Hydraulic drive equipment

文档序号:1781324 发布日期:2019-12-06 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种液压驱动设备 (Hydraulic drive equipment ) 是由 陈莉 李易 于 2018-05-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种液压驱动设备,包括液压站,与液压站出口通过胶管连接的平衡油缸组,与平衡油缸组连接的滑枕组件,胶管上依次安设第一压力开关和蓄能器;蓄能器通过阀座与胶管连接,蓄能器接头通过卡固装置与阀座固定,卡固装置包括与安装切面相配合的内卡箍和固定卡箍,固定卡箍包括第一固定卡环和第二固定卡环,以及一对紧固螺钉,内卡箍包括第一内卡环和第二内卡环,第一固定卡环和第二固定卡环分别设第一卡槽和第二卡槽,第一固定卡环和第二固定卡环分别设第一抵顶螺钉和第二抵顶螺钉。解决了现有技术液压站压力过大和流量过高从而增加成本和能耗的问题。(The invention discloses hydraulic driving equipment which comprises a hydraulic station, a balance oil cylinder group and a ram component, wherein the balance oil cylinder group is connected with an outlet of the hydraulic station through a rubber pipe; the energy storage passes through the disk seat and is connected with the rubber tube, the energy storage connects to be fixed with the disk seat through the card solid device, the card solid device includes with installation tangent plane matched with interior clamp and fixed clamp, fixed clamp includes the fixed snap ring of first fixed snap ring and second to and a pair of fastening screw, interior clamp includes snap ring in first interior snap ring and the second, first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove are established respectively to the fixed snap ring of first fixed snap ring and second, first set snap ring and the fixed snap ring of second establish first screw and second screw that supports respectively. The problem of thereby increase cost and energy consumption of prior art hydraulic pressure station pressure is too big and the flow is too high is solved.)

1. A hydraulic drive apparatus characterized by: the hydraulic balance system comprises a hydraulic station (1), a balance oil cylinder group (3) connected with an outlet of the hydraulic station (1) through a rubber pipe (2), and a ram component (4) connected with the balance oil cylinder group (3), wherein a first pressure switch (5) and an energy accumulator (6) are sequentially arranged on the rubber pipe (2) from one end connected with the outlet of the hydraulic station (1) to the other end; the energy accumulator (6) is connected with a pipe of the rubber pipe (2) through a valve seat (61) connected to an energy accumulator connector (62), the energy accumulator connector (62) is fixed with the valve seat (61) through a clamping device, the clamping device comprises an inner clamping hoop matched with an installation section (63) of the energy accumulator connector (62) and a fixed clamping hoop used for fixing the inner clamping hoop on the valve seat (61), the fixed clamping hoop comprises a first fixed clamping ring (64) and a second fixed clamping ring (65) and a pair of fastening screws (66) used for fixing the first fixed clamping ring (64) and the second fixed clamping ring (65) on the valve seat (61) respectively, the installation sections (63) are two and are symmetrically positioned on the energy accumulator connector (62), the inner clamping hoop comprises a first inner clamping ring (67) and a second inner clamping ring (68) which are matched with the two installation sections (63) respectively and are semi-annular, be equipped with first draw-in groove (69) that the part held first interior snap ring (67) on the medial surface of first fixed snap ring (64), be equipped with second draw-in groove (610) that the part held second interior snap ring (68) on the medial surface of second fixed snap ring (65), wear to be equipped with on first fixed snap ring (64) and support the first screw that supports of first interior snap ring (67) along its axis direction, wear to be equipped with on second fixed snap ring (65) and support the second of second interior snap ring (68) along its axis direction and support screw (611).

2. A hydraulic drive apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the balance oil cylinder group (3) comprises two parallel balance oil cylinders.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a hydraulic drive apparatus.

Background

Energy conservation and environmental protection are the problems concerned by all countries in the world at present, low energy consumption is more and more regarded as a great breakthrough point of technical innovation by the industry, and the machine tool industry is no exception. At present, the energy efficiency problem of the machine tool is generally regarded, and various measures for improving the energy efficiency of the machine tool are researched and implemented. In short years, the development of energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tools is vigorous, green manufacturing is trending, and innovation of energy-saving structures is urgent.

The machine tool is composed of mechanical, electrical and hydraulic parts, wherein the hydraulic part provides balance load, tool loosening and clamping, machine tool lubrication and the like for the machine tool, plays a vital role in machine tool performance, and is also a key part for machine tool energy conservation. At present, most gantry machining centers adopt a hydraulic station to provide gravity balance for the movement of ram components of a machine tool, loose and tight clamping of main shaft cutters, cutter changing of a servo tool magazine and the like. However, the hydraulic station needs to select a motor and an oil pump which are large enough to match the pressure and flow required by the movement of the ram assembly, so that the energy consumption of the machine tool is increased, the cost of the machine tool is increased, and the failure rate of the machine tool is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the hydraulic driving equipment is provided, and the problems that in the prior art, the pressure of a hydraulic station is too large and the flow is too high, so that the cost and the energy consumption are increased are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

The hydraulic driving equipment comprises a hydraulic station, a balance oil cylinder group and a ram component, wherein the balance oil cylinder group is connected with an outlet of the hydraulic station through a rubber pipe; the energy accumulator is connected with the rubber pipe through a valve seat connected to the energy accumulator connector, the energy accumulator connector is fixed with the valve seat through a clamping device, the clamping device comprises an inner hoop matched with an installation section of the energy accumulator connector and a fixed hoop used for fixing the inner hoop on the valve seat, the fixed hoop comprises a first fixed snap ring, a second fixed snap ring and a pair of fastening screws capable of fixing the first fixed snap ring and the second fixed snap ring on the valve seat respectively, the installation section comprises two inner hoops symmetrically positioned on the energy accumulator connector, the inner hoop comprises a first inner snap ring and a second inner snap ring which are matched with the two installation sections respectively and are semi-annular, a first clamping groove for partially accommodating the first inner snap ring is arranged on the inner side surface of the first fixed snap ring, and a second clamping groove for partially accommodating the second inner snap ring is arranged on the inner side surface of the second fixed snap ring, the first fixed snap ring is provided with a first abutting screw which abuts against the first inner snap ring along the axis direction in a penetrating manner, and the second fixed snap ring is provided with a second abutting screw which abuts against the second inner snap ring along the axis direction in a penetrating manner.

Further, the balance oil cylinder group comprises two parallel balance oil cylinders.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

The hydraulic balance ram device has a simple structure and a scientific and reasonable design, can replace a hydraulic station to balance the ram, and the hydraulic station can meet the auxiliary functions of a machine tool only by selecting a low-power motor and a low-displacement pump, so that the hydraulic design cost is reduced, and the energy consumption of the machine tool is reduced; the system has excellent stability, and can ensure good dynamic performance of the ram component; the ram component can be protected under the condition of power failure, and damage to a machine tool due to load increase under the condition of sudden power failure is prevented. Meanwhile, the energy accumulator in the hydraulic circuit is fixedly connected with the valve seat through the clamping device, so that potential safety hazards caused by displacement or insecure connection of the energy accumulator relative to the valve seat in the use process are effectively prevented.

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the accumulator structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fastening device of the present invention

Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.

Wherein, the names corresponding to the reference numbers are:

1-hydraulic station, 2-rubber pipe, 3-balance oil cylinder group, 4-ram component, 5-first pressure switch, 6-energy accumulator, 61-valve seat, 62-energy accumulator joint, 63-installation tangent plane, 64-first fixed snap ring, 65-second fixed snap ring, 66-fastening screw, 67-first inner snap ring, 68-second inner snap ring, 69-first clamping groove, 610-second clamping groove and 611-second abutting screw.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.

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