Rail gasket that possesses auxiliary measurement and tailor size is with tailorring device

文档序号:160448 发布日期:2021-10-29 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具备辅助测量裁剪尺寸的轨道垫片用裁剪装置 (Rail gasket that possesses auxiliary measurement and tailor size is with tailorring device ) 是由 沙金洋 李保华 树士轩 于 2021-07-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及裁剪技术领域,具体为一种具备辅助测量裁剪尺寸的轨道垫片用裁剪装置,包括支撑板、卡板、连接杆、固定板、螺纹杆、调节尺、固定轴、第一短板和固定柱,各固定柱的底端设置有底板,底板的顶端固定设置有第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆,第一支撑杆的前端设置有旋转轴,旋转轴的前侧的圆周外壁上和后侧的圆周外壁上均套装有第一齿轮,第一支撑杆的后端和第二支撑杆的前端通过连接板连接,连接板的顶端固定设置有切割机,连接板的顶端前侧和连接板的顶端后侧均设置有第一竖板,第一竖板的内侧壁设置有第一齿条,方便对切割机的位置进行调整,提高实用性,方便对轨道垫片的位置进行调整,降低局限性。(The invention relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a cutting device for a track gasket with auxiliary measurement of cutting size, which comprises a supporting plate, a clamping plate, a connecting rod, a fixed plate, a threaded rod, an adjusting ruler, a fixed shaft, a first short plate and fixed columns, wherein the bottom end of each fixed column is provided with a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the front end of the first supporting rod is provided with a rotating shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the front side of the rotating shaft and the circumferential outer wall of the rear side of the rotating shaft are respectively sleeved with a first gear, the rear end of the first supporting rod is connected with the front end of the second supporting rod through a connecting plate, the top end of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a cutting machine, the front side of the top end of the connecting plate and the rear side of the top end of the connecting plate are respectively provided with a first vertical plate, the inner side wall of the first vertical plate is provided with a first rack, so that the position of the cutting machine can be conveniently adjusted and the practicability is improved, the position of conveniently adjusting the track gasket reduces the limitation.)

1. The utility model provides a possess that auxiliary measurement cuts out track gasket of size with cutting out device, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a clamping plate (2), the bottom end of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a sliding rail, the clamping plate (2) is in sliding fit with the sliding rail, the rear end of the clamping plate (2) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (3), the rear end of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (4), the rear end of the fixing plate (4) is provided with a first threaded hole which penetrates through the front and the back, the rear end of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a second threaded hole, the rear end of the fixing plate (4) is provided with a threaded rod (5), the threaded rod (5) penetrates through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole and extends towards the inside of the supporting plate (1), the left end of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a first through hole, the left side of the top end and the left side of the bottom end of the supporting plate (1) are both provided with a first round hole which penetrates through the upper portion and the lower portion, and the left inner wall of the supporting plate (1) is provided with an adjusting ruler (6), a through hole which penetrates through the top end of the adjusting ruler (6) up and down is formed in the middle area of the top end of the adjusting ruler, a fixing shaft (7) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the supporting plate (1), the bottom end of the fixing shaft (7) penetrates through the first round hole and the through hole and extends towards the bottom end of the supporting plate (1), a first short plate (8) is fixedly arranged at each of the top end and the bottom end of the fixing shaft (7), fixing columns (9) are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate (1) in a rectangular shape, a bottom plate (10) is arranged at the bottom end of each fixing column (9), a first supporting rod (11) and a second supporting rod (12) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (10), second round holes which penetrate through the front and back are formed at the front end of the first supporting rod (11) and the front end of the second supporting rod (12), a rotating shaft (13) is arranged at the front end of the first supporting rod (11), and the rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the second round holes and extends towards the back end of the second supporting rod (12), and the front and rear circumferential outer walls of the rotating shaft (13) are sleeved with first gears (14), the rear end of the first supporting rod (11) is connected with the front end of the second supporting rod (12) through a connecting plate (15), and the rear end of the first supporting rod (11) and the front end of the second supporting rod (12) are both provided with a sliding groove, the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate (15) are in sliding fit with the sliding chute, a cutting machine (16) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting plate (15), and the front side of the top end of the connecting plate (15) and the rear side of the top end of the connecting plate (15) are both provided with a first vertical plate (17), and the front end of the first vertical plate (17) is provided with a second through hole which penetrates through the front and the back, the inner side wall of the first vertical plate (17) is provided with a first rack (18), and the first rack (18) is meshed with the first gear (14).

2. The cutting device for a rail gasket having a function of measuring a cutting size as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a fixing device, the fixing device comprises a first vertical rod (19) and a second vertical rod (20), the bottom end of the first vertical rod (19) and the bottom end of the second vertical rod (20) are fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting plate (1), third round holes are formed in the left end of the first vertical rod (19) and the left end of the second vertical rod (20), a round shaft (21) is arranged at the left end of the first vertical rod (19), the round shaft (21) penetrates through the third round holes and extends towards the right end of the second vertical rod (20), a second gear (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the round shaft (21), a second vertical plate (23) is concentrically arranged on the outer wall of the circumference of the round shaft (21), a third through hole which penetrates left and right is formed in the left end of the second vertical plate (23), and a second rack (24) is arranged on the inner side wall of the second vertical plate (23), and the second gear (22) is meshed with the second rack (24), and the bottom end of the second vertical plate (23) is fixedly provided with a pressure plate (25).

3. The cutting device for a rail gasket having a function of measuring a cutting size as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the top end of the bottom plate (10) is provided with a collecting box (26), the left side of the top end of the collecting box (26) is provided with a side vertical plate (27), the bottom end of the side vertical plate (27) is rotatably connected with the left side of the top end of the collecting box (26), the left end of the side vertical plate (27) is provided with a fixing buckle (28), the left end of the collecting box (26) is provided with a bolt (29) and a pin buckle (30), and the bolt (29) and the fixing buckle (28) are matched with each other.

4. The cutting device for rail washers with auxiliary measurement of cutting size according to claim 3, characterized in that: the interior roof of backup pad (1) is provided with draw-in groove (31) to backup pad (1) and interior diapire are provided with spring beam (32), and the top front side of spring beam (32) is provided with second short slab (33), and spring beam (32) and draw-in groove (31) mutually support.

5. The cutting device for rail washers with auxiliary measurement of cutting size according to claim 4, characterized in that: a protective shell (34) is arranged at the cutting blade of the cutting machine (16), and the protective shell (34) is rotatably connected with the cutting blade.

6. The cutting device for rail shims with auxiliary measurement of cutting size as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the front end of the rotating shaft (13) is provided with a handle (35).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a cutting device for a track gasket, which is provided with an auxiliary measuring and cutting size function.

Background

As is known, the rail shim is a main component of a railway rail, is mainly made of manganese alloy, and has the function of guiding the wheels of a locomotive to move forward, bearing the huge pressure of the wheels and transmitting the huge pressure to a sleeper, so that when the rail shim is cut, the length of the cut rail shim is inconvenient to control, and therefore, the cutting device for the rail shim with the auxiliary measurement and cutting size is provided.

The existing track pad is discovered in the using process: when the track gasket is cut, the position of the cutting machine is inconvenient to adjust, the practicability is low, and the position of the track gasket is inconvenient to adjust due to the fact that the length of the track gasket is different, and the limitation is high.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the cutting device for the track gasket, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the cutting machine, improving the practicability, adjusting the position of the track gasket and reducing the limitation and has the auxiliary measurement cutting size.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cutting device for a track gasket with auxiliary measurement cutting size comprises a support plate, wherein a clamping plate is arranged at the top end of the support plate, a slide rail is arranged at the bottom end of the support plate, the clamping plate is in sliding fit with the slide rail, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the clamping plate, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the connecting rod, a first threaded hole which penetrates through the rear end of the fixing plate is formed in the rear end of the support plate, a second threaded hole is formed in the rear end of the support plate, a threaded rod is arranged at the rear end of the fixing plate, the threaded rod penetrates through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole and extends towards the inside of the support plate, a first through hole is formed in the left end of the support plate, first round holes which penetrate through the top and the bottom are formed in the left side of the top end and the left side of the bottom end of the support plate, an adjusting ruler is arranged on the left inner wall of the support plate, and a through hole which penetrates through the top end and the bottom is formed in the middle area of the adjusting ruler, a fixed shaft is arranged on the left side of the top end of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the fixed shaft penetrates through the first round hole and the through hole and extends towards the bottom end of the supporting plate, first short plates are fixedly arranged on the top end and the bottom end of the fixed shaft, fixed columns are arranged on the bottom end of the supporting plate in a rectangular shape, a bottom plate is arranged on the bottom end of each fixed column, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are fixedly arranged on the top end of the bottom plate, second round holes which penetrate through the front and the back of each first supporting rod are respectively formed in the front end of each first supporting rod and the front end of each second supporting rod, a rotating shaft is arranged on the front end of each first supporting rod and the front end of each second supporting rod, first gears are sleeved on the circumferential outer wall on the front side of each rotating shaft and the circumferential outer wall on the back side of each rotating shaft, and the back ends of the first supporting rods are connected through a connecting plate, and the rear end of first bracing piece and the front end of second bracing piece have all seted up the spout to the front end and the rear end of connecting plate all with spout sliding fit, the fixed cutting machine that is provided with in top of connecting plate, and the top front side of connecting plate and the top rear side of connecting plate all are provided with the first riser, and the second that runs through around the front end of first riser is seted up is perforated, and the inside wall of first riser is provided with first rack, and first rack is connected with first gear engagement.

Preferably, the top of backup pad is provided with fixing device, and fixing device includes first montant and second montant, the bottom of first montant and the bottom of second montant all with the top fixed connection of backup pad, and the third round hole has all been seted up to the left end of first montant and the left end of second montant, and the left end of first montant is provided with the circle axle, and the circle axle passes the third round hole and extends to the right-hand member of second montant, and the cover is equipped with the second gear on the circumference outer wall of circle axle, and be provided with the second riser on the circumference outer wall of circle axle with one heart, and the third perforation that runs through about the left end of second riser is seted up, and the inside wall of second riser is provided with the second rack, and the second gear is connected with the meshing of second rack, and the bottom mounting of second riser is provided with the pressure plate.

Preferably, the top of bottom plate is provided with the collecting box to the top left side of collecting box is provided with the side riser, and the bottom of side riser is connected with the top left side of collecting box is rotated, and the left end of side riser is provided with fixed the knot, and the left end of collecting box is provided with bolt and round pin knot, and the bolt is mutually supported with fixed knot.

Preferably, the inner top wall of the supporting plate is provided with a clamping groove, the supporting plate and the inner bottom wall are provided with a spring rod, the front side of the top end of the spring rod is provided with a second short plate, and the spring rod is matched with the clamping groove.

Preferably, a protective shell is arranged at the cutting blade of the cutting machine, and the protective shell is rotatably connected with the cutting blade.

Preferably, a handle is provided at a front end of the rotating shaft.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the cutting device for the track gasket with the auxiliary measurement cutting size, which has the following beneficial effects:

this possesses track gasket that auxiliary measuring tailors size is with tailorring device, through setting up the threaded rod, the threaded rod drives the fixed plate, fixed plate moving connecting rod, the connecting rod area promotes the cardboard, cardboard and slide rail sliding fit, thereby make the track gasket tailor, conveniently adjust the track gasket that length is different, through setting up the regulation chi, rotatory regulation chi makes the regulation chi measure the track gasket, thereby confirm the position that the track gasket was tailor, conveniently fix the regulation chi through setting up first short slab, through setting up the rotation axis, the rotation axis drives first gear, first gear is connected with first rack toothing, first rack drives first riser, first riser drives the connecting plate, the connecting plate drives the cutting machine, the cutting machine cuts the track gasket, the position of conveniently adjusting the cutting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the support plate, the adjustment ruler, and the fixing shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the collecting box, the side vertical plate and the fixing buckle of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft, the first gear, the first riser and the like of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. clamping a plate; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a threaded rod; 6. adjusting the ruler; 7. a fixed shaft; 8. a first short plate; 9. fixing a column; 10. a base plate; 11. a first support bar; 12. a second support bar; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a first gear; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a cutter; 17. a first vertical plate; 18. a first rack; 19. a first vertical bar; 20. a second vertical bar; 21. a circular shaft; 22. a second gear; 23. a second vertical plate; 24. a second rack; 25. a pressure plate; 26. a collection box; 27. a side vertical plate; 28. a fixing buckle; 29. a bolt; 30. a pin buckle; 31. a card slot; 32. a spring lever; 33. a second short plate; 34. a protective shell; 35. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, a cutting device for a track gasket with auxiliary measurement cutting size comprises a support plate 1, a clamping plate 2 is arranged at the top end of the support plate 1, a slide rail is arranged at the bottom end of the support plate 1, the clamping plate 2 is in sliding fit with the slide rail, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the clamping plate 2, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the connecting rod 3, a first threaded hole which penetrates through the fixing plate 4 from front to back is formed at the rear end of the support plate 1, a second threaded hole is formed at the rear end of the support plate 1, a threaded rod 5 is arranged at the rear end of the fixing plate 4, the threaded rod 5 penetrates through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole and extends towards the inside of the support plate 1, a first through hole is formed at the left end of the support plate 1, a first round hole which penetrates through the upper portion and the lower portion is formed at the left side of the top end and the left side of the bottom end of the support plate 1, and an adjusting ruler 6 is arranged on the left inner wall of the support plate 1, a through hole which penetrates through the top end of the adjusting ruler 6 up and down is formed in the middle area of the top end of the adjusting ruler, a fixing shaft 7 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the supporting plate 1, the bottom end of the fixing shaft 7 penetrates through the first round hole and the through hole and extends towards the bottom end of the supporting plate 1, a first short plate 8 is fixedly arranged at each of the top end and the bottom end of the fixing shaft 7, fixing columns 9 are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate 1 in a rectangular shape, a bottom plate 10 is arranged at the bottom end of each fixing column 9, a first supporting rod 11 and a second supporting rod 12 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 10, second round holes which penetrate through the front end of the first supporting rod 11 and the front end of the second supporting rod 12 in a front-back penetrating mode are formed in the front end of the first supporting rod 11, a rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the second round holes and extends towards the rear end of the second supporting rod 12, and first gears 14 are sleeved on the circumferential outer walls on the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft 13, the rear end of the first supporting rod 11 is connected with the front end of the second supporting rod 12 through a connecting plate 15, the rear end of the first supporting rod 11 and the front end of the second supporting rod 12 are both provided with a sliding groove, the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate 15 are both in sliding fit with the sliding grooves, the top end of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly provided with a cutting machine 16, the front side of the top end of the connecting plate 15 and the rear side of the top end of the connecting plate 15 are both provided with a first vertical plate 17, the front end of the first vertical plate 17 is provided with a second through hole which penetrates forwards and backwards, the inner side wall of the first vertical plate 17 is provided with a first rack 18, the first rack 18 is meshed with a first gear 14, through the arrangement of a threaded rod 5, the threaded rod 5 drives a fixing plate 4, the fixing plate 4 moves a connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 3 pushes a clamping plate 2, the clamping plate 2 is in sliding fit with a sliding rail, so that the rail gasket is cut, and the rail gaskets with different lengths can be conveniently adjusted, through setting up regulation chi 6, the rotatory regulation chi 6 makes regulation chi 6 measure the track gasket, thereby confirm the position that the track gasket was tailor, conveniently fix regulation chi 6 through setting up first short slab 8, through setting up rotation axis 13, rotation axis 13 drives first gear 14, first gear 14 is connected with the meshing of first rack 18, first rack 18 drives first riser 17, first riser 17 drives connecting plate 15, connecting plate 15 drives cutting machine 16, cutting machine 16 cuts the track gasket, conveniently adjust the position of cutting.

It should be further noted that the top end of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a fixing device, and the fixing device includes a first vertical rod 19 and a second vertical rod 20, the bottom end of the first vertical rod 19 and the bottom end of the second vertical rod 20 are both fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting plate 1, and the left end of the first vertical rod 19 and the left end of the second vertical rod 20 are both provided with a third circular hole, and the left end of the first vertical rod 19 is provided with a circular shaft 21, and the circular shaft 21 passes through the third circular hole and extends towards the right end of the second vertical rod 20, and the outer circumferential wall of the circular shaft 21 is sleeved with a second gear 22, and the outer circumferential wall of the circular shaft 21 is concentrically provided with a second vertical plate 23, and the left end of the second vertical plate 23 is provided with a third through hole penetrating left and right, and the inner side wall of the second vertical plate 23 is provided with a second rack 24, and the second gear 22 is engaged with the second rack 24, and the bottom end of the second vertical plate 23 is fixedly provided with a pressure plate 25, the track gaskets with different sizes are conveniently fixed, the top end of the bottom plate 10 is provided with a collecting box 26, the left side of the top end of the collecting box 26 is provided with a side vertical plate 27, the bottom end of the side vertical plate 27 is rotatably connected with the left side of the top end of the collecting box 26, the left end of the side vertical plate 27 is provided with a fixing buckle 28, the left end of the collecting box 26 is provided with a bolt 29 and a pin buckle 30, the bolt 29 is matched with the fixing buckle 28 to conveniently fix the side vertical plate 27, the worker is prevented from being scalded by sparks during cutting, the inner top wall of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a clamping groove 31, the supporting plate 1 and the inner bottom wall are provided with a spring rod 32, the front side of the top end of the spring rod 32 is provided with a second short plate 33, the spring rod 32 is matched with the clamping groove 31 to conveniently adjust the adjusting ruler 6, a protective shell 34 is arranged at the cutting blade of the cutting machine 16, and the protective shell 34 is rotatably connected with the cutting blade, the cutting blade is conveniently protected, and the front end of the rotating shaft 13 is provided with a handle 35, so that the rotating shaft 13 is conveniently rotated.

In summary, in the cutting device for the track pad with auxiliary measurement cutting size, when in use, the track pad is firstly clamped by the clamping plate 2, then the round shaft 21 is rotated, the round shaft 21 drives the second gear 22, the second gear 22 is meshed with the second rack 24, the second rack 24 drives the second vertical plate 23, the second vertical plate 23 drives the pressure plate 25, so that the track pad is fixed, the side vertical plate 27 is rotated to the top end of the collection box 26, the side vertical plate 27 and the collection box 26 are fixed by the mutual matching of the bolt 29 and the fixing buckle 28, the spring rod 32 and the clamping groove 31 are removed, the first short plate 8 is rotated, the first short plate 8 drives the fixing shaft 7, the fixing shaft 7 drives the adjusting ruler 6, the track pad is measured, the cutting position of the track pad is determined, the threaded rod 5 is rotated, the threaded rod 5 drives the fixing plate 4, the fixing plate 4 drives the connecting rod 3, the connecting rod 3 drives the clamping plate 2, the clamping plate 2 is adjusted, the cutting position of the rail gasket is moved to the cutting position of the cutting machine 16, the rotating shaft 13 is rotated, the rotating shaft 13 drives the first gear 14, the first gear 14 is meshed with the first rack 18, the first rack 18 drives the first vertical plate 17, the first vertical plate 17 drives the connecting plate 15, the connecting plate 15 drives the cutting machine 16, the cutting machine 16 cuts the rail gasket, the cutting position is convenient to adjust, the cutting machine 16 with the model J1G-FF04-355 is selected, the cutting machine 16 is a known device which is directly purchased from the market and is well known by a person skilled in the art, the device is only used and is not improved in structure and function, detailed description is omitted, the cutting machine 16 is provided with a control switch matched with the cutting machine, and the installation position of the control switch is selected according to actual use requirements, and the operation control of operators is convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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