Automatic steering engine

文档序号:1653977 发布日期:2019-12-27 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自动转向机 (Automatic steering engine ) 是由 温文林 张永芳 冯奇红 刘春晖 田慧 于 2019-09-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种自动转向机,包括依次连接的铁型运输装置、机械连动装置以及驱动装置,铁型运输装置包括边滚轮,边滚轮紧固在方钢上,方钢下方焊接第一连接板;机械连动装置包括转盘,转盘上设有四个支腿,支腿上焊有第二连接板,第二连接板和第一连接板连接;驱动装置包括底座,底座上设有传动机构和动力机构;传动机构包括齿轮轴,齿轮轴贯穿滚动轴承,一端与转盘连接,另一端连接齿轮,与齿轮同一竖直高度上设有与齿轮相啮合的齿条;动力机构包括固定在底座上的气缸、调速器和控制器,气缸连接活塞杆,活塞杆与齿条连接,调速器紧与气缸的电机连接,控制器与气缸和调速器电连接。本发明有效的减轻了工人的劳动强度,提高了生产效率。(The invention discloses an automatic steering machine, which comprises an iron-type conveying device, a mechanical linkage device and a driving device which are sequentially connected, wherein the iron-type conveying device comprises side rollers, the side rollers are fastened on square steel, and a first connecting plate is welded below the square steel; the mechanical linkage device comprises a turntable, four support legs are arranged on the turntable, second connecting plates are welded on the support legs, and the second connecting plates are connected with the first connecting plates; the driving device comprises a base, and a transmission mechanism and a power mechanism are arranged on the base; the transmission mechanism comprises a gear shaft, the gear shaft penetrates through the rolling bearing, one end of the gear shaft is connected with the turntable, the other end of the gear shaft is connected with the gear, and a rack meshed with the gear is arranged at the same vertical height as the gear; the power mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a speed regulator and a controller which are fixed on the base, the air cylinder is connected with a piston rod, the piston rod is connected with a rack, the speed regulator is tightly connected with a motor of the air cylinder, and the controller is electrically connected with the air cylinder and the speed regulator. The invention effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the production efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic steering machine, includes iron type conveyer, mechanical interlock and the drive arrangement who connects gradually, its characterized in that:

the iron-type conveying device comprises two parallel square steels and a plurality of side rollers, the side rollers are fastened on the square steels through nuts and gaskets, and first connecting plates are welded below the two square steels;

the mechanical linkage device is arranged below the iron-type conveying device and comprises a rotary table, four support legs are symmetrically arranged on the rotary table, second connecting plates are welded on the support legs, and the second connecting plates are connected with the first connecting plates through bolts and nuts;

the driving device is arranged below the mechanical linkage device and comprises a base, and a transmission mechanism and a power mechanism are arranged on the base;

the transmission mechanism is arranged in the middle of the base and comprises a gear shaft, a bearing sleeve and rolling bearings, the bearing sleeve is arranged in the middle of the base, two rolling bearings are arranged in the bearing sleeve along the vertical direction, the gear shaft penetrates through the rolling bearings, one end of the gear shaft is fixed in the center of the turntable, the other end of the gear shaft is connected with the gear, a rack meshed with the gear is arranged at the same vertical height with the gear, and the rack is perpendicular to the gear shaft;

the power mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a speed regulator and a controller, the air cylinder is fixed on the base through a self bolt, the air cylinder is connected with a piston rod, the piston rod is connected with a rack, the piston rod and the rack are arranged along a straight line, the speed regulator is fastened on the air cylinder and connected with a motor of the air cylinder, the speed of the air cylinder can be controlled by the speed regulator, and the controller is electrically connected with the air cylinder and the speed regulator.

2. An automatic steering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller controls the air cylinder to drive the piston rod and the rack to do reciprocating linear motion in the horizontal direction, and meanwhile, the gear meshed with the rack rotates by 90 degrees.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a steering machine, in particular to an automatic steering machine.

Background

At present, in the sand lined metal mold process, the steering machine for transporting the metal molds is manual, one production worker in one shift needs to turn over the steering machine for more than 900 times, which is quite tired, and the production efficiency is low, and meanwhile, certain potential safety hazards also exist.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the invention aims to provide an automatic steering machine, aiming at overcoming the defects of high labor intensity, low production efficiency, potential safety hazard and the like of the steering machine for transporting iron molds in the existing iron mold sand-lined process.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme is as follows:

an automatic steering machine comprises an iron type conveying device, a mechanical linkage device and a driving device which are connected in sequence;

the iron-type conveying device comprises two parallel square steels and a plurality of side rollers, the side rollers are fastened on the square steels through nuts and gaskets, and first connecting plates are welded below the two square steels;

the mechanical linkage device is arranged below the iron-type conveying device and comprises a rotary table, four support legs are symmetrically arranged on the rotary table, second connecting plates are welded on the support legs, and the second connecting plates are connected with the first connecting plates through bolts and nuts;

the driving device is arranged below the mechanical linkage device and comprises a base, and a transmission mechanism and a power mechanism are arranged on the base;

the transmission mechanism is arranged in the middle of the base and comprises a gear shaft, a bearing sleeve and rolling bearings, the bearing sleeve is arranged in the middle of the base, two rolling bearings are arranged in the bearing sleeve along the vertical direction, the gear shaft penetrates through the rolling bearings, one end of the gear shaft is fixed in the center of the turntable, the other end of the gear shaft is connected with the gear, a rack meshed with the gear is arranged at the same vertical height with the gear, and the rack is perpendicular to the gear shaft;

the power mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a speed regulator and a controller, the air cylinder is fixed on the base through a self bolt, the air cylinder is connected with a piston rod, the piston rod is connected with a rack, the piston rod and the rack are arranged along a straight line, the speed regulator is fastened on the air cylinder and connected with a motor of the air cylinder, the speed of the air cylinder can be controlled by the speed regulator, and the controller is electrically connected with the air cylinder and the speed regulator.

Preferably, the controller controls the cylinder to drive the piston rod and the rack to do reciprocating linear motion in the horizontal direction, and meanwhile, the gear meshed with the rack rotates by 90 degrees.

Preferably, the automatic steering machine further comprises a stop iron.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the process of transporting the iron mold, when the iron mold needs to rotate by 90 degrees, the controller of the invention is controlled, the control cylinder drives the piston rod and the rack to do reciprocating linear motion, so that the gear meshed with the rack rotates by 90 degrees, meanwhile, the gear shaft connected with the gear drives the turntable to rotate, the iron mold transporting device fixed on the turntable rotates, finally, the iron mold placed on the iron mold transporting device realizes 90-degree rotation, and the rotating speed can be adjusted by the speed regulator. The invention has simple and convenient operation, effectively lightens the labor intensity of workers and improves the working efficiency; one purchase needs thirty-thousand yuan, while six thousand yuan is needed for making the invention, thus greatly reducing the production cost.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

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