Be used for welded feed mechanism of engineering machine tool plate

文档序号:1529609 发布日期:2020-02-14 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于工程机械板件焊接的上料机构 (Be used for welded feed mechanism of engineering machine tool plate ) 是由 包文胜 于 2019-11-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于工程机械板件焊接的上料机构,涉及工程机械技术领域。包括操作台、板件本体、存取装置、推送装置和转运装置,所述存取装置的底部与操作台的上表面固定安装,所述板件本体位于存取装置的内部,所述推送装置与操作台的上表面固定安装。通过设置推送装置和转运装置,推送装置可带动板件本体从拿存取装置上进行位移并最终与转运装置接触,利用转运装置可对推送装置上推送而来的板件进行转运,从而将板件本体稳定的转移到待加工处,从而方便进行后续的焊接处理,整个上料过程不再需要人为搬运,避免了板件受到损坏的情况,达到了在提高板件上料的稳定性的同时提高了上料效率的优点。(The invention discloses a feeding mechanism for welding plates of engineering machinery, and relates to the technical field of engineering machinery. Including operation panel, plate body, access arrangement, pusher and transfer device, access arrangement's bottom and the last fixed surface of operation panel install, the plate body is located access arrangement's inside, the last fixed surface of pusher and operation panel installs. Through setting up pusher and transfer device, pusher can drive the plate body from taking access arrangement go on the displacement and finally contact with transfer device, utilize transfer device to transport the plate that the propelling movement came on the pusher, thereby with the stable transfer of plate body to treating processing department, thereby conveniently carry out subsequent welding treatment, whole material loading process no longer needs artificial transport, the condition that the plate received the damage has been avoided, the advantage that has improved material loading efficiency when improving the stability of plate material loading has been reached.)

1. The utility model provides a be used for welded feed mechanism of engineering machine tool plate, includes operation panel (1), plate body (2), access arrangement (3), pusher (10) and transfer device (23), its characterized in that: the bottom of access arrangement (3) and the last fixed surface of operation panel (1) install, plate body (2) are located the inside of access arrangement (3), the last fixed surface of pusher (10) and operation panel (1) installs, pusher (10) are located the top of operation panel (1), the bottom of transfer device (23) and the last fixed surface of operation panel (1) install, transfer device (23) are located the right side of access arrangement (3).

2. The feeding mechanism for the welding of the plates of the engineering machinery according to claim 1, wherein: access arrangement (3) are including access box (4), the bottom of access box (4) and the last fixed surface of operation panel (1) install, access chamber (5) have been seted up to the inside of access box (4), the bottom fixed mounting of access chamber (5) inner wall has two pneumatic cylinders (6), the top of two pneumatic cylinders (6) all with the bottom fixed connection of lifter plate (7), plate body (2) are piled up on lifter plate (7).

3. The feeding mechanism for the welding of the plates of the engineering machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing device (10) comprises a first motor (11), a driving cavity (12) is formed in the operating table (1), the first motor (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the driving cavity (12), a rotating disc (13) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of an output shaft of the first motor (11), a rotating shaft (14) is connected to the upper surface of the rotating disc (13) in a rotating mode, a movable sleeve (15) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (14) in a movable mode, two sliding grooves (16) are formed in the inner wall of the driving cavity (12), the driving cavity (12) is communicated with the outside through the sliding grooves (16), positioning plates (18) are fixedly connected to the front end and the back face of the movable sleeve (15), one end of each positioning plate (18) far away from the movable sleeve (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (19), and a transverse plate (20) is fixedly connected between, the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm (20) has electric putter (21), the bottom fixedly connected with joint piece (22) of electric putter (21), the bottom of joint piece (22) and the top joint of the top plate body (2).

4. The feeding mechanism for the welding of the plates of the engineering machinery according to claim 1, wherein: transfer device (23) include four riser (24), and four riser (24) use two riser (24) with one side as a set of, and fixed mounting has second motor (25) between two left riser (24), rotates between two right riser (24) to be connected with connecting axle (26), second motor (25) and connecting axle (26) pass through drive belt (27) transmission and connect.

5. The feeding mechanism for the welding of the plates of the engineering machinery according to claim 2, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (8) in both ends of lifter plate (7), two spacing grooves (9) have been seted up to the inner wall in access chamber (5), the one end that lifter plate (7) were kept away from in limiting plate (8) extends to the inside of spacing groove (9).

6. The feeding mechanism for the welding of the plates of the engineering machinery, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: locating slot (17) have been seted up to the inner wall of spout (16), locating plate (18) are located the inside of locating slot (17), locating plate (18) are inconsistent with the inner wall of locating slot (17).

7. The feeding mechanism for the welding of the plates of the engineering machinery, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: a combination plate (28) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (24) on the front side, a combination plate (28) is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates (24) on the rear side, and seven guard rails (29) are fixedly connected to the top of the combination plate (28).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a feeding mechanism for welding plates of the engineering machinery.

Background

Construction machines are an important component of the equipment industry. In general, mechanical equipment necessary for comprehensive mechanized construction works required for earth and stone construction works, road surface construction and maintenance, mobile lifting, loading and unloading operations, and various construction works is called as construction machinery. The method is mainly used in the fields of national defense construction engineering, transportation construction, energy industry construction and production, raw material industry construction and production of mines and the like, agriculture, forestry, water conservancy construction, industrial and civil buildings, urban construction, environmental protection and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a feeding mechanism for welding engineering machinery plates, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for engineering machine tool plate welded feed mechanism, includes operation panel, plate body, access arrangement, pusher and transfer device, access arrangement's bottom and the last fixed surface of operation panel install, the plate body is located access arrangement's inside, the last fixed surface of pusher and operation panel installs, pusher is located the top of operation panel, transfer device's bottom and the last fixed surface of operation panel install, transfer device is located access arrangement's right side.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the access device includes an access box, the bottom of the access box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operation table, an access cavity is formed inside the access box, two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the access cavity, the tops of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and the plate body is stacked on the lifting plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the pushing device comprises a first motor, a driving cavity is arranged in the operating platform, the bottom of the inner wall of the driving cavity is fixedly provided with the first motor, the surface of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a turntable, the upper surface of the turntable is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, two sliding grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the driving cavity, the driving cavity is communicated with the outside through a chute, the front end and the back of the movable sleeve are both fixedly connected with positioning plates, one end of the positioning plate far away from the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two connecting plates, the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm has electric putter, electric putter's bottom fixedly connected with joint piece, the bottom of joint piece and the top joint of the top plate body.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the transfer device comprises four vertical plates, the four vertical plates are in a group of two vertical plates on the same side, a second motor is fixedly arranged between the two vertical plates on the left side, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates on the right side, and the second motor is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft through a transmission belt.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the two ends of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the inner wall of the storing and taking cavity is provided with two limiting grooves, and one ends of the limiting plates, far away from the lifting plate, extend into the limiting grooves.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the sliding chute is provided with a positioning groove, the positioning plate is positioned inside the positioning groove, and the positioning plate is abutted against the inner wall of the positioning groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a combination plate is fixedly connected between two vertical plates at the front side, a combination plate is fixedly connected between two vertical plates at the rear side, and seven guard rails are fixedly connected to the top of the combination plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a feeding mechanism for welding of engineering machinery plates, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a be used for engineering machine tool plate welded feed mechanism, through setting up pusher and transfer device, pusher can drive the plate body from taking access arrangement go up to carry out the displacement and finally contact with the transfer device, utilize transfer device to transport the plate that the propelling movement came on the pusher, thereby with the stable transfer of plate body to treating processing department, thereby conveniently carry out subsequent welding treatment, whole material loading process no longer need artificial transport, the condition that the plate received the damage has been avoided, reached and improved the advantage of material loading efficiency when improving the stability of plate material loading.

2. This a feed mechanism for engineering machine tool plate welded, through setting up access arrangement, utilize access arrangement to carry out elevating movement to the plate body, make the plate body can accomodate in access arrangement's inside, raise the plate body again when needs carry out follow-up man-hour to the plate body, thereby reached the effect of protecting to the plate body, thereby avoided external environment can lead to the fact the condition of destruction to the plate body, thereby guaranteed the integrity of plate body, thereby reduced working cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism for welding engineering machinery plates, provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of an accessing device of a feeding mechanism for welding engineering machinery plates according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional plan view of a pushing device of a feeding mechanism for welding engineering machinery plates, which is provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a plate body; 3. an access device; 4. an access box; 5. an access chamber; 6. A hydraulic cylinder; 7. a lifting plate; 8. a limiting plate; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a pushing device; 11. a first motor; 12. a drive chamber; 13. a turntable; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a movable sleeve; 16. a chute; 17. positioning a groove; 18. positioning a plate; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a transverse plate; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a clamping block; 23. a transfer device; 24. a vertical plate; 25. a second motor; 26. a connecting shaft; 27. a transmission belt; 28. a composition board; 29. a guard rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feeding mechanism for welding plates of engineering machinery, includes an operation table 1, a plate body 2, an access device 3, a pushing device 10 and a transferring device 23, the bottom of the access device 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operation table 1, the plate body 2 is located inside the access device 3, the pushing device 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operation table 1, the pushing device 10 is located above the operation table 1, the bottom of the transferring device 23 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the operation table 1, the transferring device 23 is located on the right side of the access device 3, by arranging the pushing device 10 and the transferring device 23, the pushing device 10 can drive the plate body 2 to displace from the access device 3 and finally contact with the transferring device 23, the plates pushed by the pushing device 10 can be transferred by using the transferring device 23, thereby with stable the transferring of plate body 2 to treating processing department to subsequent welding process is conveniently carried out, whole material loading process no longer need artificial transport, has avoided the plate to receive the condition of damage, has reached the advantage that has improved material loading efficiency when improving the stability of plate material loading.

As a specific technical scheme of this embodiment, access arrangement 3 includes access box 4, access box 4's bottom and the last fixed surface of operation panel 1 install, access chamber 5 has been seted up to access box 4's inside, the bottom fixed mounting of access chamber 5 inner wall has two pneumatic cylinders 6, and the top of two pneumatic cylinders 6 all is with the bottom fixed connection of lifter plate 7, plate body 2 piles up on lifter plate 7.

In this embodiment, through setting up access arrangement 3, utilize access arrangement 3 to carry out elevating movement to plate body 2, make plate body 2 can accomodate in access arrangement 3's inside, carry out follow-up man-hour again with plate body 2 when needs to carry out plate body 2, thereby reached the effect of protecting to plate body 2, thereby avoided external environment can lead to the fact the condition of destruction to plate body 2, thereby guaranteed plate body 2's integrity, thereby working cost has been reduced.

As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the pushing device 10 includes a first motor 11, a driving cavity 12 is formed inside the operation table 1, the first motor 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner wall of the driving cavity 12, a rotating disc 13 is fixedly sleeved on a surface of an output shaft of the first motor 11, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to an upper surface of the rotating disc 13, a movable sleeve 15 is movably sleeved on a surface of the rotating shaft 14, two sliding grooves 16 are formed in an inner wall of the driving cavity 12, the driving cavity 12 is communicated with the outside through the sliding grooves 16, positioning plates 18 are fixedly connected to front and back surfaces of the movable sleeve 15, one end of the positioning plate 18, which is far away from the movable sleeve 15, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 19, a transverse plate 20 is fixedly connected between top ends of the two connecting plates 19, an electric push rod 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse plate 20, and a clamping block, the bottom of joint piece 22 and the top joint of the plate body 2 of the top.

In this embodiment, start pusher 10, start electric putter 21, make electric putter 21 drive joint piece 22 and the contact of the plate body 2 of the top, start first motor 11, make first motor 11 begin to work, first motor 11 drives carousel 13 rotatory, make pivot 14 use the mid point of carousel 13 to carry out circular motion as the centre of a circle, make pivot 14 carry out circuitous activity in the inside of movable sleeve 15, make movable sleeve 15 carry out circuitous displacement about on the horizontal direction in the inside of drive chamber 12, thereby drive two connecting plates 19 and carry out the displacement, make two connecting plates 19 drive diaphragm 20 displacements, make joint board movable plate body 2 carry out the displacement, make plate body 2 break away from access arrangement 3 and contact with transfer device 23 gradually.

As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the transfer device 23 includes four vertical plates 24, the four vertical plates 24 use two vertical plates 24 on the same side as a group, a second motor 25 is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates 24 on the left side, a connecting shaft 26 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 24 on the right side, and the second motor 25 and the connecting shaft 26 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 27.

In this embodiment, start second motor 25, second motor 25 passes through connecting axle 26 and drives drive belt 27 and rolls, makes plate body 2 carry out the displacement on drive belt 27 to the material loading work of completion plate.

As a specific technical scheme of this embodiment, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 8 in both ends of lifter plate 7, two spacing grooves 9 have been seted up to the inner wall in access chamber 5, the one end that lifter plate 7 was kept away from to limiting plate 8 extends to the inside of spacing groove 9.

In this embodiment, the limiting plate 8 is used to move along the direction of the limiting groove 9, so that the moving stability of the lifting plate 7 is improved.

As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, a positioning groove 17 is formed in an inner wall of the sliding groove 16, the positioning plate 18 is located inside the positioning groove 17, and the positioning plate 18 is abutted against the inner wall of the positioning groove 17.

In this embodiment, the positioning plate 18 is used to drive the movable sleeve 15 to perform left and right circuitous movements in the horizontal direction, thereby improving the movement stability of the movable sleeve 15.

As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, a combination plate 28 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 24 at the front side, a combination plate 28 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 24 at the rear side, and seven guard rails 29 are fixedly connected to the top of the combination plate 28.

In the present embodiment, the plate member body 2 positioned on the driving belt 27 can be stably transported by using the guard rail 29.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:

when the plate storage box is used, the plate body 2 to be processed can be placed on the lifting plate 7 in the storage box, when the loading is needed, the storing and taking device 3 is started, the two hydraulic cylinders 6 work simultaneously, the lifting plate 7 is driven by the hydraulic cylinders 6 to move up and down, the plate body 2 is moved to the opening of the storing and taking cavity 5, the pushing device 10 is started, the electric push rod 21 drives the clamping block 22 to be contacted with the uppermost plate body 2, the first motor 11 is started, the first motor 11 starts to work, the first motor 11 drives the rotary table 13 to rotate, the rotary shaft 14 performs circular motion by taking the middle point of the rotary table 13 as the center of a circle, the rotary shaft 14 performs circuitous motion in the movable sleeve 15, the movable sleeve 15 performs circuitous displacement in the left and right directions in the horizontal direction in the driving cavity 12, and the two connecting plates 19 are driven to move, make two connecting plates 19 drive diaphragm 20 displacements for joint board driving plate member body 2 carries out the displacement, makes plate member body 2 break away from access arrangement 3 and contact with transfer device 23 gradually, starts second motor 25, and second motor 25 drives drive belt 27 through connecting axle 26 and rolls, makes plate member body 2 carry out the displacement on drive belt 27, thereby accomplishes the material loading work of plate.

To sum up, this a feeding mechanism for engineering machine tool plate welding, through setting up pusher 10 and transfer device 23, pusher 10 can drive plate body 2 from taking access arrangement 3 to carry out the displacement and finally contact with transfer device 23, utilize transfer device 23 can transport the plate that the pusher 10 was pushed from, thereby transfer plate body 2 to the department of waiting to process steadily, thereby conveniently carry on subsequent welding treatment, whole material loading process no longer needs artificial transport, avoided the plate to receive the damaged condition, reached the advantage that has improved material loading efficiency when improving the stability of plate material loading; through setting up access arrangement 3, utilize access arrangement 3 to carry out elevating movement to plate body 2 for plate body 2 can accomodate in access arrangement 3's inside, raise plate body 2 again when needs carry out follow-up man-hour to plate body 2, thereby reached the effect of carrying out the protection to plate body 2, thereby avoided external environment can lead to the fact the condition of destruction to plate body 2, thereby guaranteed plate body 2's completeness, thereby working cost has been reduced.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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