阅读说明：本技术 一种用于联排别墅建筑施工的地砖铺设装置 (A kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction ) 是由 周聪 于 2019-09-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种用于联排别墅建筑施工的地砖铺设装置,涉及建筑施工技术领域。该用于联排别墅建筑施工的地砖铺设装置,包括立柱,所述立柱的内部转动连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外围套设有螺纹套,所述螺纹套的右端固定安装有折弯杆,所述折弯杆的底部转动连接有转轴,所述转轴的底端固定安装有第一吸盘。该用于联排别墅建筑施工的地砖铺设装置,实现了对于地砖的吸附、转移、摆放和压实,在铺设的过程中,施工者不需要弯腰进行操作,对于面积较大或重量较重的地砖也能够实现单人独立铺设,提高了铺设的效果和效率,更加省时省力,能够使地砖呈倾斜状放置,有效较少了空鼓现象的发生,避免了空鼓处地砖容易破裂的现象。(The present invention provides a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction, is related to technical field of building construction.This is used for the device for paving bricks of united villa construction, including column, the inner rotation of the column is connected with threaded rod, the periphery of the threaded rod is arranged with thread bush, the right end of the thread bush is fixedly installed with bending bar, the lower rotation of the bending bar is connected with shaft, and the bottom end of the shaft is fixedly installed with the first sucker.This is used for the device for paving bricks of united villa construction, the absorption for floor tile is realized, shifts, put and is compacted, during laying, constructor does not need to bend over to operate, and larger for area or heavier-weight floor tile also can be realized single independent laying, improves the effect and efficiency of laying, it is more time saving and energy saving, floor tile can be made obliquely to place, the effectively less generation of hollowing phenomenon avoids the phenomenon that floor tile is easily broken at hollowing.)

1. a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction, including column (1), it is characterised in that: the column (1) inner rotation is connected with threaded rod (2), and the periphery of the threaded rod (2) is arranged with thread bush (3), the thread bush (3) Right end be fixedly installed with bending bar (4), the lower rotation of the bending bar (4) is connected with shaft (5), the shaft (5) Bottom end is fixedly installed with the first sucker (6), and the left end of the shaft (5) is fixedly installed with connecting rod (7), the connecting rod (7) Slid be connected with sliding block (8), the bottom thread of the sliding block (8) is connected with fixing bolt (9), the sliding block (8) Bottom end is fixedly installed with the second sucker (10), and the left end of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with wirerope (11), the wirerope (11) the other end is fixedly connected with winder (12), and the bottom end of the column (1) is rotatably connected to pedestal (13), the pedestal (13) bottom end is sequentially connected with crawler belt (14), and the bottom end of the pedestal (13) is fixedly installed with third sucker (15), described vertical Right end at the top of column (1) is fixedly installed with handle (16), and the right end of the column (1) is fixedly installed with threaded post (17), described The periphery of threaded post (17) is placed with counterweight cake (18), and the outer periphery threads of the threaded post (17) are connected with nut (19), described The bottom end of first sucker (6) and the second sucker (10) is adsorbed with floor tile (20), first sucker (6), the second sucker (10) and The bottom of third sucker (15) passes through spring (21) and is fixedly connected rubber sleeve (22), and the bottom of the rubber sleeve (22) is fixed It is equipped with support rod (23), the bottom end of the support rod (23) is fixedly installed with air bag (24), and the periphery of the air bag (24) is opened Equipped with stomata (25).

2. a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The one end for stating threaded rod (2) is sequentially connected with motor.

3. a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Inclined brace forms under stating bending bar (4) by horizontal cross bar and to the right, and the bottom of brace opens up jagged, the shaft (5) it is rotatably connected between the bottom of notch by core bar.

4. a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating the first sucker (6) and the second sucker (10) is ellipticity sucker, and the third sucker (15) is by two circular magnetic chuck arrangement groups At the top of first sucker (6), the second sucker (10) and third sucker (15) is communicated with tracheae.

5. a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The left end for stating bending bar (4) is rotatably connected to guide post, and the wirerope (11) passes through guide post, both ends respectively with connecting rod (1) left end is fixedly connected with the periphery of winder (12), and the winder (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of bending bar (4).

6. a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is provided with control panel between handle (16), and pass through the motor of conducting wire and threaded rod (2) one end；First sucker (6), Tracheae at the top of two suckers (10) and third sucker (15)；And crawler belt (14) electrical connection of pedestal (13) bottom.

7. a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Hollow round pie centered on counterweight cake (18) is stated, is respectively sleeved in threaded post 17, right side is threaded with nut (19).

8. a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The bottom surface for stating rubber sleeve (22) is located at the bottom surface horizontal plane of sucker hereinafter, the bottom surface of the air bag (24) is located at rubber sleeve (22) Below the horizontal plane of bottom surface.

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, specially a kind of ground tile paving for united villa construction is filled It sets.

Background technique

Floor tile is a kind of floor decorative material, is also floor tile, is mainly fired by clay, and specification is a variety of, and matter is hard, resistance to Press it is wear-resisting, can be moisture-proof, some has decoration function, is chiefly used in the ground and building of public building and civil buildings through glazing treatment Face, and the earth material that floor tile is laid with as a kind of large area can using the color of itself, quality according to the difference of selection The living environment of different style is built, therefore becomes the indispensable material of modern house construction and decoration.

And when carrying out ground tile paving to building construction, due to space limitations, it is not available the automatic of large size and sets It is standby, it is by being manually laid with, during laying, constructor needs repeatedly to have removed floor tile, and delays after alignment Slowly it is placed on the ground for being coated with mud, is then further compacted by beaing for hammer, in the whole process It requires to bend over to be operated, great work intensity, and for united villa building, the area being laid with can be bigger, and institute Floor tile area can be bigger, one to it can not remove and has placed, needs two people's assistance completions, because of tacit reason, Not only laying effect declines, also can be more time-consuming and laborious, and some arranging apparatus are all straight up and down, vertically for floor tile Floor tile is put, the lower section of floor tile is easy build-up of air, will generate hollowing phenomenon after concrete curing, the portion at hollowing When position is by biggish pressure, it is easy for the phenomenon that floor tile rupture occur, and at the construction field (site), due to needing to stir mud, meeting More dust and fine sand are generated, these dusts and fine sand will be fallen on the surface of floor tile, therefore be drawn again with sucker When, it is easy for leading to the problem of and slides and do not adsorb.

To solve the above problems, inventor provides a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction, it is real The absorption for floor tile is showed, has shifted, puts and be compacted, during laying, constructor does not need to bend over to operate, right In area is larger or the floor tile of heavier-weight also can be realized it is single it is independent be laid with, improve the effect and efficiency of laying, more It is time saving and energy saving, floor tile can be made obliquely to place, the effectively less generation of hollowing phenomenon avoids floor tile at hollowing and is easy The phenomenon that rupture.

Summary of the invention

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: one kind is applied for united villa building The device for paving bricks of work, including column, threaded rod, thread bush, bending bar, shaft, the first sucker, connecting rod, sliding block, fixation Bolt, the second sucker, wirerope, winder, pedestal, crawler belt, third sucker, handle, threaded post, counterweight cake, nut, floor tile, Spring, rubber sleeve, support rod, air bag, stomata.

Wherein:

The inner rotation of the column is connected with threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod is sequentially connected with motor, the spiral shell The periphery of rasp bar is arranged with thread bush, and the right end of the thread bush is fixedly installed with bending bar, the lower rotation of the bending bar It is connected with shaft, the bottom end of the shaft is fixedly installed with the first sucker, and the left end of the shaft is fixedly installed with connecting rod, institute The slid for stating connecting rod is connected with sliding block, and the bottom thread of the sliding block is connected with fixing bolt, the bottom end of the sliding block It is fixedly installed with the second sucker, the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with wirerope, and the other end of the wirerope is fixed to be connected It is connected to winder, the bottom end of the column is rotatably connected to pedestal, and the bottom end of the pedestal is sequentially connected with crawler belt, the pedestal Bottom end be fixedly installed with third sucker, the right end at the top of the column is fixedly installed with handle, and the right end of the column is fixed Threaded post is installed, the periphery of the threaded post is placed with counterweight cake, and the outer periphery threads of the threaded post are connected with nut, described The bottom end of first sucker and the second sucker is adsorbed with floor tile, and the bottom of first sucker, the second sucker and third sucker is logical It crosses spring and is fixedly connected with rubber sleeve, the bottom of the rubber sleeve is fixedly installed with support rod, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixed Air bag is installed, the periphery of the air bag offers stomata.

Preferably, the bending bar by horizontal cross bar and to the right under inclined brace form, and the bottom of brace opens up Jagged, the shaft is rotatably connected between the bottom of notch by core bar, therefore during connecting rod is flipped up, The right side of connecting rod can be fallen into notch.

Preferably, first sucker and the second sucker are ellipticity sucker, and the third sucker is by two circular magnetic chucks It rearranges, the top of first sucker, the second sucker and third sucker is communicated with tracheae, by tracheae, inhales first It, can be to the first sucker, the second sucker and third suction cup interior after disk, the second sucker and third sucker bottom are in contact with floor tile Air pressure be changed, to complete absorption and release for floor tile.

Preferably, the left end of the bending bar is rotatably connected to guide post, and the wirerope passes through guide post, both ends difference It is fixedly connected with the periphery of the left end of connecting rod and winder, the winder is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of bending bar, passes through receipts The rotation of volume machine can be wound and be discharged to wirerope, so that wirerope drives the left end of connecting rod to be flipped up, or be made Connecting rod downwardly turns under the action of floor tile gravity.

Preferably, it is provided with control panel between the handle, and passes through the motor of conducting wire and threaded rod one end；First Tracheae at the top of sucker, the second sucker and third sucker；And the crawler belt electrical connection of base bottom, above and below doubling curved bar It is mobile；The absorption and release of first sucker, the second sucker and third sucker for floor tile；And the movement of laying apparatus is grasped Control.

Preferably, round pie hollow centered on the counterweight cake, is respectively sleeved in threaded post, right side is threaded with Nut, can be according to the difference of the weight of floor tile, to select to load different balance weights.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the rubber sleeve is located at the bottom surface horizontal plane of sucker hereinafter, the bottom surface of the air bag is located at rubber Hereinafter, therefore during sucker moves down, air bag can first be in contact with floor tile the bottom surface horizontal plane of gum cover, and then generate compression Air-flow is blown afloat outward, upon compression, rubber sleeve is in contact with floor tile again, and retraction is generated when persistently moving down, to sucker bottom surface Dust struck off.

The present invention provides a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, device for paving bricks for being used for united villa construction, by fixed on connecting rod top shoe and sliding block The design of bolt can make sliding block that position of second sucker in connecting rod be driven to be adjusted, and then change the first sucker The distance between second sucker can be suitable for various sizes of floor tile.

2, the device for paving bricks for being used for united villa construction passes through column right end threaded post, counterweight cake and spiral shell Female design, can be according to the difference of floor tile weight, and the difference for being just laid with floor tile compaction force, to the weight of counterweight It is adjusted, thus to improve the stability of laying apparatus, and the consolidation effect for floor tile.

3, the device for paving bricks for being used for united villa construction is realized by the design of whole device small Working space in floor tile is adsorbed, shifted, put and is compacted, and during laying, constructor does not need curved Waist is operated, and larger for area or heavier-weight floor tile also can be realized single independent laying, improves the effect of laying Fruit and efficiency, it is more time saving and energy saving.

4, the device for paving bricks for being used for united villa construction drives the second sucker and first to inhale by connecting rod The rotation of armor around the shaft, the winder of winding and release using to(for) wirerope, can make floor tile first oblique, to lower Slow slant setting again after the alignment of side, the effectively less generation of hollowing phenomenon, it is crackly to avoid floor tile at hollowing Phenomenon.

5, the device for paving bricks for being used for united villa construction passes through setting for sucker bottom air bag and rubber sleeve Meter, during sucker is in contact with floor tile, can first compressing gasbag, enable the air-flow from stomata discharge to floor tile table The fine sand in face blows off, and then rubber sleeve is in contact with the tile surface of sucker edge bottom again, and in the mistake persistently moved down Bounce back again in journey, can the dust on the tile surface to sucker edge bottom strike off, to ensure that suction The cleanliness of disk and tile surface contact surface avoids and occurs causing because of suction deficiency floor tile to slide or inhale because being mingled with dust It is attached not on phenomenon.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when the present invention is laid with；

Fig. 3 is the top view of the first sucker and the second sucker structure of the invention；

Fig. 4 is the perspective view of bending rod structure of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of pillar construction of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of base bottom of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of sucker structure of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of sucker structure when the present invention uses.

In figure: 1 column, 2 threaded rods, 3 thread bush, 4 bending bars, 5 shafts, 6 first suckers, 7 connecting rods, 8 sliding blocks, 9 are consolidated Determine bolt, 10 second suckers, 11 wirerope, 12 winders, 13 pedestals, 14 crawler belts, 15 third suckers, 16 handles, 17 threaded posts, 18 counterweight cakes, 19 nuts, 20 floor tiles, 21 springs, 22 rubber sleeves, 23 support rods, 24 air bags, 25 stomatas.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment for being used for the device for paving bricks of united villa construction is as follows:

Please refer to Fig. 1-8, a kind of device for paving bricks for united villa construction, including column 1, threaded rod 2, Thread bush 3, bending bar 4, shaft 5, the first sucker 6, connecting rod 7, sliding block 8, fixing bolt 9, the second sucker 10, wirerope 11, Winder 12, pedestal 13, crawler belt 14, third sucker 15, handle 16, threaded post 17, counterweight cake 18, nut 19, floor tile 20, spring 21, rubber sleeve 22, support rod 23, air bag 24, stomata 25.

Wherein:

The inner rotation of column 1 is connected with threaded rod 2, and one end of threaded rod 2 is sequentially connected with motor, threaded rod 2 it is outer It encloses and is arranged with thread bush 3, the right end of thread bush 3 is fixedly installed with bending bar 4, and bending bar 4 has a down dip by horizontal cross bar and to the right Oblique brace composition, and the bottom of brace opens up jagged, shaft 5 is rotatably connected between the bottom of notch by core bar, because During connecting rod 7 is flipped up, the right side of connecting rod 7 can be fallen into notch for this, the lower rotation connection of bending bar 4 There is shaft 5, the bottom end of shaft 5 is fixedly installed with the first sucker 6, and the first sucker 6 and the second sucker 10 are ellipticity sucker, third Sucker 15 is rearranged by two circular magnetic chucks, and the top of the first sucker 6, the second sucker 10 and third sucker 15 is communicated with gas Pipe, can be to first after the first sucker 6, the second sucker 10 and 15 bottom of third sucker are in contact with floor tile 20 by tracheae Air pressure inside sucker 6, the second sucker 10 and third sucker 15 is changed, to complete the absorption for floor tile 20 and release It puts, the left end of shaft 5 is fixedly installed with connecting rod 7, and the slid of connecting rod 7 is connected with sliding block 8, the bottom thread of sliding block 8 It is connected with fixing bolt 9, by the design of fixing bolt 9 on 7 top shoe 8 of connecting rod and sliding block 8, sliding block 8 can be made to drive Position of second sucker 10 in connecting rod 7 is adjusted, so change between the first sucker 6 and the second sucker 10 away from From various sizes of floor tile 20 can be suitable for.

The bottom end of sliding block 8 is fixedly installed with the second sucker 10, and the left end of connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with wirerope 11, bending The left end of bar 4 is rotatably connected to guide post, and wirerope 11 passes through guide post, both ends respectively with the left end of connecting rod 1 and winder 12 periphery is fixedly connected, and winder 12 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of bending bar 4, can be to steel wire by the rotation of winder 12 Rope 11 is wound and is discharged, so that wirerope 11 drives the left end of connecting rod 7 to be flipped up, or makes connecting rod 7 in floor tile 20 It is downwardly turned under the action of gravity, the other end of wirerope 11 is fixedly connected with winder 12, and the bottom end of column 1 is rotatably connected to Pedestal 13, the bottom end of pedestal 13 are sequentially connected with crawler belt 14, and the bottom end of pedestal 13 is fixedly installed with third sucker 15, and column 1 pushes up The right end in portion is fixedly installed with handle 16, control panel is provided between handle 16, and pass through conducting wire and 2 one end of threaded rod Motor；The tracheae at 15 top of the first sucker 6, the second sucker 10 and third sucker；And the crawler belt 14 of 13 bottom of pedestal is electrically connected, Convenient for moving up and down for doubling curved bar 4；First sucker 6, the second sucker 10 and third sucker 15 for floor tile 20 absorption and release It puts；And the movement of laying apparatus is manipulated, and drives the second sucker 10 and the first sucker 6 around shaft 5 by connecting rod 7 Rotation, the winder 12 of winding and release using to(for) wirerope 11 can make floor tile 20 first oblique, to lower side pair The slow slant setting of Qi Houzai, the effectively less generation of hollowing phenomenon, avoids the phenomenon that floor tile 20 is easily broken at hollowing.

The right end of column 1 is fixedly installed with threaded post 17, and the periphery of threaded post 17 is placed with counterweight cake 18, and counterweight cake 18 is The round pie of central hollow is respectively sleeved in threaded post 17, and right side is threaded with nut 19, can be according to the weight of floor tile 20 The difference of amount, to select to load different balance weights, the outer periphery threads of threaded post 17 are connected with nut 19, right by column 1 The design of threaded post 18, counterweight cake 18 and nut 19 is held, it can be according to the difference of 20 weight of floor tile, and for being just laid with floor tile The difference of 20 compaction forces, the weight of counterweight to be adjusted, thus to improve the stability of laying apparatus, and for floor tile 20 consolidation effect.

The bottom end of first sucker 6 and the second sucker 10 is adsorbed with floor tile 20, by the design of whole device, realize for The absorption of floor tile 20 is shifted, puts and is compacted, and during laying, and constructor does not need to bend over to operate, for face Larger or heavier-weight the floor tile 20 of product also can be realized single independent laying, improve the effect and efficiency of laying, more It is time saving and energy saving.

First sucker 6, the second sucker 10 pass through spring 21 with the bottom of third sucker 15 and are fixedly connected with rubber sleeve 22, The bottom of rubber sleeve 22 is fixedly installed with support rod 23, and the bottom end of support rod 23 is fixedly installed with air bag 24, the periphery of air bag 24 Stomata 25 is offered, the bottom surface of rubber sleeve 22 is located at the bottom surface horizontal plane of sucker hereinafter, the bottom surface of air bag 24 is located at rubber sleeve 22 Bottom surface horizontal plane hereinafter, therefore during sucker moves down, air bag 24 can first be in contact with floor tile 20, and then generates and compress Air-flow is blown afloat outward, upon compression, rubber sleeve 22 is in contact with floor tile 20 again, and retraction is generated when persistently moving down, to sucker The dust of bottom surface is struck off, and by the design of sucker bottom air bag 24 and rubber sleeve 22, is in contact in sucker with floor tile 20 In the process, can first compressing gasbag 24, the air-flow being discharged from stomata 25 blows off to the fine sand on 20 surface of floor tile, Then rubber sleeve 22 is in contact with 20 surface of floor tile of sucker edge bottom again, and is returned again during persistently moving down Contracting, can the dust on 20 surface of floor tile to sucker edge bottom strike off, to ensure that sucker and floor tile 20 The cleanliness of surface contact surface avoids and occurs causing because of suction deficiency floor tile 20 to slide or do not adsorb because being mingled with dust The phenomenon that.

When in use, after ground applies and wipes mud, first piece of floor tile 20 of first hand lay-up, after the completion of laying, according to institute It is laid with varying in weight for floor tile 20, the counterweight cake 18 of appropriate weight is arranged on threaded rod 17, and be fixed with nut 19, so Laying apparatus is placed on floor tile 20 afterwards, then laying apparatus is manipulated by the control panel on handle 16, utilizes shoe With 14 transmission, laying apparatus is moved on floor tile 20 close to the next piece of edge to be laid with a little, after adjusting good position, Laying apparatus is adsorbed on floor tile 20 by controlling third sucker 15, then drives 4 turns of bending bar by rotation column 1 It is dynamic, and bending bar 4 is moved up and down using the cooperation of threaded rod 2 and thread bush 3, so that bending bar 4 is able to drive the first sucker 6 The floor tile 20 placed with 10 pairs of sides of the second sucker grabs, and is slided in connecting rod 7 by sliding block 8, and fixed spiral shell Fixation of the bolt 9 for sliding block 8 can carry out the distance between the first sucker 6 and the second sucker 10 according to the size of floor tile 20 It adjusts.

After the completion of crawl, so that floor tile 20 is turned to the side to be laid with by rotating column 1, then pass through winder 12 For collecting for wirerope 11 so that 7 run-off the straight of connecting rod so that 20 run-off the straight of floor tile, then make bending bar 4 to Lower movement drives inclined floor tile 20 to move down, and so that the floor tile 20 of its lower side and low side is aligned, then makes to receive again Volume machine 12 inverts, and wirerope 11 is extended, and connecting rod 7 downwardly turns under the action of 20 gravity of floor tile, so that floor tile 20 Left side slowly moves down, and finally touches with ground, then discharges the first sucker 6 and the second turntable 10 for floor tile 20 Absorption make crawler belt 14 that laying apparatus be driven to be moved to rigid laying in absorption of the release third sucker 15 for low side floor tile 20 Floor tile 20 on, floor tile 20 is further compacted, and repeat aforesaid operations, completes next floor tile 20 and be laid with work Make, and sucker is during adsorb floor tile 20, the air bag 24 of sucker bottom is understood first contact with floor tile 20, and then compressing gasbag 24 It blows out internal air from the stomata 25 of periphery, and then blows off to the dust on sucker bottom floor tile 20, then air bag 24 compressions, rubber sleeve 22 is in contact with 20 surface of floor tile of sucker edge bottom again, and carries out again during persistently moving down Retraction, can the dust on 20 surface of floor tile to sucker edge bottom strike off, to ensure that sucker and floor tile The cleanliness of 20 surface contact surfaces enables sucker more efficiently to reach adsorption effect, and in release, air bag 24 is stretched at it It resiles under the action of malleability, and rubber sleeve 22 can also extend to again the bottom of sucker under the action of 21 restoring force of spring Portion.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.