Underwater local maintenance equipment for water channel gate
阅读说明:本技术 一种水道闸门水下局部保养设备 (Underwater local maintenance equipment for water channel gate ) 是由 郭江江 于 2020-07-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种水道闸门水下局部保养设备,包括机身,所述机身内左端设有开口向左的运动腔,所述机身内右端设有油漆腔,所述运动腔内设有对待保养的部位形成密闭空间并将密闭空间内的水抽离的无水空间形成机构,所述运动腔内还设有对闸门生锈部位进行打磨剖光的闸门锈迹打磨机构,所述油漆腔内设有对待保养的部位进行喷漆的闸门局部补漆机构,该设备可实现在水下对生锈的水道闸门进行打磨剖光以及补漆的工作,工作时可将该设备与闸门生锈的部位对准并固定,并将该部位空间进行自动的密封,密封空间内的水会被抽离,以便形成一个对闸门进行打磨和喷漆的工作环境,该设备能便捷的实现对闸门进行一个局部保养的过程。(The invention discloses underwater local maintenance equipment for a water channel gate, which comprises a machine body, wherein a movement cavity with a left opening is arranged at the left end in the machine body, a paint cavity is arranged at the right end in the machine body, a water-free space forming mechanism which forms a closed space at a part to be maintained and pumps water in the closed space is arranged in the movement cavity, a gate rust polishing mechanism which polishes and polishes a rusted part of the gate is also arranged in the movement cavity, a gate local paint supplementing mechanism which sprays paint at the part to be maintained is arranged in the paint cavity, the equipment can polish, polish and paint supplement the rusted water channel gate underwater, can align and fix the rusted part of the gate when in work, automatically seal the space at the part, pump water in the sealed space so as to form a working environment for polishing and spraying paint on the gate, the process of a local maintenance is carried out to the gate to the realization that this equipment can be convenient.)
1. The utility model provides a water course gate is local maintenance equipment under water, includes the fuselage, its characterized in that: the device comprises a machine body and is characterized in that a movement cavity with a leftward opening is formed in the left end of the machine body, a paint cavity is formed in the right end of the machine body, a water-free space forming mechanism which forms a closed space at a part to be maintained and pumps water in the closed space is arranged in the movement cavity, a gate rust polishing mechanism which polishes and polishes a rusty part of a gate is further arranged in the movement cavity, and a gate local paint supplementing mechanism which sprays paint at the part to be maintained is arranged in the paint cavity; the waterless space forming mechanism comprises a sealing block which is positioned in the motion cavity and can move left and right, a polishing and paint spraying cavity with a left opening is arranged in the middle of the sealing block, a telescopic cavity with an outward opening and positioned on the outer ring of the polishing and paint spraying cavity is also arranged at the left end in the sealing block, a sealing ring capable of moving left and right is arranged in the telescopic cavity, four compression springs are equidistantly arranged between the right end surface of the sealing ring and the right inner wall of the telescopic cavity, a buckling cavity with a left opening is arranged in the right inner wall of the lower end of the telescopic cavity, a fixing rod with a right end extending into the buckling cavity is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the lower end of the sealing ring, seven clamping grooves with a downward opening are equidistantly arranged at the lower end of the fixing rod, a movable cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the left end of the motion cavity, a movable block capable of moving up and, the lower end face of the movable block is also connected with one end of a pull rope, a displacement cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the movable block, a displacement block capable of moving left and right is arranged in the displacement cavity, a second spring is connected between the left end face of the displacement block and the left inner wall of the displacement cavity, one end of the rope is connected with the left end face of the displacement block, a locking rod cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the displacement block, a locking rod capable of moving up and down and the upper end of which can be clamped into the clamping groove is arranged in the locking rod cavity, a third spring is connected between the lower end face of the locking rod and the lower inner wall of the locking rod cavity, a water pumping port communicated with the external space is arranged in the right inner wall at the lower end of the polishing and painting cavity, a communication channel communicated with the external space is arranged in the lower inner wall in the middle of the movement cavity, and a tension spring is connected between the lower end surface of the sliding plate and the lower inner wall of the sliding groove, the upper end surface of the sliding plate is connected with the other end of the pull rope, and a floating plate positioned in the communication channel is fixed on the left end surface of the sliding plate.
2. The underwater local maintenance device of a waterway gate of claim 1, wherein: a baffle cavity is arranged in the right inner wall of the communicating channel, a baffle capable of moving left and right is arranged in the baffle cavity, a pressure spring is connected between the right end surface of the baffle and the right inner wall of the baffle cavity, one end of a chain is connected to the right end surface of the baffle, a permeable fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the communicating channel, a fan shaft is arranged on the fixing plate in a rotating manner, blades are arranged at the upper end of the fan shaft, a driven belt wheel is arranged at the lower end of the fan shaft, a driving cavity is arranged at the right side of the communicating channel, a driven shaft is arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the left end of the driving cavity in a rotating manner, a driving belt wheel is arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft, a belt is in transmission connection between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, a winding wheel is in friction connection with the driven shaft, the sliding cavity is internally provided with a sliding block capable of sliding in the sliding cavity, the upper end face of the sliding block is connected with two telescopic springs between the upper inner walls of the driving cavity, and the upper inner wall at the left end of the sliding block is connected with the other end of the rope.
3. The underwater local maintenance device of a waterway gate of claim 1, wherein: the gate rust polishing mechanism comprises a transmission cavity positioned in the right inner wall of the motion cavity, a moving shaft with the right end extending into the transmission cavity is slidably connected in the right inner wall of the polishing and painting cavity, a polishing block is fixed on the left end surface of the moving shaft, a plate groove with a left opening is arranged at the left end in the polishing block, two sliding cavities with a left opening are arranged in the right inner wall of the plate groove, a slide block capable of moving up and down is arranged in the sliding cavity, a moving plate capable of sliding up and down in the plate groove is respectively fixed on the left end surfaces of the two slide blocks, a sliding bevel gear positioned in the transmission cavity is connected to the right end of the moving shaft through a spline, a rotating plate positioned at the right side of the sliding bevel gear is further arranged at the right end of the moving shaft, two reset springs are connected between the left end surface of the rotating plate and the right inner wall of the sliding bevel gear, a driving cavity is arranged at the upper, and a first bevel gear meshed with the sliding bevel gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft.
4. The underwater local maintenance device of a waterway gate of claim 1, wherein: the local touch-up paint mechanism of gate is including running through the through-hole of terminal surface about the removal axle, be equipped with in the through-hole and be in the fixed pipeline of horizontal slip in the through-hole, the fixed pipeline left end stretches into the board inslot, paint and be equipped with the pump on the inner wall under the chamber, be connected with on the pump and take out from the pipeline, take out from the pipeline upper end with fixed pipeline fixed connection and intercommunication each other, be equipped with in the middle of the removal axle and be located the gear shaft of motion intracavity, be equipped with first motor in the lower inner wall of drive chamber right-hand member, first motor upper end power is connected with the upper end and stretches into the drive shaft of motion intracavity, the drive shaft lower extreme is equipped with and is located the drive intracavity and be located the driving gear of sliding gear upside, the drive shaft upper end be equipped with and.
5. The underwater local maintenance device of a waterway gate of claim 1, wherein: a moving cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper inner wall of the moving cavity, a moving block with a downward opening is fixed on the upper end face of the sealing block, a connecting spring is connected between the left end face of the moving block and the left inner wall of the moving cavity, a rack is fixed on the upper end face of the moving block, a driven cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper inner wall of the right end of the moving cavity, rotating shafts are rotated on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the driven cavity, a rotating gear meshed with the rack is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft in a friction connection mode, a second bevel gear is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, a second motor is arranged in the right inner wall of the driving cavity, a driving shaft with a left end extending into the driven cavity is in a power connection mode at the left end of the second motor, a third bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gear is arranged at the left end of, and an electromagnet is fixed on the left end face of the shell.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to underwater local maintenance equipment for a water channel gate.
Background
Can build the water course among the hydraulic engineering, usable water course carries out the process of water transportation and an irrigation, can be equipped with the gate in the water course, the gate plays important effect at the current of water course and retaining in-process, because the gate contacts with water for a long time, therefore rusts easily and corrodes and influence life.
At present stage, when maintaining rusty gate, generally can lift the gate and get up and break away from the contact with water, maintain the gate through the manual work again, then need not lift to whole gate when the gate is only local rusty, can increase the work load of maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing underwater local maintenance equipment for a water channel gate, solving the problems of gate maintenance difficulty, low maintenance efficiency and the like and solving the problems of gate local maintenance difficulty and low efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The underwater local maintenance equipment for the water channel gate comprises a machine body, wherein a movement cavity with a left opening is formed in the left end in the machine body, a paint cavity is formed in the right end in the machine body, a water-free space forming mechanism which forms a closed space at a part to be maintained and pumps water out of the closed space is arranged in the movement cavity, a gate rust polishing mechanism which polishes and polishes a rusty part of the gate is further arranged in the movement cavity, and a gate local paint supplementing mechanism which sprays paint at the part to be maintained is arranged in the paint cavity; the waterless space forming mechanism comprises a sealing block which is positioned in the motion cavity and can move left and right, a polishing and paint spraying cavity with a left opening is arranged in the middle of the sealing block, a telescopic cavity with an outward opening and positioned on the outer ring of the polishing and paint spraying cavity is also arranged at the left end in the sealing block, a sealing ring capable of moving left and right is arranged in the telescopic cavity, four compression springs are equidistantly arranged between the right end surface of the sealing ring and the right inner wall of the telescopic cavity, a buckling cavity with a left opening is arranged in the right inner wall of the lower end of the telescopic cavity, a fixing rod with a right end extending into the buckling cavity is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the lower end of the sealing ring, seven clamping grooves with a downward opening are equidistantly arranged at the lower end of the fixing rod, a movable cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the left end of the motion cavity, a movable block capable of moving up and, the lower end face of the movable block is also connected with one end of a pull rope, a displacement cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the movable block, a displacement block capable of moving left and right is arranged in the displacement cavity, a second spring is connected between the left end face of the displacement block and the left inner wall of the displacement cavity, one end of the rope is connected with the left end face of the displacement block, a locking rod cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the displacement block, a locking rod capable of moving up and down and the upper end of which can be clamped into the clamping groove is arranged in the locking rod cavity, a third spring is connected between the lower end face of the locking rod and the lower inner wall of the locking rod cavity, a water pumping port communicated with the external space is arranged in the right inner wall at the lower end of the polishing and painting cavity, a communication channel communicated with the external space is arranged in the lower inner wall in the middle of the movement cavity, and a tension spring is connected between the lower end surface of the sliding plate and the lower inner wall of the sliding groove, the upper end surface of the sliding plate is connected with the other end of the pull rope, and a floating plate positioned in the communication channel is fixed on the left end surface of the sliding plate.
Furthermore, a baffle cavity is arranged in the right inner wall of the communicating channel, a baffle capable of moving left and right is arranged in the baffle cavity, a pressure spring is connected between the right end face of the baffle and the right inner wall of the baffle cavity, one end of a chain is connected to the right end face of the baffle, a water-permeable fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the communicating channel, a fan shaft is arranged on the fixing plate in a rotating manner, blades are arranged at the upper end of the fan shaft, a driven belt wheel is arranged at the lower end of the fan shaft, a driving cavity is arranged on the right side of the communicating channel, a driven shaft is arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the left end of the driving cavity in a rotating manner, a driving belt wheel is arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft, a belt is in transmission connection between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, a, be equipped with the ascending slip chamber of opening in the slip gear, it can to be equipped with in the slip chamber the gliding sliding block of slip intracavity, the sliding block up end with be connected with two expanding spring between the inner wall on the drive chamber, be connected with on the last inner wall of sliding block left end the other end of rope.
Further, the gate rust polishing mechanism comprises a transmission cavity positioned in the right inner wall of the motion cavity, a moving shaft with the right end extending into the transmission cavity is slidably connected in the right inner wall of the polishing and painting cavity, a polishing block is fixed on the left end surface of the moving shaft, a plate groove with a left opening is arranged at the left end in the polishing block, two sliding cavities with a left opening are arranged in the right inner wall of the plate groove, a sliding block capable of moving up and down is arranged in the sliding cavity, a moving plate capable of sliding up and down in the plate groove is respectively fixed on the left end surfaces of the two sliding blocks, a sliding bevel gear positioned in the transmission cavity is connected at the right end of the moving shaft through a spline, a rotating plate positioned at the right side of the sliding bevel gear is further arranged at the right end of the moving shaft, two reset springs are connected between the left end surface of the rotating plate and the right inner, the lower inner wall of the driving cavity is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends into the transmission cavity, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear meshed with the sliding bevel gear.
Furthermore, the gate local paint repair mechanism comprises a through hole penetrating through the left end surface and the right end surface of the moving shaft, a fixed pipeline capable of sliding left and right in the through hole is arranged in the through hole, the left end of the fixed pipeline extends into the plate groove, a pump is arranged on the lower inner wall of the paint cavity, a pumping pipeline is connected to the pump, the upper end of the pumping pipeline is fixedly connected and communicated with the fixed pipeline, a gear shaft positioned in the motion cavity is arranged in the middle of the movable shaft, a first motor is arranged in the lower inner wall of the right end of the driving cavity, the upper end of the first motor is in power connection with a driving shaft the upper end of which extends into the motion cavity, the lower end of the driving shaft is provided with a driving gear which is positioned in the driving cavity and positioned at the upper side of the sliding gear, the upper end of the driving shaft is provided with a driving gear which is positioned in the motion cavity and is meshed with the gear shaft.
Furthermore, a moving cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper inner wall of the moving cavity, a moving block with a downward opening is fixed on the upper end surface of the sealing block, a connecting spring is connected between the left end surface of the moving block and the left inner wall of the moving cavity, a rack is fixed on the upper end surface of the moving block, a driven cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper inner wall of the right end of the moving cavity, rotating shafts are rotated on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the driven cavity, the rear end of each rotating shaft is connected with a rotating gear engaged with the rack in a friction mode, the front end of each rotating shaft is provided with a second bevel gear, a second motor is arranged in the right inner wall of the driving cavity, the left end of the second motor is connected with a driving shaft with the left end extending into the driven cavity in a power mode, the left end of the driving shaft is provided with a third bevel gear engaged with the second bevel gear, and an electromagnet is fixed on the left end face of the shell.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this equipment can realize polishing the work of cuing open light and touch-up paint under water to rusty water course gate, and the during operation can be aimed at and fix the rusty position of this equipment and gate to carry out automatic sealing with this position space, water in the seal space can be taken out from, so that form one and polish the gate and the operational environment who sprays paint, the realization that this equipment can be convenient carries out the process of a local maintenance to the gate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at D-D in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram at E-E in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Combine 1-6 the water course gate local maintenance equipment under water, including
Beneficially, a baffle cavity 69 is arranged in the right inner wall of the communicating channel 50, a baffle 49 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the baffle cavity 69, a pressure spring 68 is connected between the right end face of the baffle 49 and the right inner wall of the baffle cavity 69, one end of a chain 67 is connected to the right end face of the baffle 49, a water-permeable fixing plate 101 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the communicating channel 50, a fan shaft 47 is rotated on the fixing plate 101, fan blades 48 are arranged at the upper end of the fan shaft 47, a driven belt pulley 46 is arranged at the lower end of the fan shaft 47, a driving cavity 66 is arranged at the right side of the communicating channel 50, a driven shaft 64 is rotated between the upper and lower inner walls at the left end of the driving cavity 66, a driving pulley 65 is arranged at the lower end of the driven shaft 64, a belt 70 is in transmission connection between the driving pulley 65 and the driven belt pulley 46, a reel 61 is in friction connection, the upper end spline of driven shaft 64 is connected with sliding gear 55, be equipped with the ascending slip chamber 56 of opening in the slip gear 55, be equipped with in the slip chamber 56 and be in slip chamber 56 gliding sliding block 59, sliding block 59 up end with be connected with two expanding spring 58 between the inner wall on the drive chamber 66, be connected with on the last inner wall of sliding block 59 left end the other end of
Advantageously, the gate
Advantageously, said shutter local paint repair means 99 comprise a through
Beneficially, a moving
In an initial state, the floating plate 51 and the sliding plate 53 are pulled by the tension spring 52 to pull the
When the gate needs to be maintained, a diver carries the device to submerge into a position to be maintained, the device is fixed on the gate through the
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
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