阅读说明：本技术 吸塑折边机 (Plastic uptake flanging machine ) 是由 谢少鑫 于 2020-05-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种吸塑折边机,包括折边机构、移动输送机构、堆叠机构、安装架及吸塑机构,经吸塑机构吸塑完成的产品将通过其他机构进行配合加工。折边机构包括两个相对设置的侧部折边机构,两个侧部折边机构之间形成折边间隙,折边间隙设置有折边板,侧部折边机构包括上压驱动件、与上压驱动件连接的发热刀、折边驱动件、与折边驱动件连接的折边刀；移动输送机构包括输送移动模组及上下吸取结构,上下吸取结构包括吸抓机构；吸塑完成后的泡壳输送到折边板上,移动输送机构运作使两个吸抓机构在折边机构、移动输送机构及堆叠机构之间来回移动。通过两个吸抓机构的来回移动,完成折边、输送及堆叠,自动化程度高,提高生产效率,节省人工。(The invention discloses a plastic suction flanging machine which comprises a flanging mechanism, a movable conveying mechanism, a stacking mechanism, a mounting frame and a plastic suction mechanism, wherein products which are subjected to plastic suction by the plastic suction mechanism are matched and processed by other mechanisms. The edge folding mechanism comprises two side edge folding mechanisms which are arranged oppositely, an edge folding gap is formed between the two side edge folding mechanisms, an edge folding plate is arranged in the edge folding gap, and the side edge folding mechanism comprises an upper pressing driving piece, a heating cutter connected with the upper pressing driving piece, an edge folding driving piece and an edge folding cutter connected with the edge folding driving piece; the movable conveying mechanism comprises a conveying movable module and an upper and lower suction structure, and the upper and lower suction structure comprises a suction and grabbing mechanism; and conveying the blister shells after the blister forming to the flanging plate, and enabling the two sucking and grabbing mechanisms to move back and forth among the flanging mechanism, the moving and conveying mechanism and the stacking mechanism by the operation of the moving and conveying mechanism. Through two round trip movement of inhaling the mechanism of grabbing, accomplish hem, transport and pile up, degree of automation is high, improves production efficiency, saves the manual work.)

1. The utility model provides a plastic uptake flanging machine, includes hem mechanism, removes conveying mechanism, pile up mechanism and mounting bracket, its characterized in that:

the edge folding mechanism comprises two side edge folding mechanisms which are arranged oppositely, an edge folding gap is formed between the two side edge folding mechanisms, a folding plate is arranged in the edge folding gap, and the side edge folding mechanism comprises an upper pressing driving piece, a heating cutter connected with the upper pressing driving piece, an edge folding driving piece and an edge folding cutter connected with the edge folding driving piece;

the movable conveying mechanism comprises a conveying and moving module and an upper and lower suction structure, the conveying and moving module drives the upper and lower suction structure to move, and the upper and lower suction structure comprises two suction and grabbing mechanisms;

and conveying the blister shells after the blister forming to the flanging plate, flanging the blister shells by the side flanging mechanism, and enabling the two sucking and grabbing mechanisms to move back and forth among the flanging mechanism, the moving and conveying mechanism and the stacking mechanism by the operation of the moving and conveying mechanism.

2. The plastic sucking flanging machine of claim 1, wherein: the upper and lower suction structures further comprise upper and lower air cylinders, the two suction and grabbing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the upper and lower air cylinders, and the upper and lower air cylinders drive the suction and grabbing mechanisms to move up and down.

3. The plastic sucking flanging machine of claim 1, wherein: the folding mechanism further comprises a length adjusting mechanism and a folding base, the length adjusting mechanism comprises a length adjusting rotary rod and a length adjusting slide rail, the folding base comprises a width adjusting slide rail, the length adjusting slide rail is perpendicular to the width adjusting slide rail, the length adjusting slide rail and the width adjusting slide rail are distributed on two opposite sides of the folding base, and the length adjusting rotary rod is in threaded connection with the lower portion of the folding base.

4. The plastic sucking flanging machine of claim 3, wherein: the lateral edge folding mechanism comprises a movable seat, a width adjusting screw rod is arranged between the two width adjusting slide rails, the width adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable seat, and the width adjusting screw rod is rotated to adjust the width of the edge folding gap.

5. The plastic sucking flanging machine of claim 1, wherein: the edge folding knife is provided with an edge folding knife groove, the edge folding knife groove extends along the length direction of the edge folding knife, and the cross section of the edge folding knife groove is arc-shaped.

6. The plastic sucking flanging machine of claim 1, wherein: the upper and lower suction structure further comprises an upper and lower air cylinder, the upper and lower air cylinder drives the suction and grabbing mechanism to move up and down, and the suction and grabbing mechanism comprises a fixing part and a plurality of suckers arranged below the fixing part.

7. The plastic sucking flanging machine of claim 1, wherein: the stacking mechanism comprises a stacking frame and an upper and lower material bearing mechanism, the stacking frame is provided with a stacking gap, the upper and lower material bearing mechanism comprises an up-down moving module and a material bearing seat, the up-down moving module drives the material bearing seat to move up and down, and a bulb shell is located in the stacking gap and is arranged on the material bearing seat.

8. The plastic sucking flanging machine of claim 7, wherein: the stacking frame comprises two side plates, the side plates are perpendicular to the material bearing seat, the material bearing seat comprises two material bearing strips, the material bearing strips penetrate through the side plates, the front ends of the side plates are provided with avoiding grooves, and the side plates are contained in the avoiding grooves.

9. The plastic sucking flanging machine of claim 7, wherein: the stacking mechanism further comprises a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing module and a pressing piece, and the pressing module drives the pressing piece to move up and down.

10. The plastic sucking flanging machine of claim 7, wherein: the stacking mechanism further comprises a pushing mechanism, a bottom seat body and an adjusting screw rod, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing driving piece and a pushing piece, the pushing driving piece drives the pushing piece to move, the pushing mechanism is installed on the bottom seat body, and the bottom seat body is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rod.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of processing, in particular to a plastic suction flanging machine.

Background

At present, plastic suction products are processed by plastics, the generation principle of the products is that flat and flat plastic hard sheet materials are heated to be softened, then the plastic suction products are adsorbed on the surface of a mould by vacuum, and then the plastic suction products are cooled and formed, so that the plastic suction products are widely used in the industries of electronics, electrical appliance industry, food industry, hardware and tools, cosmetic industry, toy industry, daily necessities industry, medicine, health care products, automobiles, stationery and other types.

However, the existing blister product processing process has the following defects:

in the existing processing technology of the PVC bulb shell with the folded edge, plastic suction molding is carried out from a plastic suction machine, then the bulb shell is taken on a punch to be subjected to blanking molding, and the folded edge is formed through a folding machine. The production process is complicated, the labor is large, the folding quality is difficult to control, and the automation degree is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a plastic sucking flanging machine which can solve the problem of low automation degree.

One of the purposes of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a plastic suction flanging machine comprises a flanging mechanism, a movable conveying mechanism, a stacking mechanism and a mounting frame, wherein the flanging mechanism comprises two side flanging mechanisms which are oppositely arranged, a flanging gap is formed between the two side flanging mechanisms, a flanging plate is arranged in the flanging gap, and the side flanging mechanism comprises an upper pressing driving piece, a heating knife connected with the upper pressing driving piece, a flanging driving piece and a flanging knife connected with the flanging driving piece; the movable conveying mechanism comprises a conveying and moving module and an upper and lower suction structure, the conveying and moving module drives the upper and lower suction structure to move, and the upper and lower suction structure comprises two suction and grabbing mechanisms; and conveying the blister shells after the blister forming to the flanging plate, flanging the blister shells by the side flanging mechanism, and enabling the two sucking and grabbing mechanisms to move back and forth among the flanging mechanism, the moving and conveying mechanism and the stacking mechanism by the operation of the moving and conveying mechanism. Through two round trip movement of inhaling the mechanism of grabbing, accomplish hem, transport and pile up, degree of automation is high, improves production efficiency, saves the manual work.

Furthermore, the upper and lower suction structure further comprises an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, the two suction and grabbing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder, and the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder drive the suction and grabbing mechanisms to move up and down.

Further, the edge folding mechanism further comprises a length adjusting mechanism and an edge folding base, the length adjusting mechanism comprises a length adjusting rotary rod and a length adjusting slide rail, the edge folding base comprises a width adjusting slide rail, the length adjusting slide rail is perpendicular to the width adjusting slide rail, the length adjusting slide rail and the width adjusting slide rail are distributed on two opposite sides of the edge folding base, and the length adjusting rotary rod is in threaded connection with the lower portion of the edge folding base.

Furthermore, the number of the width adjusting slide rails is two, a width adjusting screw rod is arranged between the two width adjusting slide rails, the lateral edge folding mechanism further comprises a moving seat, the width adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with the moving seat, and the width adjusting screw rod is rotated to adjust the width of the edge folding gap.

Further, the edge folding knife is provided with an edge folding knife groove, the edge folding knife groove extends along the length direction of the edge folding knife, and the cross section of the edge folding knife groove is arc-shaped.

Further, the upper and lower suction structure further comprises an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder drive the suction and grabbing mechanism to move up and down, and the suction and grabbing mechanism comprises a fixing part and a plurality of suckers arranged below the fixing part.

Furthermore, the stacking mechanism comprises a stacking frame and an upper and lower material bearing mechanism, the stacking frame is provided with a stacking gap, the upper and lower material bearing mechanism comprises an up-down moving module and a material bearing seat, the up-down moving module drives the material bearing seat to move up and down, and the blister is located in the stacking gap and is arranged on the material bearing seat.

Further, it includes two curb plates to pile up the frame, the curb plate perpendicular to hold the material seat, hold the material seat and include two holding strip, holding the material strip and passing the curb plate, the front end of curb plate is provided with dodges the groove, the curb plate accept in dodge the groove.

Further, stacking mechanism still includes swager constructs, swager constructs including pressing die set, material pressing piece, the material pressing die set drives material pressing piece reciprocates.

Further, the stacking mechanism further comprises a pushing mechanism, a bottom seat body and an adjusting screw rod, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing driving piece and a pushing piece, the pushing driving piece drives the pushing piece to move, the pushing mechanism is installed on the bottom seat body, and the bottom seat body is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the side edge folding mechanism comprises an upper pressing driving piece, a heating cutter connected with the upper pressing driving piece, an edge folding driving piece and an edge folding cutter connected with the edge folding driving piece; the movable conveying mechanism comprises a conveying and moving module and an upper and lower suction structure, the conveying and moving module drives the upper and lower suction structure to move, and the upper and lower suction structure comprises two suction and grabbing mechanisms; and conveying the blister shells after the blister forming to the flanging plate, flanging the blister shells by the side flanging mechanism, and enabling the two sucking and grabbing mechanisms to move back and forth among the flanging mechanism, the moving and conveying mechanism and the stacking mechanism by the operation of the moving and conveying mechanism. Through two round trip movement of inhaling the mechanism of grabbing, accomplish hem, transport and pile up, degree of automation is high, improves production efficiency, saves the manual work.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the plastic sucking flanging machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view;

FIG. 3 is another partial perspective view;

FIG. 4 is a further partial perspective view;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a hem mechanism in the plastic suction flanging machine of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the hemming mechanism shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the plastic flanging machine of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is another partial perspective view of the plastic flanging machine of FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is a further partial perspective view of the plastic flanging machine of FIG. 1;

FIG. 10 is a further partial perspective view of the plastic flanging machine of FIG. 1;

fig. 11 is a perspective view of a stacking mechanism in the plastic flanging machine of fig. 1.

In the figure: 10. a flanging mechanism; 11. a length adjustment mechanism; 111. a length adjustment swing lever; 112. a length adjustment slide rail; 12. a flanging base; 121. a width adjustment slide rail; 14. a side edge folding mechanism; 141. pressing the driving member upwards; 142. a heating knife; 143. a hem driving member; 144. a flanging knife; 1441. a flanging cutter groove; 149. a movable seat; 15. a hemming plate; 16. a hem gap; 20. a mobile conveying mechanism; 21. a conveying moving module; 22. an upper and lower suction structure; 221. an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder; 222. a suction and gripping mechanism; 2221. a fixing member; 2222. a suction cup; 30. a stacking mechanism; 31. a stacking rack; 311. a stacking gap; 32. an upper and lower material bearing mechanism; 321. an up-down moving module; 322. a material bearing seat; 33. a material pressing mechanism; 331. a material pressing module; 332. pressing the material; 34. a material pushing mechanism; 341. a material pushing driving member; 342. pushing the material piece; 35. a bottom base body; 36. adjusting the screw rod; 40. a mounting frame; 200. a plastic suction mechanism.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a plastic sucking and folding machine includes a folding mechanism 10, a moving and conveying mechanism 20, a stacking mechanism 30, a mounting frame 40 and a plastic sucking mechanism 200 for sucking plastic products, wherein the products sucked by the plastic sucking mechanism 200 are processed by the folding mechanism 10, the moving and conveying mechanism 20 and the stacking mechanism 30.

Referring to fig. 4-11, the folding mechanism 10 includes two side folding mechanisms 14 disposed opposite to each other, a folding gap 16 is formed between the two side folding mechanisms 14, a folding plate 15 is disposed in the folding gap 16, and the side folding mechanism 14 includes an upper pressing driving member 141, a heating knife 142 connected to the upper pressing driving member 141, a folding driving member 143, and a folding knife 144 connected to the folding driving member 143; the movable conveying mechanism 20 comprises a conveying movable module 21 and an upper and lower suction structure 22, the conveying movable module 21 drives the upper and lower suction structure 22 to move, and the upper and lower suction structure 22 comprises two suction and gripping mechanisms 222; the blister shells after being blister-molded are conveyed to the hemming plate 15, the side hemming mechanism 14 performs hemming, and the moving and conveying mechanism 20 operates to enable the two suction and gripping mechanisms 222 to move back and forth among the hemming mechanism 10, the moving and conveying mechanism 20 and the stacking mechanism 30. Through the round trip movement of two suction gripping mechanisms 222, the edge folding, conveying and stacking are completed, the automation degree is high, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor is saved.

Preferably, the upper and lower suction structure 22 further includes an upper and lower cylinder 221, the two suction and gripping mechanisms 222 are installed at two sides of the upper and lower cylinder 221, and the upper and lower cylinder 221 drives the suction and gripping mechanisms 222 to move up and down. Specifically, in this embodiment, the sucking and grabbing mechanism 222 includes a fixing member 2221 and a plurality of suction cups 2222 disposed below the fixing member 2221. The up-down cylinder 221 operates to move the sucking and grabbing mechanism 222 downwards to suck the bubble shells, and then the up-down cylinder 221 lifts the sucking and grabbing mechanism 222 to perform the next moving and placing.

Preferably, the folding mechanism 10 further includes a length adjusting mechanism 11 and a folding base 12, the length adjusting mechanism 11 includes a length adjusting rotary rod 111 and a length adjusting slide rail 112, the folding base 12 includes a width adjusting slide rail 121, the length adjusting slide rail 112 is perpendicular to the width adjusting slide rail 121, the length adjusting slide rail 112 and the width adjusting slide rail 121 are distributed on two opposite sides of the folding base 12, and the length adjusting rotary rod 111 is screwed to the lower portion of the folding base 12. The length adjusting mechanism 11 is arranged to adjust the placing position of the bulb shell along the length direction, so that the middle of the bulb shell is placed in the middle of the edge folding mechanism 10, and the edge folding effect is guaranteed.

Preferably, the number of the width adjustment sliding rails 121 is two, a width adjustment screw rod is arranged between the two width adjustment sliding rails 121, the side hemming mechanism 14 further includes a moving base 149, the width adjustment screw rod is screwed to the moving base 149, and the width adjustment screw rod is rotated to adjust the width of the hemming gap 16. The purpose of the width adjusting screw rod is to set the flanging gaps 16 with different widths according to the bubble shells with different widths, so that the bubble shells with various types can be met only by rotating the width adjusting screw rod, and the application range is wide. Specifically, in this embodiment, the folding blade 144 is provided with a folding blade groove 1441, the folding blade groove 1441 extends along the length direction of the folding blade 144, and the cross section of the folding blade groove 1441 is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the stacking mechanism 30 includes a stacking frame 31 and an upper and lower material supporting mechanisms 32, the stacking frame 31 is provided with a stacking gap 311, the upper and lower material supporting mechanisms 32 include an up-down moving module 321 and a material supporting base 322, the up-down moving module 321 drives the material supporting base 322 to move up and down, and the blister is located in the stacking gap 311 and is disposed on the material supporting base 322. The stacking gap 311 is channel-shaped, and ensures that a plurality of stacked blisters are input from one end of the stacking gap 311 and output along the other end.

Preferably, the stacking rack 31 comprises two side plates, the side plates are perpendicular to the material bearing seat 322, the material bearing seat 322 comprises two material bearing strips, the material bearing strips penetrate through the side plates, the front ends of the side plates are provided with avoiding grooves, and the side plates are accommodated in the avoiding grooves. The arrangement of the avoiding groove ensures the operation of the upper and lower material bearing mechanisms 32 and the material pressing mechanism 33, and an avoiding space is provided for the operation of the upper and lower material bearing mechanisms 32 and the material pressing mechanism 33.

Preferably, the stacking mechanism 30 further includes a pressing mechanism 33, the pressing mechanism 33 includes a pressing module 331 and a pressing member 332, and the pressing module 331 drives the pressing member 332 to move up and down. During the first movement, a blister is moved by the mobile conveyor 20 onto the loading seat 322; in the second moving process, the moving and conveying mechanism 20 moves another blister to the material bearing seat 322, and the material bearing seat 322 automatically descends by the distance of one blister, so that the stacking effect is guaranteed.

Preferably, the stacking mechanism 30 further includes a pushing mechanism 34, a bottom seat 35, and an adjusting screw 36, the pushing mechanism 34 includes a pushing driving member 341 and a pushing member 342, the pushing driving member 341 drives the pushing member 342 to move, the pushing mechanism 34 is installed on the bottom seat 35, and the bottom seat 35 is screwed to the adjusting screw 36. The purpose that swager mechanism 33 set up lies in, after holding to be provided with a certain amount of cell-shell on the material seat 322, swager mechanism 33 will the cell-shell compaction, further promote and pile up the effect, after the compaction pushing equipment 34 will pile up the cell-shell and release, novel structure, design benefit, the suitability is strong, the facilitate promotion.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.