Composition for treating scalds and burns and preparation method and application thereof

文档序号:109496 发布日期:2021-10-19 浏览:34次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于烫伤烧伤的组合物及其制备方法与用途 (Composition for treating scalds and burns and preparation method and application thereof ) 是由 邓军吉 于 2021-05-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于烫伤烧伤的组合物及其制备方法与用途,该组合物包含以下成分:马来酸氯苯那敏,糊精、淀粉、磷酸氢钙、羧甲基淀粉钠、硬脂酸镁、醋酸酯、蔗糖、硝酸甘油、凡士林。本发明还提供了该用于烫伤烧伤的组合物的制备方法,该方法为:首先准备材料,然后将固体原料研磨成粉,再按比例与其他原料均匀混合,配制成膏状。本发明也提供了该方法制备的用于烫伤烧伤的组合物的用途,该组合物用于制备针对烧烫伤的的外敷药膏。本发明提供的用于烫伤烧伤的组合物,外用没有副作用,制备而成的药膏具有快速消炎、杀菌,以及清热解毒、止痛、生肌等作用,对创伤有明显效果,可以用于各种烧、烫、灼伤。(The invention discloses a composition for scalds and burns, a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the composition comprises the following components: chlorphenamine maleate, dextrin, starch, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carboxymethyl starch, magnesium stearate, acetic ester, sucrose, nitroglycerin and vaseline. The invention also provides a preparation method of the composition for scalds and burns, which comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing materials, then grinding solid raw materials into powder, uniformly mixing the powder with other raw materials according to a proportion, and preparing the mixture into a paste. The invention also provides the application of the composition for treating scalds and burns prepared by the method, and the composition is used for preparing an external application ointment for treating scalds and burns. The composition for scalds and burns provided by the invention has no side effect when being externally used, and the prepared ointment has the effects of quickly diminishing inflammation, sterilizing, clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving pain, promoting granulation and the like, has obvious effect on wounds, and can be used for various burns, scalds and burns.)

1. A composition for treating burns and scalds, comprising the following components:

chlorphenamine maleate, dextrin, starch, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carboxymethyl starch, magnesium stearate, acetic ester, sucrose, nitroglycerin and vaseline.

2. The composition for scalds and burns according to claim 1, which comprises 0.3 to 0.6 part by weight of chlorpheniramine maleate, 0.3 to 0.6 part by weight of dextrin, 0.3 to 0.6 part by weight of starch, 0.3 to 0.6 part by weight of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.3 to 0.6 part by weight of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 0.3 to 0.6 part by weight of magnesium stearate, 0.3 to 0.6 part by weight of acetate, 0.3 to 0.6 part by weight of nitroglycerin, 4500 to 5500 parts by weight of sucrose, and 8000 to 12000 parts by weight of vaseline.

3. The composition for scalds and burns according to claim 2, which comprises 0.5 parts by weight of chlorpheniramine maleate, 0.5 parts by weight of dextrin, 0.5 parts by weight of starch, 0.5 parts by weight of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 parts by weight of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 0.5 parts by weight of magnesium stearate, 0.5 parts by weight of acetate, 0.5 parts by weight of nitroglycerin, 5000 parts by weight of sucrose and 10000 parts by weight of vaseline.

4. The composition for scalds and burns according to claim 3, which comprises 0.5mg of chlorpheniramine maleate, 0.5mg of dextrin, 0.5mg of starch, 0.5mg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5mg of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 0.5mg of magnesium stearate, 0.5mg of acetate, 0.5mg of nitroglycerin, 5g of sucrose and 10g of vaseline by weight.

5. A method for preparing the composition for treating scalds and burns according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing materials, then grinding solid raw materials into powder, uniformly mixing the powder with other raw materials according to a proportion, and preparing the mixture into a paste.

6. The method for preparing the composition for scalds and burns according to claim 5, wherein the particle size of the ground powder in the method is 50-80 mesh.

7. Use of a composition for treating burns and scalds, prepared by the method of claim 5, for preparing an external ointment for burns and scalds.

8. The composition for scalds and burns as claimed in claim 7, wherein the ointment is applied by cleaning the wound surface with sterile normal saline, applying the ointment to the wound surface after debridement, and changing the ointment once every 4 to 6 hours, wherein the thickness of the ointment is 1 to 2 mm.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition, a preparation method and application thereof, in particular to a composition for scalds and burns, a preparation method and application thereof.

Background

Burns and scalds are an accidental multiple acute injury which often happens in daily life, and the injuries are usually caused by tissue damages of different external factors. The traditional Chinese medicine is called as burn sore and scald, and the causes of burn are mainly that human skin and subcutaneous tissues are burned due to high temperature factors such as flame, hot water and the like, so that fur is not stored, fluid is seeped and the skin is soaked and corroded. It affects the beauty of the body if the patient is light, and causes various general symptoms if the patient is heavy. If the emergency treatment or treatment is not carried out, the patient is often greatly suffered from pain and scars, and even the infection is caused to cause complications and sequelae.

At present, the conventional method for treating burns and scalds is mainly to apply external medicines on the wound surface or apply the external medicines on the wound surface and wrap the wound to prevent infection. The existing ointment for treating the trauma has the following defects for treating burns and scalds and the like: the wound healing is slow, the treatment time is long, pain is caused during the treatment, the treatment effect on the large-area burns and scalds is poor, and scars are left due to improper treatment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a composition for treating skin burns and scalds and wounds, a preparation method and application thereof, the composition can rapidly relieve pain, achieves the effects of repairing epidermal tissues, preventing corrosion and promoting granulation, leaving no scars after healing and the like, has no side effect after external use, and has simple medicament formula, economy and practicability.

In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides a composition for scald and burn, wherein the composition comprises the following components: chlorphenamine maleate, dextrin, starch, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carboxymethyl starch, magnesium stearate, acetic ester, sucrose, nitroglycerin and vaseline.

The composition for scalds and burns comprises, by weight, 0.3-0.6 part of chlorphenamine maleate, 0.3-0.6 part of dextrin, 0.3-0.6 part of starch, 0.3-0.6 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.3-0.6 part of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 0.3-0.6 part of magnesium stearate, 0.3-0.6 part of acetate, 0.3-0.6 part of nitroglycerin, 4500-5500 parts of sucrose and 8000-12000 parts of vaseline.

The composition for scalds and burns comprises, by weight, 0.5 part of chlorphenamine maleate, 0.5 part of dextrin, 0.5 part of starch, 0.5 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.5 part of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 0.5 part of magnesium stearate, 0.5 part of acetate, 0.5 part of nitroglycerin, 5000 parts of cane sugar and 10000 parts of vaseline.

The composition for scalds and burns comprises 0.5mg of chlorpheniramine maleate, 0.5mg of dextrin, 0.5mg of starch, 0.5mg of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.5mg of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 0.5mg of magnesium stearate, 0.5mg of acetate, 0.5mg of nitroglycerin, 5g of cane sugar and 10g of vaseline by weight.

The invention also provides a preparation method of the composition for scalds and burns, wherein the method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing materials, then grinding solid raw materials into powder, uniformly mixing the powder with other raw materials according to a proportion, and preparing the mixture into a paste.

The preparation method of the composition for scalds and burns comprises the step of grinding the mixture into powder with the granularity of 50-80 meshes.

The invention also provides the application of the composition for scalds and burns prepared by the method, wherein the composition is used for preparing the external ointment for burns and scalds.

When the ointment is used, a wound surface is cleaned by sterile normal saline, the ointment is applied to the wound surface after debridement, the thickness of the ointment is 1-2 mm, and the ointment is changed every 4-6 hours.

The composition for scalds and burns and the preparation method and the application thereof provided by the invention have the following advantages:

the composition for scalds and burns provided by the invention can rapidly relieve pain, repair epidermal tissues, prevent corrosion and promote tissue regeneration, and has the advantage of fast wound healing time after use. The obtained ointment is mainly prepared from finished medicine and vaseline, and has the advantages of simple formula, economy, easy preparation process, and convenient equipment and raw material sources.

The raw materials adopted by the composition are selected from oral medicines, the composition has no side effect when being externally used, the ointment prepared from the composition has the effects of quickly diminishing inflammation, sterilizing, clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving pain, promoting granulation and the like, has obvious effect on wounds, can be used for various burns, scalds and burns, reduces the pain of patients, and does not leave scars.

Detailed Description

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention.

The invention provides a composition for scalds and burns, which comprises the following components: chlorphenamine maleate, dextrin, starch, calcium hydrogen phosphate, sodium carboxymethyl starch, magnesium stearate, acetic ester, sucrose, nitroglycerin and vaseline.

Preferably, the composition comprises, by weight, 0.3-0.6 part of chlorpheniramine maleate, 0.3-0.6 part of dextrin, 0.3-0.6 part of starch, 0.3-0.6 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.3-0.6 part of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 0.3-0.6 part of magnesium stearate, 0.3-0.6 part of acetate, 0.3-0.6 part of nitroglycerin, 4500-5500 parts of sucrose and 8000-12000 parts of vaseline.

More preferably, the composition comprises 0.5 part of chlorpheniramine maleate, 0.5 part of dextrin, 0.5 part of starch, 0.5 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 0.5 part of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 0.5 part of magnesium stearate, 0.5 part of acetate, 0.5 part of nitroglycerin, 5000 parts of cane sugar and 10000 parts of vaseline in parts by weight.

Most preferably, the composition comprises 0.5mg of chlorpheniramine maleate, 0.5mg of dextrin, 0.5mg of starch, 0.5mg of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5mg of sodium carboxymethyl starch, 0.5mg of magnesium stearate, 0.5mg of acetate, 0.5mg of nitroglycerin, 5g of sucrose and 10g of vaseline by weight.

The invention also provides a preparation method of the composition for scalds and burns, which comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing materials, then grinding solid raw materials into powder, uniformly mixing the powder with other raw materials according to a proportion, and preparing the mixture into a paste.

Preferably, the particle size of the ground powder is 50-80 meshes.

The invention also provides the application of the composition for treating scalds and burns prepared by the method, and the composition is used for preparing an external application ointment for treating scalds and burns.

When the ointment is used, a wound surface is cleaned by sterile normal saline, the ointment is applied to the wound surface after debridement, the thickness of the ointment is 1-2 mm, and the dressing change is carried out every 4-6 hours.

The composition for treating burns and scalds, the preparation method and the use thereof provided by the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Examples 1 to 4

In each example, a composition was prepared according to the raw material composition ratios shown in table 1 below. All the raw materials respectively accord with the corresponding national standards.

Table 1 formulation table of the compositions (in parts by weight).

The embodiments of the invention also respectively provide a preparation method of the composition and the application of the prepared composition.

The method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing materials, grinding solid raw materials into powder, uniformly mixing the powder with other raw materials according to a proportion to prepare a paste, wherein the granularity of the ground powder is 50-80 meshes.

The composition can be used for preparing topical ointment for treating burn and scald. When the ointment is used, a wound surface is cleaned by sterile normal saline, the ointment is applied to the wound surface after debridement, the thickness of the ointment is 1-2 mm, and the dressing change is carried out every 4-6 hours.

The preparation process of the composition for treating scalds and burns provided by the invention comprises the steps of firstly preparing materials, then proportionally distributing the materials and finally blending the materials. The raw materials adopted by the composition are selected from oral medicines, the composition has no side effect when being externally used, the prepared ointment has the effects of quickly diminishing inflammation, sterilizing, clearing heat, detoxifying, relieving pain, promoting granulation and the like when being clinically used, has obvious effect on wounds, can be used for various burns, scalds and burns, has no pain and is not easy to infect after being used, the healing time is short, the wound is not festered, and no scar is left.

While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be taken as limiting the invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be determined from the following claims.

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