阅读说明：本技术 一种非开挖式管道修复方法 (Non-excavation type pipeline repairing method ) 是由 张磊 张发 于 2019-09-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种非开挖式管道修复方法,涉及市政工程技术领域,包括如下步骤：S1,勘察待修复管道,确定管道的损坏位置；待修复管道损坏位置处的一段为损坏段；S2,将损坏段从待修复管道上切断、取出；S3,向待修复管道内损坏段处插入内衬管；S4,在内衬管周侧填充成型物料；S5,待成型物料凝固后,抽出内衬管。针对现有技术存在修复效果不足、速度慢的问题,本发明通过切除损坏段,采用成型物料重新凝固实现管道的修复,凝固后的管道不存在凸出的障碍物,确保流道地顺畅,此外,只对损坏段进行修复作业,施工便捷迅速,耗时短。(The invention discloses a trenchless pipeline repairing method, which relates to the technical field of municipal engineering and comprises the following steps: s1, surveying the pipeline to be repaired, and determining the damaged position of the pipeline; one section of the damaged position of the pipeline to be repaired is a damaged section; s2, cutting off and taking out the damaged section from the pipeline to be repaired; s3, inserting a lining pipe into the damaged section in the pipeline to be repaired; s4, filling molding materials on the peripheral side of the lining pipe; and S5, after the molding material is solidified, drawing out the lining pipe. Aiming at the problems of insufficient repairing effect and low speed in the prior art, the pipeline repairing method provided by the invention has the advantages that the damaged section is cut off, the formed material is re-solidified to realize pipeline repairing, no protruding barrier exists in the solidified pipeline, the smoothness of a flow channel is ensured, in addition, the repairing operation is only carried out on the damaged section, the construction is convenient and rapid, and the consumed time is short.)

1. A trenchless pipeline repairing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, surveying the pipeline to be repaired, and determining the damaged position of the pipeline;

one section of the damaged position of the pipeline to be repaired is a damaged section;

s2, cutting off and taking out the damaged section from the pipeline to be repaired;

s3, inserting a lining pipe (1) into the damaged section in the pipeline to be repaired;

s4, filling molding materials on the peripheral side of the lining pipe (1);

and S5, after the molding material is solidified, drawing out the lining pipe (1).

2. The trenchless pipeline rehabilitation method of claim 1, wherein the step S2 comprises the steps of:

s21, cutting the damaged section to form a multi-section damaged ring (2);

the thickness of the damaged ring (2) close to the end part of the damaged section is smaller than that of the damaged ring (2) positioned in the middle of the damaged section;

s22, sequentially breaking the damaged rings (2) from the middle part of the damaged section to the two ends;

and S23, discharging the crushed slag of the damaged ring (2) out of the pipeline to be repaired.

3. The trenchless pipeline rehabilitation method of claim 1, wherein the step S3 comprises the steps of:

s31, installing embedded parts for embedding in the molding material to the damaged section;

s32, spraying a release agent on the peripheral side of the inner liner tube (1);

s33, cleaning the pipeline to be repaired, conveying the lining pipe (1) to the damaged section, and extending the two ends of the lining pipe (1) into the pipeline to be repaired.

4. The trenchless pipeline rehabilitation method of claim 3, wherein the step S31 comprises the steps of:

s311, fixedly connecting screw rods (3) at the corresponding positions of the two ends of the damaged section of the pipeline to be repaired, and connecting a sleeve (4) between the two corresponding connecting screw rods (3) in a threaded manner;

and S312, winding the embedded iron wires (5) among the plurality of sleeves (4).

5. The trenchless pipeline rehabilitation method of claim 3, wherein the step S4 comprises the steps of:

s41, a feeding pipe (6) and a flash pipe (7) are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the lining pipe (1);

rotating the lining pipe (1), and adjusting the feeding pipe (6) and the overflowing pipe (7) to the top of the pipeline to be repaired;

s42, pouring the molding material from the material inlet to the periphery of the lining pipe (1) by high pressure.

6. A trenchless pipeline rehabilitation method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the liner pipe (1) is vibrated during the injection of the molding material.

7. The trenchless pipeline rehabilitation method according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the lining pipe (1) is heated after the molding material is filled.

8. The trenchless pipeline rehabilitation method according to claim 7, wherein the lining pipe (1) is heated by water bath.

9. The trenchless pipeline rehabilitation method of claim 1, wherein the pipeline to be rehabilitated is investigated and the damaged position of the pipeline is determined by a hydraulic pressure test method or an ultrasonic testing method in step S1.

10. The trenchless pipe rehabilitation method of claim 1, wherein the molding material is cement paste.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a non-excavation pipeline repairing method.

Background

Underground drainage pipe, sewage pipes are the essential important infrastructure in people's life, because reasons such as the foundation is not firm, pipeline corrosion, and the damage phenomena such as ageing, corruption, crack, collapse can appear in the live time of a specified duration promptly, and this will cause serious influence to normal production, life, consequently need in time to maintain.

For the existing pipeline repairing method, for example, chinese patent with patent publication No. CN101509589, which discloses a pipeline repairing method, a new pipe is built in a damaged pipeline to repair the pipeline, and the method and steps for repairing the pipeline include dredging; selecting a new pipe to repair the specification of the pipeline; cutting the new pipe repair pipeline into short sections to manufacture short pipe repair units; respectively processing the front end face and the rear end face of each short pipe repairing unit into connecting ports which can be connected with each other; a sealing ring is arranged at one end of the short pipe repairing unit; sending the short pipe repairing units into the underground, and sequentially jacking the short pipe repairing units connected with each other into the damaged pipeline by using a press machine; and filling materials are injected between the damaged pipeline and the short pipe repairing unit.

In the patent, the new pipe is adopted to repair the pipeline, if only the damaged part of the pipeline is repaired, the new pipe protrudes in the original pipeline, water flow impacts on the new pipe in the normal drainage use process of the pipeline, and the new pipe can move in the pipeline along the length direction under the impact action of the water flow and then leave the original position, so that the repair failure is caused; if the whole original pipeline is paved by the new pipe, the length of the pipeline is usually very long, the whole pipeline is paved by the long new pipe, the repairing cost is increased, and meanwhile, more repairing time is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a trenchless pipeline repairing method which has the advantages of good repairing effect and high speed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a trenchless pipeline repairing method comprises the following steps:

s1, surveying the pipeline to be repaired, and determining the damaged position of the pipeline;

one section of the damaged position of the pipeline to be repaired is a damaged section;

s2, cutting off and taking out the damaged section from the pipeline to be repaired;

s3, inserting a lining pipe into the damaged section in the pipeline to be repaired;

s4, filling molding materials on the peripheral side of the lining pipe;

and S5, after the molding material is solidified, drawing out the lining pipe.

According to the technical scheme, after the molding material is solidified and molded, a new pipeline is formed, the pipe diameter of the new pipeline is the same as the original pipe diameter, and no convex part exists, so that in the drainage process, the new pipeline section bears small impact of water flow, and the drainage efficiency of the pipeline cannot be influenced; only the damaged part of the original pipeline is cut off and rebuilt, so that the repair is realized, the construction amount is small, the repair is rapid and convenient, and the repair cost is low; the road surface and soil at the original pipeline are not required to be excavated, and the damage to the infrastructure on the peripheral side of the original pipeline is small.

Further, step S2 includes the following steps:

s21, cutting the damaged section to form a multi-section damaged ring;

the thickness of the damaged ring close to the end part of the damaged section is smaller than that of the damaged ring in the middle of the damaged section;

s22, sequentially breaking the damaged rings from the middle part to the two ends of the damaged section;

and S23, discharging the broken slag of the damaged ring out of the pipeline to be repaired.

Through the technical scheme, the flat ports are conveniently cut at the two ends of the damaged section of the original pipeline.

Further, step S3 includes the following steps:

s31, installing embedded parts for embedding in the molding material to the damaged section;

s32, spraying a release agent on the peripheral side of the inner liner tube;

s33, cleaning the pipeline to be repaired, conveying the lining pipe to the damaged section, wherein both ends of the lining pipe extend into the pipeline to be repaired.

Through the technical scheme, the embedded part can enhance the structural strength of the solidified molding material.

Further, step S31 includes the following steps:

s311, fixedly connecting screw rods at corresponding positions at two ends of the damaged section of the pipeline to be repaired, wherein a sleeve is in threaded connection between the two corresponding connecting screw rods;

and S312, winding pre-buried iron wires among the plurality of sleeves.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize pre-buried iron wire and connecting screw, sleeve pipe, form network structure, further strengthen the structural strength after the shaping material solidifies.

Further, step S4 includes the following steps:

s41, respectively arranging a feeding pipe and a flash pipe at two ends of the inner wall of the lining pipe;

rotating the lining pipe, and adjusting the feeding pipe and the flash pipe to the top of the pipeline to be repaired;

s42, pouring the molding material from the material inlet to the periphery of the inner lining pipe by high pressure.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the shaping material is poured into from the top of interior bushing pipe, and the shaping material piles up under its dead weight effect, is favorable to fully filling interior bushing pipe week side, improves the shaping quality.

Furthermore, the lining pipe is vibrated in the process of pouring the molding material.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the bushing pipe is favorable to piling up the shaping material implementation in bushing pipe week side in the vibrations, and less shaping material forms the cavity after solidifying to a certain extent.

Furthermore, after the filling of the molding material is completed, the inner wall of the lining pipe is heated.

Through the technical scheme, the solidification of the molding material is accelerated by adopting a heating mode.

Furthermore, the heating mode of the lining pipe is water bath heating.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the mode heating of water-bath heating is more even, avoids the shaping material to solidify the back fracture.

Further, in step S1, the pipeline to be repaired is surveyed, and the damaged position of the pipeline is determined by a hydraulic pressure test method or an ultrasonic detection method.

Through the technical scheme, the hydraulic pressure testing method or the ultrasonic testing method is easy to implement and is used for detecting the damaged part on the original pipeline.

Further, the molding material is cement paste.

Through the technical scheme, the cement paste is the same as the original pipeline, so that integration is favorably formed after the pipeline is repaired.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the pipeline is repaired through solidification of the molding material, the drainage aperture of the pipeline cannot be reduced or water drainage cannot be blocked, and the pipeline after repair has the same drainage performance as the original pipeline;

(2) furthermore, by heating the lining pipe, the bonding strength between the lining pipe and the inner wall of the repair pipeline is increased by utilizing the thermal expansion performance of the lining pipe, the leakage of the poured molding material is avoided, and meanwhile, the temperature of the lining pipe can heat the molding material through heat conduction, so that the solidification of the molding material is accelerated, and the construction time is shortened;

(3) furthermore, the embedded part is embedded into the forming material, so that the structural strength of the forming material in solidification can be increased, the heat conducting performance of the embedded part is good, the temperature can be uniformly transmitted, the forming material solidification simultaneity is realized, and the cracking probability of the forming material in the solidification process is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block flow diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the repair method of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a liner tube; 2. damaging the ring; 3. connecting a screw rod; 4. a sleeve; 5. embedding iron wires in advance; 6. a feeding pipe; 7. and an overflow pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following provides a detailed description of the present invention with reference to examples and drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

A trenchless pipeline rehabilitation method, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising the steps of:

s1, surveying the pipeline to be repaired, determining the damaged position of the pipeline, wherein the surveying mode adopts a water pressure testing method or an ultrasonic wave detection method;

the water pressure testing method comprises the steps of filling high-pressure water into a section of pipeline, detecting the water pressure value in the pipeline after a period of time, if the water pressure value is reduced too much, the section of pipeline is damaged and broken, and finally obtaining the specific damaged position of the pipeline by further reducing the detection length; the ultrasonic detection method comprises the steps of carrying an ultrasonic instrument by a crawling trolley, scanning the inner wall of the pipeline, collecting reflected ultrasonic waves, analyzing structural information of the inner wall of the pipeline, and acquiring a specific position of pipeline damage;

on the pipeline to be repaired, the damaged position is taken as the original point, and the two ends of the pipeline are respectively extended by 0.5 meter to form a damaged section.

S2, cutting off and taking out the damaged section from the pipeline to be repaired; the method specifically comprises the following steps:

s21, coaxially cutting off the damaged section by a cutting machine (before cutting, the inner wall of the damaged section can be marked by a marker pen to ensure accurate cutting), and forming a multi-section damaged ring 2;

cutting requirements: the thickness of the damaged ring 2 close to the end of the damaged section is smaller than that of the damaged ring 2 in the middle of the damaged section;

s22, sequentially breaking the damaged rings 2 from the middle part of the damaged section to the two ends, and breaking the damaged rings 2 to form broken slag;

and S23, discharging the crushed slag of the damaged ring 2 out of the pipeline to be repaired.

S3, inserting the lining pipe 1 into the damaged section in the pipeline to be repaired; the method specifically comprises the following steps:

s31, installing embedded parts for embedding in the molding material to the damaged section; the method comprises the following steps:

s311, driving the connecting screw rods 3 into the positions, corresponding to the two ends of the damaged section, of the pipeline to be repaired by using a screwing machine, and connecting sleeves 4 corresponding to the threads between the two connecting screw rods 3; the specific construction mode is that a connecting screw rod 3 is firstly driven into one end, then a sleeve 4 is screwed on the connecting screw rod 3, then the connecting screw rod 3 is driven into the corresponding position of the other end, and the sleeve 4 is rotated to ensure that the sleeve 4 is in threaded connection with the connecting screw rods 3 at the two ends;

s312, winding the embedded iron wires 5 among the plurality of sleeves 4, binding the embedded iron wires 5 on the sleeves 4 and the connecting screw rods 3, wherein the plurality of embedded iron wires 5 are in a plurality of coaxially arranged annular shapes, and the embedded iron wires 5 which are arranged in a staggered mode form a net-shaped structure.

S32, spraying a release agent to the peripheral side of the inner liner tube 1, wherein the release agent is a common demolding article in the prior art;

s33, cleaning sundries and sharp objects in the pipeline to be repaired, conveying the lining pipe 1 to a damaged section, wherein the outer diameter of the lining pipe 1 is the same as the inner diameter of the pipeline, and two ends of the lining pipe 1 extend into the pipeline to be repaired.

S4, filling molding materials at the periphery of the liner tube 1, wherein the molding materials are cement paste, and the early-setting agent is doped in the cement paste; the method specifically comprises the following steps:

s41, a feeding pipe 6 and a flash pipe 7 are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the lining pipe 1, the feeding pipe 6 is used for filling molding materials, and the flash pipe 7 is used for balancing air pressure, so that the molding materials can be smoothly filled;

rotating the lining pipe 1, and adjusting the feeding pipe 6 and the overflowing pipe 7 to the top of the pipeline to be repaired;

s42, pouring the molding material from the material inlet to the periphery of the lining pipe 1 by high pressure;

after the molding material is poured, the molding material slides to the bottom of the side wall of the lining pipe 1 along the side wall of the lining pipe 1 under the action of the dead weight of the molding material, so that the space around the lining pipe 1 is filled with the molding material;

in the process of filling the molding material, a vibrating rod is adopted to vibrate the lining pipe 1, and the filling material around the lining pipe 1 is ensured to be solid through slight seismic motion, so that air bubbles or cavities possibly existing in the molding material are reduced;

after the work of pouring into of shaping material is accomplished, bushing pipe 1 in the mode heating that adopts water-bath heating, concrete mode of operation is: hot water with the temperature of 35-80 ℃ is used for washing the inner wall of the lining pipe 1 from the top of the inner wall of the lining pipe 1, the lining pipe 1 expands when heated and is abutted against a repaired pipeline, and the problem that a gap exists between the lining pipe 1 and the pipeline to cause leakage of a forming material is avoided; meanwhile, the lining pipe 1 transfers the temperature to the molding material, so that the solidification molding of the molding material can be accelerated; in addition, the embedded parts embedded in the molding materials are matched, the temperature of the lining pipe 1 can be uniformly transmitted in the molding materials, the solidification simultaneity of the molding materials is facilitated, and the cracking condition is reduced.

S5, after the molding material is solidified, the lining pipe 1 is drawn out, and the pipeline is repaired;

waterproof glue or waterproof resin is coated at the joint of the molding material and the pipeline, so that the water seepage prevention performance of the joint is further enhanced;

and rechecking the internal structure of the molding material by using an ultrasonic instrument.

In summary, the following steps:

when the pipeline repairing method is used, the pipeline is repaired through solidification of the molding material, the drainage aperture of the pipeline cannot be reduced or water flow drainage cannot be blocked, and the pipeline after repair has the same drainage performance as the original pipeline is ensured; by heating the lining pipe 1, the bonding strength between the lining pipe 1 and the inner wall of the repair pipeline is increased by utilizing the thermal expansion performance of the lining pipe 1, the leakage of the poured molding material is avoided, and meanwhile, the temperature of the lining pipe 1 can heat the molding material through heat conduction, so that the solidification of the molding material is accelerated, and the construction time is shortened; through embedding the embedded part in the forming material, the structural strength that the forming material solidifies can be increased on one hand, and on the other hand, the heat-conducting property of the embedded part is good, so that the temperature can be uniformly transmitted, the simultaneity of the forming material solidification is realized, and then the probability of cracking in the forming material solidification process is reduced.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.