Heat preservation pipe forming device and forming method

文档序号:1562409 发布日期:2020-01-24 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种保温管成型装置及成型方法 (Heat preservation pipe forming device and forming method ) 是由 蓝晓宁 陈宝兴 于 2019-11-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明适用于管材技术领域。本发明公开一种保温管成型装置,包括对已套保温套的管材进行加热固定的热成型机构,所述保温套为包括保温层的设于保温层的热缩层。在制造时,先将保温套套在管材上,并将套有保温套的管材进行加热,使保温套表面受热均匀,热缩层均匀收缩。由于该保温套为采用保温层和在保温层表面覆有热缩层,当套有保温套的管材通过达到热缩层收温度的加热区时,该热缩层收缩,使保温套能与管材表面固定,从而避免保温套内孔过小时生产困难,保温套内孔过大时保温效果差,提高保温效果同时不影响生产效率。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of pipes. The invention discloses a thermal insulation pipe forming device which comprises a thermal forming mechanism for heating and fixing a pipe sleeved with a thermal insulation sleeve, wherein the thermal insulation sleeve is a thermal shrinkage layer which comprises a thermal insulation layer and is arranged on the thermal insulation layer. During manufacturing, the heat-insulating sleeve is firstly sleeved on the pipe, and the pipe sleeved with the heat-insulating sleeve is heated, so that the surface of the heat-insulating sleeve is uniformly heated, and the heat-shrinkable layer is uniformly shrunk. Because the heat-insulating sleeve adopts the heat-insulating layer and the surface of the heat-insulating layer is covered with the heat-shrinkable layer, when the pipe sleeved with the heat-insulating sleeve passes through the heating area reaching the temperature of the heat-shrinkable layer, the heat-shrinkable layer shrinks to ensure that the heat-insulating sleeve can be fixed with the surface of the pipe, thereby avoiding the production difficulty when the inner hole of the heat-insulating sleeve is too small, having poor heat-insulating effect when the inner hole of the heat-insulating sleeve is too large, and improving the heat-insulating effect without.)

1. The heat preservation pipe forming device comprises a thermal forming mechanism for heating and fixing a pipe sleeved with a heat preservation sleeve, wherein the heat preservation sleeve is a thermal shrinkage layer which comprises a heat preservation layer and is arranged on the heat preservation layer.

2. The forming device of the heat preservation pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thermal forming mechanism comprises a cylindrical heating pipe capable of uniformly heating all around and a guide assembly for enabling the outer side of the pipe to be spaced from the heating pipe at the same distance.

3. The insulated pipe forming apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a pipe fitting mechanism for fitting an insulating sleeve on the pipe.

4. The insulating tube forming device according to claim 3, wherein the tube sleeving mechanism comprises an assembling frame having an assembling hole matched with the diameter of the tube, three support rods each end of which is rotatable are arranged in the assembling hole, each support rod and the assembling frame are provided with a reset part for moving the support rod inwards, and when the insulating sleeve is sleeved, the tube passes through the assembling hole and enters the insulating sleeve, and before the insulating sleeve is sleeved, the support rod is moved outwards to open the opening of the insulating sleeve.

5. The insulating pipe forming apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein each stay is provided with a limiting projection, or the end of the stay is provided with a fixing rod which is initially parallel to the axis of the mounting hole.

6. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the guide assembly comprises a first guide frame disposed at the inlet of the electric heating cylinder and a second guide frame disposed at the outlet of the electric heating cylinder, and the first guide frame and the second guide frame are respectively provided with a V-shaped groove.

7. The insulated pipe forming apparatus according to claim 6, wherein rollers are provided on both sides of the V-shaped groove.

8. An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the angle of the V-shaped groove on the first guide frame is larger than the angle of the V-shaped groove on the second guide frame.

9. The molding method of the heat preservation pipe comprises the following steps,

the pipe is sleeved with a heat-insulating sleeve consisting of a heat-insulating layer and a heat-shrinkable layer on the surface, and the heat-insulating sleeve on the surface of the pipe is uniformly heated to the heat shrinkage temperature of the heat-shrinkable layer, so that the heat-insulating sleeve is fixed on the surface of the pipe in a heat-shrinkable manner.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the distance between the jacket and the heating mechanism is the same when the surface of the jacket is heated.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pipes, in particular to a device and a method for forming a heat preservation pipe.

Background

The existing heat preservation pipe is usually manufactured in the manufacturing process to firstly produce a heat preservation pipe body, and then a cylindrical heat preservation sleeve is sleeved on the heat preservation pipe body to form the heat preservation pipe; when the inner hole of the heat-insulating sleeve is too small, the heat-insulating effect is good, but the heat-insulating sleeve is difficult to be sleeved on the heat-insulating pipe body in the manufacturing degree, so that the production efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a device and a method for forming a heat preservation pipe, wherein the device for forming the heat preservation pipe can avoid the difficulty in production when the inner hole of the heat preservation sleeve is too small, has poor heat preservation effect when the inner hole of the heat preservation sleeve is too large, and improves the heat preservation effect without influencing the production efficiency.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a thermal insulation pipe forming device which comprises a thermal forming mechanism for heating and fixing a pipe sleeved with a thermal insulation sleeve, wherein the thermal insulation sleeve comprises a thermal shrinkage layer and a thermal insulation layer.

Furthermore, the hot forming mechanism comprises a cylindrical heating tube capable of uniformly heating the periphery and a guide assembly which enables the outer side of the tube to have the same distance with the heating tube.

Furthermore, the guide assembly comprises a first guide frame arranged at the feed port of the electric heating cylinder and a second guide frame arranged at the discharge port of the electric heating cylinder, and the first guide frame and the second guide frame are respectively provided with a V-shaped groove.

Further, rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the V-shaped groove.

Further, the included angle of the V-shaped groove on the first guide frame is larger than that of the V-shaped groove on the second guide frame.

Further, the insulating pipe forming device further comprises a pipe sleeving mechanism for sleeving an insulating sleeve on the pipe.

Furthermore, the pipe sleeving mechanism comprises an assembly frame with an assembly hole matched with the pipe diameter of the pipe, three support rods with each rotatable end are arranged in the assembly hole, a reset part enabling the support rods to move inwards is arranged on each support rod and the assembly frame, and when the heat insulation sleeve is sleeved, the pipe passes through the assembly hole and then enters the heat insulation sleeve, and the support rods move outwards to prop open the opening of the heat insulation sleeve.

Furthermore, the end part of the support rod is provided with a fixed rod which is initially parallel to the axis of the mounting hole.

Furthermore, each support rod is provided with a limiting bulge.

Further, every three support rods are uniformly distributed in a ring shape.

The invention also provides a method for molding the heat-insulating pipe, which comprises the following steps,

the pipe is sleeved with a heat-insulating sleeve consisting of a heat-insulating layer and a heat-shrinkable layer on the surface, and the heat-insulating sleeve on the surface of the pipe is uniformly heated to the heat shrinkage temperature of the heat-shrinkable layer, so that the heat-insulating sleeve is fixed on the surface of the pipe in a heat-shrinkable manner.

Further, when the surface of the heat insulation sleeve is heated, the distance between the heat insulation sleeve and the heating mechanism is the same.

The thermal insulation pipe forming device comprises a thermal forming mechanism for heating and fixing a pipe sleeved with a thermal insulation sleeve, wherein the thermal insulation sleeve is a thermal shrinkage layer which comprises a thermal insulation layer and is arranged on the thermal insulation layer. During manufacturing, the heat-insulating sleeve is firstly sleeved on the pipe, and the pipe sleeved with the heat-insulating sleeve is heated, so that the surface of the heat-insulating sleeve is uniformly heated, and the heat-shrinkable layer is uniformly shrunk. Because the heat-insulating sleeve adopts the heat-insulating layer and the surface of the heat-insulating layer is covered with the heat-shrinkable layer, when the pipe sleeved with the heat-insulating sleeve passes through the heating area reaching the temperature of the heat-shrinkable layer, the heat-shrinkable layer shrinks to ensure that the heat-insulating sleeve can be fixed with the surface of the pipe, thereby avoiding the production difficulty when the inner hole of the heat-insulating sleeve is too small, having poor heat-insulating effect when the inner hole of the heat-insulating sleeve is too large, and improving the heat-insulating effect without.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description only show some embodiments of the invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for a person skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an insulating tube forming device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a tube sleeving mechanism.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the insulating tube.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the tube sleeving mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the first guide assembly.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second guide assembly embodiment.

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The following claims of the present invention are further detailed in conjunction with the detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and are all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive work also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be understood that in the description of the present invention, all directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships in which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when in use, are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated. For the purpose of explaining the relative positional relationship of the components, the movement, etc., as shown in the drawings, when the specific attitude is changed, the directional indication may be changed accordingly.

Furthermore, ordinal words such as "first", "second", etc., are used for differentiation only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. The technical features "first" and "second" may be explicit or implicit and at least one of the technical features may be limited thereby. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, i.e., two or more, unless expressly defined otherwise; the meaning of "at least one" is one or more than one.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides an embodiment of an insulating pipe forming apparatus.

The thermal insulation pipe forming device comprises a thermal forming mechanism for heating and fixing a pipe sleeved with a thermal insulation sleeve, wherein the thermal insulation sleeve is a thermal shrinkage layer which comprises a thermal insulation layer and is arranged on the thermal insulation layer.

Specifically, the insulating pipe forming device is used for sleeving the insulating sleeve on the surface of the pipe body and fixing the insulating sleeve and the pipe body. The thermal shrinkage layer adopts the prior art. The hot forming mechanism comprises an electric heating cylinder 3 which can uniformly generate heat all around and a guide component which enables the center of the pipe A and the electric heating cylinder 3 to be in the same straight line, and the guide component can enable the thermal shrinkage layer 6 to shrink uniformly when the pipe A and the electric heating cylinder are uniformly heated, so that the surface of the thermal insulation pipe is smooth and attractive.

The insulating tube forming device comprises a tube sleeving mechanism 2 for sleeving an insulating sleeve B on a tube A.

The pipe sleeving mechanism 2 comprises an assembling frame 20 with an assembling hole 23 matched with the pipe diameter of a pipe A, three support rods 22 with each end capable of rotating are arranged in the assembling hole 23, a reset part 21 is arranged on each support rod 22 and the assembling frame 20, the support rods move inwards through the reset parts 21, when the heat insulation sleeve B is sleeved, the heat insulation sleeve B is sleeved on the support rods 22 firstly, each support rod 22 forms a horn shape, when the pipe A moves towards the heat insulation sleeve B, the end part of the pipe A contacts with the support rods 22 firstly, the support rods 22 move outwards, namely, before the pipe A enters the heat insulation sleeve B through the assembling hole 23, the support rods 22 move outwards to prop open the opening of the heat insulation sleeve B. The insulating sleeve B sleeved on the stay bar 22 is expanded at the moment, so that the end part of the insulating sleeve B is increased, a pipe A can conveniently enter the insulating sleeve B, the insulating sleeve B can be sleeved by being slightly larger than the diameter of the pipe A, and a stable fixed relation can be formed without large shrinkage during thermal shrinkage. The heat-shrinkable layer heat-shrinkable temperature is determined according to the heat-shrinkable material characteristics, the heating time, the finite tests and other empirical values.

According to the requirement, each stay bar 22 is provided with a limiting bulge 221, so that the insulation sleeve B can be fixed at the same position of the stay bar 22 when the stay bar 22 is opened. The three support rods 22 are uniformly distributed in an annular shape, so that the displacement of each support rod 22 is the same when the pipe A moves, and the heat insulation sleeve B at the end part of the pipe A is smooth.

As shown in fig. 4, the tube sheathing mechanism 2 may also adopt the following structure. The pipe fitting mechanism 2 comprises an assembly frame 20 with an assembly hole 23 matched with the pipe diameter of a pipe A, three support rods 22 with each end capable of rotating are arranged in the assembly hole 23, and each support rod 22 and the assembly frame 20 are provided with a resetting part 21 enabling the support rods to move inwards. The end of the stay 22 is provided with a fixing rod 221, the fixing rod 221 forms a certain angle with the stay 22, and preferably, the fixing rod 221 is parallel to the axis of the mounting hole 23 at the beginning.

When the thermal insulation sleeve B is sleeved, the thermal insulation sleeve B is firstly sleeved on the support rods 22, each support rod 22 forms a horn shape, when the pipe A moves towards the thermal insulation sleeve B, the end part of the pipe A is firstly contacted with the support rods 22, and the support rods 22 move outwards, namely, before the pipe A enters the thermal insulation sleeve B after passing through the assembly hole 23, the support rods 22 move outwards to prop open the opening of the thermal insulation sleeve B. At the moment, the heat insulation sleeve B sleeved on the support rod 22 is expanded, and because the fixing rod 221 is initially parallel to the axis of the end part and the mounting hole 23, the fixing rod 221 is firstly contacted with the heat insulation sleeve B in the expanding process to form point or line stress, so that the phenomena of sliding and the like cannot occur in the process of sleeving the heat insulation sleeve B on the surface of the pipe A.

As shown in fig. 5-6, the guiding assembly includes a first guiding frame 5 disposed at the feeding port of the electric heating cylinder 3 and a second guiding frame 4 disposed at the discharging port of the electric heating cylinder 3, and the first guiding frame 5 and the second guiding frame 4 are respectively provided with a V-shaped groove. Namely, the first guide frame 5 is provided with a first stopper 51 and a second stopper 52, and a first included angle 50 is formed between the first stopper 51 and the second stopper 52. The second guiding frame 4 is provided with a first blocking portion 41 and a second blocking portion 42, and a second included angle 40 is formed between the first blocking portion 41 and the second blocking portion 42. The first included angle 50 is larger than the second included angle 40, when the electric heating cylinder is arranged, the first guide frame 5 is located at the feeding hole of the electric heating cylinder 3, the heat insulation sleeve B is not contracted, the diameter is larger, when the second guide frame 4 at the discharging hole of the electric heating cylinder 3 is fixed, the heat insulation sleeve B is contracted, the diameter is smaller, and in order to ensure that the distance between the heat insulation sleeve B in the electric heating cylinder 3 and the electric heating cylinder 3 is the same, the surface of the heat insulation sleeve B is heated uniformly. Through proper arrangement, when the thermal insulation sleeve B is positioned on the first guide frame 5 and the second guide frame 4, the center of the thermal insulation sleeve B is positioned on the same straight line with the through hole on the electric heating cylinder 3.

In order to reduce the resistance, two sides of the V-shaped groove are respectively provided with a roller (the attached figures are not marked)

During manufacturing, the heat insulation sleeve B is firstly sleeved on the support rod, the pipe A moves through the assembly hole 23 on the assembly frame, the heat insulation sleeve B is expanded through the support rod and then enters the heat insulation sleeve B, and the surface of the heat insulation sleeve B which passes through the electric heating cylinder is uniformly heated to shrink the heat shrinkage pipe through the first guide frame and the second guide frame by the pipe A sleeved with the heat insulation sleeve B. Because the heat-insulating sleeve B adopts the heat-insulating layer and the surface of the heat-insulating layer is covered with the heat-shrinkable layer, when the pipe sleeved with the heat-insulating sleeve passes through the heating area reaching the temperature of the heat-shrinkable layer, the heat-shrinkable layer shrinks to ensure that the heat-insulating sleeve can be fixed with the surface of the pipe, thereby avoiding the production difficulty when the inner hole of the heat-insulating sleeve is too small, having poor heat-insulating effect when the inner hole of the heat-insulating sleeve is too large, and improving the heat-insulating effect without.

The invention also provides an embodiment of a method for forming the heat-insulating pipe.

The method for forming the heat-insulating pipe comprises the steps of sleeving a heat-insulating sleeve consisting of a heat-insulating layer and a heat-shrinkable layer on the surface of a pipe, uniformly heating the heat-insulating sleeve on the surface of the pipe to the heat shrinkage temperature of the heat-shrinkable layer, and fixing the heat-insulating sleeve on the surface of the pipe in a heat shrinkage mode.

When the surface of the insulating sleeve is heated, the distance between the insulating sleeve and the heating mechanism is the same, so that the insulating sleeve can be uniformly heated and shrunk, and the surface of the formed insulating pipe is smooth and attractive.

During manufacturing, the heat-insulating sleeve is firstly sleeved on the pipe, and the pipe sleeved with the heat-insulating sleeve is heated, so that the surface of the heat-insulating sleeve is uniformly heated, and the heat-shrinkable layer is uniformly shrunk. Because the heat-insulating sleeve adopts the heat-insulating layer and the surface of the heat-insulating layer is covered with the heat-shrinkable layer, when the pipe sleeved with the heat-insulating sleeve passes through the heating area reaching the temperature of the heat-shrinkable layer, the heat-shrinkable layer shrinks to ensure that the heat-insulating sleeve can be fixed with the surface of the pipe, thereby avoiding the production difficulty when the inner hole of the heat-insulating sleeve is too small, having poor heat-insulating effect when the inner hole of the heat-insulating sleeve is too large, and improving the heat-insulating effect without.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: it is to be understood that modifications may be made to the above-described arrangements in the embodiments or equivalents may be substituted for some of the features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

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