Intelligent steering arrangement conveyor

文档序号:1529593 发布日期:2020-02-14 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 智能转向排列输送机 (Intelligent steering arrangement conveyor ) 是由 王朋 王东亮 王磊 蔡晓鹏 张大威 田岩 于 2019-10-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及智能转向排列输送机。包括倾斜滚筒输送机、皮带输送机、第一伺服调速输送机、传送带、第二伺服调速输送机、第三伺服调速输送机,上述部件依次相邻设置且均固定在下方的钢结构架子上;皮带输送机由上部皮带输送机、上下皮带输送机间距螺纹调节杆和下部皮带输送机组成,上部皮带输送机、下部皮带输送机间通过上下皮带输送机间距螺纹调节杆相连,并通过上下皮带输送机间距螺纹调节杆来调节上部皮带输送机、下部皮带输送机间的间距;上部皮带输送机上方设置了抽尘口,抽尘口通过上方的金属管与抽尘机相连,传送带上设置有转向机构,转向机构由两个平行设置的挡板、运动转向板、偏心机构、电机、电机架组成。(The invention relates to an intelligent steering arrangement conveyor. The device comprises an inclined roller conveyor, a belt conveyor, a first servo speed regulation conveyor, a conveyor belt, a second servo speed regulation conveyor and a third servo speed regulation conveyor, wherein the inclined roller conveyor, the belt conveyor, the first servo speed regulation conveyor, the conveyor belt, the second servo speed regulation conveyor and the third servo speed regulation conveyor are sequentially arranged adjacently and are all fixed on a steel structure frame below; the belt conveyor consists of an upper belt conveyor, an upper belt conveyor and a lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and a lower belt conveyor, the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor are connected through the upper belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and the lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod, and the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor spacing are adjusted through the upper belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and the lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod; the upper part of the upper belt conveyor is provided with a dust extraction port which is connected with a dust extractor through a metal pipe above the dust extraction port, a steering mechanism is arranged on the conveying belt, and the steering mechanism consists of two parallel baffles, a moving steering plate, an eccentric mechanism, a motor and a motor frame.)

1. The intelligent steering arrangement conveyor is characterized by comprising an inclined roller conveyor, a belt conveyor, a first servo speed regulation conveyor, a conveyor belt, a second servo speed regulation conveyor and a third servo speed regulation conveyor, wherein the inclined roller conveyor, the belt conveyor, the first servo speed regulation conveyor, the conveyor belt, the second servo speed regulation conveyor and the third servo speed regulation conveyor are sequentially arranged adjacently and are all fixed on a steel structure frame below; the belt conveyor consists of an upper belt conveyor, an upper belt conveyor and a lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and a lower belt conveyor, the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor are connected through the upper belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and the lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod, and the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor spacing are adjusted through the upper belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and the lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod; the dust extraction port is arranged above the upper belt conveyor, the dust extraction port is connected with a dust extractor through a metal pipe above the dust extraction port, a steering mechanism is arranged on the conveying belt, the steering mechanism is composed of two parallel baffles, a moving steering plate, an eccentric mechanism, a motor and a motor frame, the two baffles and the moving steering plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, the moving steering plate is opposite to one of the baffles, the two baffles and the moving steering plate are arranged in parallel, the moving steering plate is sequentially connected with the motor below through the eccentric mechanism, the motor frame is connected, and the two baffles are all fixed on the conveying belt.

2. The intelligent steering arrangement conveyor of claim 1, further comprising a controller and a detection switch, wherein the detection switch, the first servo speed-regulating conveyor, the second servo speed-regulating conveyor, the third servo speed-regulating conveyor and the motor are electrically connected to the controller.

3. The intelligent steering arrangement conveyor of claim 1, wherein the belt conveyor is further provided with two support frames in parallel, the upper ends of the support frames are connected with the upper belt conveyor through rotating shafts, and the lower ends of the support frames are connected with the lower belt conveyor through rotating shafts.

4. The intelligent steering arrangement conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower belt conveyor pitch thread adjusting rod comprises an upper rotating shaft, a thread adjusting rod hollow rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft support frame and a nut, the upper end of the thread adjusting rod is connected to the side plate of the upper belt conveyor through the upper rotating shaft, the nut is positioned on the thread adjusting rod at the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft, the lower part of the thread adjusting rod traverses the thread adjusting rod hollow rotating shaft, and the thread adjusting rod hollow rotating shaft is connected with the side plate of the lower belt conveyor through the lower rotating shaft support frame; the nut is matched with the thread on the surface of the thread adjusting rod to fix the position of the thread adjusting rod.

5. The intelligent steering arrangement conveyor of claim 1, wherein the included angles between the moving steering plate, the two baffles and the conveyor belt are all 45 degrees.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to an intelligent steering arrangement conveyor.

Background art:

present plastic bagged cement equipment is with hanging a shaping roller in the conveyer belt upper end, function through the conveyer belt, it carries out the plastic of bagged cement so to drive bagged cement through conveyer belt and the middle of the shaping roller, although also realized the plastic to bagged cement, but the plastic is irregular, because the canned completion back of bagged cement generally all one end more one end is few, put the front and back that need notice cement when conveying on the conveyer belt, because few end cement forward, the cylinder contact can not reach bagged cement, cement runs forward when rear end cement and cylinder contact, come down like this, cement is not completely level, and the contact is accomplished with the conveyer belt in bagged cement below, but only can contact the cylinder in bagged cement upper end.

In addition, the bagged cement shaping is also carried out on other cement full-automatic transportation, shaping and loading lines, but the frame is only arranged on the conveying belt, the bagged cement is transported and transformed through the middle of the conveying belt and the frame, then the cement pushing mechanism is arranged in groups, and then the bagged cement is packaged for transportation. However, due to the irregularity of the bagged cement, the bagged cement is easy to block when the lower end of the bagged cement is conveyed during cement shaping, the running speed of the bagged cement is greatly influenced, the bagged cement can only be pushed in one direction when the cement is pushed behind, and then the bagged cement is arranged and transported. The back is when the conveyer belt is transported to the group bagged cement after the packing, because the operating speed that the preceding carried out the plastic to bagged cement is inconsistent, behind the group bagged cement position distance when the transportation is unset, can cause the influence to the loading.

In addition, the technology can also generate a large amount of cement dust when shaping the cement, so that great influence is brought to the working environment of workers, the workers work in the environment and inhale a large amount of cement dust, great harm is brought to bodies, the shaping effect and the shaping speed of the bagged cement are not ideal, and the working efficiency is too low although automation is also realized. The spacing between cement is too unfixed at the transportation in later stage of the bagged cement after the plastic, thus causing influence on the loading speed of the cement in later stage. In the prior art, the shaped bagged cement is arranged, but the arrangement position cannot be changed, so that the arrangement position of loading is difficult, and the height of the pressed bag after the bagged cement is pressed and shaped cannot be adjusted.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims at the problems and provides an intelligent steering arrangement conveyor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the device comprises an inclined roller conveyor, a belt conveyor, a first servo speed regulation conveyor, a conveyor belt, a second servo speed regulation conveyor and a third servo speed regulation conveyor, wherein the inclined roller conveyor, the belt conveyor, the first servo speed regulation conveyor, the conveyor belt, the second servo speed regulation conveyor and the third servo speed regulation conveyor are sequentially arranged adjacently and are all fixed on a steel structure frame below; the belt conveyor consists of an upper belt conveyor, an upper belt conveyor and a lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and a lower belt conveyor, the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor are connected through the upper belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and the lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod, and the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor spacing are adjusted through the upper belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and the lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod; the dust extraction port is arranged above the upper belt conveyor, the dust extraction port is connected with a dust extractor through a metal pipe above the dust extraction port, a steering mechanism is arranged on the conveying belt, the steering mechanism is composed of two parallel baffles, a moving steering plate, an eccentric mechanism, a motor and a motor frame, the two baffles and the moving steering plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, the moving steering plate is opposite to one of the baffles, the two baffles and the moving steering plate are arranged in parallel, the moving steering plate is sequentially connected with the motor below through the eccentric mechanism, the motor frame is connected, and the two baffles are all fixed on the conveying belt.

The automatic speed regulation system is characterized by further comprising a controller and a detection switch, wherein the detection switch, the first servo speed regulation conveyor, the second servo speed regulation conveyor, the third servo speed regulation conveyor and the motor are electrically connected with the controller.

Two support frames are arranged on the belt conveyor in parallel, the upper ends of the support frames are connected with the upper belt conveyor through rotating shafts, and the lower ends of the support frames are connected with the lower belt conveyor through rotating shafts.

The upper end of the screw thread adjusting rod is connected to a side plate of the upper belt conveyor through an upper rotating shaft, the nut is positioned on the screw thread adjusting rod at the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft, the lower part of the screw thread adjusting rod transversely penetrates through the screw thread adjusting rod hollow rotating shaft, and the screw thread adjusting rod hollow rotating shaft is connected with the side plate of the lower belt conveyor through a lower rotating shaft support; the nut is matched with the thread on the surface of the thread adjusting rod to fix the position of the thread adjusting rod.

The included angles among the motion steering plate, the two baffle plates and the conveyor belt are all 45 degrees.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention has no requirement on the front and back discharge positions of the bagged cement, and when the bagged cement is shaped, the bagged cement is pressed and shaped between the upper and lower belt conveyors, and the upper and lower belt conveyors move at the same speed in a horizontal state and can drive the bagged cement together, thereby accelerating the pressing and shaping of the bagged cement.

2. The upper and lower belt conveyors can cover the bagged cement in the middle, so that the pressed cement shaped by pressing the bag has the best effect.

3. Because the loading requirement and the vehicle body height are different, the bale pressing height of the bale pressing cement can be correspondingly adjusted, and the threaded adjusting rod for adjusting the distance between the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor is arranged between the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor, so that the distance between the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor can be conveniently adjusted at any time, and the flexibility is improved.

4. The dust extractor is arranged at the upper end of the upper belt conveyor, so that dust generated in the shaping process can be completely extracted by the dust extractor, and the body of a worker cannot be damaged.

5. First servo speed governing conveyer carries out the speed governing control interval to the press packet cement of process, can beat to turn to the bagged cement like this and increased the precision, and can not turn to the press packet cement that does not need the transformation, and the selection space is than stronger.

6. First servo speed governing conveyer only needs a detection switch when turning to pressing packet cement, and detection switch and controller are connected moreover, can be more accurate calculate the angle like this, because the controller can be according to the hourly speed of pressing packet cement, and the position is patted, rather than only according to detection switch.

7. After the cement is turned, the press ladle or the press ladle without turning is provided with two servo speed regulation conveyors after passing through the conveyor belt, and the two servo speed regulation conveyors are arranged in groups or the distance between the press ladle and the cement is adjusted.

8. The controller controls all the servo speed-regulating conveyors, and can automatically regulate and control two rows and one group or three rows and one group aiming at the row group which needs to be loaded;

9. the whole process is complete, and the efficiency is higher than that of other conveyors in the market.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the pitch screw of the upper and lower belt conveyors shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the steering mechanism in fig. 1.

In the attached drawings, 1, an inclined roller conveyor; 2. a lower belt conveyor; 3. an upper belt conveyor; 4. a first support frame; 5. a second support frame; 6. adjusting a threaded adjusting rod for the distance between the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor; 7. a dust extraction port; 8. a first servo speed-regulating conveyor; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. An eccentric mechanism; 11. a motor; 12. a motion diverter plate; 13. a controller; 14. a first baffle plate; 15. a second baffle; 16. a detection switch; 17. a second servo speed-regulating conveyor; 18. a third servo speed-regulating conveyor; 19. a motor frame; 20. a dust extractor; 21. a metal tube; 22. a steel structure frame; 23. an upper rotating shaft; 24. a threaded adjusting rod; 25. a nut; 26. a hollow rotating shaft; 27. the rotating shaft support is arranged under the adjusting rod.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as can be seen from fig. 1-3, the invention comprises an inclined roller conveyor, a belt conveyor, a first servo speed-regulating conveyor, a conveyor belt, a second servo speed-regulating conveyor and a third servo speed-regulating conveyor, which are arranged adjacently in sequence and fixed on a steel structure frame below; the belt conveyor consists of an upper belt conveyor, an upper belt conveyor and a lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and a lower belt conveyor, the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor are connected through the upper belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and the lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod, and the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor spacing are adjusted through the upper belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod and the lower belt conveyor spacing threaded adjusting rod; the dust extraction port is arranged above the upper belt conveyor, the dust extraction port is connected with a dust extractor through a metal pipe above the dust extraction port, a steering mechanism is arranged on the conveying belt, the steering mechanism is composed of two parallel baffles, a moving steering plate, an eccentric mechanism, a motor and a motor frame, the two baffles and the moving steering plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt, the moving steering plate is opposite to one of the baffles, the two baffles and the moving steering plate are arranged in parallel, the moving steering plate is sequentially connected with the motor below through the eccentric mechanism, the motor frame is connected, and the two baffles are all fixed on the conveying belt.

The automatic speed regulation system is characterized by further comprising a controller and a detection switch, wherein the detection switch, the first servo speed regulation conveyor, the second servo speed regulation conveyor, the third servo speed regulation conveyor and the motor are electrically connected with the controller.

Two support frames are arranged on the belt conveyor in parallel, the upper ends of the support frames are connected with the upper belt conveyor through rotating shafts, and the lower ends of the support frames are connected with the lower belt conveyor through rotating shafts.

The upper end of the screw thread adjusting rod is connected to a side plate of the upper belt conveyor through an upper rotating shaft, the nut is positioned on the screw thread adjusting rod at the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft, the lower part of the screw thread adjusting rod transversely penetrates through the screw thread adjusting rod hollow rotating shaft, and the screw thread adjusting rod hollow rotating shaft is connected with the side plate of the lower belt conveyor through a lower rotating shaft support; the nut is matched with the thread on the surface of the thread adjusting rod to fix the position of the thread adjusting rod.

The included angles among the motion steering plate, the two baffle plates and the conveyor belt are all 45 degrees.

The working process is that firstly, the bagged cement slides to the position of the lower belt conveyor from the inclined roller conveyor, the distance thread adjusting rod of the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor adjusts the length of the distance thread adjusting rod of the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor through the rotating nut, and then the upper belt conveyor is driven to move up and down, so that the distance between the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor is adjusted, and the fixing function between the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor is also achieved; the bagged cement slides onto a lower belt conveyor through an inclined roller conveyor, the cement is conveyed along with the lower belt conveyor, the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor are balanced and move at a constant speed, the cement is clamped between the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor for transportation, and finally air exhaust and bag pressing are realized; a dust extraction port above the upper belt conveyor continuously performs dust extraction treatment in the conveying process, mainly performs dust extraction on dust generated by bagged cement conveyed between the upper belt conveyor and the lower belt conveyor, and finally achieves dust-free work; the cement after being pressed and packaged is conveyed to a first servo speed regulation conveyor through a belt conveyor, at the moment, a detection switch is operated by a controller to carry out photoelectric induction on the cement after being pressed and packaged, so that whether the distance between the cements meets the distance of a control requirement or not is judged, and if the distance does not meet the standard distance, the servo speed regulation conveyor A can carry out automatic speed regulation to realize the same distance; then the detection switch senses and judges the speed of the pressed cement conveyed to the conveyor belt by the first servo speed regulation conveyor through photoelectric sensing, then data are transmitted to the controller, the controller calculates the speed through the data transmitted back by the detection switch, the calculated speed per hour of the pressed cement moves the steering plate at what time and at what position of the pressed cement, the controller drives the motor after calculating the data, the motor drives the eccentric mechanism, then the eccentric mechanism drives the moving steering plate to swing back and forth, and the pressed cement is beaten, so that the angle is changed; the positions of the two baffles are fixed, the controller can automatically judge and calculate according to the angle change between the two baffles, and the controller controls the time and the position of the motion steering plate to flap so as to realize the angle adjustment calculation of the pressed cement and finally realize the angle change of 90 degrees; the cement is beaten at one side of the moving steering plate, the position of the first baffle is beaten, the first baffle also plays a role in preventing the moving steering plate from beating the cement, and then the conveyor belt conveys the press-packed cement to the position of the second baffle, so that the secondary angle adjustment is realized, and finally the 90-degree angle transformation of the press-packed cement is realized; then the conveyor belt conveys the press-packed cement with the adjusted angle to the position of a second servo speed-regulating conveyor, and the second servo speed-regulating conveyor is controlled by a controller to control the waiting or advancing conveying of the bagged cement with the adjusted angle, so that the press-packed cement is connected in three parallel or is subjected to single distance adjustment; the third servo speed-regulating conveyor realizes secondary adjustment of the press package cement so as to realize an optimal adjustment mode of the press package cement.

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