阅读说明：本技术 一种自动化饲料灌装装置 (Automatic change fodder filling device ) 是由 黄秀兰 于 2019-08-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种自动化饲料灌装装置,包括装置本体、转轴和激光位移传感器,所述装置本体的顶部预留有进料口,且装置本体的顶部中间安装有伸缩气缸,并且伸缩气缸设置在进料口的中间,所述装置本体的内部顶端安装有过滤网,且过滤网的一侧底部预留有出料口,所述伸缩气缸的底部固定有输送板,且输送板的中间安装有限位块,并且限位块的一侧固定在输送道上,所述输送板的底部连接有支撑板,所述转轴安装在支撑板上,且转轴的外侧安装有第一连接板。该自动化饲料灌装装置,不仅方便控制饲料在灌装时降落的速度,避免饲料降落速度过快,掉落到灌装瓶的外侧,同时防止内部灌装的管道卡死,影响设备的正常运行。(The invention discloses an automatic feed filling device which comprises a device body, a rotating shaft and a laser displacement sensor, wherein a feed inlet is reserved at the top of the device body, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top of the device body and is arranged in the middle of the feed inlet, a filter screen is arranged at the top end of the interior of the device body, a discharge outlet is reserved at the bottom of one side of the filter screen, a conveying plate is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder, a limiting block is arranged in the middle of the conveying plate, one side of the limiting block is fixed on a conveying channel, a supporting plate is connected to the bottom of the conveying plate, the rotating shaft is arranged on the supporting plate, and a first connecting plate is arranged on the outer side. This automatic change fodder filling device, the speed that not only conveniently controls the fodder and descend when the filling avoids fodder descending speed too fast, drops the outside of filling bottle, prevents simultaneously that the pipeline card of inside filling from dying, influences the normal operating of equipment.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic change fodder filling device, includes device body (1), pivot (10) and laser displacement sensor (16), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) is reserved at the top of the device body (1), a telescopic cylinder (3) is installed in the middle of the top of the device body (1), the telescopic cylinder (3) is arranged in the middle of the feed inlet (2), a filter screen (4) is installed at the top end of the interior of the device body (1), a discharge port (5) is reserved at the bottom of one side of the filter screen (4), a conveying plate (6) is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (3), a limiting block (7) is installed in the middle of the conveying plate (6), one side of the limiting block (7) is fixed on a conveying channel (8), a supporting plate (9) is connected to the bottom of the conveying plate (6), a rotating shaft (10) is installed on the supporting plate (9), a first connecting plate (11) is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (10), and a second connecting plate (12), the one end of second connecting plate (12) is passed through runner (14) and is connected, and bottom is provided with filling mouth (15) in the middle of second connecting plate (12) to the bottom of runner (14) is fixed with bracing piece (13), install in filling mouth (15) one side laser displacement sensor (16), the bottom of device body (1) is provided with conveying platform (17), and the upper end of conveying platform (17) is provided with bottom plate (18) to reserve in the middle of the up end of bottom plate (18) and have standing groove (19), the both sides of standing groove (19) are provided with draw-in groove (21), and install at support frame (20) in the middle of draw-in groove (21), singlechip (22) are installed to one side end of filling mouth (15).

2. An automated feed filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying plate (6) is designed to be I-shaped, and the maximum distance from the discharge port (5) to the limiting block (7) is equal to the distance from the top of the conveying plate (6).

3. An automated feed filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the conveying plate (6) is equal to that of the cross section of the conveying channel (8), the length of the middle of the conveying plate (6) is larger than the length from the discharge port (5) to the bottom of the conveying channel (8), and the conveying plate (6) and the conveying channel (8) form a sliding structure.

4. An automated feed filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12) are both designed to be L-shaped, and the directions of the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12) are opposite.

5. An automated feed filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the second connecting plates (12) is larger than that of the first connecting plates (11), and the inclined directions of the second connecting plates (12) are opposite.

6. An automated feed filling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame (20), the placing groove (19) and the filling opening (15) are positioned on the same central vertical line, the shape of the support frame (20) is designed to be a circular truncated cone, and the support frame (20) and the bottom plate (18) form a clamping, dismounting and mounting structure.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feed production and processing, in particular to an automatic feed filling device.

Background

The feed is a nutriment for feeding animals, and is usually made of common grains, and the grains are made into granular feed through continuous processing and compression, and then are packaged, so that the feed can be sold.

However, the existing automatic feed filling device cannot control the feed filling speed when the feed is filled, and the filling pipeline is often blocked. Aiming at the problems, innovative design on the original feed filling device is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic feed filling device to solve the problems that the feed filling speed cannot be controlled and a filling pipeline is blocked frequently in the feed filling device in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feed filling device comprises a device body, a rotating shaft and a laser displacement sensor, wherein a feed inlet is reserved at the top of the device body, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the top of the device body and is arranged in the middle of the feed inlet, a filter screen is arranged at the top end inside the device body, a discharge outlet is reserved at the bottom of one side of the filter screen, a conveying plate is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder, a limiting block is arranged in the middle of the conveying plate, one side of the limiting block is fixed on a conveying channel, a supporting plate is connected to the bottom of the conveying plate, the rotating shaft is arranged on the supporting plate, a first connecting plate is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a second connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the first connecting plate, one end of the second connecting plate is connected through a rotating wheel, a filling opening is formed in the middle, the laser displacement sensor is installed in filling mouth one side, the bottom of device body is provided with conveying platform, and conveying platform's upper end is provided with the bottom plate to reserve in the middle of the up end of bottom plate and have the standing groove, the both sides of standing groove are provided with the draw-in groove, and install at the support frame in the middle of the draw-in groove, the singlechip is installed to one side limit end of filling mouth.

Preferably, the conveying plate is designed to be in an I shape, and the maximum distance from the discharge port to the limiting block is equal to the distance from the top of the conveying plate.

Preferably, the diameter of the conveying plate is equal to the diameter of the cross section of the conveying channel, the length of the middle of the conveying plate is larger than the length from the discharge port to the bottom of the conveying channel, and the conveying plate and the conveying channel form a sliding structure.

Preferably, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both designed to be L-shaped, and the directions of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are opposite.

Preferably, the length of the second connecting plates is greater than that of the first connecting plates, and the inclination directions of the second connecting plates are opposite.

Preferably, support frame, standing groove and filling opening are located same central vertical line, and the shape design of support frame is the round platform form to mounting structure is dismantled in the block that support frame and bottom plate constitute.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic feed filling device is convenient to control the falling speed of the feed during filling, avoids the feed falling speed from falling to the outer side of a filling bottle due to too high falling speed, and simultaneously prevents the pipeline filled inside from being blocked to influence the normal operation of equipment;

(1) the conveying plates are arranged in the conveying channel, so that the internal conveying quantity is conveniently controlled, and the phenomenon that the pipeline is blocked and the filling weight is influenced due to the fact that too much feed is conveyed at one time is avoided;

(2) the limiting block is fixed in the middle of the conveying plate, so that the up-and-down movement distance of the conveying plate is conveniently controlled, meanwhile, a discharge port above the conveying plate is conveniently shielded by the conveying plate, and the feed in the conveying plate is prevented from falling above the conveying plate;

(3) the fodder that the top flow falls through the buffering of first connecting plate and second connecting plate, has reduced the speed that the fodder descends, and the filling quality of control fodder also makes things convenient for in filling the bottle with the fodder simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the first and second connecting plates of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the second connecting plate and the rotating wheel according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a telescopic cylinder; 4. a filter screen; 5. a discharge port; 6. a conveying plate; 7. a limiting block; 8. a conveying path; 9. a support plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a first connecting plate; 12. a second connecting plate; 13. a support bar; 14. a rotating wheel; 15. filling the opening; 16. a laser displacement sensor; 17. a transfer platform; 18. a base plate; 19. a placement groove; 20. a support frame; 21. a card slot; 22. and a single chip microcomputer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feed filling device comprises a device body 1, a feed inlet 2, a telescopic cylinder 3, a filter screen 4, a discharge port 5, a conveying plate 6, a limiting block 7, a conveying channel 8, a supporting plate 9, a rotating shaft 10, a first connecting plate 11, a second connecting plate 12, a supporting rod 13, a rotating wheel 14, a filling port 15, a laser displacement sensor 16, a conveying platform 17, a bottom plate 18, a placing groove 19, a supporting frame 20, a clamping groove 21 and a single chip microcomputer 22, wherein the feed inlet 2 is reserved at the top of the device body 1, the telescopic cylinder 3 is installed in the middle of the top of the device body 1, the telescopic cylinder 3 is arranged in the middle of the feed inlet 2, the filter screen 4 is installed at the top end inside the device body 1, the discharge port 5 is reserved at the bottom of one side of the filter screen 4, the conveying plate 6 is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 3, the limiting block 7 is installed in, the bottom of the conveying plate 6 is connected with a supporting plate 9, a rotating shaft 10 is installed on the supporting plate 9, a first connecting plate 11 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 10, a second connecting plate 12 is arranged at the lower end of the first connecting plate 11, one end of the second connecting plate 12 is connected through a rotating wheel 14, a filling opening 15 is formed in the middle bottom of the second connecting plate 12, a supporting rod 13 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating wheel 14, a laser displacement sensor 16 is installed on one side of the filling opening 15, a conveying platform 17 is arranged at the bottom of the device body 1, a bottom plate 18 is arranged at the upper end of the conveying platform 17, a placing groove 19 is reserved in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate 18, clamping grooves 21 are formed in two sides of the placing groove 19, a supporting frame 20 is;

the conveying plate 6 is designed to be I-shaped, the maximum distance from the discharge port 5 to the limiting block 7 is equal to the distance from the top of the conveying plate 6, the quantity of conveyed feed is conveniently controlled by the shape of the conveying plate 6, the feed in the conveying plate is conveniently supported and conveyed, and the phenomenon that the feed in the conveying plate falls above the conveying plate 6 when the conveying plate 6 is positioned at the bottom is avoided;

the diameter of the conveying plate 6 is equal to the diameter of the cross section of the conveying channel 8, the length of the middle of the conveying plate 6 is larger than the length from the discharge port 5 to the bottom of the conveying channel 8, the conveying plate 6 and the conveying channel 8 form a sliding structure, feed at the discharge port 5 is prevented from being blocked by continuously sliding the conveying plate 6 up and down in the conveying channel 8, and meanwhile feed is prevented from flowing away from a gap between the conveying plate 6 and the conveying channel 8;

the shapes of the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12 are both designed to be L-shaped, and the directions of the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12 are opposite, so that the feed on the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12 can be conveniently controlled, the feed is prevented from flowing down from one side of the first connecting plate 11 and one side of the second connecting plate 12, and the direction of the feed flowing down is convenient to control;

the length of the second connecting plates 12 is greater than that of the first connecting plates 11, and the inclination directions of the second connecting plates 12 are opposite, so that the feed on the first connecting plates 11 can conveniently flow onto the second connecting plates 12 through one ends of the first connecting plates 11, the feed can be conveniently conveyed to the bottom, and meanwhile, the feed flowing over the top can be buffered;

support frame 20, standing groove 19 and filling mouth 15 are located same central vertical line, and the shape design of support frame 20 is the round platform form to mounting structure is dismantled to support frame 20 and bottom plate 18 constitution block, through installing support frame 20 in standing groove 19, conveniently fixes the filling bottle, has strengthened the stability of filling bottle when using.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic feed filling device is used, according to the figure 1-2, firstly, feed is injected into the device body 1 through the feed inlet 2, the feed falls on the filter screen 4, the filter screen 4 firstly begins to simply screen feed slag in the feed, the screened feed slag is discharged through the outlet AT the bottom, meanwhile, redundant feed falls on the filter screen 4, when the laser displacement sensor 16 with the model of ZLDS114 operates, the laser displacement sensor 16 begins to detect a filling bottle on the conveying platform 17, when the filling bottle is detected to be positioned AT the lower side of the filling port 15, the laser displacement sensor 16 transmits a signal to the single chip microcomputer 22 with the model of AT89C51, the single chip microcomputer 22 controls the telescopic cylinder 3 with the model of J64RT2UNIVER to operate, the telescopic cylinder 3 begins to move up and down with the conveying plate 6 connected AT the bottom, when the discharge port 5 is positioned in the middle of the conveying plate 6, the feed on the filter screen 4 slides down due to inertia, falling in the middle of the conveying plate 6, the conveying plate 6 slides downwards in the conveying channel 8, when the top of the conveying plate 6 slides to the upper end of the limiting block 7, the conveying plate 6 stops sliding, at the moment, the top of the conveying plate 6 seals the discharge hole 5, the bottom of the conveying plate 6 is slightly lower than the conveying channel 8, the feed on the conveying plate 6 starts sliding, because the two sides of the bottom of the conveying channel 8 are fixed with the baffle plates, the feed slides onto the first connecting plate 11 from the conveying plate 6 and the baffle plates, and slides onto the second connecting plate 12 from the first connecting plate 11 through the operation of the telescopic cylinder 3, so that the feed can be filled into the bottle at the bottom from the second connecting plate 12 through the filling port 15, meanwhile, the bottom of the bottle is fixed in the placing groove 19, the top of the bottle is fixed by clamping the supporting frame 20 in the clamping groove 21, and after the bottle is filled, the conveying platform 17 is controlled to operate through the single chip microcomputer 22, the next filling is carried out, and meanwhile, the feed inside is prevented from being blocked due to the continuous up-and-down conveying of the conveying plate 6;

according to fig. 3-4, when the telescopic cylinder 3 descends, the telescopic cylinder 3 drives the bottom to descend, so that the conveying plate 6 drives the supporting plate 9 to descend, when the position of the bottom of the conveying plate 6 is lower than the conveying channel 8, the feed in the conveying plate 6 slides down onto the first connecting plate 11, at the moment, the first connecting plate 11 inclines towards one side, at the same time, when the conveying plate 6 ascends, the supporting plate 9 is driven to ascend, at the moment, the first connecting plate 11 adjusts the angle through the rotating shaft 10 and the rotating wheel 14, the feed on the first connecting plate 11 falls onto the second connecting plate 12, when the conveying plate 6 descends again, the backing material slides down to the filling opening 15 from the second connecting plate 12, and at the same time, the feed newly replenished into the first connecting plate 11 comes in again, and the feed can be filled circularly.

Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned contents are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and that the simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.