automatic equipment with high precision for cutting metal plates
阅读说明:本技术 一种裁剪金属板材精度高的自动化设备 (automatic equipment with high precision for cutting metal plates ) 是由 马卫青 于 2019-11-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种裁剪金属板材精度高的自动化设备,包括壳体、伺服电机、螺杆、螺母、导杆、导向环、平板、升降气缸、顶板、滑轨、滑块、裁剪刀、嵌合定位块、压紧气缸、压条、金属板材、缓冲纸板、推板、推动气缸、固定座、定位板、切割槽和嵌合槽。本发明结构合理,可实现金属板材的自动裁剪切割,人工只需进行切割后板材的取下即可,操作简单,无需和刀具接触,安全性高,在切割时,通过两个压紧结构可对切割槽附近位置进行压紧,使切割位置的金属板材与缓冲纸板紧密接触,进行定位,同时缓冲纸板进行切割的缓冲,可减少切割处的毛刺,切割平整。(The invention discloses automatic equipment with high precision for cutting metal plates, which comprises a shell, a servo motor, a screw rod, a nut, a guide rod, a guide ring, a flat plate, a lifting cylinder, a top plate, a slide rail, a slide block, a cutting knife, an embedding positioning block, a pressing cylinder, a pressing strip, a metal plate, a buffer paperboard, a push plate, a pushing cylinder, a fixed seat, a positioning plate, a cutting groove and an embedding groove.)
The automatic high-precision metal plate cutting equipment is characterized by comprising a flat plate (7), a cutting structure and a horizontal driving structure, wherein the horizontal driving structure comprises a shell (1) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the flat plate (7) and a motor fixedly mounted on the side of the shell (1), a horizontally arranged screw (3) is rotatably mounted in the shell (1), the end of the screw (3) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a servo motor (2), a nut (4) is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw (3), a guide rod (5) is fixedly mounted in the shell (1), the surface of the guide rod (5) is slidably connected with a guide ring (6), and the guide ring (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the nut (4);
lifting cylinders (8) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the flat plate (7), a top plate (9) is fixedly mounted at the output top end of each lifting cylinder (8), a sliding rail (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each top plate (9), the sliding rail (10) is connected with a sliding block (11) in a sliding mode along the length direction, tabling grooves (22) are formed in the bottom of each sliding block (11) and the top of each guide ring (6), and the bottom and the top of each cutting structure are connected with the tabling grooves (22) in a tabling mode;
the cutting device is characterized in that a longitudinal pushing structure and a positioning plate (20) are arranged at the top of the flat plate (7), the positioning plate (20) is fixedly connected with the top of the flat plate (7), a metal plate (15) is placed between the longitudinal pushing structure and the positioning plate (20), the top and the bottom of the metal plate (15) are both provided with buffer paperboards (16), the cutting structure is located on the side of the metal plate (15), a cutting groove (21) is formed in the surface of the flat plate (7), the cutting groove (21) is parallel to the positioning plate (20), and the cutting structure is in sliding connection with the cutting groove (21);
the bottom fixed mounting of roof (9) has two compact structure, and two compact structure set up about cutting groove (21) symmetry, compact structure comprises two cylinders (13) and layering (14) that compress tightly, the top and roof (9) rigid coupling that compress tightly cylinder (13), and the output bottom and layering (14) rigid coupling that compress tightly cylinder (13).
2. The automatic high-precision metal plate cutting equipment of claim 1, wherein the guide rod (5) is parallel to the screw (3), and the guide rod (5) is of a round rod type structure.
3. The automatic high-precision metal plate cutting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the cutting structure is composed of a cutting knife (12) and two embedded positioning blocks (1201), and the two embedded positioning blocks (1201) are respectively and fixedly installed at two ends of the cutting knife (12).
4. The automatic high-precision metal plate cutting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal pushing structure is composed of two pushing cylinders (18) and a pushing plate (17), the pushing plate (17) is fixedly connected with the output ends of the pushing cylinders (18), and the pushing plate (17) is arranged in parallel with the positioning plate (20).
5. The automatic high-precision metal plate cutting equipment of claim 4, wherein the shell of the push cylinder (18) is fixedly provided with a fixed seat (19), and the fixed seat (19) is fixedly connected with the top of the flat plate (7).
6. The automatic high-precision metal plate cutting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail (10) is provided with a slide groove in the length direction, and the section of the slide groove is of an inverted convex structure.
7. The automatic high-precision metal plate cutting equipment according to claim 6, wherein the thickness of the chute is less than that of the slide block (11), and the section of the slide block (11) is of an inverted convex structure.
Technical Field
The invention relates to kinds of equipment for cutting metal plates, in particular to kinds of automatic equipment for cutting metal plates with high precision, and belongs to the technical field of metal plate cutting application.
Background
The metal plate has a wider application range of , can be applied to building construction, furniture and the like, and when the metal plate is used, the metal plate has a larger area, needs to be cut and cut into a specified shape, and is processed in batches like , and the shape is .
The cutting line is drawn on panel through the cooperation effect through machine and manual work like current cuts, cuts through the cutting knife, carries out the promotion of panel through the manual work, and the precision is low, and cutting edge department, the easy burr that appears consequently, proposes kind to cut out the automation equipment that the sheet metal precision is high to above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic equipment with high precision for cutting metal plate materials in order to solve the problems.
The invention achieves the purpose through the following technical scheme, automatic equipment with high precision for cutting metal plates comprises a flat plate, a cutting structure and a horizontal driving structure, wherein the horizontal driving structure comprises a shell fixedly arranged at the bottom of the flat plate and a motor fixedly arranged on the side of a shell , a horizontally arranged screw rod is rotatably arranged in the shell, the end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a servo motor, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a nut, a guide rod is fixedly arranged in the shell, the surface of the guide rod is in sliding connection with a guide ring, and the guide ring is fixedly connected with the top of the nut;
the cutting mechanism comprises a flat plate, a cutting structure, a lifting cylinder, a top plate, a slide rail, a slide block, a guide ring, a sliding block, a guide ring, a cutting structure and a cutting mechanism, wherein the lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the flat plate, the top plate is fixedly arranged at the output top end of the lifting cylinder, the slide rail is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the slide rail is connected with the slide block in a sliding mode along the length direction, tab;
the cutting mechanism comprises a flat plate, and is characterized in that a longitudinal pushing structure and a positioning plate are arranged at the top of the flat plate, the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the top of the flat plate, a metal plate is placed between the longitudinal pushing structure and the positioning plate, buffer paper plates are arranged at the top and the bottom of the metal plate, the cutting structure is positioned at the side of the metal plate, a cutting groove is formed in the surface of the flat plate, the cutting groove and the positioning plate are arranged in parallel, and the cutting structure is connected with the cutting groove in a;
the bottom fixed mounting of roof has two compact structure, and two compact structure about cutting cut groove symmetry sets up, compact structure comprises two cylinders and the layering that compresses tightly, the top and the roof rigid coupling that compress tightly the cylinder, and the output bottom and the layering rigid coupling that compress tightly the cylinder.
Preferably, the guide rod is arranged in parallel with the screw rod, and the guide rod is of a round rod type structure.
Preferably, the cutting structure is composed of a cutting knife and two embedded positioning blocks, and the two embedded positioning blocks are fixedly installed at two ends of the cutting knife respectively.
Preferably, the longitudinal pushing structure is composed of two pushing cylinders and a pushing plate, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the output ends of the pushing cylinders, and the pushing plate is arranged in parallel with the positioning plate.
Preferably, the shell of the pushing cylinder is fixedly provided with a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the top of the flat plate.
Preferably, the sliding rail is provided with a sliding chute in the length direction, and the cross section of the sliding chute is of an inverted convex structure.
Preferably, the thickness of the sliding groove is smaller than that of the sliding block, and the cross section of the sliding block is of an inverted convex structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the automatic equipment for cutting the metal plate with high precision can realize automatic cutting of the metal plate, and the metal plate can be manually taken down only after being cut, so that the automatic equipment is simple to operate, does not need to be in contact with a cutter, is high in safety, can be used for pressing the position near a cutting groove through two pressing structures during cutting, enables the metal plate at the cutting position to be in close contact with the buffer paper plate for positioning, can buffer the buffer paper plate for cutting, can reduce burrs at the cutting position, is flat in cutting and high in cutting quality, can be used for manually taking down the cut part after cutting, can provide drive for the metal plate through a longitudinal pushing structure, is positioned through the positioning plate, and is high in cutting precision;
2. this kind of automation equipment that tailors metal sheet precision is high provides the location for cutting structure through the gomphosis groove on guide ring and the slider, because the setting of lift cylinder can realize the lift of roof to change the distance of guide ring and slider, realize cutting structure's spacing and spacing the relieving, thereby be convenient for taking out and installing of cutting structure, it is convenient to change.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slide rail and the slider according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a servo motor, 3, a screw rod, 4, a nut, 5, a guide rod, 6, a guide ring, 7, a flat plate, 8, a lifting cylinder, 9, a top plate, 10, a sliding rail, 11, a sliding block, 12, a cutting knife, 1201, an embedded positioning block, 13, a pressing cylinder, 14, a pressing strip, 15, a metal plate, 16, a buffer paper board, 17, a push plate, 18, a pushing cylinder, 19, a fixed seat, 20, a positioning plate, 21, a cutting groove, 22 and an embedded groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the following detailed description with reference to the drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, kinds of automatic equipment with high precision for cutting metal plates comprises a
the two sides of the top of the
the top of the
the bottom fixed mounting of
The
When the invention is used, electrical components appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, a
when the cutting structure needs to be replaced, the
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement and protect the present invention without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation that the present invention is directed to software and process improvements.
It will thus be seen that the embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive in any respect point of view, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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