Flexible metal sheet cutting processing method

文档序号:146966 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种柔性金属薄板剪裁加工方法 (Flexible metal sheet cutting processing method ) 是由 黄梓健 于 2021-06-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种柔性金属薄板剪裁加工方法,包括剪裁机体,所述剪裁机体内开口向左的移动腔,所述移动腔内设有能左右移动的移动连接板,本发明通过手动改变工作板以及支撑工作板的位置,适应不同的金属板剪裁需要的工作位置的改变,并通过两侧翻转至外侧的转动腔,方便切割人员通过手握翻转支撑板对装置进行手持,进而使金属剪裁工作更加稳定的同时,两侧翻转支撑板也能起到较好的保护效果,放置剪裁过程中存在弹射的金属材料对工作人员造成危害,同时在工作过程中通过支撑转轮的转动并与工作台或工作面接触相抵,进而实现带动装置稳定向前的效果,进而通过稳定的剪裁进给速度,提高剪裁的效果,且能使加工人员的剪裁工作更加便捷。(The invention discloses a cutting processing method of a flexible metal sheet, which comprises a cutting machine body, wherein a moving cavity with a left opening is arranged in the cutting machine body, a moving connecting plate capable of moving left and right is arranged in the moving cavity, the positions of a working plate and a supporting working plate are manually changed to adapt to the change of working positions required by cutting different metal sheets, and through a rotating cavity with two sides turned to the outer side, a cutting person can conveniently hold the device by holding the turning supporting plate with hands, so that the metal cutting work is more stable, meanwhile, the turning supporting plates on the two sides can also play a better protection effect, the metal material ejected in the cutting process is placed to cause harm to the working person, meanwhile, the rotating supporting rotating wheel rotates and is contacted and abutted with a working table or a working surface in the working process, so that the stable forward effect of the device is driven, and further, the cutting feeding speed is stable, the cutting effect is improved, and the cutting work of the processing personnel is more convenient.)

1. The utility model provides a flexible sheet metal cutting device, is including cutting out the organism, its characterized in that: the cutting machine is characterized in that a moving cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the cutting machine body, a moving connecting plate capable of moving left and right is arranged in the moving cavity, the left end face of the moving connecting plate extends to the left side of the cutting machine body leftwards and is fixedly connected with a working plate capable of moving left and right, a cutting cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the working plate, cutting plates which are vertically symmetrical and can move up and down are arranged in the cutting cavity, a cutting blade is arranged on the left side of one side end face, close to a symmetrical center, of each cutting plate on the upper side and the lower side, used for cutting a metal plate, a fixed supporting shaft is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall in the cutting cavity, the right end faces of the cutting plates on the upper side and the lower side are positioned in the cutting cavity, inclined and mutually crossed, the right end faces of the cutting plates on the upper side and the lower side are connected with the fixed supporting shaft, and a cutting spring is fixedly connected between the cutting plates on the upper side and the lower side, close to the symmetrical center, a switch cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the middle of the left end surface in the cutting machine body, a switch plate capable of moving left and right is arranged in the switch cavity, a switch spring is fixedly connected between the right end face of the switch plate and the right wall end face of the switch cavity, two turnover cavities with the same size and outward openings are arranged on the front and rear side end faces of the cutting machine body, a turnover shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the turnover cavity, a turnover plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer circular surface of the turnover shaft, the lower end surface of the cutting machine body is provided with a moving chute with a downward opening, a supporting slide block capable of moving left and right is arranged in the moving chute, the lower end surface of the supporting slide block extends downwards to the lower part of the cutting machine body and is fixedly connected with a supporting working plate which can move left and right, the support working plate is internally provided with a support cavity with a left opening, and the support cavity is internally rotatably provided with a support rotating wheel.

2. The flexible sheet metal trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the support intracavity is equipped with the back shaft around between two walls, the back shaft with support runner rotation center fixed connection, support the antetheca internal fixation in chamber and be equipped with the rotation motor, back shaft front end power connect in rotate the motor.

3. A flexible sheet metal cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: support the support upset chamber that the wall was equipped with about it is symmetrical around the support chamber to be equipped with in both sides wall around the support chamber, it is equipped with the support connecting rod to support to rotate on the left side between the two walls about the upset chamber, the excircle fixedly connected with of support connecting rod supports the returning face plate, support the returning face plate right-hand member face and fix and be equipped with the friction plate of surperficial roughness, both sides around supporting the returning face plate and being close to symmetrical center a side end face and being equipped with the inboard dress card and removing the chamber, dress card removes the intracavity and is equipped with the dress card board of ability back-and-forth movement, dress card board keep away from symmetrical center a side end face with dress card removes the chamber and keeps away from fixedly connected with dress card spring between a symmetrical center lateral wall, it is close to symmetrical center a lateral wall intercommunication and is equipped with the coarse dress card chamber of inner wall to support the upset chamber, dress card board extends to dress card intracavity and dress card.

4. A flexible sheet metal cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the shearing plate are fixedly connected with supporting connecting rods, upper and lower symmetrical rotating cavities are arranged in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the shearing cavity, one side end face, away from a symmetrical center, of each supporting connecting rod extends into the corresponding rotating cavity, a rotating shaft is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of each rotating cavity in a rotating mode, an eccentric rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft, the eccentric rotating wheel deviates from the rotating center of the rotating shaft, and the outer circular surface of the eccentric rotating wheel offsets with one side end face, away from the symmetrical center, of each supporting connecting rod.

5. The flexible sheet metal trimmer of claim 4, wherein: be equipped with the gear chamber in the rotation chamber back wall, the axis of rotation rear end face extends to backward gear intracavity and fixedly connected with meshing bevel gear, gear intracavity lower wall rotate be equipped with meshing bevel gear's rotation bevel gear, it is close to a symmetric center side end face fixedly connected with power pivot to rotate bevel gear, the gear chamber is close to a symmetric center lateral wall internal fixation and is equipped with the energy supply motor, power pivot power connect in the energy supply motor.

6. The flexible sheet metal trimmer of claim 5, wherein: the right wall of the moving cavity is rotatably provided with a manual threaded shaft, the moving connecting plate is in threaded connection with the outer circular surface of the manual threaded shaft, and the right end face of the manual threaded shaft extends outwards to the cutting machine body, and the cutting machine body is provided with an end face right side and a rotating disc fixedly connected with the end face right side.

7. The flexible sheet metal trimmer of claim 6, wherein: the movable sliding groove is characterized in that a movable threaded shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the movable sliding groove, the supporting sliding block is in threaded connection with the movable threaded shaft, a vertical upward belt wheel cavity is arranged in the right wall of the movable sliding groove, the right end face of the movable threaded shaft extends to the right side in the belt wheel cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, a driving belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper wall in the belt wheel cavity, the manual threaded shaft penetrates through the belt wheel cavity and is fixedly connected with the axle center of the driving belt wheel, and a transmission belt is wound between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel.

8. The flexible sheet metal trimmer of claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a wire wheel, including upset chamber, line wheel intracavity and line wheel intracavity, the upset chamber is kept away from opening lateral wall intercommunication and is equipped with the rotation and connect the chamber, it is equipped with the upset backup pad that can remove to rotate to connect the intracavity, with upset board fixed connection, be equipped with the line wheel chamber in the upset chamber lateral wall, trip shaft side end face extends to line wheel intracavity and fixedly connected with rotate the line wheel, the outer disc fixed connection of line wheel just around being equipped with certain length's connection stay cord rotates, rotate line wheel one side end face with fixedly connected with torsion spring between a line wheel chamber lateral wall.

9. The flexible sheet metal trimmer of claim 8, wherein: the switch board is characterized in that a switch pull rope is fixedly connected to the right end face of the switch board and connected with the connection pull rope, and a contact sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the switch cavity and used for controlling the starting of the whole device.

10. The method of using a flexible sheet metal trimmer assembly as defined in claim 9 wherein:

firstly, when a processing worker needs to cut a metal sheet, the cutting machine body is held by a hand and inclined, a cutting starting point of the metal sheet to be cut is placed between the upper and lower shearing blades, the processing worker manually rotates the rotary disc according to the cut metal material and the working requirement, the rotary disc drives the manual threaded shaft to rotate through fixed connection, the manual threaded shaft rotates and drives the movable connecting plate to move leftwards through threaded connection, the movable connecting plate moves leftwards and drives the working plate to move leftwards through fixed connection, the working plate moves leftwards and drives the cutting position of the shearing plate to change, the effect of adapting to different working plates is achieved, meanwhile, the manual threaded shaft rotates and drives the driving belt wheel to rotate, the driving belt wheel rotates and drives the driven belt wheel to rotate through transmission of a transmission belt, at the moment, the driven belt wheel rotates and drives the movable threaded shaft to rotate through fixed connection, at the moment, the movable threaded shaft rotates and drives the supporting slide block to move leftwards through threaded connection, at the moment, the supporting slide block moves and drives the supporting working plate to move through fixed connection, the position of the supporting working plate is changed while the working plate moves, at the moment, the supporting working plate moves and enables the supporting rotating wheel to be abutted and contacted with the working table or a cutting working surface, and therefore integral support of the device is achieved;

secondly, when the metal plate needs to be sheared, a worker manually presses the switch plate, the switch plate moves inwards under the elastic force of a switch spring, the switch plate moves inwards and makes the switch plate contact with the contact sensor, the contact sensor starts the energy supply motor through contact induction control, the energy supply motor is started to drive the power rotating shafts on the upper side and the lower side to rotate, the power rotating shafts drive the rotating bevel gears to rotate through fixed connection, the rotating bevel gears drive the meshing bevel gears to rotate through threaded connection, the meshing bevel gears rotate and drive the rotating shafts to rotate through fixed connection, the rotating shafts drive the eccentric rotating wheels to rotate through fixed connection, the eccentric rotating wheels deviate from the rotating centers of the rotating shafts and drive the eccentric rotating wheels to start eccentric rotation, and the eccentric rotating wheels push the supporting connecting rod to move to the side close to the symmetric center in the process of eccentric rotation, at the moment, the supporting connecting rod drives the shearing plates to overcome the elastic force action of the shearing springs to move relatively through fixed connection, at the moment, the shearing plates move relatively and drive the shearing plates on the two sides to be opened through the fixed supporting shaft, and the supporting connecting rod is made to move back to the initial position again along with the rotation of the eccentric rotating wheel, so that the shearing plates are opened and closed in a discontinuous reciprocating manner, and the metal cutting work is realized in the process;

the third step, the switch board moves inwards and drives the switch pull rope to be connected with the connection pull rope to be loosened, the rotating wire wheel rotates under the torsional elastic force of the torsion spring, the rotating wire wheel rotates and drives the turnover shaft to rotate through fixed connection, the turnover shaft rotates and drives the turnover plate to turn over through fixed connection, the turnover plate turns over and drives the turnover support plate to turn over through fixed connection, the turnover cavity from two sides to the outside is formed, a cutting person can hold the turnover support plate to hold the device conveniently, the metal cutting work is more stable, meanwhile, the turnover support plates on two sides can also play a good protection effect, and the metal materials which are ejected in the cutting process are placed to cause harm to the working person;

fourthly, the rotating motor is started to drive the supporting shaft to rotate, the supporting shaft rotates and drives the supporting rotating wheel to rotate through fixed connection, the supporting rotating wheel rotates and is abutted against the workbench or the working surface in a contact manner, the stable forward effect of the driving device is further realized, the cutting effect is improved through the stable cutting feeding speed, and the cutting work of processing personnel is more convenient;

fifthly, when the metal plate in the vertical direction is cut, the turnover plate can be supported by rotating outwards, the turnover plate can rotate outwards and enables the clamping plate to be not clamped with the clamping cavity, and the surface of the friction plate after rotation is abutted against the surface of the metal plate, so that the direction and the shearing position of the metal plate can be fixed in the subsequent shearing process, and the shearing efficiency of the metal plate is improved.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal cutting, in particular to a cutting processing method of a flexible metal sheet.

Background

In the metal working process, need be according to the in-service use condition, cut into a sheet metal panel, also conveniently carry out subsequent processing when making things convenient for the transportation, device is tailor to general sheet metal is handheld through the workman, and carry out automatic cutting to sheet metal, its cutting process is higher to workman's technological requirement, and cut into complete and even shape if needs in cutting process, and the technology degree of difficulty is great, and general sheet metal cutting device is simple completion cutting work only, the cutting that can not assist the processing workman to accomplish better sheet metal, and lead to its efficiency not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cutting method for a flexible metal sheet, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The flexible metal sheet cutting device comprises a cutting machine body, a moving cavity with a left opening is arranged in the cutting machine body, a moving connecting plate capable of moving left and right is arranged in the moving cavity, the left end face of the moving connecting plate extends to the left side of the cutting machine body leftwards and is fixedly connected with a working plate capable of moving left and right, a cutting cavity with a left opening is arranged in the working plate, cutting plates which are vertically symmetrical and can move up and down are arranged in the cutting cavity, a cutting blade is arranged on the left side of the end face of one side, close to a symmetrical center, of the cutting plates on the upper side and the lower side for cutting metal sheets, a fixed support shaft is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall in the cutting cavity, the right end faces of the cutting plates on the upper side and the lower side are positioned in the cutting cavity and are inclined and mutually crossed, the right end faces of the cutting plates on the upper side and the lower side are connected with the fixed support shaft, and a cutting spring is fixedly connected between the end faces of the cutting plates on the upper side and the lower side, close to the symmetrical center, a switch cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the middle of the left end surface in the cutting machine body, a switch plate capable of moving left and right is arranged in the switch cavity, a switch spring is fixedly connected between the right end face of the switch plate and the right wall end face of the switch cavity, two turnover cavities with the same size and outward openings are arranged on the front and rear side end faces of the cutting machine body, a turnover shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the turnover cavity, a turnover plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer circular surface of the turnover shaft, the lower end surface of the cutting machine body is provided with a moving chute with a downward opening, a supporting slide block capable of moving left and right is arranged in the moving chute, the lower end surface of the supporting slide block extends downwards to the lower part of the cutting machine body and is fixedly connected with a supporting working plate which can move left and right, the support working plate is internally provided with a support cavity with a left opening, and the support cavity is internally rotatably provided with a support rotating wheel.

According to the technical scheme, a supporting shaft is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the supporting cavity in a rotating mode, the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating center of the supporting rotating wheel, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the front wall of the supporting cavity, and the front end of the supporting shaft is in power connection with the rotating motor.

Further technical scheme, be equipped with in the both sides wall around supporting the chamber about support the chamber the support upset chamber of symmetry around, it is equipped with the support connecting rod to support to rotate on the left side between the two walls about the upset chamber, support the outer disc fixedly connected with of connecting rod and support the returning face plate, support the fixed friction plate that is equipped with the surperficial roughness of returning face plate right-hand member face, both sides around supporting the returning face plate and being close to symmetrical center a side end face and being equipped with the inboard dress card and removing the chamber, dress card removes the intracavity and is equipped with the dress card board that can the back-and-forth movement, dress card board keep away from symmetrical center a side end face with dress card removes the chamber and keeps away from fixedly connected with dress card spring between a symmetrical center lateral wall, it is close to symmetrical center a lateral wall intercommunication and is equipped with the coarse dress card chamber of inner wall to support the upset chamber, dress card board extends to dress card intracavity and dress card.

According to the technical scheme, the upper side and the lower side of the shearing plate are fixedly connected with supporting connecting rods, upper and lower symmetrical rotating cavities are arranged in the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the shearing cavity, one side end face of the supporting connecting rod, which is far away from a center of symmetry, extends to the rotating cavity, a rotating shaft is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the rotating cavity in a rotating mode, an eccentric rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft, the eccentric rotating wheel is deviated from the rotating shaft rotating center, and the outer circular surface of the eccentric rotating wheel is abutted to one side end face of the supporting connecting rod, which is far away from the center of symmetry.

A further technical scheme, be equipped with the gear chamber in the rotation chamber back wall, the axis of rotation rear end face extends to backward gear intracavity and fixedly connected with meshing bevel gear, gear intracavity lower wall rotate be equipped with meshing bevel gear engagement's rotation bevel gear, it is close to a symmetric center side end face fixedly connected with power pivot to rotate bevel gear, the gear chamber is close to a symmetric center lateral wall internal fixation and is equipped with energy supply motor, power pivot power connect in energy supply motor.

According to the technical scheme, the right wall of the moving cavity is rotatably provided with a manual threaded shaft, the moving connecting plate is in threaded connection with the outer circular surface of the manual threaded shaft, and the right end face of the manual threaded shaft extends outwards to the cutting machine body, and is provided with an end face right side and a rotating disc fixedly connected with the cutting machine body.

According to the technical scheme, a movable threaded shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the movable sliding groove, the supporting sliding block is in threaded connection with the movable threaded shaft, a vertical upward belt wheel cavity is formed in the right wall of the movable sliding groove, the right end face of the movable threaded shaft extends to the right side in the belt wheel cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, a driving belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper wall in the belt wheel cavity, the manual threaded shaft penetrates through the belt wheel cavity and is fixedly connected with the axle center of the driving belt wheel, and a transmission belt is arranged between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel in a winding mode.

Further technical scheme, the upset chamber is kept away from opening lateral wall intercommunication and is equipped with the rotation and connect the chamber, it is equipped with the upset backup pad that can remove to rotate to connect the intracavity, with upset board fixed connection, be equipped with the line wheel chamber in the upset chamber lateral wall, trip shaft side end face extends to line wheel intracavity and fixedly connected with rotate the line wheel, the outer disc fixed connection of line wheel rotates and around the connection stay cord that is equipped with certain length, rotate line wheel one side end face with fixedly connected with torsion spring between a lateral wall of line wheel chamber.

According to the further technical scheme, a switch pull rope is fixedly connected to the right end face of the switch board and connected with the connection pull rope, and a contact sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the switch cavity and used for controlling starting of the whole device.

A use method of a flexible metal sheet cutting device comprises the following specific steps:

firstly, when a processing worker needs to cut a metal sheet, the cutting machine body is held by a hand and inclined, a cutting starting point of the metal sheet to be cut is placed between the upper and lower shearing blades, the processing worker manually rotates the rotary disc according to the cut metal material and the working requirement, the rotary disc drives the manual threaded shaft to rotate through fixed connection, the manual threaded shaft rotates and drives the movable connecting plate to move leftwards through threaded connection, the movable connecting plate moves leftwards and drives the working plate to move leftwards through fixed connection, the working plate moves leftwards and drives the cutting position of the shearing plate to change, the effect of adapting to different working plates is achieved, meanwhile, the manual threaded shaft rotates and drives the driving belt wheel to rotate, the driving belt wheel rotates and drives the driven belt wheel to rotate through transmission of a transmission belt, at the moment, the driven belt wheel rotates and drives the movable threaded shaft to rotate through fixed connection, at the moment, the movable threaded shaft rotates and drives the supporting slide block to move leftwards through threaded connection, at the moment, the supporting slide block moves and drives the supporting working plate to move through fixed connection, the position of the supporting working plate is changed while the working plate moves, at the moment, the supporting working plate moves and enables the supporting rotating wheel to be abutted and contacted with the working table or a cutting working surface, and therefore integral support of the device is achieved;

secondly, when the metal plate needs to be sheared, a worker manually presses the switch plate, the switch plate moves inwards under the elastic force of a switch spring, the switch plate moves inwards and makes the switch plate contact with the contact sensor, the contact sensor starts the energy supply motor through contact induction control, the energy supply motor is started to drive the power rotating shafts on the upper side and the lower side to rotate, the power rotating shafts drive the rotating bevel gears to rotate through fixed connection, the rotating bevel gears drive the meshing bevel gears to rotate through threaded connection, the meshing bevel gears rotate and drive the rotating shafts to rotate through fixed connection, the rotating shafts drive the eccentric rotating wheels to rotate through fixed connection, the eccentric rotating wheels deviate from the rotating centers of the rotating shafts and drive the eccentric rotating wheels to start eccentric rotation, and the eccentric rotating wheels push the supporting connecting rod to move to the side close to the symmetric center in the process of eccentric rotation, at the moment, the supporting connecting rod drives the shearing plates to overcome the elastic force action of the shearing springs to move relatively through fixed connection, at the moment, the shearing plates move relatively and drive the shearing plates on the two sides to be opened through the fixed supporting shaft, and the supporting connecting rod is made to move back to the initial position again along with the rotation of the eccentric rotating wheel, so that the shearing plates are opened and closed in a discontinuous reciprocating manner, and the metal cutting work is realized in the process;

the third step, the switch board moves inwards and drives the switch pull rope to be connected with the connection pull rope to be loosened, the rotating wire wheel rotates under the torsional elastic force of the torsion spring, the rotating wire wheel rotates and drives the turnover shaft to rotate through fixed connection, the turnover shaft rotates and drives the turnover plate to turn over through fixed connection, the turnover plate turns over and drives the turnover support plate to turn over through fixed connection, the turnover cavity from two sides to the outside is formed, a cutting person can hold the turnover support plate to hold the device conveniently, the metal cutting work is more stable, meanwhile, the turnover support plates on two sides can also play a good protection effect, and the metal materials which are ejected in the cutting process are placed to cause harm to the working person;

fourthly, the rotating motor is started to drive the supporting shaft to rotate, the supporting shaft rotates and drives the supporting rotating wheel to rotate through fixed connection, the supporting rotating wheel rotates and is abutted against the workbench or the working surface in a contact manner, the stable forward effect of the driving device is further realized, the cutting effect is improved through the stable cutting feeding speed, and the cutting work of processing personnel is more convenient;

fifthly, when the metal plate in the vertical direction is cut, the turnover plate can be supported by rotating outwards, the turnover plate can rotate outwards and enables the clamping plate to be not clamped with the clamping cavity, and the surface of the friction plate after rotation is abutted against the surface of the metal plate, so that the direction and the shearing position of the metal plate can be fixed in the subsequent shearing process, and the shearing efficiency of the metal plate is improved.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention changes the positions of the working plate and the supporting working plate manually, adapts to the change of the working positions required by cutting different metal plates, is convenient for cutting personnel to hold the device by holding the overturning supporting plate through the rotating cavity with two sides overturned to the outer side, ensures that the metal cutting work is more stable, ensures that the overturning supporting plates on the two sides can also play a better protection effect, prevents metal materials ejected in the cutting process from causing harm to the working personnel, simultaneously realizes the stable forward effect of the driving device through the rotation of the supporting rotating wheel and the contact and the offset with the working table or the working surface in the working process, further improves the cutting effect through the stable cutting feeding speed, and ensures that the cutting work of processing personnel is more convenient.

Drawings

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the flexible sheet metal cutting apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of a flexible metal sheet cutting apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at D-D in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a flexible metal sheet cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cutting machine body 11, a moving cavity 38 with a left opening in the cutting machine body 11, a moving connecting plate 37 capable of moving left and right is disposed in the moving cavity 38, a left end surface of the moving connecting plate 37 extends left to the left of the cutting machine body 11 and is fixedly connected with a working plate 64 capable of moving left and right, a cutting cavity 33 with a left opening is disposed in the working plate 64, a shearing plate 31 which is vertically symmetrical and can move up and down is disposed in the cutting cavity 33, a shearing blade 32 is disposed on the left side of an end surface of one side of the shearing plate 31 on the upper and lower sides near the center of symmetry for cutting a metal sheet, a fixed support shaft 30 is fixedly disposed between the front and rear walls in the cutting cavity 33, right end surfaces of the shearing plates 31 on the upper and lower sides are disposed in the cutting cavity 33 and are inclined and mutually crossed, the right end face of the shear plate 31 on the upper side and the lower side is connected with the fixed supporting shaft 30, a shear spring 34 is fixedly connected between the upper side and the lower side of the shear plate 31 close to one side end face close to the symmetric center, a switch cavity 25 with a leftward opening is arranged in the middle position of the left end face in the cutting machine body 11, a switch plate 26 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the switch cavity 25, a switch spring 27 is fixedly connected between the right end face of the switch plate 26 and the end face of the right wall of the switch cavity 25, two turnover cavities 43 with the same size and outward openings are arranged on the end faces on the front side and the rear side of the cutting machine body 11, a turnover shaft 42 is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the turnover cavity 43, a turnover plate 41 is fixedly connected on the upper side of the outer circular face of the turnover shaft 42, a moving chute 22 with a downward opening is arranged on the lower end face of the cutting machine body 11, and a supporting slide block 18 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the moving chute 22, the lower end surface of the supporting slide block 18 extends downwards to the lower part of the cutting machine body 11 and is fixedly connected with a supporting working plate 44 capable of moving left and right, a supporting cavity 19 with a leftward opening is arranged in the supporting working plate 44, and a supporting rotating wheel 20 is rotatably arranged in the supporting cavity 19.

Advantageously or exemplarily, a support shaft 21 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall in the support cavity 19, the support shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the rotation center of the support runner 20, a rotating motor 52 is fixedly arranged in the front wall of the support cavity 19, and the front end of the support shaft 21 is dynamically connected to the rotating motor 52.

Advantageously or exemplarily, the supporting cavity 19 is provided with a supporting overturning cavity 53 in the front and rear side walls thereof, which are symmetrical with respect to the supporting cavity 19, a supporting connecting rod 54 is rotatably arranged at the left side between the upper wall and the lower wall of the supporting overturning cavity 53, a supporting overturning plate 45 is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of the supporting connecting rod 54, a friction plate 59 with a rough surface is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the supporting and overturning plate 45, a clamping and moving cavity 57 with an inward opening is arranged on the end surface of one side of the supporting and overturning plate 45 on the front side and the rear side near the symmetric center, a clamping plate 55 capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the clamping moving cavity 57, a clamping spring 56 is fixedly connected between the end surface of one side of the clamping plate 55 far away from the symmetry center and the side wall of the clamping moving cavity 57 far away from the symmetry center, a clamping cavity 58 with a rough inner wall is communicated with one side wall of the supporting and overturning cavity 53 close to the symmetric center, and the clamping plate 55 extends into the clamping cavity 58 and is clamped.

Beneficially or exemplarily, the upper and lower end surfaces of the shear plate 31 on the upper and lower sides are fixedly connected with a support link 29, the upper and lower two side walls of the shear chamber 33 are provided with vertically symmetrical rotating chambers 46, one side end surface of the support link 29 away from the symmetry center extends into the rotating chamber 46, a rotating shaft 35 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall in the rotating chamber 46, an outer circular surface of the rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 36, the eccentric wheel 36 deviates from the rotation center of the rotating shaft 35, and an outer circular surface of the eccentric wheel 36 abuts against one side end surface of the support link 29 away from the symmetry center.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a gear cavity 48 is formed in the rear wall of the rotation cavity 46, the rear end surface of the rotation shaft 35 extends backwards into the gear cavity 48 and is fixedly connected with an engaging bevel gear 47, a lower wall of the gear cavity 48 is rotatably provided with a rotation bevel gear 49 in gear engagement with the engaging bevel gear 47, a power rotation shaft 50 is fixedly connected to one side end surface of the rotation bevel gear 49 close to the symmetry center, an energy supply motor 51 is fixedly arranged in one side wall of the gear cavity 48 close to the symmetry center, and the power rotation shaft 50 is dynamically connected to the energy supply motor 51.

Advantageously or exemplarily, the right wall of the moving chamber 38 is rotatably provided with a manual screw shaft 39, the moving connecting plate 37 is in threaded connection with the outer circular surface of the manual screw shaft 39, and the right end surface of the manual screw shaft 39 extends outwards to the right side of the end surface of the trimming body 11 and is fixedly connected with the rotating disk 13.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a moving threaded shaft 23 is rotatably disposed between the left wall and the right wall of the moving chute 22, the supporting slider 18 is in threaded connection with the moving threaded shaft 23, a vertically upward pulley cavity 15 is disposed in the right wall of the moving chute 22, the right end of the moving threaded shaft 23 extends to the right into the pulley cavity 15 and is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 17, a driving pulley 12 is rotatably disposed on the upper wall of the pulley cavity 15, the manual threaded shaft 39 penetrates through the pulley cavity 15 and is fixedly connected with the axis of the driving pulley 12, and a transmission belt 14 is wound between the driving pulley 12 and the driven pulley 17.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a rotating connection cavity 40 is arranged in the turning cavity 43 in a communication manner, the side wall of the turning cavity is far away from the opening, a movable turning support plate 16 is arranged in the rotating connection cavity 40, the turning plate 1 is fixedly connected with the turning plate 41, a pulley cavity 62 is arranged in the side wall of the turning cavity 43, one side end surface of the turning shaft 42 extends into the pulley cavity 62 and is fixedly connected with a rotating pulley 60, an outer circular surface of the rotating pulley 60 is fixedly connected and wound with a connection pull rope 63 with a certain length, and a torsion spring 61 is fixedly connected between one side end surface of the rotating pulley 60 and one side wall of the pulley cavity 62.

Advantageously or exemplarily, a switch pull rope 28 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the switch plate 26, the switch pull rope 28 is connected with the connection pull rope 63, and a contact sensor 24 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the switch cavity 25 for controlling the starting of the whole device.

A use method of a flexible metal sheet cutting device comprises the following specific steps:

firstly, when a processing worker needs to cut a metal sheet, the cutting machine body 11 is held by a hand and is inclined, a cutting starting point of the metal sheet to be cut is placed between the upper and lower shearing blades 32, the processing worker manually rotates the rotary disc 13 according to the cut metal material and the working requirement, the rotary disc 13 rotates to drive the manual threaded shaft 39 to rotate through fixed connection, the manual threaded shaft 39 rotates to drive the movable connecting plate 37 to move leftwards through threaded connection, the movable connecting plate 37 moves leftwards and drives the working plate 64 to move leftwards through fixed connection, the working plate 64 moves leftwards and drives the cutting position of the shearing plate 31 to change, the effect of adapting to different working plates is achieved, meanwhile, the manual threaded shaft 39 rotates to drive the driving belt wheel 12 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 12 rotates to drive the driven belt wheel 17 to rotate through the transmission of the transmission belt 14, at the moment, the driven belt wheel 17 rotates and drives the movable threaded shaft 23 to rotate through fixed connection, at the moment, the movable threaded shaft 23 rotates and drives the supporting slide block 18 to move leftwards through threaded connection, at the moment, the supporting slide block 18 moves and drives the supporting working plate 44 to move through fixed connection, so that the position of the supporting working plate 44 is changed while the working plate 64 moves, at the moment, the supporting working plate 44 moves and enables the supporting rotating wheel 20 to be abutted and contacted with a workbench or a cutting working surface, and further, the integral support of the device is realized;

secondly, when the metal plate needs to be cut, the worker manually presses the switch plate 26, the switch plate 26 moves inwards under the elastic force of the switch spring 27, the switch plate 26 moves inwards and makes the switch plate 26 contact with the contact sensor 24, the contact sensor 24 starts the energy supply motor 51 through contact induction control, the energy supply motor 51 starts to drive the power rotating shafts 50 on the upper side and the lower side to rotate, the power rotating shafts 50 drive the rotating bevel gears 49 to rotate through fixed connection, the rotating bevel gears 49 drive the meshing bevel gears 47 to rotate through threaded connection, the meshing bevel gears 47 rotate and drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate through fixed connection, the rotating shaft 35 drives the eccentric rotating wheel 36 to rotate through fixed connection, and the eccentric rotating wheel 36 deviates from the rotating center of the rotating shaft 35 and drives the eccentric rotating wheel 36 to start eccentric rotation, at the moment, the eccentric rotating wheel 36 pushes the supporting connecting rod 29 to move towards one side close to the symmetrical center in the process of eccentric rotation, at the moment, the supporting connecting rod 29 drives the shearing plate 31 to move relatively by overcoming the elastic force of the shearing spring 34 through fixed connection, at the moment, the shearing plate 31 moves relatively and is supported by the fixed supporting shaft 30 to drive the shearing plates 31 at two sides to be opened, and the supporting connecting rod 29 is moved back to the initial position again along with the rotation of the eccentric rotating wheel 36, so that the shearing plates 31 are opened and closed in an intermittent reciprocating manner, and metal cutting work is realized in the process;

thirdly, simultaneously, the switch board 26 moves inwards and drives the switch pull rope 28 and the connection pull rope 63 to be loose, at the moment, the rotating wire wheel 60 rotates under the action of the torsional elasticity of the torsion spring 61, at the moment, the rotating wire wheel 60 rotates and drives the turning shaft 42 to rotate through fixed connection, at the moment, the turning shaft 42 rotates and drives the turning plate 41 to turn through fixed connection, at the moment, the turning plate 41 turns and drives the turning support plate 16 to turn through fixed connection, at the moment, the turning cavity 46 with two sides turned to the outer side is used for facilitating a cutting person to hold the device by holding the turning support plate 16, so that the metal cutting work is more stable, meanwhile, the turning support plates 16 on two sides can also play a better protection effect, and the metal material which is ejected in the cutting process is prevented from causing harm to the working person;

fourthly, the rotating motor 52 is started to drive the supporting shaft 21 to rotate, the supporting shaft 21 rotates and drives the supporting runner 20 to rotate through fixed connection, the supporting runner 20 rotates and is abutted to a workbench or a working surface in a contact manner, the effect that the driving device is stable in the forward direction is further achieved, the cutting effect is improved through stable cutting feeding speed, and the cutting work of a processing worker is more convenient;

fifthly, when the metal plate in the vertical direction is cut, the turnover plate 45 can be supported by rotating outwards, the turnover plate 45 is supported by rotating outwards, the clamping plate 55 and the clamping cavity 58 are not clamped, the surface of the rotating friction plate 59 is abutted against the surface of the metal plate, the cutting direction and the cutting position are fixed in the subsequent cutting process, and the cutting efficiency of the metal plate is improved.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention changes the positions of the working plate and the supporting working plate manually, adapts to the change of the working positions required by cutting different metal plates, is convenient for cutting personnel to hold the device by holding the overturning supporting plate through the rotating cavity with two sides overturned to the outer side, ensures that the metal cutting work is more stable, ensures that the overturning supporting plates on the two sides can also play a better protection effect, prevents metal materials ejected in the cutting process from causing harm to the working personnel, simultaneously realizes the stable forward effect of the driving device through the rotation of the supporting rotating wheel and the contact and the offset with the working table or the working surface in the working process, further improves the cutting effect through the stable cutting feeding speed, and ensures that the cutting work of processing personnel is more convenient.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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