Swing shunting honey enrichment facility

文档序号:1619509 发布日期:2020-01-14 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种摆动分流式蜂蜜浓缩装置 (Swing shunting honey enrichment facility ) 是由 王宁宁 邱中仁 王一荷 邹鹏 高洁 王克芳 于 2019-10-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种摆动分流式蜂蜜浓缩装置,一种摆动分流式蜂蜜浓缩装置,包括浓缩罐体、抽拉封闭板、摆动分流机构、加热管;本发明首先通过预热腔对蜂蜜进行预热,然后将抽拉封闭板进行慢慢抽拉,使得预热腔内部的蜂蜜进入分离加热腔,此时通过控制器控制伸缩气缸进行往复伸缩移动,伸缩气缸带动驱动齿板往复水平移动,通过齿轮咬合,驱动齿板会带动多个转动齿轮往复转动,如此带动多个旋转板进行同步的往复摆动,如此使得多个旋转板之间依次构成的多个分流通道不断的进行方向改变,使得从预热腔进入分流通道的蜂蜜进行动态式的四周分散,极大的增强了蜂蜜的受热浓缩效果。(The invention discloses a swinging split-flow honey concentration device, which comprises a concentration tank body, a drawing closing plate, a swinging split-flow mechanism and a heating pipe, wherein the drawing closing plate is arranged on the concentration tank body; according to the honey extraction device, honey is preheated through the preheating cavity, the drawing sealing plate is slowly drawn, so that the honey in the preheating cavity enters the separation heating cavity, the telescopic cylinder is controlled by the controller to perform reciprocating telescopic movement, the telescopic cylinder drives the driving toothed plate to perform reciprocating horizontal movement, the driving toothed plate drives the plurality of rotating gears to perform reciprocating rotation through gear engagement, the plurality of rotating plates are driven to perform synchronous reciprocating swing, the direction of the plurality of shunting channels sequentially formed among the plurality of rotating plates is continuously changed, the honey entering the shunting channels from the preheating cavity is dynamically dispersed all around, and the heating concentration effect of the honey is greatly enhanced.)

1. A swinging shunting type honey concentration device is characterized by comprising a concentration tank body, a drawing closing plate, a swinging shunting mechanism and a heating pipe; the drawing closing plate is connected to the inside of the concentrating tank body in a drawing manner; the drawing closing plate divides the interior of the concentrating tank body into a preheating cavity at the upper part and a separating heating cavity at the lower part; a plurality of heating pipes are uniformly arranged on the side walls of the periphery of the preheating cavity and the separation heating cavity; a feeding pipe is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the preheating cavity; a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the separation heating cavity; the swing flow dividing mechanism is arranged above the inside of the separation heating cavity; the swing flow dividing mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating plates, a clamping block, a plurality of rotating gears, a driving toothed plate, a telescopic cylinder and a controller; the rotating plates are sequentially distributed in parallel in the separated heating cavity side by side; a plurality of flow dividing channels are formed among the plurality of rotating plates in sequence; the two ends of the rotating plate are rotationally clamped and connected to the inner wall of the concentrating tank body through clamping blocks; the clamping blocks at the same ends of the rotating plates respectively extend outwards to be connected with the rotating gears; the plurality of rotating gears are positioned outside the concentrating tank body and are sequentially and horizontally connected in parallel; the driving gear plate is positioned above the plurality of rotating gears and is meshed with the plurality of rotating gears; the controller and the telescopic cylinder are arranged on the outer side wall of the concentration tank body; one end of the driving toothed plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end part of the telescopic cylinder; the controller controls the telescopic cylinder to perform reciprocating telescopic movement.

2. An oscillating split-flow honey concentration device according to claim 1, further comprising a split-flow rotation mechanism; the shunting rotating mechanism is arranged in the middle of the separated heating cavity; the shunt rotating mechanism is positioned below the swing shunt mechanism; the shunting rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating column and guide vanes; the driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the concentration tank body; one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driving motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the separated heating cavity; the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with one end of the rotating column; the outer sides of the periphery of the rotating column are uniformly and vertically connected with a plurality of guide vanes; the guide vanes form a plurality of shunting grooves on the outer side of the periphery of the rotating column.

3. A swinging split-flow honey concentration device according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper periphery and both sides of the split-flow rotating mechanism are respectively provided with a guide ring body with a conical structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.

4. A swinging split-flow honey concentration device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the concentration tank body is provided with a plug-in port; the plug port is provided with a sealing ring; the periphery of the drawing closing plate is provided with a joint sealing ring; the periphery of the drawing closing plate is attached and sealed on the peripheral inner wall of the concentration tank body through the attaching sealing ring.

5. The oscillating split-flow honey concentration device of claim 1, wherein the concentration tank body is provided with support blocks at two sides inside; the two ends of the lower side of the drawing closing plate are supported on the supporting blocks.

6. An oscillating split-flow honey concentration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotary opening and closing door is provided at one side of the preheating chamber.

7. A rocking split-flow honey concentration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concentration tank is provided with air outlets on both sides of its upper end.

8. An oscillating split honey concentration device according to claim 1, wherein the controller is a programmable PLC controller.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a swinging split-flow honey concentration device.

Background

At present, in the actual honey collection process, the moisture content in the flowers is higher because of reasons such as weather, and then influences the moisture content of honey, especially during southern rainy season, the moisture content of honey is generally higher, and the raw honey of adopting back is great because of its moisture, often can lead to the emergence of the condition such as the easy souring of honey, simultaneously, because of the requirement to baume degree in the national standard, has further injectd the content of moisture in the honey. In order to solve the problems, the honey with overhigh water content caused by natural factors is usually concentrated, so that the water content in the honey is reduced, the concentration of the honey is improved, the honey reaches the standard, the excessive acidification is avoided, and the shelf life is prolonged; the existing concentration method is generally to stack honey in a tank body for heating concentration, but the concentration method is low in efficiency and long in cycle.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the problems that: provides a swinging split-flow honey concentration device with high efficiency concentration mode and short period.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a swinging flow-dividing honey concentrating device comprises a concentrating tank body, a drawing closing plate, a swinging flow-dividing mechanism and a heating pipe; the drawing closing plate is connected to the inside of the concentrating tank body in a drawing manner; the drawing closing plate divides the interior of the concentrating tank body into a preheating cavity at the upper part and a separating heating cavity at the lower part; a plurality of heating pipes are uniformly arranged on the side walls of the periphery of the preheating cavity and the separation heating cavity; a feeding pipe is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the preheating cavity; a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the separation heating cavity; the swing flow dividing mechanism is arranged above the inside of the separation heating cavity; the swing flow dividing mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating plates, a clamping block, a plurality of rotating gears, a driving toothed plate, a telescopic cylinder and a controller; the rotating plates are sequentially distributed in parallel in the separated heating cavity side by side; a plurality of flow dividing channels are formed among the plurality of rotating plates in sequence; the two ends of the rotating plate are rotationally clamped and connected to the inner wall of the concentrating tank body through clamping blocks; the clamping blocks at the same ends of the rotating plates respectively extend outwards to be connected with the rotating gears; the plurality of rotating gears are positioned outside the concentrating tank body and are sequentially and horizontally connected in parallel; the driving gear plate is positioned above the plurality of rotating gears and is meshed with the plurality of rotating gears; the controller and the telescopic cylinder are arranged on the outer side wall of the concentration tank body; one end of the driving toothed plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end part of the telescopic cylinder; the controller controls the telescopic cylinder to perform reciprocating telescopic movement.

Further, the device also comprises a shunting rotating mechanism; the shunting rotating mechanism is arranged in the middle of the separated heating cavity; the shunt rotating mechanism is positioned below the swing shunt mechanism; the shunting rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating column and guide vanes; the driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the concentration tank body; one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driving motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the separated heating cavity; the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with one end of the rotating column; the outer sides of the periphery of the rotating column are uniformly and vertically connected with a plurality of guide vanes; the guide vanes form a plurality of shunting grooves on the outer side of the periphery of the rotating column.

Furthermore, flow guide ring bodies with a large-upper-part and small-lower-part conical structure are respectively arranged on the periphery above and on the periphery of two sides of the flow dividing rotating mechanism.

Furthermore, one side of the concentration tank body is provided with a plug-in port; the plug port is provided with a sealing ring; the periphery of the drawing closing plate is provided with a joint sealing ring; the periphery of the drawing closing plate is attached and sealed on the peripheral inner wall of the concentration tank body through the attaching sealing ring.

Furthermore, supporting blocks are arranged on two sides in the concentrating tank body; the two ends of the lower side of the drawing closing plate are supported on the supporting blocks.

Furthermore, one side of the preheating cavity is provided with a rotary opening and closing door.

Furthermore, air outlet holes are formed in two sides of the upper end of the concentrating tank body.

Furthermore, the controller is a programmable PLC controller.

The invention has the advantages of

1. According to the honey extraction device, honey is preheated through the preheating cavity, the drawing sealing plate is slowly drawn, so that the honey in the preheating cavity enters the separation heating cavity, the telescopic cylinder is controlled by the controller to perform reciprocating telescopic movement, the telescopic cylinder drives the driving toothed plate to perform reciprocating horizontal movement, the driving toothed plate drives the plurality of rotating gears to perform reciprocating rotation through gear engagement, the plurality of rotating plates are driven to perform synchronous reciprocating swing, the direction of the plurality of shunting channels sequentially formed among the plurality of rotating plates is continuously changed, the honey entering the shunting channels from the preheating cavity is dynamically dispersed all around, and the heating concentration effect of the honey is greatly enhanced.

2. According to the honey separating device, the separating rotating mechanism is arranged below the swinging separating mechanism, the rotating shaft is continuously driven to rotate by the driving motor, the rotating shaft drives the rotating column to rotate, the rotating column drives the guide vanes to rotate, so that the guide vanes form a plurality of separating grooves on the outer side of the periphery of the rotating column to continuously separate the flowing honey, when each separating groove rotates to the upper side, the honey flows in, then the separating grooves rotate to the lower side to dump the honey, and the honey is subjected to dispersed blanking heating in the plurality of separating grooves, so that the heating effect is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the swing shunting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the shunt rotation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural schematic view of a sealing ring and a drawing closing plate of a socket of a concentrating tank body.

FIG. 5 is a top view of the drawn closure panel of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a plurality of rotating plates in two different swing directions according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a swinging split-flow honey concentration device comprises a concentration tank body 1, a drawing closing plate 2, a swinging split-flow mechanism 6 and a heating pipe 3; the drawing closing plate 2 is connected to the inside of the concentrating tank body 1 in a drawing manner; the drawing closing plate 2 divides the interior of the concentrating tank body 1 into a preheating cavity 13 at the upper part and a separating heating cavity 14 at the lower part; a plurality of heating pipes 3 are uniformly arranged on the peripheral side walls of the preheating cavity 13 and the separation heating cavity 14; a feeding pipe 11 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the preheating cavity 13; a discharge hole 12 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the separation heating cavity 14; the swing flow dividing mechanism 6 is arranged above the separation heating cavity 14; the swing flow dividing mechanism 6 comprises a plurality of rotating plates 61, a clamping block 62, a plurality of rotating gears 63, a driving toothed plate 64, a telescopic cylinder 65 and a controller 66; the plurality of rotating plates 61 are sequentially distributed in parallel in the separated heating cavity 14; a plurality of flow dividing channels 67 are formed among the plurality of rotating plates 61 in sequence; the two ends of the rotating plate 61 are rotationally clamped and connected to the inner wall of the concentrating tank body 1 through clamping blocks 62; the clamping blocks 62 at the same end of the plurality of rotating plates 61 respectively extend outwards to be connected with rotating gears 63; the plurality of rotating gears 63 are positioned outside the concentrating tank body 1 and are sequentially connected in parallel horizontally; the driving gear plate 64 is positioned above the plurality of rotating gears 63 and is in gear engagement with the plurality of rotating gears 63; the controller 66 and the telescopic cylinder 65 are arranged on the outer side wall of the concentration tank body 1; one end of the driving toothed plate 64 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end part of the telescopic cylinder 65; the controller 66 controls the telescopic cylinder 65 to perform reciprocating telescopic movement. The heating pipe selected by the invention can be brand: south of the Yangtze river Bester, model: heating tube of BST 002.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, further, a shunt rotation mechanism 5 is further included; the shunting rotating mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the separation heating cavity 14; the shunt rotating mechanism 5 is positioned below the swing shunt mechanism 6; the shunting rotating mechanism 5 comprises a driving motor 51, a rotating shaft 52, a rotating column 53 and guide vanes 54; the driving motor 51 is arranged on the side wall of the concentrating tank body 1; one end of the rotating shaft 52 is connected with the driving motor 51, and the other end extends into the separated heating cavity 14; the other end of the rotating shaft 52 is connected with one end of a rotating column 53; the outer sides of the periphery of the rotating column 53 are uniformly and vertically connected with a plurality of guide vanes 54; the guide vanes 54 form a plurality of diversion channels 55 on the outer side of the periphery of the rotary column 53. Furthermore, the flow guide ring bodies 4 with a large upper part and a small lower part are respectively arranged on the periphery above and on the periphery of two sides of the flow distribution rotating mechanism 5. Furthermore, one side of the concentration tank body 1 is provided with a plug-in port; a sealing ring 18 is arranged on the socket; the periphery of the drawing closing plate 2 is provided with a joint sealing ring 25; the periphery of the drawing closing plate 2 is attached and sealed on the peripheral inner wall of the concentration tank body 1 through an attaching sealing ring 25. Furthermore, two sides of the interior of the concentrating tank body 1 are provided with supporting blocks 21; the two ends of the underside of the drawn closing plate 2 are supported on support blocks 21. Furthermore, a rotary opening and closing door 7 is arranged on one side of the preheating cavity 13. Furthermore, air outlet holes 15 are formed in two sides of the upper end of the concentrating tank body 1. Further, the controller 66 is a programmable PLC controller.

According to the honey extraction device, firstly, honey is preheated through the preheating cavity 13, then the drawing and sealing plate 2 is slowly drawn, so that the honey in the preheating cavity 13 enters the separation and heating cavity 14, at the moment, the controller 66 controls the telescopic cylinder 65 to do reciprocating telescopic movement, the telescopic cylinder 65 drives the driving toothed plate 64 to do reciprocating horizontal movement, through gear engagement, the driving toothed plate 64 can drive the rotating gears 63 to do reciprocating rotation, so that the rotating plates 61 are driven to do synchronous reciprocating swing, so that the direction of the flow dividing channels 67 formed among the rotating plates 61 in sequence is changed continuously, the honey entering the flow dividing channels 67 from the preheating cavity 13 is dispersed around dynamically, and the heating and concentrating effects of the honey are greatly enhanced. According to the honey separating device, the separating rotating mechanism 5 is arranged below the swinging separating mechanism 6, the rotating shaft 52 is continuously driven to rotate by the driving motor 51, the rotating shaft 52 drives the rotating column 53 to rotate, the rotating column 53 drives the guide vanes 54 to rotate, so that the guide vanes 54 form a plurality of separating grooves 55 on the outer side of the periphery of the rotating column 53 to continuously separate honey flowing down, when each separating groove 55 rotates to the upper side, the honey flows into the separating grooves, then the separating grooves 55 rotate to the lower side, the honey is poured out, and therefore the honey is subjected to dispersed blanking heating in the separating grooves 55, and the heating effect is further improved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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