Packaging assembly line for automatic forming and filling of paper boxes
阅读说明:本技术 一种纸盒自动成型填料的包装流水线 (Packaging assembly line for automatic forming and filling of paper boxes ) 是由 陈远平 陈养成 佘凯城 邵广海 于 2019-09-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种纸盒自动成型填料的包装流水线,转盘为转动设置且周侧设置有转盘吸头;储盒槽固设于转盘的周侧;开盒机构固设于转盘的周侧;包装传送带设置于转盘的下方,包装传送带上具有凹位;转盘转动时,转盘吸头依次经过储盒槽、开盒机构和包装传送带,将盒体从储盒槽吸取至开盒机构进行开盒,再将开盒完毕的盒体放入包装传送带的凹位中;填料机构包括滑动设置的若干托盘和推杆,若干托盘的一侧与包装传送带贴近设置且与凹位一一相对,推杆设置于托盘的另一侧且与所述托盘一一相对,推杆用于将物料从托盘推入凹位内的盒体中,托盘、推杆与凹位同步移动保持对齐。本发明传送带无需停机,效率更高。(The invention discloses a packaging assembly line for automatically forming fillers for a paper box, wherein a turntable is arranged in a rotating manner, and the periphery of the turntable is provided with a turntable sucker; the box storage groove is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotary disc; the box opening mechanism is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotary disc; the packaging conveying belt is arranged below the rotary table and is provided with a concave position; when the turntable rotates, the turntable sucker sequentially passes through the box storage groove, the box opening mechanism and the packaging conveying belt, the box body is sucked from the box storage groove to the box opening mechanism for opening the box, and then the box body after opening the box is placed in a concave position of the packaging conveying belt; the packing mechanism comprises a plurality of trays and push rods, wherein the trays and the push rods are arranged in a sliding mode, one sides of the trays are arranged close to the packing conveyor belt and are one-to-one opposite to the concave positions, the push rods are arranged on the other sides of the trays and are one-to-one opposite to the trays, the push rods are used for pushing materials into box bodies in the concave positions from the trays, and the trays, the push rods and the concave positions move synchronously to be aligned. The conveyor belt does not need to be stopped, and the efficiency is higher.)
1. A packing assembly line for automatic carton forming filler is characterized by comprising:
the rotary plate is rotatably arranged, and a rotary plate suction head is arranged on the rotary plate;
the box storage groove is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the rotary table and used for storing the box bodies which are not unfolded;
the box opening mechanism is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotary disc and comprises a movable box opening suction head;
the packaging conveying belt is arranged below the rotary table, a plurality of concave positions are formed in the packaging conveying belt and used for bearing the unfolded box bodies, when the rotary table rotates, the rotary table suction head sequentially passes through the box storage groove, the box opening mechanism and the packaging conveying belt, the box bodies are sucked from the box storage groove to the box opening mechanism for box opening, and then the box bodies which are subjected to box opening are placed in the concave positions of the packaging conveying belt;
the packing mechanism comprises a plurality of trays and push rods, wherein the trays and the push rods are arranged in a sliding mode, one sides of the trays are close to the packing conveyor belt and are arranged one by one in a concave position, the push rods are arranged on the other sides of the trays and are arranged one by one in the tray, the push rods are arranged in a telescopic mode, one ends of the push rods slide and stretch into the concave position, materials are pushed into the concave position when the trays are arranged, and the trays, the push rods and the concave position move synchronously to be aligned.
2. The packaging line for automatic carton forming and filling of claim 1, wherein the filling mechanism further comprises a tray guide rail and a push rod guide rail, the tray and the push rod are respectively slidably connected to the tray guide rail and the push rod guide rail, the tray guide rail comprises a tray feeding section for enabling the tray to move close to the packaging conveyor belt and a tray withdrawing section for enabling the tray to move away from the packaging conveyor belt, and the push rod guide rail comprises a bar feeding section for enabling the push rod to move close to the packaging conveyor belt and a bar withdrawing section for enabling the push rod to move away from the packaging conveyor belt.
3. The packaging line for automatic carton forming and filling of claim 2, wherein the position of the tray withdrawing section on the push rod guide rail is more backward than the position of the tray withdrawing section on the tray guide rail, so that when the tray and the push rod move synchronously, the push rod enters the push rod section after the tray enters the tray withdrawing section.
4. The packaging line for automatic carton forming fillers according to claim 2, wherein a tray slider and a push rod slider are respectively and fixedly connected to the tray and the push rod, the lower ends of the tray slider and the push rod slider are respectively and slidably connected to the tray guide rail and the push rod guide rail, a tray slider and a push rod slider are respectively and slidably sleeved on the middle sections of the tray slider and the push rod slider, a first tray chain and a second tray chain are respectively arranged on two sides of the tray, two ends of the tray slider are respectively and fixedly connected to the first tray chain and the second tray chain, a first push rod chain and a second push rod chain are respectively arranged on two sides of the push rod, two ends of the push rod slider are respectively and fixedly connected to the first push rod chain and the second push rod chain, and when the tray chain and the push rod chain rotate synchronously, the tray slider and the push rod slider are linked to move synchronously, so that the tray slider, the push rod, The push rod slides along the tray guide rail and the push rod guide rail respectively.
5. The packaging assembly line for the automatic forming and filling of the cartons as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box opening mechanism further comprises a box opening swing frame, a first box opening swing rod and a second box opening swing rod, the first box opening swing rod and the second box opening swing rod are arranged in a parallel swing mode, swing ends of the first box opening swing rod and the second box opening swing rod are respectively connected with the box opening swing frame in a rotating mode, and the box opening suction head is arranged on the box opening swing frame.
6. The packaging line for the automatic forming and filling of cartons as claimed in claim 5, wherein said open box swing frame comprises a recessed frame and a bottom frame, said bottom frame is rotatably connected to said first and second open/close swing rods, said recessed frame has sliding grooves on opposite sides, and screws are threaded through said sliding grooves and screwed to said bottom frame, thereby fixedly connecting opposite sides of said recessed frame to said bottom frame.
7. The packaging line for the automatic forming and filling of cartons as claimed in claim 1, wherein said magazine trough comprises a magazine conveyor and baffles arranged on both sides of said magazine conveyor, and the ends of said magazine conveyor are provided with stoppers to prevent the magazine from falling.
8. A packaging line for automatic carton forming and filling according to claim 7, wherein a pressing strip is arranged above the magazine conveyor belt and used for pressing the carton bodies against the magazine conveyor belt.
9. The packaging line for automatic carton forming and filling of claim 1, wherein the turntable suction heads comprise a first turntable suction head, a second turntable suction head and a third turntable suction head which are uniformly arranged at intervals on the periphery of the turntable, and when the first turntable suction head is aligned with the carton storage groove, the second turntable suction head and the second turntable suction head are respectively aligned with the carton opening mechanism and the packaging conveyor belt.
10. The automatic carton forming and filling packaging assembly line of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the packaging conveyor belt comprises a supporting strip, a conveying chain arranged below the supporting strip, and a plurality of clamping plates, the lower ends of the clamping plates are fixedly connected with the conveying chain, the upper ends of the clamping plates are higher than the supporting strip, and gaps among the clamping plates form the concave positions for clamping the unfolded carton body.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of packaging equipment, in particular to a packaging assembly line for automatically forming fillers for cartons.
Background
The automatic boxing machine is mainly applied to the industries of pharmacy, health products, food, cosmetics and the like and is used for automatically boxing and packaging material specifications and the like. Present automatic dress box production line's storage box station, get and put the station, it is most for setting up in proper order in succession to open the box station, it is longer to produce the line, it is great to take up an area of, and get and put the manipulator and need store up the box station and open the reciprocal delivery of box station, efficiency is lower, and present filler station mostly needs the box body static can pack, make the conveyer belt need shut down to wait for putting the box and pack, need to stop many times to open and stop the conveying one by one, efficiency is lower and mechanical loss is great, there is the gap between tray and the box body in the present dress box production line simultaneously, the material is unrestrained easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a packaging assembly line for automatically forming and filling paper boxes, the station setting is more compact, the box taking, opening and placing actions are synchronously performed, the tray moves along with the conveyor belt and fills, the conveyor belt does not need to be stopped, the efficiency is higher, the tray can also extend into the box body for filling, the materials are not easy to spill, and the filling quality is ensured.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention discloses a packaging assembly line for automatically forming and filling cartons, which comprises:
the rotary plate is rotatably arranged, and a rotary plate suction head is arranged on the rotary plate;
the box storage groove is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the rotary table and used for storing the box bodies which are not unfolded;
the box opening mechanism is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotary disc and comprises a movable box opening suction head;
the packaging conveying belt is arranged below the rotary table, a plurality of concave positions are formed in the packaging conveying belt and used for bearing the unfolded box bodies, when the rotary table rotates, the rotary table suction head sequentially passes through the box storage groove, the box opening mechanism and the packaging conveying belt, the box bodies are sucked from the box storage groove to the box opening mechanism for box opening, and then the box bodies which are subjected to box opening are placed in the concave positions of the packaging conveying belt;
the packing mechanism comprises a plurality of trays and push rods, wherein the trays and the push rods are arranged in a sliding mode, one sides of the trays are close to the packing conveyor belt and are arranged one by one in the concave positions, the push rods are arranged on the other sides of the trays and are arranged in a telescopic mode, one ends of the push rods slide and stretch into the trays, materials are pushed into the concave positions when the push rods slide, and the trays, the push rods and the concave positions move synchronously to be aligned.
Preferably, the packing mechanism further comprises a tray guide rail and a push rod guide rail, wherein the tray and the push rod are respectively connected to the tray guide rail and the push rod guide rail in a sliding mode, the tray guide rail comprises a tray feeding section enabling the tray to move close to the packaging conveyor belt and a tray returning section enabling the tray to move away from the conveyor belt, and the push rod guide rail comprises a rod feeding section enabling the push rod to move close to the conveyor belt and a rod returning section enabling the push rod to move away from the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the position of the rod withdrawing section on the push rod guide rail is more backward than the position of the disk withdrawing section on the tray guide rail, so that when the tray and the push rod move synchronously, the push rod enters the push rod section after the tray enters the disk withdrawing section.
Preferably, the tray and the push rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a tray slider and a push rod slider, the lower ends of the tray slider and the push rod slider are respectively in sliding connection with the tray guide rail and the push rod guide rail, the middle sections of the tray slider and the push rod slider are respectively and slidably sleeved with a tray slide bar and a push rod slide bar, the two sides of the tray are respectively and fixedly connected with a first tray chain and a second tray chain, the two ends of the tray slide bar are respectively and fixedly connected with the first tray chain and the second tray chain, the two sides of the push rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a first push rod chain and a second push rod chain, and when the tray chain and the push rod chain rotate synchronously, the tray slide bar and the push rod slide bar move synchronously to enable the tray and the push rod to slide along the tray guide rail and the push rod guide rail respectively.
Preferably, the box opening mechanism further comprises a box opening swing frame, a first box opening swing rod and a second box opening swing rod, the first box opening swing rod and the second box opening swing rod are arranged in a parallel swing mode, swing ends of the first box opening swing rod and the second box opening swing rod are respectively connected with the box opening swing frame in a rotating mode, and the box opening suction head is arranged on the box opening swing frame.
Preferably, the box opening swing frame comprises a concave frame and a bottom frame, the bottom frame is rotatably connected with the first opening and closing swing rod and the second opening and closing swing rod respectively, two opposite sides of the concave frame are provided with sliding grooves respectively, and screws penetrate through the sliding grooves and are in threaded connection with the bottom frame, so that the two opposite sides of the concave frame are fixedly connected with the bottom frame.
Preferably, the storage box groove comprises a storage box conveyor belt and baffle plates arranged on two sides of the storage box conveyor belt, and the tail end of the storage box conveyor belt is provided with a stop block to prevent the box body from falling.
Preferably, a pressing strip is arranged above the storage box conveying belt and used for pressing the box body to the storage box conveying belt.
Preferably, the carousel suction head including set up evenly at interval in the first, second, third carousel suction head of carousel periphery, first carousel suction head is adjusted well when storing up the box groove, second carousel suction head are adjusted well respectively open box mechanism and packing conveyer belt.
Preferably, the packing conveyer belt including hold in the palm the strip, set up in hold in the palm conveying chain and a plurality of splint of strip below, the lower extreme of a plurality of splint with conveying chain rigid coupling, the upper end of a plurality of splint is higher than hold in the palm the strip, clearance between a plurality of splint constitutes concave position is used for the centre gripping to expand the box body that finishes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the rotary disc and the rotary disc suction head are used for transferring the box body, and box loading stations, box opening stations and box placing stations are concentrated around the rotary disc, so that the structure is compact, and the occupied area is smaller;
the rotary table suction heads are preferably arranged in three numbers, so that box taking, box opening and box placing are carried out synchronously, and the operation efficiency is higher;
the tray, the push rod and the box body synchronously move to keep alignment, the empty boxes are continuously placed in cooperation with the rotary table while the materials are conveyed, the conveying belt does not need to pause for the whole process, the boxes are continuously placed with the continuous materials, and the efficiency is higher;
the motion trail of the box opening mechanism is more consistent with the motion trail of the box body unfolding, so that the box body can be unfolded more completely and is not easy to wrinkle or rebound;
the tray can move into the box body, so that the push rod is ensured not to be scattered when pushing out the materials;
the tray is withdrawn from the box body before the push rod, so that the tray is ensured not to drive the material to be withdrawn when being withdrawn from the box body;
the tray and the push rod are matched to move stably and smoothly through the tray guide rail and the push rod guide rail, so that the operation speed can be greatly improved, and the packaging efficiency is improved;
the packaging conveyor belt clamps the unfolded box body, so that the unfolded state of the box body can be maintained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the overall structure of the packing mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the overall structure of the tray;
fig. 6 is a side view of the whole structure of the push rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of fig. 1 to 6.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a packaging assembly line for automatically forming and filling cartons comprises a rack 1, a carton storage groove 2, a turntable 3, a carton taking swing rod 4, a carton opening mechanism 5, a
The box storage groove 2 is obliquely and fixedly connected to the frame 1, so that the folded
The magazine slot 2 includes magazine conveyor belts 21 and blocking plates 22 provided at both sides of the magazine conveyor belts 21, and the magazine conveyor belts 21 are conveyed from a high end to a low end of the magazine slot 2, thereby accumulating the
The box storage groove 2 further comprises a pressing strip 24, and the pressing strip 24 is arranged above the box storage conveyor belt 21 in a lifting mode and used for pressing the
The box storage groove 2 further comprises a jacking rod 25, two ends of the jacking rod 25 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the baffle plates 22 on two sides of the box storage conveyor belt 21 respectively, a screw rod 26 is connected to the jacking rod 25 in a threaded mode, and the lower end of the screw rod 26 is rotatably connected with the pressing strip 24. The distance between the bead 24 and the magazine conveyor 21 can be adjusted by rotating the screw 26 to accommodate different sized
The rotary plate 3 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, rotary plate suction heads are arranged on the periphery of the rotary plate 3, and the number of the rotary plate suction heads is preferably three, and the rotary plate suction heads comprise first, second and third rotary
The box taking swing rod 4 is arranged on one side of the rotary disc 3, one end of the box taking swing rod 4 is provided with a box taking suction head 41, the other end of the box taking swing rod 4 is rotatably connected to the rack 1, and the box taking suction head 41 moves between the low end of the box storage groove 2 and the
In the invention, another box taking swing rod 4 is preferably symmetrically arranged on the other side of the rotary disc 3, so that the stability of the
The box opening mechanism 5 comprises a box opening swing frame, first and second box
The
By adjusting the position of the
The front section of the
The
The rear section of the
The
The
The
The front end of the
A
The lower end of the
The first
The push
The
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the process of automatically forming and filling the carton in the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
the
the box taking swing rod 4 swings to be close to the box storage groove 2, so that the box taking suction head 41 sucks one
the first box opening swing rod 51 and the second box
when the
the carousel 3 is rotatory certain angle, and
The bottom surface of the
the first and
the tray sliding block 723 moves along the
the
the tray slider 723 moves away from the
the
the position of the
According to the invention, the
It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the following claims.
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