Alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper

文档序号:160340 发布日期:2021-10-29 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种合金铜生产用合金液浇铸机 (Alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper ) 是由 郑浩源 于 2021-07-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种合金铜生产用合金液浇铸机,其结构包括机底座、控制器、调节轴杆、浇铸座、模具腔、浇液装置、压固轴件。有益效果:本发明中,利用设有的防喷溅结构,在重力调节框6c2随着设备整体倾倒的同时,带动抑溅板6c1同步的移动,从而对装有合金液的倒液框6a做封闭,避免合金液在倾倒移动的过程中有飞溅的现象;在抑溅板下表面增加设有螺旋杆,使其紧随抑溅板的运动轨迹做移动,从而对合金液做有效的加强流动性处理,以确保合金液可顺利的导入模具腔内部,同时实现合金液相互间的有效融合,避免成型后的模具出现有局部的气泡孔之类的现象。(The invention discloses an alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper. Has the advantages that: in the invention, by utilizing the anti-splashing structure, the gravity adjusting frame 6c2 is inclined along with the whole equipment, and simultaneously, the splash-inhibiting plate 6c1 is driven to synchronously move, so that the liquid pouring frame 6a filled with the alloy liquid is sealed, and the splashing phenomenon of the alloy liquid in the process of inclination and movement is avoided; the screw rod is additionally arranged on the lower surface of the splash suppression plate and moves along with the movement track of the splash suppression plate, so that effective fluidity enhancement processing is performed on the alloy liquid, the alloy liquid can be smoothly guided into the die cavity, effective fusion of the alloy liquid is realized, and the phenomenon that the formed die has local bubble holes and the like is avoided.)

1. The utility model provides an alloy liquid casting machine is used in alloy copper production, its structure includes base (1), controller (2), adjusting shaft pole (3), casts seat (4), mould chamber (5), waters liquid device (6), presses solid axle spare (7), its characterized in that: the controller (2) is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base (1) and is electrically connected with the casting base (4), the casting base (4) is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base (1) in a matching mode with a movable bearing piece, the middle of the lower surface of the casting base (4) is matched with the adjusting shaft rod (3), the mold cavity (5) is installed on the right side of a concave part in the surface of the casting base (4), the pouring liquid device (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the mold cavity (5) and matched in a penetrating mode, and the pressing shaft piece (7) is matched with the surface of the left side of the mold cavity (5) and is connected with the left side of the concave part in the casting base (4);

watering device (6) including pouring liquid frame (6a), track (6b), prevent splash structure (6c), insert frame (6d), track (6b) are equipped with two and are the symmetry form and install in pouring liquid frame (6a) left and right sides inside, prevent splash structure (6c) and be horizontal erects in pouring liquid frame (6a) and go up the internal surface, and control both ends and stretch into respectively that pour liquid frame (6a) is inside to cooperate with track (6b), insert frame (6d) and install in pouring liquid frame (6a) upper surface rear side to with prevent the corresponding cooperation of splash structure (6 c).

2. The alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid pouring frame is characterized in that the inner parts of the left side and the right side of the liquid pouring frame (6a) are cavities and heat insulation layers are laid, and rectangular strips are arranged on the inner parts of the left side and the right side of the liquid pouring frame (6a) and are matched with the splashing prevention structure (6 c).

3. The alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the track (6b) is of an annular structure, and the left end and the right end of the anti-splashing structure (6c) respectively penetrate through the hollow-out part of the track (6 b).

4. The alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the splash-proof structure (6c) comprises a splash-proof plate (6c1), a gravity adjusting frame (6c2), a matching rolling rod (6c3), a limiting spring (6c4), an iron bar (6c5) and a magnetic plate (6c6), the gravity adjusting frame (6c2) is arranged at one side of the upper surface of the splash board (6c1) near the back, the two matching rolling rods (6c3) are arranged and are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the splash-proof plate (6c1), and passes through the rectangular strips arranged on the left and right sides inside the liquid pouring frame (6a) and extends into the liquid pouring frame, the matching rolling rod (6c3) extends into one side of the liquid pouring frame (6a) and is respectively movably matched with the track (6b), the front end of the matching rolling rod (6c3) is connected with the inner front side of the track (6b) through a limit spring (6c4), the iron bars (6c5) are installed at the rear side of the matching rolling rod (6c3), and the magnetic plates (6c6) are respectively positioned on the rear surfaces of the inner rings of the tracks (6 b).

5. The alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper according to claim 4, characterized in that: the splash guard (6c1) is in a spreading shape when being in a folding structure and matched with the gravity adjusting frame (6c2) to move, and two rows of screw rods (6c11) are vertically arranged on the lower surface of the splash guard (6c 1).

6. The alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper according to claim 4, characterized in that: the gravity adjusting frame (6c2) is internally provided with two movable shaft rods (g), and the gravity adjusting frame (6c2) can enter the interior of the gravity adjusting frame to be matched with the gravity adjusting frame after moving to be close to the inserting frame (6 d).

7. The alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: insert frame (6d) inside rear surface and spread flexible magnetic sheet, insert frame (6d) inside upper surface and left and right sides and all be equipped with cotton pad.

8. The alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper according to claim 4, characterized in that: the iron bar (6c5) is connected with the matching magnetic force between the magnetic plates (6c6) and is not contacted with each other in the process of moving backwards along with the matching rolling rod (6c 3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of alloy copper production, in particular to an alloy liquid casting machine for alloy copper production.

Background

In the production process of alloy copper by utilizing a casting machine, alloy liquid is mainly introduced into a mold arranged on the casting machine for alloy forming, but in the process of entering the mold, because the casting machine needs to rotate by 90 degrees, the alloy liquid is easy to splash, the liquid is easy to have a gap phenomenon after being introduced into the mold, and because the upper part of a cavity frame containing the alloy liquid is hollow, impurities fly into the alloy liquid when the casting machine is used, so that the formed alloy copper is not pure enough and contains slight impurities.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper, which aims to solve the defects that in the process of entering a mould, the alloy liquid is easy to splash because the casting machine needs to rotate by 90 degrees, a gap phenomenon occurs between the liquid after the alloy liquid is introduced into the mould, and impurities fly into the alloy liquid when the casting machine is used because the upper part of a cavity frame containing the alloy liquid is hollow, so that the formed alloy copper is not pure enough and contains slight impurities.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper structurally comprises a machine base, a controller, an adjusting shaft rod, a casting base, a mold cavity, a casting liquid device and a pressing shaft piece, wherein the controller is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the machine base and is electrically connected with the casting base, the casting base is matched with a movable bearing piece and is installed close to the right side of the upper surface of the machine base, the middle of the lower surface of the casting base is matched with the adjusting shaft rod, the mold cavity is installed close to the right side of a concave part in the surface of the casting base, the casting liquid device is arranged on the upper surface of the mold cavity and is matched in a penetrating way, the pressing shaft piece is matched with the left side surface of the mold cavity and is connected with the left side of the concave part in the casting base, the casting liquid device comprises a liquid pouring frame, rails, anti-splashing structures and inserting frames, the rails are symmetrically installed inside the left side and the right side of the liquid pouring frame, the anti-splashing structures are transversely erected on the upper inner surface of the liquid pouring frame, and the left end and the right end respectively extend into the liquid pouring frame to be matched with the track, and the inserting frame is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the liquid pouring frame and correspondingly matched with the anti-splashing structure.

According to a further scheme of the invention, the inner parts of the left side and the right side of the liquid pouring frame are both cavities and heat insulation layers are laid, and the left side and the right side of the inner parts of the liquid pouring frame are both provided with rectangular strips and are matched with the anti-splashing structure, so that the back-and-forth movement of the anti-splashing structure is favorably realized.

As a further scheme of the invention, the track is of an annular structure, and the left end and the right end of the anti-splashing structure respectively penetrate through the hollow-out part of the track.

As a further scheme of the invention, the anti-splashing structure comprises a splash-inhibiting plate, a gravity adjusting frame, a matching rolling rod, a limiting spring, an iron bar and a magnetic plate, the gravity adjusting frame is arranged at one side of the upper surface of the splash-proof plate close to the back, two matching rolling rods are arranged and are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the splash-proof plate, and the rectangular strips which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner part of the liquid pouring frame extend into the inner part of the liquid pouring frame, the matching rolling rods extend into one side of the liquid pouring frame and are respectively movably matched with the track, the front end of the matching rolling rod is connected with the inner front side of the track through a limiting spring, the iron bar is arranged on the rear side of the matching rolling rod, the magnetic plates are respectively positioned on the rear surfaces of the inner rings of the tracks, so that the gravity adjusting frame can drive the splash-proof plates to synchronously move while falling along with the whole equipment, therefore, the liquid pouring frame filled with the alloy liquid is sealed, and the phenomenon that the alloy liquid splashes in the process of pouring and moving is avoided.

According to a further scheme of the invention, the splash suppression plate is of a folding structure and is in a spreading shape when matched with the gravity adjusting frame to move, and two rows of spiral rods are vertically arranged on the lower surface of the splash suppression plate, so that the movement of the splash suppression plate is facilitated, the fluidity of alloy liquid in the liquid pouring frame is enhanced, and the alloy liquid is smoothly guided into the die cavity.

As a further scheme of the invention, the movable shaft rods are arranged in the gravity adjusting frame, the two movable shaft rods are arranged, the gravity adjusting frame can enter the insertion frame to be matched with the insertion frame after moving to be close to the insertion frame, and the gravity adjusting frame is favorable for driving the splash-inhibiting plate to move in the same direction in cooperation with the falling of equipment.

As a further scheme of the invention, the flexible magnetic plates are laid on the rear surface inside the insertion frame, and the cotton pads are arranged on the upper surface and the left and right sides inside the insertion frame, so that the gravity adjusting frame can be effectively buffered and protected while moving to be in inserting fit with the insertion frame, and the phenomenon that the original path is greatly bounced due to impact is avoided, and the splash-inhibiting plate can not be used for wrapping and protecting the alloy liquid inside the liquid pouring frame.

As a further scheme of the invention, the iron bars are connected with the matching magnetic force between the magnetic plates and are not in contact with each other in the process of moving backwards along with the matching rolling rods.

Advantageous effects of the invention

Compared with the traditional alloy liquid casting machine for producing the alloy copper, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

in the invention, the anti-splashing structure is utilized, and the gravity adjusting frame 6c2 is inclined along with the whole equipment, and simultaneously, the splash-inhibiting plate 6c1 is driven to synchronously move, so that the liquid pouring frame 6a filled with the alloy liquid is sealed, and the splashing phenomenon of the alloy liquid in the process of inclination and movement is avoided.

According to the invention, the spiral rod is additionally arranged on the lower surface of the splash-proof plate and moves along the motion track of the splash-proof plate, so that effective fluidity-enhancing treatment is performed on the alloy liquid, the alloy liquid can be smoothly guided into the die cavity, effective fusion of the alloy liquid is realized, and the phenomenon that local bubble holes exist in the formed die is avoided.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from a reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of B in fig. 2.

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the splash guard of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a matching structure of the insert frame and the gravity adjusting frame according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine base-1, a controller-2, an adjusting shaft rod-3, a casting base-4, a mold cavity-5, a pouring device-6, a pressing and fixing shaft piece-7, a liquid pouring frame-6 a, a track-6 b, an anti-splashing structure-6 c, an inserting frame-6 d, a splash-inhibiting plate-6 c1, a gravity adjusting frame-6 c2, a matching rolling rod-6 c3, a limiting spring-6 c4, an iron bar-6 c5, a magnetic plate-6 c6, a spiral rod-6 c11 and a movable shaft rod-g.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

The first embodiment:

as shown in figures 1-6, the invention provides a technical scheme of an alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper, which comprises the following steps:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the structure of the alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper comprises a machine base 1, a controller 2, an adjusting shaft rod 3, a casting base 4, a mold cavity 5, a casting liquid device 6 and a press fixing shaft piece 7, wherein the controller 2 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the machine base 1 and is electrically connected with the casting base 4, the casting base 4 is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the machine base 1 in a matching way through a movable bearing piece, the middle part of the lower surface of the casting base 4 is matched with the adjusting shaft rod 3, the mold cavity 5 is installed on the right side of a concave part in the surface of the casting base 4, the casting liquid device 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the mold cavity 5 and is matched in a penetrating way, the press fixing shaft piece 7 is matched with the surface of the left side of the mold cavity 5 and is connected with the left side of the concave part in the casting base 4, the casting liquid device 6 comprises a liquid pouring frame 6a, a rail 6b, a splash-proof structure 6c and an inserting frame 6d, the track 6b is equipped with two and is the symmetry form and installs in the liquid frame 6a left and right sides inside, prevent that splash structure 6c is transversely erects in the interior surface on the liquid frame 6a, and about both ends stretch into respectively that the liquid frame 6a is inside to cooperate with track 6b, insert frame 6d and install in liquid frame 6a upper surface rear side to with prevent the corresponding cooperation of splash structure 6 c.

As shown in fig. 2-5, the inner parts of the left and right sides of the liquid pouring frame 6a are both cavities and heat insulation layers are laid, the left and right sides of the inner part of the liquid pouring frame 6a are both provided with rectangular strips, and are matched with the anti-splashing structure 6c, so that the back and forth movement of the anti-splashing structure 6c is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the rail 6b is an annular structure, and the left end and the right end of the anti-splashing structure 6c respectively penetrate through the hollow-out part of the rail 6 b.

As shown in fig. 2-5, the anti-splash structure 6c includes a splash-proof plate 6c1, a gravity adjusting frame 6c2, a matching roller 6c3, a limiting spring 6c4, an iron bar 6c5 and a magnetic plate 6c6, the gravity adjusting frame 6c2 is installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the splash-proof plate 6c1, two matching rollers 6c3 are installed on the left and right sides of the splash-proof plate 6c1 respectively, and extend into the interior of the splash-proof frame 6a through rectangular bars installed on the left and right sides of the interior of the splash-proof frame 6a, the matching rollers 6c3 extend into the interior of the splash-proof frame 6a and are movably matched with the track 6b respectively, the front end of the matching roller 6c3 is connected with the front side of the interior of the track 6b through the limiting spring 6c4, the iron bar 6c5 is installed on the rear side of the matching roller 6c3, the magnetic plate 6c6 is located on the rear surface of the inner ring of the track 6b respectively, which facilitates the gravity adjusting frame 6c2 to fall over at the same time, the splash-proof plate 6c1 is driven to move synchronously, so that the liquid pouring frame 6a filled with the alloy liquid is closed, and the splashing phenomenon of the alloy liquid in the pouring and moving process is avoided.

As shown in fig. 5, two movable shaft rods g are disposed inside the gravity adjusting frame 6c2, and the gravity adjusting frame 6c2 can enter the insertion frame 6d to match with the insertion frame after moving to a position close to the insertion frame 6d, so that the tilting of the matching device is facilitated to drive the splash-proof plate 6c1 to move in the same direction.

As shown in fig. 5-6, flexible magnetic plates are laid on the rear surface inside the insertion frame 6d, and cotton pads are arranged on the upper surface and the left and right sides inside the insertion frame 6d, so that the gravity adjustment frame 6c2 can be moved to be in penetrating fit with the insertion frame 6d, effective buffering protection can be performed, and the phenomenon that the original path is greatly bounced due to impact can be avoided, thereby being not beneficial to the wrapping protection of the splash-inhibiting plate 6c1 on the alloy liquid inside the liquid pouring frame 6 a.

As shown in fig. 5-6, the iron bar 6c5 is magnetically connected with the magnetic plate 6c6 during the backward movement of the engaging roller 6c3 without contacting each other.

The specific realization principle is as follows: in the production process of alloy copper by utilizing a casting machine, alloy liquid is mainly introduced into a mold arranged on the casting machine for alloy forming, but in the process of entering the mold, because the casting machine needs to rotate by 90 degrees, the alloy liquid is easy to splash, the liquid is easy to have a gap phenomenon after being introduced into the mold, and because the upper part of a cavity frame containing the alloy liquid is hollow, impurities fly into the alloy liquid when the casting machine is used, so that the formed alloy copper is not pure enough and contains slight impurities.

Therefore, the alloy liquid is poured into the mold cavity 5 by using the pouring device 6, the whole pouring seat 4 is overturned and poured under the operation action of the controller 2, the movable shaft rod g in the gravity adjusting frame 6c2 moves in the gravity adjusting frame 6c2 along with the pouring direction, so that the splash-proof plate 6c1 has the same-direction gravity tension, and the matching rolling rods 6c3 arranged at the two sides of the splash-proof plate 6c1 move in the track 6 b;

when the gravity adjusting frame 6c2 moves to penetrating and inserts inside back of frame 6d, then under the effect that the inside flexible magnetic sheet that is equipped with of frame 6d and its inside upper surface and left and right sides all were equipped with the cotton pad, carry out effectual buffering protection, avoid appearing the former way bounce by a wide margin because of the striking, and the splashproof 6c1 then is the form of strutting completely to do the parcel to the alloy liquid in the frame 6a of falling liquid and prevent the splash, and the isolated effect of impurity.

In summary, the present invention utilizes the anti-splashing structure, and the gravity adjusting frame 6c2 is tilted along with the whole equipment, and simultaneously drives the splash-inhibiting plate 6c1 to move synchronously, so as to seal the pouring frame 6a containing the alloy liquid, and avoid the splashing phenomenon during the tilting and moving process of the alloy liquid.

Second embodiment:

as shown in FIG. 5, the invention provides a technical scheme of an alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper, which comprises the following steps:

as shown in fig. 5, the structure of the alloy liquid casting machine for producing alloy copper includes that the splash guard 6c1 is in a spreading shape when being in a folding structure and matched with the gravity adjusting frame 6c2 to move, and two rows of screw rods 6c11 are vertically arranged on the lower surface of the splash guard 6c1, so that the movement of the splash guard 6c1 is followed, the fluidity of the alloy liquid in the pouring frame 6a is enhanced, and the alloy liquid is smoothly guided into the mold cavity 5.

Based on embodiment 1, two rows of spiral rods 6c11 are vertically arranged on the lower surface of the splash suppression plate 6c1, and when the splash suppression plate 6c1 is matched to move in a rotating and inclining manner along with the equipment in the gravity adjustment frame 6c2, the spiral rods 6c11 move in the liquid pouring frame 6a along with the movement track of the splash suppression plate 6c1, so that effective fluidity enhancement treatment is performed on the alloy liquid, the alloy liquid can be smoothly guided into the die cavity 5, effective fusion between the alloy liquids is realized, and the phenomenon that the formed die has local bubble holes is avoided.

In summary, the screw rod is additionally arranged on the lower surface of the splash-proof plate and moves along the movement track of the splash-proof plate, so that effective fluidity enhancement treatment is performed on the alloy liquid, the alloy liquid can be smoothly guided into the die cavity, effective fusion of the alloy liquid is realized, and the phenomenon that the formed die has local bubble holes and the like is avoided.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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