Biomass particle granulating device

文档序号:1318223 发布日期:2020-07-14 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种生物质颗粒制粒装置 (Biomass particle granulating device ) 是由 孟庆军 高海涛 于 2020-03-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及生物质颗粒制造技术领域,具体揭示了一种生物质颗粒制粒装置,包括箱体,箱体左侧的中央固定连接有保护箱,保护箱的内壁固定连接有电机,电机的输出端贯穿箱体内壁的左侧且固定连接有滚珠丝杆,滚珠丝杆的表面滑动连接有活动块,活动块的底部固定连接有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆底部的中央固定连接有支撑杆,通过设置的导轨和辊筒,配合马达,使得工作人员能够通过打开马达,使得辊筒能够对过滤板顶部的生物质颗粒进行碾碎,而导轨则能够对辊筒的运动线路进行限位,从而使得辊筒在两侧时能够向下压动过滤板,使得过滤板倾斜,以此翻动过滤板表面的大块的生物质,使得装置对其碾碎的更加充分。(The invention relates to the technical field of biomass particle manufacturing, and particularly discloses a biomass particle granulating device which comprises a box body, wherein a protection box is fixedly connected at the center of the left side of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box, the output end of the motor penetrates through the left side of the inner wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a ball screw, a movable block is slidably connected to the surface of the ball screw, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, a support rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a guide rail and a roller are arranged, the motor is matched, so that a worker can crush biomass particles at the top of a filter plate by opening the motor, the guide rail can limit the motion line of the roller, the roller can downwards press the filter plate when the roller is arranged at two sides, so that the device crushes the crushed materials more fully.)

1. The utility model provides a living beings granule pelletization device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy water heater, including box (1), inner wall fixedly connected with motor (3) of guard box (2), the output of motor (3) runs through left side and fixedly connected with ball screw (4) of box (1) inner wall, the sliding surface of ball screw (4) is connected with movable block (5), the bottom fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (51) of movable block (5), the central fixedly connected with bracing piece (6) of electric telescopic handle (51) bottom, the central fixedly connected with dead lever (7) of bracing piece (6) bottom, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (8) in front and the back of dead lever (7), one side fixedly connected with motor (9) at dead lever (7) center is kept away from in connecting rod (8), one side fixedly connected with dwang (103) of connecting rod (8) are kept away from in motor (9), dwang (103) surface just keeps away from one side fixedly connected with roller (10) at motor (9) center, one side that motor (9) were kept away from in dwang (103) runs through one side that roller (10) kept away from motor (9), the central fixedly connected with of box (1) inner wall bottom puts thing pole (11), the top of putting thing pole (11) is rotated and is connected with filter (13), the left and right sides of filter (13) laminates with the left and right sides of box (1) inner wall respectively each other, box (1) inner wall bottom just is close to the equal fixedly connected with sleeve (15) in the left and right sides of central authorities, the bottom swing joint of sleeve (15) inner wall has slide bar (16), the central fixedly connected with inlet pipe at box (1) top.

2. A biomass pellet pelletizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of roller (10) are all fixedly connected with and grind fragment (101), it uses the center of roller (10) as the centre of a circle to grind fragment (101) and is the annular equidistance and be provided with three.

3. A biomass pellet pelletizing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: grind fragment (101) and keep away from one side fixedly connected with grinding tooth (102) at roller (10) center, grinding tooth (102) are provided with a plurality of along the horizontal direction equidistance of grinding fragment (101), the equal fixedly connected with guide rail (20) of central position department at the front and the back of box (1) inner wall, one side swing joint in guide rail (20) at motor (9) center is kept away from in dwang (103).

4. A biomass pellet pelletizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the object placing rod (11) is fixedly connected with a ball (12), the center of the bottom of the filter plate (13) is provided with a rolling groove (14), and the ball (12) is connected in the rolling groove (14) in a rolling manner.

5. A biomass pellet pelletizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side and the bottom of the right side of the sliding rod (16) are both fixedly connected with sliding blocks (17), sliding grooves (18) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve (15), and the sliding blocks (17) are connected in the sliding grooves (18) in a sliding mode.

6. A biomass pellet pelletizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the sleeve (15) is fixedly connected with a spring (19), and the inner wall of the spring (19) is attached to the surface of the sliding rod (16).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of biomass particle manufacturing, in particular to a biomass particle granulating device.

Background

At present, people generally crush biomass particles when producing the biomass particles, but when crushing the biomass particles, the size of the biomass particles to be processed is large, so that a traditional biomass particle preparation device has poor crushing effect on the biomass particles, the size of the crushed biomass particles is still very large, and meanwhile, in the crushing process, a plurality of fine biomass residues can fall out from the inside of the biomass particles, the traditional granulating device cannot separate the biomass particles, so that the purity of the crushed and dried biomass particles is not high, and the quality of the processed biomass particles is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a biomass particle granulating device which has the advantages of good crushing effect on biomass, capability of separating out processed biomass residues and the like, and solves the problems that the traditional biomass particle preparing device has poor crushing effect on the biomass and cannot separate the crushed biomass residues.

The invention relates to a biomass particle granulating device, which comprises a box body, wherein a protection box is fixedly connected in the center of the left side of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box, the output end of the motor penetrates through the left side of the inner wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a ball screw, the surface of the ball screw is slidably connected with a movable block, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the center of the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the center of the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the front and the back of the fixed rod are fixedly connected with connecting rods, one side of the connecting rod, which is far away from the center of the fixed rod, is fixedly connected with a motor, one side of the motor, which is far, put the top of thing pole and rotate and be connected with the filter, the left and right sides of filter laminates with the left and right sides of box inner wall respectively each other, the equal fixedly connected with sleeve in the left and right sides of box inner wall bottom and near central authorities, the bottom swing joint of sleeve inner wall has the slide bar, the central fixedly connected with inlet pipe at box top, this structure sets up, make the roller can remove along with the direction of guide rail, thereby move the filter downwards, the raw materials with the filter plate surface slide to the other end from the one end slope, not only can turn the raw materials, simultaneously at gliding in-process, the residue of raw materials inner wall also can break away from in the raw materials, thereby make processing back raw materials quality better.

According to the biomass particle granulating device, the top and the bottom of the roller are fixedly connected with the three grinding blocks which are annularly and equidistantly arranged by taking the center of the roller as the center of a circle, and the roller is structurally arranged, so that the grinding blocks and the grinding teeth can be driven to rotate along with the roller when the roller rotates, and then large biomass on the surface of the filter plate is ground, and the grinding effect of the device is better.

According to the biomass particle granulating device, one side of the ground fragment, which is far away from the center of the roller, is fixedly connected with the grinding teeth, the grinding teeth are arranged at equal intervals along the horizontal direction of the ground fragment, the guide rails are fixedly connected to the central positions of the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the box body, one side of the rotating rod, which is far away from the center of the motor, is movably connected into the guide rails, the structure is arranged, so that a worker can drive the roller to rotate by opening the motor, the roller can grind biomass particles at the top of the filter plate, the guide rails can limit the moving line of the roller, the filter plate can be pressed downwards by the roller at two sides, the filter plate is inclined, massive biomass on the surface of the filter plate is turned, and the device can.

According to the biomass particle granulating device, the ball is fixedly connected to the top of the object placing rod, the rolling groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the filter plate, and the ball is in rolling connection with the rolling groove.

According to the biomass particle granulating device, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the sliding rod, the sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve, and the sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

According to the biomass particle granulating device, the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve, and the air on the inner wall of the spring is attached to the surface of the sliding rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the biomass crushing device comprises a motor, a ball screw, a motor, a guide rail, a roller, a motor, a roller, a guide rail and a guide roller, wherein the guide rail, the, thereby enabling the device to have better crushing effect.

2. According to the invention, through the arranged sliding block and the sliding groove, the sliding block can slide in the sliding groove, so that the length of the sliding rod is adjusted, when the filter plate inclines towards two sides, the sliding rod can give a supporting force to the filter plate, so that the stability of the filter plate in the rotating process is improved, through the arranged rolling balls and the rolling grooves, when the filter plate inclines towards the left or the right, the rolling balls can move in the rolling grooves, so that the stability of the filter plate in the rotating process is further improved, through the arranged filter plate, the roller can move along with the direction of the guide rail, so that the filter plate is pressed downwards, the raw material on the surface of the filter plate slides from one end to the other end in an inclined manner, so that the raw material can be turned over, and meanwhile, in the sliding process, the residues on the inner wall of the raw material can also.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting rod and roller connecting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a protection box; 3. a motor; 4. a ball screw; 5. a movable block; 51. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a support bar; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a motor; 10. a roller; 101. grinding the crushed blocks; 102. grinding the teeth; 103. rotating the rod; 11. a placement rod; 12. a ball bearing; 13. a filter plate; 14. rolling a groove; 15. a sleeve; 16. a slide bar; 17. a slider; 18. a chute; 19. a spring; 20. a guide rail.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details are not to be interpreted as limiting the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, such implementation details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the biomass particle granulating device of the invention comprises a box body 1, a protection box 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the box body 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 2, the output end of the motor 3 penetrates through the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a ball screw 4, a movable block 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the ball screw 4, an electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 5, a support rod 6 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 51, a fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the support rod 6, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the fixed rod 7, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 8, a rotating rod 103 is fixedly connected, one side of the rotating rod 103 far away from the motor 9 penetrates through one side of the roller 10 far away from the motor 9, the central part of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an object placing rod 11, the top part of the object placing rod 11 is rotatably connected with a filter plate 13, the left side and the right side of the filter plate 13 are respectively attached to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 close to the central part are both fixedly connected with sleeves 15, the bottom of the inner wall, the structural arrangement enables the roller 10 to move along with the direction of the guide rail 20, so that the filter plate 13 is pressed downwards, the raw material on the surface of the filter plate 13 slides to the other end from one end in an inclined way, the raw material can be turned over, simultaneously, in the sliding process, residues on the inner wall of the raw material can also be separated from the raw material, so that the quality of the processed raw material is better.

The top and the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of roller 10 grind fragment 101, grind fragment 101 and use the center of roller 10 to be the annular equidistance as the centre of a circle and be provided with threely, this structural setting for roller 10 can drive when rotating and grind fragment 101 and grind tooth 102 and rotate along with roller 10 together, thereby pulverize the bold living beings on filter 13 surface, thereby make the effect that the device pulverizes better.

Grind fragment 101 and keep away from one side fixedly connected with grinding tooth 102 at roller 10 center, grinding tooth 102 is provided with a plurality of along the horizontal direction equidistance that grinds fragment 101, the equal fixedly connected with guide rail 20 of central position department at the 1 inner wall of box front and the back, one side swing joint that motor 9 center was kept away from to dwang 103 is in guide rail 20, the structure sets up, make the staff can be through opening motor 9, thereby drive roller 10 and rotate, thereby make roller 10 can grind the living beings granule at filter 13 top, and guide rail 20 then can carry on spacingly to roller 10's motion line, thereby make roller 10 can push down filter 13 when both sides, make filter 13 slope, with this bold living beings on filter 13 surface of stirring, make the device grind more abundant rather than it.

Put the top fixedly connected with ball 12 of thing pole 11, rolling groove 14 has been seted up to the central authorities of filter 13 bottom, and ball 12 roll connection is in rolling groove 14, and this structure sets up for filter 13 is when slope left or right, and ball 12 can be at rolling groove 14 internalization, thereby has further improved the stability of filter 13 when the rotation.

The equal fixedly connected with slider 17 in the bottom of the 16 left and right sides of slide bar, spout 18 has all been seted up to the left and right sides of sleeve 15 inner wall, slider 17 sliding connection is in spout 18, this structure sets up, make slider 17 can slide in spout 18, thereby adjust the length of slide bar 16, make filter 13 when inclining to both sides, slide bar 16 can give 13 holding power of filter, thereby improved the stability of filter 13 at the rotation in-process.

The top of the sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with a spring 19, and the inner wall of the spring 19 is attached to the surface of the sliding rod 16.

In the use of the invention: the worker firstly adds massive raw materials into the box body 1 from the feeding pipe, then the motor 3 and the motor 9 can be opened, the motor 3 rotates, thereby driving the ball screw 4 to rotate, the movable block 5 can move rightwards from the leftmost side of the ball screw 4, at the moment, the roller 10 presses the filter plate 13 downwards, thereby leading the filter plate 13 to incline towards the left side, at the moment, the raw materials can slide to the left side from the right side of the top of the filter plate 13, at the moment, the motor 9 rotates, thereby driving the rotating rod 103 to rotate, the rotating rod 103 can drive the roller 10 to rotate, at the moment, the roller 10 and the grinding block 101 and the grinding teeth 102 on the surface thereof can fully grind the raw materials accumulated on the left side, but due to the rotation of the ball screw 4, the movable block 5 can drive the electric telescopic rod 51 to move towards the right side, at the moment, because the height of the guide rail 20 slowly increases, the bottom of, spring 19 is no longer stressed at this moment, thereby upwards promote filter 13, make filter 13 be in the level form again, the raw materials then can be tiled on filter 13 again this moment, then can move downwards again when roller 10 moves to guide rail 20 right side, thereby slowly with the right side of filter 13 mutual contact, thereby make filter 13 incline to the right side, make the raw materials pile up the right side at filter 13, roller 10 and grinding piece 101 and grinding tooth 102 then can grind the raw materials again this moment, and in the process that the raw materials moved to left side or right side, the residue of its inner wall can break away from in the raw materials, thereby make the raw materials quality after the processing better.

Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a state where the movable block 5 moves to the middle of the ball screw 4, that is, the filter plate 13 is parallel and not inclined to the left and right.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

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