same time.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of edible oil processing machinery, in particular to an automatic quantitative filling system for an edible oil processing plant and an operation method.

Background

The edible oil is also called edible oil, and is used in the process of making food, animal or vegetable oil is liquid at normal temperature, and common edible oil is mostly vegetable oil due to the reasons of raw material source, processing technology, quality and the like, and comprises maize oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil, hemp seed oil, corn oil, olive oil, camellia oil, palm oil, canola oil, sunflower seed oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, linseed oil, grape seed oil, walnut oil, peony seed oil and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the existing defects, and provide an automatic quantitative filling system for an edible oil processing plant and an operation method thereof, wherein the automatic quantitative filling system is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can control the filling amount according to requirements, has multiple control modes, can meet the requirements of people, provides convenience for people, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic quantitative filling system for an edible oil processing plant comprises an oiling component, an oil tank, a supporting frame, a weighing tank, a discharging component and a liquid lifting component, the oil tank comprises a lower end containing tank and an upper end connecting cover for sealing the upper end of the lower end containing tank, the upper surface of the upper end connecting cover is provided with a feed inlet, the lower surface of the lower end containing tank is uniformly provided with three supporting legs for supporting the lower end containing tank, one side of the upper end of the lower end containing tank is uniformly provided with at least four discharge ports, one side of each discharge port is connected with a discharge assembly, the middle of the outer side of the lower end containing tank is provided with a supporting frame, the upper surface of the supporting frame is provided with weighing tanks which are in one-to-one correspondence with the material containing components, the inside that the lower extreme held the jar is equipped with liquid lifting unit, there is the subassembly that oils the higher authority of upper end connection lid through bolted connection, the oil-out of subassembly that oils passes through the access connection of pipe with the upper end connection lid.

Further, liquid lifting unit holds the inside removal piston of jar including setting up at the lower extreme, and the inside outside of removing the piston is equipped with the rubber seal ring, there is the screw thread post through threaded connection in the centre of removing the piston, there is drive screw thread post pivoted servo motor upper surface of upper end connecting cover through bolted connection, and outside PLC's output is connected to servo motor's input electricity.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the movable piston are provided with sliding connection grooves, sliding connection columns in sliding connection are arranged in the sliding connection grooves, and the sliding connection columns are integrally connected with the inner side of the lower end containing tank.

Further, the subassembly that oils includes the oil pump of being connected through bolt and upper end connection lid, and the upper end access connection of oil pump has L type connector, and the access connection of lid is connected with the upper end to the export of oil pump, the output of outside PLC is connected to the input electricity of oil pump.

Further, the blowing subassembly includes holds jar exit linkage's L type connecting pipe with the lower extreme, the lower extreme of L type connecting pipe and the access connection of second solenoid valve, the output of outside PLC is connected to the input electricity of second solenoid valve.

Further, the support frame includes U type backup pad, and lower surface one side of U type backup pad evenly is equipped with holds jar fixed connection's lower extreme fixed otic placode with the lower extreme.

Further, the jar of weighing includes the weighing plate who is connected with U type backup pad, is equipped with the through-hole in the middle of the weighing plate, the upper surface of weighing plate is equipped with the toper support ring, and the upper end of toper support ring is equipped with changes the material jar, and the lower extreme that changes the material jar is the toper structure, and changes the lower extreme discharging pipe of material jar and run through and extend to the downside of U type backup pad, it is equipped with solenoid valve one on the discharging pipe of material jar to change, the output of outside PLC is connected to the input electricity of solenoid valve one, the input of outside PLC is connected to the output electricity of.

The invention also comprises an operation method of the automatic quantitative filling system for the edible oil processing plant, which comprises the following steps:

s1) oiling: firstly, the oil pump is connected with an external oil pumping pipe through an L-shaped connector, and external oil can be pumped into the lower end containing tank through the oil pump so as to carry out feeding;

s2) guiding materials: during material guiding, the servo motor drives the threaded column to rotate, the threaded column can drive the movable piston to move up and down, oil in the lower-end containing tank can move upwards through the movable piston, and then the electromagnetic valve II is opened to guide the oil into the material rotating tank through the L-shaped connecting pipe, so that the material is guided;

s3) detecting: when the weight reaches a set value, a signal is sent to the interior of an external PLC through the weighing plate, the electromagnetic valve II is controlled to close through the external PLC, and meanwhile, a servo motor is controlled to stop working, so that detection is carried out;

s4) filling: when the external filling bottle reaches the lower part of the discharge port of the material transferring tank, the solenoid valve is controlled to be opened through the external PLC, so that the oil in the material transferring tank is led into the filling bottle, and filling is performed according to the oil.

Furthermore, during manual detection, when the flow in the L-shaped connecting pipe stops, the servo motor can stop working, and the second electromagnetic valve is closed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic quantitative filling system for the edible oil processing plant and the operation method have the following advantages:

1. the oil pump is provided with the L-shaped connector, the L-shaped connector is connected with the external oil pumping pipe, external oil can be pumped into the lower end containing tank through the oil pump, and the oil can be poured into the material transferring tank through opening and closing of the second electromagnetic valve, so that the material guiding is more convenient.

2. The weighing plate is arranged on the device, the weight in the lower end containing tank is detected through the weighing plate, when the weight reaches a set value, a signal is sent to the interior of an external PLC through the weighing plate, the external PLC controls the electromagnetic valve II to be closed, and meanwhile, the servo motor is controlled to stop working, so that the detection is carried out.

3. The automatic quantitative filling system and the operation method for the edible oil processing plant have the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is simple and convenient, the filling amount can be controlled according to requirements, the control modes are multiple, the requirements of people can be met, and convenience is brought to people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the weighing tank structure of the invention.

In the figure: the oil tank comprises an oil applying assembly 1, an oil pump 11, a 12L-shaped connector, an oil tank 2, a 21 upper end connecting cover, a 22 lower end containing tank, 23 supporting legs, 24 sliding connection columns, a 3 supporting frame, a 31 lower end fixing lug plate, a 32U-shaped supporting plate, a 4 weighing tank, a 41 rotating tank, a 42 weighing plate, a 43 conical supporting ring, a 44 electromagnetic valve I, a 5 discharging assembly, a 51 electromagnetic valve II, a 52L-shaped connecting pipe, a 53 mounting seat, a 6 liquid lifting assembly, a 61 servo motor, a 62 threaded column, a 63 moving piston and a 64 rubber sealing ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic quantitative filling system for an edible oil processing plant comprises an oiling component 1, an oil tank 2 and a supporting frame 3, weighing tank 4, blowing subassembly 5 and liquid lifting means 6, oil tank 2 holds jar 22 and holds jar 22 upper end confined upper end connecting cover 21 to the lower extreme including the lower extreme, the upper surface that upper end connecting cover 21 was equipped with the feed inlet, the lower surface that jar 22 was held to the lower extreme evenly is equipped with three supporting leg 23 to its support, the lower extreme holds jar 22 upper end one side and evenly is equipped with the discharge gate of being no less than four, one side of discharge gate is connected with blowing subassembly 5, be equipped with support frame 3 in the middle of the outside that the lower extreme held jar 22, the upper surface of support frame 3 is equipped with the weighing tank 4 with blowing subassembly 5 one-to-one, the inside that the lower extreme held jar 22 is equipped with liquid lifting means 6, there is oiling subassembly 1 through bolted connection above the upper end connecting cover 21, oiling subassembly 1's oil-out passes through.

Further, liquid lifting unit 6 holds the inside removal piston 63 of jar 22 including setting up at the lower extreme, and the inside outside of removing piston 63 is equipped with rubber seal ring 64, and there is screw thread post 62 through threaded connection in the centre of removing piston 63, and there is drive screw thread post 62 pivoted servo motor 61 upper surface of upper end connection lid 21 through bolted connection, and outside PLC's output is connected to servo motor 61's input electricity.

Further, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the movable piston 63, sliding columns 24 connected in a sliding mode are arranged inside the sliding grooves, and the sliding columns 24 are integrally connected with the inner side of the lower end containing tank 22.

Further, the subassembly that oils 1 includes the oil pump 11 of being connected through bolt and upper end connection lid 21, and the upper end access connection of oil pump 11 has L type connector 12, and the access connection of lid 21 is connected with the upper end to the export of oil pump 11, and outside PLC's output is connected to the input electricity of oil pump 11.

Further, the discharging assembly 5 comprises an L-shaped connecting pipe 52 connected with an outlet of the lower-end containing tank 22, the lower end of the L-shaped connecting pipe 52 is connected with an inlet of a second electromagnetic valve 51, and an input end of the second electromagnetic valve 51 is electrically connected with an output end of an external PLC.

Further, the support frame 3 comprises a U-shaped support plate 32, and a lower end fixing ear plate 31 fixedly connected with the lower end containing tank 22 is uniformly arranged on one side of the lower surface of the U-shaped support plate 32.

Further, weighing tank 4 includes the weighing plate 42 of being connected with U type backup pad 32, be equipped with the through-hole in the middle of weighing plate 42, weighing plate 42's upper surface is equipped with toper support ring 43, the upper end of toper support ring 43 is equipped with changes material jar 41, the lower extreme that changes material jar 41 is the toper structure, and the lower extreme discharging pipe that changes material jar 41 runs through and extends to the downside of U type backup pad 32, be equipped with solenoid valve 44 on the discharging pipe that changes material jar 41, outside PLC's output is connected to the input electricity of solenoid valve 44, outside PLC's input is connected to weighing plate 42's output electricity.

An operation method of an automatic quantitative filling system for an edible oil processing plant comprises the following steps:

s1 oiling: firstly, the oil pump is connected with an external oil pumping pipe through an L-shaped connector 12, and external oil can be pumped into the lower end containing tank 22 through the oil pump 11, so that the oil can be fed;

s2 material guiding: during material guiding, the servo motor 61 drives the threaded column 62 to rotate, the threaded column 62 can drive the movable piston 63 to move up and down, the movable piston 63 can enable oil in the lower end containing tank 22 to move up, and then the electromagnetic valve II 51 is opened to enable the oil to be guided into the material rotating tank 41 through the L-shaped connecting pipe 52, so that material guiding is performed;

s3 detection: during manual detection, when the lower end containing tank 22 is observed to be full, the second electromagnetic valve 51 is manually controlled to be closed, during manual detection, when the interior of the L-shaped connecting pipe 52 stops flowing, the servo motor 61 can be stopped from working, meanwhile, the second electromagnetic valve 51 is closed, during automatic detection, the weight inside the lower end containing tank 22 is detected through the weighing plate 42, when the weight reaches a set value, a signal is sent to the interior of an external PLC through the weighing plate 42, the second electromagnetic valve 51 is controlled to be closed through the external PLC, and meanwhile, the servo motor 61 is controlled to stop working, so that detection is carried out;

s4 filling: when the external filling bottles reach the lower part of the discharge hole of the material transferring tank 41, the first external PLC control electromagnetic valve 44 is opened, so that the oil in the material transferring tank 41 is led into the filling bottles, and filling is carried out.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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