Grinding device for inner wall of circular tube for machine manufacturing

文档序号:1149931 发布日期:2020-09-15 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种机械制造用圆管内壁打磨装置 (Grinding device for inner wall of circular tube for machine manufacturing ) 是由 史青青 于 2020-07-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种机械制造用圆管内壁打磨装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的底部内壁设置有支撑腿,且支撑腿的顶部外壁设置有工作台,且工作台的顶部外壁放置有筒体,所述箱体的一侧内壁设置有支撑板,且支撑板的底部外壁设置有固定座,所述固定座的底部外壁设置有电机,且电机的输出轴外壁套接有曲柄,所述曲柄的一侧外壁通过转轴连接有连接杆。本发明中人们可以启动电机,电机带动曲柄转动,同时曲柄是通过铰链与连接杆相连接,因此可以使连接杆带动螺纹杆进行横向运动,在螺纹杆进行横向运动的会与螺纹套筒内壁相接触,从而能够使螺纹杆带动打磨环对筒体的内壁进行打磨工作,提高了多个结构之间的配合度,降低了人们的工作强度。(The invention discloses a circular tube inner wall polishing device for machine manufacturing, which comprises a box body, wherein supporting legs are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a workbench is arranged on the outer wall of the top of each supporting leg, a barrel is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the workbench, a supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, a fixed seat is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting plate, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed seat, a crank is sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the motor, and a connecting rod. According to the invention, a motor can be started, the motor drives the crank to rotate, and meanwhile, the crank is connected with the connecting rod through the hinge, so that the connecting rod can drive the threaded rod to transversely move, and the threaded rod can be contacted with the inner wall of the threaded sleeve when transversely moving, so that the threaded rod can drive the polishing ring to polish the inner wall of the barrel, the matching degree among a plurality of structures is improved, and the working strength of people is reduced.)

1. The round tube inner wall polishing device for machine manufacturing comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that supporting legs (12) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a workbench (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of each supporting leg (12), a barrel (8) is placed on the outer wall of the top of each workbench (11), a supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), a fixing seat (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting plate, a motor (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing seat (18), a crank (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the motor (17), a connecting rod (15) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the crank (16) through a rotating shaft, a fixing rod (27) is connected to the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod (15) through a rotating shaft, and the top and the bottom outer wall of fixed column (20) all open there is the mounting groove, one side inner wall of mounting groove is provided with telescopic link (23), and the one end outer wall of telescopic link (23) is provided with mounting panel (22), the top outer wall of mounting panel (22) is provided with ring (21) of polishing, and the circumference outer wall of telescopic link (23) has cup jointed spring (24), fixed column (20) inside is opened there is the standing groove, and the joint has expansion pipe (25) in the standing groove.

2. The grinding device for the inner wall of the circular tube for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding groove (5) is formed in the top inner wall of the box body (1), and a sliding block (6) is connected to one side inner wall of the sliding groove (5) in a sliding manner.

3. The grinding device for the inner wall of the circular tube for machine manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block (6) is provided with an electric push rod (9), the outer wall of one end of the electric push rod (9) is provided with a fixing frame (7), the outer wall of one end of the fixing frame (7) is provided with a clamping ring (10), and the inner wall of the top of the clamping ring (10) is in contact with the outer wall of the top of the tube body (8).

4. The grinding device for the inner wall of the circular tube for machine manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer wall of the circumference of the threaded rod (13) is provided with a connecting column, and the outer wall of one end of the connecting column is provided with a fan blade (19).

5. The grinding device for the inner wall of the circular tube for machine manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that the outer wall of the top of the box body (1) is provided with a liquid storage tank (2), and the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a pump body (3).

6. The grinding device for the inner wall of the circular tube for machine manufacturing according to claim 5, wherein a liquid suction tube (4) is inserted into one side outer wall of the pump body (3), and an inclined tube is inserted into one side outer wall of the liquid suction tube (4).

7. The grinding device for the inner wall of the circular tube for machine manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that a threaded sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the working table (11), and the threaded rod (13) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of one side of the threaded sleeve (14).

8. The circular tube inner wall grinding device for machine manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that the expansion tube (25) is distributed in a serpentine shape inside the fixed column (20), and sealing plugs (26) are inserted into outer walls of two ends of the expansion tube (25).

9. The grinding device for the inner wall of the circular tube for machine manufacturing according to claim 2 or 5, wherein air inlet grooves (28) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing column (20), and the cross section of each air inlet groove (28) is funnel-shaped.

10. The grinding device for the inner wall of the circular tube for machine manufacturing according to claim 9, wherein a cooling channel (29) is formed inside the fixing column (20), the cooling channel (29) is divided into sections with equidistant broken lines, and one end of the air inlet groove (28) is communicated with the cooling channel (29).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of polishing of inner walls of circular tubes, in particular to a polishing device for the inner walls of the circular tubes for machine manufacturing.

Background

Polishing refers to a process of reducing the roughness of the surface of a workpiece by mechanical, chemical or electrochemical action to obtain a bright, flat surface. The method is to modify the surface of a polished workpiece by using a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media, wherein polishing cannot improve the dimensional accuracy or geometric accuracy of the workpiece, but aims to obtain a smooth surface or mirror surface polishing, and sometimes is used for eliminating gloss. Grinding wheels are commonly used as grinding tools. The grinding wheel is generally made of a plurality of layers of grinding canvas, grinding felt or leather, the two sides of the grinding wheel are clamped by metal circular plates, and the rim of the grinding wheel is coated with a grinding agent which is formed by uniformly mixing micro-powder grinding materials, grease and the like.

Through search, chinese patent publication No. CN206550766U discloses an efficient automatic grinding machine for inside and outside of a circular tube, and one of the above patents has the following disadvantages: the grinding mode of the inner wall of the circular tube is that a grinding roller is driven by a motor to grind the inner wall of the circular tube, and the grinding roller moves transversely by using another lifting mechanism, so that the matching degree among a plurality of mechanisms is poor, the energy consumption is high, and the working strength of people is improved; simultaneously, in the process of polishing the inner wall of the circular tube by the polishing roller, the polishing roller is clamped on the inner wall of the circular tube and cannot be pulled out due to expansion caused by heat and contraction caused by cold, so that great inconvenience is brought to polishing work of people. Therefore, a grinding device for inner wall of circular tube for machine manufacturing is needed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a grinding device for the inner wall of a circular tube for mechanical manufacturing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a grinding device for the inner wall of a circular tube for machine manufacturing comprises a box body, wherein a supporting leg is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a workbench is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the supporting leg, a barrel is placed on the outer wall of the top of the workbench, a supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, a fixing seat is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting plate, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing seat, a crank is sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the motor, the outer wall of one side of the crank is connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, a fixing rod is connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod through a rotating shaft, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of, the top outer wall of mounting panel is provided with the ring of polishing, and the circumference outer wall of telescopic link has cup jointed the spring, the inside standing groove that has opened of fixed column, and the joint has the expansion pipe in the standing groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the top of the box body is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding block is provided with an electric push rod, the outer wall of one end of the electric push rod is provided with a fixing frame, the outer wall of one end of the fixing frame is provided with a clamping ring, and the inner wall of the top of the clamping ring is in contact with the outer wall of the top of the barrel.

Preferably, the outer wall of the circumference of the threaded rod is provided with a connecting column, and the outer wall of one end of the connecting column is provided with fan blades.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the box body is provided with a liquid storage box, and the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage box is provided with a pump body.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the pump body is spliced with a liquid pumping pipe, and the outer wall of one side of the liquid pumping pipe is spliced with an inclined pipe.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of one side of the threaded sleeve.

Preferably, the expansion pipe is distributed in a snake shape in the fixing column, and sealing plugs are inserted into the outer walls of the two ends of the expansion pipe.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the fixing column are provided with air inlet grooves, and the cross sections of the air inlet grooves are funnel-shaped.

Preferably, a cooling channel is formed in the fixing column, the cooling channel is distributed in a broken line shape at equal intervals, and one end of the air inlet groove is communicated with the cooling channel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the motor that sets up, the crank, the threaded rod, threaded sleeve, the fixed column, the ring of polishing, the telescopic link, spring and mounting panel, can think to place it on the workstation when people need polish the barrel inner wall, people start electric putter afterwards, electric putter drives the centre gripping ring and descends and can fasten fixedly to the barrel, people's starter motor after the centre gripping ring is fixed with the barrel, the motor drives the crank and rotates, the crank is connected with the connecting rod through the hinge simultaneously, consequently, can make the connecting rod drive the threaded rod and carry out transverse motion, the meeting that carries out transverse motion at the threaded rod contacts with the threaded sleeve inner wall, thereby can make the threaded rod drive the ring of polishing carry out the work of polishing to the inner wall of barrel, the degree of cooperation between a plurality of structures has been improved, people's working strength has been reduced.

2. Through the fixed column that sets up, the ring of polishing, the telescopic link, spring and expansion pipe, it can aerify to the expansion pipe inner wall before the fixed column drives the ring rotation of polishing to polish the barrel inner wall, thereby make the ring of polishing can laminate each other with the inner wall of barrel, the better work of polishing to the inner wall of barrel, if at the in-process of polishing because expend with heat and contract with cold lead to polishing ring and fixed column card when the barrel inner wall can't be dialled out, can open the sealing plug and emit the gas of expansion pipe inner wall, thereby can effectually avoid appearing the condition of card machine.

3. Through the flabellum that sets up, intake stack and cooling channel, can drive the flabellum and rotate together at threaded rod pivoted in-process, not only can blow off the piece that the in-process produced of polishing from the barrel inner wall, still can produce cold wind simultaneously and cool down the work to the fixed column with the ring of polishing, the intake stack cross section that the fixed column inner wall was seted up is the funnel type and consequently can improves cold wind's intake, the cooling channel of intake stack one side outer wall connection is broken line distribution simultaneously, can effectual extension cold wind the time that the fixed column inside stops, thereby can take away more heats, avoid appearing the condition of card machine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a circular tube inner wall grinding device for machine manufacturing according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a threaded rod structure of a grinding device for the inner wall of a circular tube for machine manufacturing according to example 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamp ring structure of a circular tube inner wall grinding device for machine manufacturing according to example 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing column structure of the grinding device for the inner wall of the circular tube for machine manufacturing according to embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cooling channel of the round tube inner wall grinding device for machine manufacturing according to embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a liquid storage tank 2, a pump body 3, a liquid suction pipe 4, a sliding chute 5, a sliding block 6, a fixing frame 7, a cylinder body 8, an electric push rod 9, a clamping ring 10, a workbench 11, supporting legs 12, a threaded rod 13, a threaded sleeve 14, a connecting rod 15, a crank 16, a motor 17, a fixing seat 18, fan blades 19, a fixing column 20, a polishing ring 21, a mounting plate 22, a telescopic rod 23, a spring 24, an expansion pipe 25, a sealing plug 26, a fixing rod 27, an air inlet groove 28 and a cooling channel 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

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