Harvester convenient to use

文档序号:1786557 发布日期:2019-12-10 浏览:32次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种使用便捷的收割机 (Harvester convenient to use ) 是由 殷邗清 于 2018-06-03 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种使用便捷的收割机,包括收割机体,所述收割机体的左端固定有防护罩,所述防护罩的内部设置有耙禾器,所述耙禾器与收割机体固定连接,所述耙禾器的左下方设置有割台,所述割台与收割机体固定连接,所述耙禾器的右下方设置有分禾器,所述分禾器与收割机体固定连接;在现有的收割机的驾驶室内部设置过滤排风机,可以利用过滤排风机将外部的空气过滤、冷却后流入驾驶室中,使驾驶室内干净、凉爽,不影响驾驶员的正常工作,在现有的收割器件的外部设置防护罩,可以利用防护罩将不使用时的收割器件包裹起来,使收割机在道路上行驶或放置时不存在危险,达到使用安全,便捷的作用。(The invention discloses a harvester convenient to use, which comprises a harvester body, wherein a protective cover is fixed at the left end of the harvester body, a grain raker is arranged inside the protective cover and is fixedly connected with the harvester body, a cutting table is arranged at the left lower part of the grain raker and is fixedly connected with the harvester body, a grain divider is arranged at the right lower part of the grain raker and is fixedly connected with the harvester body; the filter exhaust fan is arranged in the cab of the existing harvester, the filter exhaust fan can be used for filtering outside air and cooling the air to flow into the cab, so that the cab is clean and cool, normal work of a driver is not influenced, the protective cover is arranged outside the existing harvesting device, the harvesting device when the protective cover is not used can be wrapped by the protective cover, the harvester is not dangerous when running or placing on a road, and the effects of safety in use and convenience in use are achieved.)

1. a harvester convenient to use, includes harvester body (7), its characterized in that: the left end of reaping machine body (7) is fixed with protection casing (23), the inside of protection casing (23) is provided with harrow standing grain ware (14), harrow standing grain ware (14) and reaping machine body (7) fixed connection, the left side below of harrow standing grain ware (14) is provided with header (15), header (15) and reaping machine body (7) fixed connection, the right side below of harrow standing grain ware (14) is provided with divider (13), divider (13) and reaping machine body (7) fixed connection, the upper right side of divider (13) is provided with gearbox (12), gearbox (12) and reaping machine body (7) fixed connection, the upper left side of thresher (10) is provided with driver's cabin (17) fixed connection, the right side of gearbox (12) is provided with thresher (10), driver's cabin (1) and reaping machine body (7) fixed connection, the upper end of driver's cabin (1) is fixed with filters exhaust fan (2), the right side below of filtering exhaust fan (2) is provided with damping spring (3), damping spring (3) and driver's cabin (1) fixed connection, the left side below of thresher (10) is provided with walking wheel (11), the right side of thresher (10) is provided with workbin (4), workbin (4) and harvester body (7) fixed connection, the lower extreme of workbin (4) is fixed with row material pipe (9), the right side of arranging material pipe (9) is provided with battery (8), battery (8) and harvester body (7) can dismantle and be connected, the rear of battery (8) is provided with engine (5), engine (5) and harvester body (7) fixed connection, the right side of engine (5) is provided with oil tank (6), oil tank (6) and harvester body (7) fixed connection, the left end of protection casing (16) is fixed with support (18), the upper right side of support (18) is provided with baffle (17), the left end of filtering exhaust fan (2) is fixed with into tuber pipe (24), the right side of going into tuber pipe (24) is provided with filter screen (20), filter screen (20) and filtering exhaust fan (2) fixed connection, the below of filter screen (20) is provided with film net (22), film net (22) and filtering exhaust fan (2) fixed connection, the upper right side of film net (22) is provided with water tank (21), water tank (21) and filtering exhaust fan (2) fixed connection, the left side below of film net (22) is provided with fan (23), fan (23) and filtering exhaust fan (2) fixed connection, the top of fan (23) is provided with choke (19), choke (19) and filtering exhaust fan (2) fixed connection, the filtering exhaust fan (2) is electrically connected with the storage battery (8).

2. A harvester according to claim 1, which is portable in use, wherein: seven damping springs (3) are arranged, and the seven damping springs (3) are all installed in the cab (1).

3. A harvester according to claim 1, which is portable in use, wherein: the filter screens (20) are provided with two, and the two filter screens (20) are respectively installed in the filtering exhaust fan (2).

4. A harvester according to claim 1, which is portable in use, wherein: the two film nets (22) are arranged, and the two film nets (22) are respectively arranged inside the filtering exhaust fan (2).

5. A harvester according to claim 1, which is portable in use, wherein: the filtering exhaust fan (2) is fixedly connected with the cab (1) through bolts.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of harvesters, and particularly relates to a harvester convenient to use.

Background

The harvester was invented by Selesz McMack. The harvester is a machine for integrally harvesting crops. The harvesting and threshing are completed at one time, grains are collected to a storage bin, and then the grains are conveyed to a transport vehicle through a conveying belt.

When the existing harvester is used, a device for filtering and exhausting air is not arranged in a cab, the cab is hot and dirty, and normal work of a driver is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a harvester convenient to use, and aims to solve the problems that when the existing harvester is used, no device for filtering and exhausting air is arranged in a cab, the cab is hot and dirty, and normal work of a driver is influenced, and when the existing harvester is not used, no device for protecting harvesting devices is arranged, so that the harvester runs on a road or is placed in danger.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a harvester convenient to use comprises a harvester body, wherein a protective cover is fixed at the left end of the harvester body, a grain raking device is arranged inside the protective cover, the grain raking device is fixedly connected with the harvester body, a cutting table is arranged at the left lower side of the grain raking device, the cutting table is fixedly connected with the harvester body, a grain divider is arranged at the right lower side of the grain raking device, the grain divider is fixedly connected with the harvester body, a gearbox is arranged at the upper right side of the grain divider, the gearbox is fixedly connected with the harvester body and the harvester body, a cab is fixedly connected with the upper left side of the threshing machine, a threshing device is arranged at the right side of the gearbox, the threshing device is fixedly connected with the harvester body, a filtering exhaust fan is fixed at the upper end of the cab, a damping spring is arranged at the right lower side of the filtering exhaust fan, and the damping spring is fixedly connected with the cab, the left lower part of the thresher is provided with a travelling wheel, the right side of the thresher is provided with a feed box, the feed box is fixedly connected with a harvester body, the lower end of the feed box is fixed with a discharge pipe, the right side of the discharge pipe is provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is detachably connected with the harvester body, the rear part of the storage battery is provided with an engine, the engine is fixedly connected with the harvester body, the right side of the engine is provided with an oil tank, the oil tank is fixedly connected with the harvester body, the left end of a protective cover is fixed with a bracket, the upper right part of the bracket is provided with a baffle plate, the left end of a filtering exhaust fan is fixed with an air inlet pipe, the right side of the air inlet pipe is provided with a filter screen, the filter screen is fixedly connected with a filtering exhaust fan, the lower part of the filter screen is provided, the water tank is fixedly connected with the filtering exhaust fan, a fan is arranged below the left side of the film net and fixedly connected with the filtering exhaust fan, a throat pipe is arranged above the fan and fixedly connected with the filtering exhaust fan, and the filtering exhaust fan is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Preferably, the damping springs are provided with seven, and the seven damping springs are all installed inside the cab.

Preferably, the filter screens are provided with two, and the two filter screens are respectively installed in the filtering exhaust fan.

Preferably, the film nets are provided with two film nets, and the two film nets are respectively arranged inside the filtering exhaust fan.

preferably, the filtering exhaust fan is fixedly connected with the cab through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use, the filtering exhaust fan is arranged in the cab of the existing harvester, the filtering exhaust fan can be used for filtering and cooling external air and then flowing into the cab, so that the cab is clean and cool, the normal work of a driver is not influenced, the protective cover is arranged outside the existing harvesting device, and the harvesting device when not in use can be wrapped by the protective cover, so that the harvester is not dangerous when running or placing on a road, and the effects of safe use and convenience are achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the protective cover of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filtering exhaust fan according to the present invention;

In the figure: 1-cab, 2-filtering exhaust fan, 3-damping spring, 4-bin, 5-engine, 6-oil tank, 7-harvester body, 8-storage battery, 9-discharging pipe, 10-thresher, 11-traveling wheel, 12-gear box, 13-divider, 14-rake, 15-cutting table, 16-protective cover, 17-partition board, 18-bracket, 19-throat pipe, 20-filter screen, 21-water tank, 22-film net, 23-fan and 24-air inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a harvester with convenient use, which comprises: comprises a harvester body 7, a protective cover 23 is fixed at the left end of the harvester body 7, a grain raker 14 is arranged inside the protective cover 23, the grain raker 14 is fixedly connected with the harvester body 7, a cutting table 15 is arranged at the left lower side of the grain raker 14, the cutting table 15 is fixedly connected with the harvester body 7, a grain divider 13 is arranged at the right lower side of the grain raker 14, the grain divider 13 is fixedly connected with the harvester body 7, a gear box 12 is arranged at the right upper side of the grain divider 13, the gear box 12 is fixedly connected with the harvester body and the harvester body 7, a cab 17 is fixedly connected at the left upper side of the thresher 10, a thresher 10 is arranged at the right side of the gear box 12, the thresher 10 is fixedly connected with the harvester body 7, a filtering exhaust fan 2 is fixed at the upper end of the cab 1, a damping spring 3 is arranged at the right lower side of the filtering exhaust fan 2, the damping spring 3 is fixedly connected with the cab 1, a feed box 4 is arranged on the right side of the thresher 10, the feed box 4 is fixedly connected with a harvester body 7, a discharge pipe 9 is fixed at the lower end of the feed box 4, a storage battery 8 is arranged on the right side of the discharge pipe 9, the storage battery 8 is detachably connected with the harvester body 7, an engine 5 is arranged behind the storage battery 8, the engine 5 is fixedly connected with the harvester body 7, an oil tank 6 is arranged on the right side of the engine 5, the oil tank 6 is fixedly connected with the harvester body 7, a support 18 is fixed at the left end of a protective cover 16, a partition plate 17 is arranged at the upper right of the support 18, an air inlet pipe 24 is fixed at the left end of a filtering exhaust fan 2, a filter screen 20 is arranged at the right side of the air inlet pipe 24, the filter screen 20 is fixedly connected with the filtering exhaust fan 2, a film net 22 is arranged below the filter screen 20, the film net 22 is fixedly connected, the left lower side of the film net 22 is provided with a fan 23, the fan 23 is fixedly connected with the filtering exhaust fan 2, a throat pipe 19 is arranged above the fan 23, the throat pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the filtering exhaust fan 2, and the filtering exhaust fan 2 is electrically connected with the storage battery 8.

In order to make the damping effect of the damping spring 3 better, in the present embodiment, seven damping springs 3 are preferably provided, and the seven damping springs 3 are all installed inside the cab 1.

In order to make the filter screens 20 filter impurities more thoroughly, in the present embodiment, two filter screens 20 are preferably provided, and the two filter screens 20 are respectively installed inside the filtering exhaust fan 2.

In order to make the air filtered by the film web 22 cleaner, in the present embodiment, two film webs 22 are preferably provided, and the two film webs 22 are respectively installed inside the filtering exhaust fan 2.

In order to make the connection between the filtering exhaust fan 2 and the cab 1 more stable, in the embodiment, the filtering exhaust fan 2 is preferably fixedly connected with the cab 1 through bolts.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the invention is installed, before the harvester is used, the chain wheel is adjusted to be in a tensioning state, the part needing oil injection is injected, the protective cover 16 is collected at a proper position through the rotating bracket 18 and placed, then the protective cover is arranged at the position of the cab 1 through the climbing ladder, the door of the cab 1 is opened through rotating the key and enters the cab 1, the door of the cab 1 is closed, the switch is opened, the engine 5 starts to run, the storage battery 8 drives the filtering exhaust fan 2 to run, the air is pumped into the filtering exhaust fan 2 through the air inlet pipe 24, the air flows into the net 22 after the impurities are filtered by the filter screen 20, the deep filtration is continued, the water in the water tank 21 is pumped out by the throat pipe 19 under the drive of the motor, the water is sprayed in the filtering exhaust fan 2 through the canopy head, the air filled with humidity flows into the cab 1 after the temperature is reduced through the rotation of the fan 23, and the driver controls the gearbox 12 at the same, the walking wheels 11 move forwards, when the walking wheels reach a harvesting part, the control box is controlled to enable the grass raker 14 to start to operate, after the harvested objects are pushed to the cutting platform 15 to be cut off, the grass dividers 13 decompose fruits and straws, the decomposed fruits are transported to the thresher 10 through the conveying pipe, the shells of the fruits are peeled off by the thresher 10 and then transported to the bin 4 through the conveying pipe, after the harvesting is finished, the valve of the discharging pipe 9 is opened, the fruits in the bin 4 are discharged at a proper position, then the switch is closed, the walking wheels move out from the cab 1, the walking wheels descend to the ground through the ladder stands to clear away garbage on the harvesting devices such as the grass raker 14, the grass dividers 13, the cutting platform and the like, the protective cover 16 is unfolded and wrapped outside the harvesting devices through the rotating bracket 18 and then ascends to the position of the cab 1 through the ladder stands, the switch is opened, the gearbox 12 is controlled to enable the walking wheels 11 to move forwards to a proper position to be placed properly, when the driver leaves the cab 1, the door of the cab 1 is closed by turning the key, the ladder is descended to the ground, and the chain wheel is adjusted to be in a loose state to wait for the next use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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