Die-casting forming device for quantitative blank of aluminum and magnesium alloy

文档序号:1621462 发布日期:2020-01-14 浏览:17次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铝、镁合金定量胚料压铸成型装置 (Die-casting forming device for quantitative blank of aluminum and magnesium alloy ) 是由 熊明 詹在旺 于 2019-11-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及铝、镁合金加工装置技术领域,且公开了一种铝、镁合金定量胚料压铸成型装置,包括送料道和安装在送料道一侧的电机,送料道的一侧安装有震动盘,送料道与震动盘之间通过连接道连接,电机的输出端通过联轴器连接有转杆,且转杆的另一端安装有电控箱,电控箱远离电机的位置上安装有高频感应线圈,高频感应线圈远离电机的位置上安装有坩埚,送料道靠近电机的侧壁上开设有T型滑槽,T型滑槽内滑动连接有T型滑块,T型滑块远离T型滑槽槽底的一端穿过T型滑槽的槽口并向外延伸。该铝、镁合金定量胚料压铸成型装置,坩埚与送料道进行同步的运作,进而提高了铝、镁合金的加工效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum and magnesium alloy processing devices, and discloses an aluminum and magnesium alloy quantitative blank die-casting forming device which comprises a feeding channel and a motor arranged on one side of the feeding channel, wherein a vibration disc is arranged on one side of the feeding channel, the feeding channel is connected with the vibration disc through a connecting channel, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod through a coupling, an electric cabinet is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod, a high-frequency induction coil is arranged at a position of the electric cabinet far away from the motor, a crucible is arranged at a position of the high-frequency induction coil far away from the motor, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the feeding channel close to the motor, a T-shaped sliding block is connected in the T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one end, far away. According to the die-casting forming device for the quantitative blank of the aluminum and magnesium alloy, the crucible and the feeding channel are synchronously operated, so that the processing efficiency of the aluminum and magnesium alloy is improved.)

1. The utility model provides an aluminium, magnesium alloy ration billet die-casting forming device, includes pay-off way (1) and installs motor (2) in pay-off way (1) one side, its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a vibration disc (3) is installed on one side of the feeding channel (1), the feeding channel (1) is connected with the vibration disc (3) through a connecting channel, the output end of the motor (2) is connected with a rotating rod (4) through a coupler, an electric cabinet (5) is installed at the other end of the rotating rod (4), a high-frequency induction coil (6) is installed on the position, far away from the motor (2), of the electric cabinet (5), a crucible (7) is installed on the position, far away from the motor (2), of the high-frequency induction coil (6), a T-shaped sliding groove (8) is formed in the side wall, close to the motor (2), of the feeding channel (1), a T-shaped sliding groove (8) is connected with a T-shaped sliding block (9) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the bottom of the T-shaped sliding groove (8), of the T-shaped sliding block (9) penetrates, a fixed block (11) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the feeding channel (1) close to one side of the T-shaped chute (8), the fixed block (11) is arranged close to the motor (2), the middle part of the fixed block (11) is rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw rod (12) through a bearing, one end of the reciprocating screw rod (12) far away from the motor (2) extends into the threaded sleeve (10), and the reciprocating screw rod (12) is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (10), one end of the threaded sleeve (10) far away from the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (13), a pushing block (14) is fixedly connected on the connecting block (13) positioned right above the feeding channel (1), and the push block (14) extends into the feeding channel (1), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (12) close to the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (15), and a second bevel gear (16) meshed with the first bevel gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (4).

2. The die-casting forming device for the quantitative aluminum-magnesium alloy blank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first ball groove (17) have been seted up to the one end that T type slider (9) are close to T type spout (8) tank bottom, roll in first ball groove (17) and be connected with first ball (18), first ball (18) are kept away from the one end of first ball groove (17) tank bottom and are passed first ball groove (17) notch and outwards extend, and with the tank bottom roll connection of T type spout (8).

3. The die-casting forming device for the quantitative aluminum-magnesium alloy blank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a second ball groove (19) is formed in one end, close to the bottom of the feeding channel (1), of the push block (14), a second ball (20) is connected in the second ball groove (19) in a rolling mode, and one end, far away from the bottom of the second ball groove (19), of the second ball (20) penetrates through the notch of the second ball groove (19) and extends outwards and is connected with the bottom of the feeding channel (1) in a rolling mode.

4. The die-casting forming device for the quantitative aluminum-magnesium alloy blank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat.

5. The die-casting forming device for the quantitative aluminum-magnesium alloy blank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor (2) is provided with a plurality of radiating fins (21).

6. The die-casting forming device for the quantitative aluminum-magnesium alloy blank as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the notches of the first ball groove (17) and the second ball groove (19) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are abutted to the corresponding first ball (18) and second ball (20).

7. The die-casting forming device for the quantitative aluminum-magnesium alloy blank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the motor (2), the feeding channel (1), the vibration disc (3) and the electric cabinet (5) are coated with antirust paint.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum and magnesium alloy processing devices, in particular to a die-casting forming device for quantitative aluminum and magnesium alloy blanks.

Background

A blank die-casting forming device is needed in the process of processing aluminum and magnesium alloys, and in the patent with the Chinese patent authorization publication number of CN109317641A, a quantitative blank continuous and rapid melting die-casting forming device for aluminum and magnesium alloys is disclosed, which comprises a frame, a die-casting die, an injection mechanism, a quantitative feeding mechanism and a rapid melting mechanism. The die casting die and the injection mechanism are arranged on the frame. The quantitative feeding mechanism is arranged on the first side of the rack and comprises a vibrating disc, the vibrating disc is in butt joint with the second feeding channel through the first feeding channel, a material pushing cylinder is arranged at the first end of the second feeding channel, and the second end of the second feeding channel extends towards a material inlet of the injection mechanism. The aluminum and magnesium alloy quantitative blank continuous and rapid melting and die-casting forming device in the patent has the following defects: the feeding and the crucible are operated by different mechanisms, so that the two devices can not be operated synchronously, and the processing efficiency of aluminum and magnesium alloy is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the die-casting forming device for the quantitative blank of the aluminum and magnesium alloy, which has the advantages of improving the processing efficiency of the aluminum and magnesium alloy and the like, and solves the problem of low processing efficiency of the conventional aluminum and magnesium alloy.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of improving the processing efficiency of the aluminum and magnesium alloy, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a die-casting forming device for quantitative aluminum and magnesium alloy blanks comprises a feeding channel and a motor arranged on one side of the feeding channel, wherein a vibration disc is arranged on one side of the feeding channel, the feeding channel is connected with the vibration disc through a connecting channel, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod through a coupler, an electric cabinet is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod, a high-frequency induction coil is arranged at the position of the electric cabinet far away from the motor, a crucible is arranged at the position of the high-frequency induction coil far away from the motor, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the feeding channel close to the motor, a T-shaped sliding block is connected in the T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding manner, one end of the T-shaped sliding block, far away from the bottom of the T-shaped sliding groove, penetrates through a notch of the T-shaped sliding groove and extends outwards and, and the fixed block is close to the motor setting, the middle part of fixed block is rotated through the bearing and is connected with reciprocal lead screw, the one end that the motor was kept away from to reciprocal lead screw extends to threaded sleeve in, and reciprocal lead screw and threaded sleeve threaded connection, the one end fixedly connected with connecting block that the motor was kept away from to the threaded sleeve is located fixedly connected with ejector pad on the connecting block directly over the pay-off way, and the ejector pad extends to the pay-off way in, reciprocal lead screw is close to the first bevel gear of one end fixedly connected with of motor, the fixed second bevel gear who cup joints with first bevel gear engaged with on the bull stick.

Preferably, a first ball groove is formed in one end, close to the bottom of the T-shaped sliding groove, of the T-shaped sliding block, a first ball is connected to the first ball groove in a rolling mode, one end, far away from the bottom of the first ball groove, of the first ball penetrates through the notch of the first ball groove and extends outwards, and is connected with the bottom of the T-shaped sliding groove in a rolling mode.

Preferably, a second ball groove is formed in one end, close to the bottom of the feeding channel, of the push block, a second ball is connected in the second ball groove in a rolling mode, and one end, far away from the bottom of the second ball groove, of the second ball penetrates through the notch of the second ball groove and extends outwards and is connected with the bottom of the feeding channel in a rolling mode.

Preferably, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a mounting seat.

Preferably, the motor is provided with a plurality of radiating fins.

Preferably, the notches of the first ball groove and the second ball groove are symmetrically and fixedly connected with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are abutted to the corresponding first ball and the second ball.

Preferably, the motor, the feeding channel, the vibration disc and the electric cabinet are coated with antirust paint.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an aluminum and magnesium alloy quantitative blank die-casting forming device, which has the following beneficial effects:

the aluminum and magnesium alloy quantitative blank die-casting forming device is characterized in that a motor, a vibration disc, a rotating rod, an electric cabinet, a high-frequency induction coil, a crucible, a T-shaped chute, a T-shaped slide block, a threaded sleeve, a fixed block, a reciprocating screw rod, a connecting block, a push block, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are arranged, when feeding is carried out, the vibration disc and the motor are started, the rotating rod is further rotated, the crucible is started through the electric cabinet, the rotating rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates due to the rotation of the second bevel gear, the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the T-shaped slide block and the T-shaped chute are matched to act, the threaded sleeve cannot rotate along with the reciprocating screw rod, the threaded sleeve reciprocates along the reciprocating screw rod, the connecting block reciprocates along a feeding channel, the push block is matched to push the feeding channel, and the crucible and the feeding, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the aluminum and magnesium alloy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum-magnesium alloy quantitative blank die-casting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 3.

In the figure: the device comprises a feeding channel 1, a motor 2, a vibration disc 3, a rotating rod 4, an electric cabinet 5, a high-frequency induction coil 6, a crucible 7, a sliding chute 8T, a sliding block 9T, a threaded sleeve 10, a fixed block 11, a reciprocating screw rod 12, a connecting block 13, a pushing block 14, a first bevel gear 15, a second bevel gear 16, a first ball groove 17, a first ball 18, a second ball groove 19, a second ball 20 and a radiating fin 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an aluminum-magnesium alloy quantitative blank die-casting forming device comprises a feeding channel 1 and a motor 2 installed on one side of the feeding channel 1, a vibration plate 3 is installed on one side of the feeding channel 1, the feeding channel 1 is connected with the vibration plate 3 through a connecting channel, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with a rotating rod 4 through a coupling, an electric cabinet 5 is installed on the other end of the rotating rod 4, a high-frequency induction coil 6 is installed on the position of the electric cabinet 5 far away from the motor 2, a crucible 7 is installed on the position of the high-frequency induction coil 6 far away from the motor 2, a T-shaped chute 8 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding channel 1 close to the motor 2, a T-shaped slide block 9 is connected in the T-shaped chute 8 in a sliding manner, one end of the T-shaped slide block 9 far away from the bottom of the T-shaped chute 8 penetrates through the notch of the T-shaped chute 8 and extends outwards, a threaded, the fixed block 11 is arranged close to the motor 2, the middle part of the fixed block 11 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 12 through a bearing, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 12, which is far away from the motor 2, extends into the threaded sleeve 10, the reciprocating screw rod 12 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 10, one end of the threaded sleeve 10, which is far away from the motor 2, is fixedly connected with a connecting block 13, a push block 14 is fixedly connected onto the connecting block 13, which is positioned right above the feeding channel 1, the push block 14 extends into the feeding channel 1, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 12, which is near to the motor 2, is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 15, a second bevel gear 16 meshed with the first bevel gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 4, when feeding, the vibrating disk 3 and the motor 2 are started, the rotating rod 4 is further rotated, the crucible 6 is started through the electric cabinet 5, the rotating, and then make reciprocal lead screw 12 rotatory, and then cooperate T type slider 9 and T type spout 8 effect, make threaded sleeve 10 unable along with reciprocal lead screw 12 rotation, and then threaded sleeve 10 carries out reciprocating motion along reciprocal lead screw 12, and then make connecting block 13 carry out reciprocating motion along pay-off way 1, and then cooperate ejector pad 14 to push away the material to pay-off way 1, crucible 7 and pay-off way 1 carry out synchronous operation, and then improved the machining efficiency of aluminium, magnesium alloy.

First ball groove 17 has been seted up to the one end that T type slider 9 is close to T type spout 8 tank bottom, and the roll is connected with first ball 18 in the first ball groove 17, and first ball 18 is kept away from the one end of first ball groove 17 tank bottom and is passed first ball groove 17 notch and outwards extend, and with the tank bottom roll connection of T type spout 8, makes the gliding more swift of T type slider 9.

The second ball groove 19 has been seted up to the one end that ejector pad 14 is close to the chute feeder 1 bottom, and the roll is connected with second ball 20 in the second ball groove 19, and the one end that second ball 20 kept away from the 19 tank bottoms of second ball groove passes the 19 notch in second ball groove and outwards extends, and with the bottom roll connection of chute feeder 1, makes ejector pad 14 gliding more swift.

The bottom of motor 2 is fixedly connected with the mount pad for install motor 2.

The motor 2 is provided with a plurality of radiating fins 21 for radiating the motor 2.

Equal symmetry fixedly connected with stopper on the notch in first ball groove 17 and second ball groove 19, and the stopper offsets with corresponding first ball 18 and second ball 20, prevents that first ball 18 and second ball 20 from breaking away from corresponding first ball groove 17 and second ball groove 19.

All be scribbled anti-rust paint on motor 2, pay-off way 1, vibrations dish 3 and the electric cabinet 5, prevent that motor 2, pay-off way 1, vibrations dish 3 and the rusty condition of electric cabinet 5 from taking place.

In conclusion, when feeding, the vibration disc 3 and the motor 2 are started, the rotating rod 4 is further made to rotate, the crucible 6 is started through the electric cabinet 5, the rotating rod 4 drives the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates, the first bevel gear 15 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 12 rotates, the T-shaped sliding block 9 and the T-shaped sliding groove 8 are matched to act, the threaded sleeve 10 cannot rotate along with the reciprocating screw rod 12, the threaded sleeve 10 reciprocates along the reciprocating screw rod 12, the connecting block 13 reciprocates along the feeding channel 1, the pushing block 14 is matched to push the feeding channel 1, the crucible 7 and the feeding channel 1 perform synchronous operation, and the processing efficiency of aluminum and magnesium alloy is improved.

It is to be noted that the term "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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