阅读说明：本技术 一种基于空间压缩的新型能量转化与储存装置 (Novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression ) 是由 朱建华 于 2019-08-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种基于空间压缩的新型能量转化与储存装置,包括：侧板、底板、基座、受压板、第一伸缩轴、第二伸缩轴、第一弹簧、永磁条、导线、上电容板、下电容板,第一伸缩轴和第二伸缩轴的下端面设置于基座,受压板连接第一伸缩轴以及第二伸缩轴,永磁条设置于第一伸缩轴以及第二伸缩轴内侧,第一伸缩轴和第二伸缩轴分别设置有第一弹簧,第一伸缩轴侧面设置有齿状结构,齿状结构包括底面和斜面,底面水平；第二伸缩轴的外侧设置有滑动器,滑动器设置有第二弹簧,第二弹簧一端连接滑动器、另一端连接上电容板的侧面,上电容板一端连接于第二弹簧、另一端接触齿状结构,第一伸缩轴和第二伸缩轴内部设置有电磁感应电路,电磁感应电路向电容器供电。(The invention relates to a novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression, which comprises: the device comprises side plates, a bottom plate, a base, a compression plate, a first telescopic shaft, a second telescopic shaft, a first spring, a permanent magnetic strip, a lead, an upper capacitor plate and a lower capacitor plate, wherein the lower end faces of the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft are arranged on the base; the outside of second telescopic shaft is provided with the slider, and the slider is provided with the second spring, and slider, the side of connecting the electric capacity board is connected to second spring one end connection slider, the other end, goes up electric capacity board one end and connects in second spring, other end contact dentate structure, and first telescopic shaft and second telescopic shaft are inside to be provided with electromagnetic induction circuit, and electromagnetic induction circuit supplies power to the condenser.)

1. A novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression is characterized by comprising: a side plate, a bottom plate, a base, a pressed plate, a first telescopic shaft, a second telescopic shaft, a first spring, a permanent magnet strip, a lead, an upper capacitor plate and a lower capacitor plate, the side plates are arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, the base is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower end surfaces of the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft are arranged on the base, the compression plate is connected with the upper end surfaces of the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft, the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft are hollow, the permanent magnet strips are arranged at the inner sides of the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft, the first spring is respectively arranged on the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft, the first spring is connected to the base, a tooth-shaped structure is arranged on the side surface of the first telescopic shaft, the tooth-shaped structure comprises a bottom surface and an inclined surface, and the bottom surface is horizontal;

a slider is arranged on the outer side of the second telescopic shaft, a second spring is arranged on the slider, one end of the second spring is connected with the slider, the other end of the second spring is connected with the side surface of the upper capacitance plate, one end of the upper capacitance plate is connected with the second spring, the other end of the upper capacitance plate is in contact with the tooth-shaped structure, and the upper capacitance plate and the lower capacitance plate form a capacitor;

and electromagnetic induction circuits are arranged in the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft and supply power to the capacitor.

2. The novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft are provided with metal collision pieces, the metal collision pieces are divided into wires, the wires are connected with the metal collision pieces, and the metal collision pieces are used for controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic induction circuit.

3. The novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper capacitor plate is connected with the pressure receiving plate through a third telescopic shaft, and the tooth-shaped structure is arranged in the third telescopic shaft.

4. A novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the reduction device is connected with the dentate structure and is used for changing the dentate structure into a smooth state.

5. The novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic induction circuit is provided with a plurality of turns of lead coils, and the openings of the lead coils are right opposite to the permanent magnet strips.

6. The novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft respectively comprise an upper half shaft and a lower half shaft, the permanent magnetic strips are arranged on the upper half shaft, the upper half shaft drives the permanent magnetic strips to move, and the wire ring is fixed in the space of the lower half shaft.

7. The novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the winding direction of the wire coil in the first telescopic shaft is opposite to that of the wire coil in the second telescopic shaft, and the magnetic pole of the permanent magnetic strip in the first telescopic shaft is opposite to that of the permanent magnetic strip in the second telescopic shaft.

8. The novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression as claimed in claim 1, wherein: novel energy conversion and storage device is long rectangle form, the pressed plate is divided into a plurality of son pressed plates, first telescopic shaft is divided into a plurality of son first telescopic shafts, the second telescopic shaft is divided into a plurality of son second telescopic shafts, son pressed plates correspond and are connected with son first telescopic shafts and son second telescopic shafts.

9. The novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the sub compression plates respectively correspond to the upper capacitor plate and the lower capacitor plate, the upper capacitor plate and the lower capacitor plate are respectively connected to a transfer station through connecting wires, and the transfer station is connected with a traffic electric load.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of energy conversion and storage, in particular to a novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression.

Background

Along with scientific development and the progress of modern technology, the requirements of human beings on the quality of life are higher and higher, and along with the increasing demand on energy, the pressure of the energy is more and more shown. The problems of saving energy, developing new energy and utilizing and converting various renewable energy sources become a subject of people in the world. There are many fields of energy consumption, one of the most frequent energy consumption territories being: vehicles on traffic roads, such as cars, trains, etc. The main energy source on a traffic road is the vehicle. The movement of the vehicle is to convert the plant fuel oil into the kinetic energy of the movement of the vehicle. The utilization of the kinetic energy for regeneration and recovery is a very good benefit path. Besides using the kinetic energy of the vehicle, the energy can be recovered by using hardware configuration on the road, such as a drainage system and the like, and if the energy can be recovered, the energy brings good news to human beings.

The traffic transportation industry of China is rapidly developed, so that the urban traffic is inevitably burdened, frequent traffic accidents are caused, and the speed bump plays an important role in reducing the traffic accidents caused by overspeed. In recent years, China pays more and more attention to traffic road safety, and road deceleration strips are popularized. With the wide application of the speed bump, the vehicle generates vibration when passing through the speed bump, and energy is additionally consumed. In order to build an environmentally friendly society, more and more technicians consider how to recover the energy generated by the vibrations of automobiles. Therefore, a novel deceleration strip energy recovery device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the invention is as follows:

the invention provides a novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression, aiming at the problem that when a motor vehicle runs on a speed reducing belt, part of energy of the motor vehicle is additionally lost and is not properly utilized.

The technical scheme is as follows:

a novel energy conversion and storage device based on space compression comprises: a side plate, a bottom plate, a base, a pressed plate, a first telescopic shaft, a second telescopic shaft, a first spring, a permanent magnet strip, a lead, an upper capacitor plate and a lower capacitor plate, the side plates are arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, the base is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the lower end surfaces of the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft are arranged on the base, the compression plate is connected with the upper end surfaces of the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft, the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft are hollow, the permanent magnet strips are arranged at the inner sides of the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft, the first spring is respectively arranged on the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft, the first spring is connected to the base, a tooth-shaped structure is arranged on the side surface of the first telescopic shaft, the tooth-shaped structure comprises a bottom surface and an inclined surface, and the bottom surface is horizontal;

a slider is arranged on the outer side of the second telescopic shaft, a second spring is arranged on the slider, one end of the second spring is connected with the slider, the other end of the second spring is connected with the side surface of the upper capacitance plate, one end of the upper capacitance plate is connected with the second spring, the other end of the upper capacitance plate is in contact with the tooth-shaped structure, and the upper capacitance plate and the lower capacitance plate form a capacitor;

and electromagnetic induction circuits are arranged in the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft and supply power to the capacitor.

As a preferable mode of the present invention, the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft are provided with metal collision pieces, the metal collision pieces divide the lead wires, the lead wires are connected to the metal collision pieces, and the metal collision pieces are used for controlling opening and closing of the electromagnetic induction circuit.

As a preferable mode of the present invention, the upper capacitor plate is connected to the pressure receiving plate through a third telescopic shaft, and the tooth-shaped structure is disposed inside the third telescopic shaft.

As a preferable mode of the present invention, the present invention further includes a restoring device connected to the tooth-like structure, the restoring device being configured to change the tooth-like structure to a smooth state.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic induction circuit is provided with a plurality of turns of the conductive coil, and an opening of the conductive coil faces the permanent magnet bar.

As a preferable mode of the present invention, the first telescopic shaft and the second telescopic shaft respectively include an upper half shaft and a lower half shaft, the permanent magnetic strips are disposed on the upper half shaft, the upper half shaft drives the permanent magnetic strips to move, and the lead coil is fixed in a space of the lower half shaft.

In a preferred aspect of the present invention, a winding direction of the coil in the first telescopic shaft is opposite to a winding direction of the coil in the second telescopic shaft, and a magnetic pole of the permanent magnet bar in the first telescopic shaft is opposite to a magnetic pole of the permanent magnet bar in the second telescopic shaft.

As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the novel energy conversion and storage device is a long rectangular shape, the pressure receiving plate is divided into a plurality of sub pressure receiving plates, the first telescopic shaft is divided into a plurality of sub first telescopic shafts, the second telescopic shaft is divided into a plurality of sub second telescopic shafts, and the sub pressure receiving plates are correspondingly connected to the sub first telescopic shafts and the sub second telescopic shafts.

As a preferred mode of the present invention, the sub-compression plates correspond to one of the upper capacitor plate and one of the lower capacitor plate, the upper capacitor plate and the lower capacitor plate are connected to a transfer station through a connection line, and the transfer station is connected to a traffic electrical load.

The invention realizes the following beneficial effects:

1. by utilizing the principle of electromagnetic induction, a part of kinetic energy consumed when a vehicle runs through the speed bump is converted into electric energy stored in the capacitor, so that the energy is saved;

2. the capacitor is controlled to change the electricity storage capacity of the capacitor to a certain degree;

3. the pressure receiving plate is divided into a plurality of parts, so that the pressure receiving plate can independently absorb and discharge electricity on each lane, the situation that the whole pressure receiving plate is pressed all the time is avoided, and the effect of absorbing and discharging electricity is not obvious.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first telescopic shaft and a second telescopic shaft according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.