阅读说明：本技术 一种冬虫夏草茉莉大红袍的加工方法 (A kind of processing method of cordyceps sinensis jasmine clovershrub ) 是由 谢宏华 谢大高 谢慧叶 覃心怡 谢宏山 于 2019-09-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明的目的是提供一种冬虫夏草茉莉大红袍的加工方法,实现冬虫夏草菌在茉莉大红袍上接种,开发新型保健茶品种,本申请将冬虫夏草菌与茉莉花茶结合,通过分层窨花工艺保证冬虫夏草菌不被污染同时利用铁锅烘烤灭活,而不采用传统的烘干方式,使冬虫夏草菌保持较好的品相附着在茉莉花茶叶表面,形成独特的品相和融合的口感。(The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing methods of cordyceps sinensis jasmine clovershrub, realize that aweto is inoculated on jasmine clovershrub, develop new type of health tea kind, the application is by aweto in conjunction with jasmine tea, guarantee that aweto is not contaminated while utilizing iron pan baking inactivation by layering scenting craft, without using traditional drying mode, makes aweto that preferable condition be kept to be attached to jasmine tea leaf surface, form the mouthfeel of unique condition and fusion.)

1. a kind of processing method of cordyceps sinensis jasmine clovershrub, which comprises the following steps:

(1) female bacterium is cultivated: removing by 75% alcohol washing solution disinfecting surface of fresh cordyceps sinensis, then after being cleaned with clear water Internal thallus stripping and slicing is respectively put into the tea tree culture medium being made ready beforehand for and cultivates by polypide shell, cultivating process constant temperature 21~25 DEG C, it cultivates 5~10 days and obtains female bacterium；

(2) it is inoculated with bacterium germination: will realize that ready clovershrub leaf is fitted into the Polypropylene Bag of 18 × 33cm, 0.2~0.5g is added Female bacterium, every bag of siccative weight 500g, is put into thermostatic chamber and cultivates, relative humidity 65%, 13~16 DEG C of temperature, culture is cut for 15~20 days Fall Polypropylene Bag, the clovershrub after being inoculated with；

(3) basement flower inactivation: by the clovershrub and Jasmine layering heap basement after inoculation, using the side of one layer of clovershrub, one layer of Jasmine Formula is separated between clovershrub and Jasmine by non-woven fabrics, and heap basement temperature controls 35~38 DEG C, and basement removes jasmine after spending 2~5 hours Jasmine, the good tea spreading-and-cooling of basement；

(4) drying pack: the tealeaves after spreading for cooling is laid on iron pan, and iron pan bottom carries out small fire baking with canarium pimela core charcoal, is dried Nature spreading for cooling is taken out after roasting 15~30min to pack to obtain cordyceps sinensis jasmine clovershrub.

2. the processing method of cordyceps sinensis jasmine clovershrub according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:

The formula of the tea tree culture medium includes tea tree branch powder, molasses, glucose, agar, peptone and distilled water, wherein tea Branch powder is to be broken into 200 mesh fine powders after cleaning tea tree branch to be made, and the weight fraction ratio of each raw material of tea tree culture medium is 5: 2:1:4:3:10。

Technical field

The present invention relates to jasmine tea preparation field, specially a kind of processing method of cordyceps sinensis jasmine clovershrub.

Background technique

Aweto is a kind of sac fungus parasitized on Hepialidae insect larvae body.Belong to Clavicipitaceae, bacterium Core is the rare Mycophyta Chinese herbal medicine in China.China's pharmacological research in this year proves, no matter natural cs or its mycelia all have town Quiet, antifatigue, anti anoxia enhances immune, anti-inflammatory, anti-arrhythmia, antineoplastic action, due to natural cordyceps only output In China's severe cold areas, yield is extremely limited, therefore expensive and supply falls short of demand, but studies cordyceps sinensis by many scholars The separation of mycelia is cultivated, find Chinese caterpillar fungus bacterial filament pharmacological action and component content and natural cs it is almost the same, therefore Enrich the source of this rare drug of cordyceps sinensis, it is easier to be public service.

There is long tea culture in China, as the improvement of people's living standards, the enhancing of health care consciousness, tea is as a kind of strong Kang Yinpin receives much attention, and is combined using medicinal fungus with tealeaves, has the chemical component of tea He be inoculated with medicinal fungus concurrently, by hair Ferment, medicinal fungus and tea it is sufficiently flourish and, organic nutrient substance is easily absorbed by the body, and opens the research direction of new tea product.

Jasmine tea suffers from huge market as traditional jasmine tea both at home and abroad, has more than 1000 years history so far, The interaction of tea perfume and jasmin merge, has the good reputation of " basement obtains jasmine without the most delicious, and column make the first perfume of the human world ", jasmine tea is jasmine tea Mass product, producing region is vast, and yield is high, wide in variety.

If aweto and jasmine tea combine, it is envisaged that its effect and taste can all like by many people, But since jasmine tea is different from ordinary tea leaves, to spend the temperature in process heap higher by basement flower process, basement, be easy to cause Aweto is dead, and aweto is difficult to completely disengage host's cultivation, is directly seeded in the survival rate pole on tealeaves It is low, if condition and mouthfeel can be seriously affected by being directly added into host.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing methods of cordyceps sinensis jasmine clovershrub, realize aweto in jasmine It is inoculated on jasmine clovershrub, develops new type of health tea kind.

In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:

A kind of processing method of cordyceps sinensis jasmine clovershrub, comprising the following steps:

(1) female bacterium is cultivated: removing by 75% alcohol washing solution disinfecting surface of fresh cordyceps sinensis, then after being cleaned with clear water Internal thallus stripping and slicing is respectively put into the tea tree culture medium being made ready beforehand for and cultivates by polypide shell, cultivating process constant temperature 21~25 DEG C, it cultivates 5~10 days and obtains female bacterium；

(2) it is inoculated with bacterium germination: will realize that ready clovershrub leaf is fitted into the Polypropylene Bag of 18X33cm, it is female that 0.2~0.5g is added Bacterium, every bag of siccative weight 500g, is put into thermostatic chamber and cultivates, relative humidity 65%, 13~16 DEG C of temperature, culture is cut for 15~20 days Polypropylene Bag, the clovershrub after being inoculated with；

(3) basement flower inactivation: by the clovershrub and Jasmine layering heap basement after inoculation, using the side of one layer of clovershrub, one layer of Jasmine Formula is separated between clovershrub and Jasmine by non-woven fabrics, and heap basement temperature controls 35~38 DEG C, and basement removes jasmine after spending 2~5 hours Jasmine, the good tea spreading-and-cooling of basement；

(4) drying pack: the tealeaves after spreading for cooling is laid on iron pan, and iron pan bottom carries out small fire baking with canarium pimela core charcoal, is dried Nature spreading for cooling is taken out after roasting 15~30min to pack to obtain cordyceps sinensis jasmine clovershrub.

Further, the formula of the tea tree culture medium include tea tree branch powder, molasses, glucose, agar, peptone and Distilled water, wherein tea tree branch powder is to be broken into 200 mesh fine powders after cleaning tea tree branch to be made, the weight of each raw material of tea tree culture medium Amount portion rate is 5:2:1:4:3:10.

The purpose of female bacterium is cultivated with tea tree culture medium:

Aweto is detached from the survival rate worm summer in winter that is lower, and cultivating by tea tree branch powder as culture medium of host's inoculation Careless mother bacterium, strong to the affinity of tealeaves to the female bacterium cultivated due to having adapted to the trophic structure of tea tree, raising directly connects The survival rate of kind.

The purpose of heap basement is layered with non-woven fabrics:

The application heap basement by the way of one layer of Jasmine, one layer of tealeaves in heap basement, and pass through between Jasmine and tealeaves Non-woven fabrics separates, to guarantee mutually pollute when heap basement, and sieve flower process is also saved, because conventional screen flower needs to shake Sieve flower, is easy the mycelia of the aweto on tealeaves.

The purpose toasted with iron pan and canarium pimela core charcoal:

Because being had in jasmine tea preparation process by basement flower step, basement spends rear water content of tea excessively high, and tealeaves table The aweto in face, which needs to inactivate, to be saved for a long time, but traditional drying means will lead to surface mycelia turn yellow or It burns, and can turn yellow in such a way that iron pan separates small fire baking to avoid mycelia, guarantee condition, can be offered tea using canarium pimela core The charcoal fragrance that leaf incorporates canarium pimela core has flavour.

Advantages of the present invention:

(1) major ingredient of the application using tea tree branch powder as culture medium, the female bacterium cultivated have extremely strong affinity to tealeaves, It ferments by using pack, tealeaves is allowed to be cultivated as the solid medium to spread cultivation, faster, tealeaves surface covers hair speed Mycelia is uniform, does not need to add other auxiliary materials, take tealeaves after hair directly can, saves filter progress, solves female bacterium and connects The lower problem of the slower survival rate of hair speed after kind.

(2) the application guarantees aweto not by layering scenting craft by aweto in conjunction with jasmine tea It is contaminated while being inactivated using iron pan baking, without using traditional drying mode, make the preferable condition of aweto holding It is attached to jasmine tea leaf surface, forms the mouthfeel of unique condition and fusion.

(3) height of the application strict control heap basement and basement flower temperature solve existing basement flower temperature are excessively high to lead to mycelia quilt The problem of burning discoloration.

Specific embodiment