阅读说明：本技术 一种鸡蛋快速剥壳机 (Quick decorticator of egg ) 是由 沈炜杰 于 2021-08-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及鸡蛋剥壳技术领域,且公开了一种鸡蛋快速剥壳机,包括剥壳机、底座和电机,所述剥壳机上端开设有下落口,所述电机固定安装在剥壳机的一侧,所述电机输出端固定连接有转轴,所述转轴插设到剥壳机内部,所述底座下端固定安装在剥壳机的下端,所述底座内部设有空腔,所述剥壳机两侧侧壁上固定连接有金属挡条,所述剥壳机内部固定安装有用于粉碎蛋壳的套筒,所述套筒与转轴套接。本发明通过伸缩杆在凹凸的面上进行滑动,使鸡蛋更加容易的破碎,同时鸡蛋旋转使壳破碎的更加均匀,鸡蛋壳更加容易的被剥落,提高剥壳效率,能够更快的使鸡蛋与蛋壳分离,效果达到更好,提高实用效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of egg husking, and discloses an egg quick husking machine which comprises a husking machine, a base and a motor, wherein a falling opening is formed in the upper end of the husking machine, the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the husking machine, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is inserted into the husking machine, the lower end of the base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the husking machine, a cavity is formed in the husking machine, metal baffle strips are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the husking machine, a sleeve for crushing eggshells is fixedly arranged in the husking machine, and the sleeve is sleeved with the rotating shaft. According to the egg shelling device, the telescopic rod slides on the concave-convex surface, so that eggs are more easily smashed, meanwhile, the eggs rotate to enable shells to be more uniformly smashed, egg shells are more easily peeled off, the shelling efficiency is improved, the eggs can be more quickly separated from the egg shells, the effect is better, and the practical effect is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a quick decorticator of egg, includes decorticator (1), base (2) and motor (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a shelling machine, including decorticator (1), motor (3), motor (1), pivot (5), base (2) lower extreme fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of decorticator (1), the inside cavity that is equipped with of base (2), fixedly connected with metal blend stop (4) on the lateral wall of decorticator (1) both sides, decorticator (1) inside fixed mounting has sleeve (6) that are used for smashing the eggshell, sleeve (6) cup joint with pivot (5).

2. An egg rapid decorticator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: metal blend stop (4) are equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of metal blend stop (4) are the horizontal arrangement setting, a plurality of metal blend stop (4) fixed mounting is on the inclined plane of decorticator (1) both sides, metal blend stop (4) are the S-shaped setting, both sides metal blend stop (4) symmetry sets up, and metal blend stop (4) have elasticity.

3. An egg rapid decorticator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the improved motor is characterized in that a driving plate (51) is hinged to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), the driving plate (51) is arranged in an inclined mode, an auxiliary spring (52) is fixedly connected between the driving plate (51) and the rotating shaft (5), the driving plate (51) is arranged in a concave-convex mode on one side face, and the driving plate (51) is provided with four driving plates, and the driving plates (51) are evenly distributed in a circumferential mode.

4. An egg rapid decorticator as claimed in claim 3 wherein: fixed mounting has fixed cover (61) on the outer wall of sleeve (6), fixed cover (61) run through sleeve (6), it is equipped with telescopic link (62) to slide in fixed cover (61), one end that telescopic link (62) are located sleeve (6) is close to the setting with the unsmooth one side of drive plate (51), the other end fixedly connected with elastic rubber board (63) of telescopic link (62).

5. An egg rapid decorticator as claimed in claim 4 wherein: fixedly connected with reset spring (64) on the inner wall of sleeve (6), reset spring (64) one end and telescopic link (62) lateral wall fixed connection, reset spring (64) are compression state.

6. An egg rapid decorticator as claimed in claim 4 wherein: rotate on sleeve (6) outer wall and be equipped with live-rollers (65), live-rollers (65) are the hexagon setting, live-rollers (65) set up for rubber, the transmission is connected with belt (67) between live-rollers (65) and live-rollers (65), connector (66) have been seted up on sleeve (6) outer wall, live-rollers (65) are connected through belt (67) transmission with pivot (5).

7. An egg rapid decorticator as claimed in claim 4 wherein: elastic rubber board (63) are equipped with four, four elastic rubber board (63) form the setting of toper ring, one side fixedly connected with arc metal (631) of telescopic link (62) are kept away from elastic rubber board (63), arc metal (631) are the setting of a fourth arc, fixed mounting has oval ball (632) on elastic rubber board (63) inner wall, oval ball (632) are the fold setting, and the material of oval ball (632) is rubber.

8. An egg rapid decorticator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a husking machine, including decorticator (1), the inside fixed mounting of decorticator (1) has elasticity rope (7) of crisscross setting, fixed mounting has coil spring (8), a plurality of in the cavity that elasticity rope (7) formed coil spring (8) are the rectangular array and distribute.

9. An egg rapid decorticator as claimed in claim 8 wherein: coil spring (8) are the back taper setting of narrow down wide, fixedly connected with oval rubber (81), a plurality of on the outer wall of coil spring (8) oval rubber (81) move towards evenly distributed along coil spring (8).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of egg husking, in particular to an egg quick husking machine.

Background

Need shell the egg in the processing procedure in egg vacuum, then seal, and present egg shells and carries out the machine mostly and shell, but the machine carries out the dynamics that the process of shelling can not control the machine, and the variation in size of egg is difficult to control, consequently destroy fragile albumen easily, make the egg not complete, thereby influence after the vacuum packaging and sell, secondly make and peel off by hand, the work efficiency of peeling off by hand is very low, and very trouble, current cost of labor is high, consequently, it is low to shell the profit by hand, consequently, need one kind can carry out the breakage with the eggshell, and can be fine with the equipment of albumen protection.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an egg rapid husking machine to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick decorticator of egg, includes decorticator, base and motor, the mouth that falls has been seted up to the decorticator upper end, motor fixed mounting is in one side of decorticator, motor output fixedly connected with pivot, inside the decorticator was established to the pivot is inserted, base lower extreme fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of decorticator, the inside cavity that is equipped with of base, fixedly connected with metal blend stop on the lateral wall of decorticator both sides, the inside fixed mounting of decorticator has the sleeve that is used for smashing the eggshell, the sleeve cup joints with the pivot.

Preferably, the metal barrier strip is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of the metal barrier strip is horizontal arrangement setting, a plurality of metal barrier strip fixed mounting is on the inclined plane of decorticator both sides, the metal barrier strip is the S-shaped setting, both sides the metal barrier strip symmetry sets up, and the metal barrier strip has elasticity.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is hinged with a driving plate, the driving plate is arranged in an inclined mode, an auxiliary spring is fixedly connected between the driving plate and the rotating shaft, one side face of the driving plate is arranged in a concave-convex mode, four driving plates are arranged on the driving plate, and the four driving plates are evenly distributed in a circumferential mode.

Preferably, fixed cover is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve, the fixed cover penetrates through the sleeve, a telescopic rod is arranged in the fixed cover in a sliding mode, one end, located in the sleeve, of the telescopic rod is close to the concave-convex side of the drive plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber plate.

Preferably, fixedly connected with reset spring on the telescopic inner wall, reset spring one end and telescopic link lateral wall fixed connection, reset spring is compression state.

Preferably, the rotating roller is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve in a rotating mode, the rotating roller is arranged in a hexagonal mode, the rotating roller is arranged by rubber, a belt is connected between the rotating roller and the rotating roller in a transmission mode, a connecting port is formed in the outer wall of the sleeve, and the rotating roller is connected with the rotating shaft through the belt in a transmission mode.

Preferably, the elastic rubber plate is equipped with four, four the elastic rubber plate forms the setting of toper ring, one side fixedly connected with arc metal of telescopic link is kept away from to the elastic rubber plate, the arc metal is the convex setting of quarter, fixed mounting has the oval ball on the elastic rubber plate inner wall, the oval ball is the fold setting, and the material of oval ball is rubber.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of decorticator has the elasticity rope of crisscross setting, fixed mounting has coil spring in the cavity that elasticity rope formed, a plurality of coil spring is the distribution of rectangle array.

Preferably, the coil spring is the back taper setting of narrow down wide, fixedly connected with oval rubber on coil spring's the outer wall, a plurality of oval rubber moves towards evenly distributed along coil spring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the egg shelling device, the rotating shaft rotates, the driving plate moves, the telescopic rod slides on the concave-convex surface, the telescopic rod vibrates, the egg shell is continuously knocked, the rotating rollers arranged in the hexagonal shape drive eggs to roll, so that the eggs are more easily crushed, meanwhile, the eggs rotate to enable the shells to be crushed more uniformly, egg shells are more easily peeled off, and the shelling efficiency is improved.

(2) According to the egg packaging machine, damage to egg albumen is reduced due to blocking and deformation of the metal barrier strips, eggs can be well coated by the metal barrier strips, the eggs are prevented from falling quickly without rotating in the process that the eggs fall together, and production quality is improved.

(3) According to the egg breaking device, the egg shells are broken through the impact of the arc-shaped metal and the eggs, the egg shells are arranged in the arc shape, the elastic rubber plates can be opened after the impact, the damage to the egg white is reduced, the oval balls arranged in the folds are extruded with the surfaces of the eggs, the egg shells achieve the effect of opening and cracking, the eggs are separated from the egg shells, the folds increase friction, the eggs can be separated from the egg shells more quickly, and the effect is better.

(4) According to the egg crushing device, eggs crushed by the shell can fall onto the spiral spring, the spiral spring is stretched downwards, the diameter of the spiral spring is smaller when the spiral spring goes downwards, the eggshell is smoothly extruded, the friction force between the elliptical rubber and the eggshell is increased, the practicability of the egg crushing device is improved, and the practical effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the husking machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sleeve structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic rubber sheet according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the coil spring of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a partial structural view of the coil spring according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a decorticator; 11. a drop opening; 2. a base; 3. a motor; 4. a metal barrier strip; 5. a rotating shaft; 51. a drive plate; 52. an auxiliary spring; 6. a sleeve; 61. fixing a sleeve; 62. a telescopic rod; 63. an elastic rubber plate; 631. arc-shaped metal; 632. an elliptical ball; 64. a return spring; 65. a rotating roller; 66. a connecting port; 67. a belt; 7. an elastic cord; 8. a coil spring; 81. an oval rubber.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an egg rapid husking machine comprises a husking machine 1, a base 2 and a motor 3, wherein a falling opening 11 is formed in the upper end of the husking machine 1, the motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the husking machine 1, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, the rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the husking machine 1, the lower end of the base 2 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the husking machine 1, a cavity is formed in the base 2, metal baffle strips 4 are fixedly connected to the side walls of two sides of the husking machine 1, a sleeve 6 for crushing an eggshell is fixedly installed in the husking machine 1, and the sleeve 6 is sleeved with the rotating shaft 5;

the metal barrier strips 4 are arranged in a horizontal arrangement mode, the metal barrier strips 4 are fixedly installed on inclined planes at two sides of the husking machine 1, the metal barrier strips 4 are arranged in an S shape, the metal barrier strips 4 at two sides are symmetrically arranged, the metal barrier strips 4 have elasticity, damage to egg albumen is reduced due to blocking and deformation of the metal barrier strips 4, the eggs can be well coated by the metal barrier strips 4, the eggs are prevented from falling quickly without rotating in the process that the eggs fall together, and production quality is improved;

a driving plate 51 is hinged to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, the driving plate 51 is obliquely arranged, an auxiliary spring 52 is fixedly connected between the driving plate 51 and the rotating shaft 5, one side surface of the driving plate 51 is concave-convex arranged, four driving plates 51 are arranged, and the four driving plates 51 are uniformly distributed in a circumferential manner;

the outer wall of the sleeve 6 is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve 61, the fixing sleeve 61 penetrates through the sleeve 6, an expansion rod 62 is arranged in the fixing sleeve 61 in a sliding mode, one end, located in the sleeve 6, of the expansion rod 62 is arranged close to the concave-convex surface of the drive plate 51, the other end of the expansion rod 62 is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber plate 63 and rotates through the rotating shaft 5, the drive plate 51 moves, the expansion rod 62 slides on the concave-convex surface, the expansion rod 62 vibrates, the egg shell is continuously knocked, the rotating roller 65 arranged in a hexagonal mode drives the egg to roll, the egg is more easily crushed, meanwhile, the shell is crushed more uniformly due to the rotation of the egg, egg shells are more easily peeled off, and the shelling efficiency is improved;

a return spring 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 6, one end of the return spring 64 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the telescopic rod 62, and the return spring 64 is in a compressed state;

a rotating roller 65 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve 6, the rotating roller 65 is arranged in a hexagonal shape, the rotating roller 65 is arranged in rubber, a belt 67 is connected between the rotating roller 65 and the rotating roller 65 in a transmission manner, a connecting port 66 is formed in the outer wall of the sleeve 6, and the rotating roller 65 is connected with the rotating shaft 5 in a transmission manner through the belt 67;

the elastic rubber plates 63 are four, the four elastic rubber plates 63 form a conical ring, one side, away from the telescopic rod 62, of each elastic rubber plate 63 is fixedly connected with an arc metal 631, the arc metal 631 is arranged in a quarter of an arc shape, an elliptical ball 632 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each elastic rubber plate 63 and arranged in a folded mode, the elliptical ball 632 is made of rubber and collides with an egg through the arc metal 631 to break the egg shell, the egg shell is arranged in an arc shape, the elastic rubber plates 63 can be opened after collision, damage to the egg white is reduced, the elliptical balls 632 arranged in the folded mode are extruded with the surface of the egg, the egg shell achieves the effect of cracking, the egg is separated from the egg shell, friction is increased due to the arrangement of the folded lines, the egg can be separated from the egg shell more quickly, and the effect is better;

elastic ropes 7 which are arranged in a staggered mode are fixedly installed inside the husking machine 1, spiral springs 8 are fixedly installed in cavities formed by the elastic ropes 7, and the spiral springs 8 are distributed in a rectangular array;

coil spring 8 is narrow back taper setting under wide, fixedly connected with oval rubber 81 on coil spring 8's the outer wall, a plurality of oval rubber 81 moves towards evenly distributed along coil spring 8, can drop on coil spring 8 through the broken egg of shell, and coil spring 8 receives decurrent drawing, and coil spring 8 is more down the diameter less, and is less with the smooth crowded dropping of eggshell, and the frictional force of oval rubber 81 and eggshell increases, increases the practicality of this equipment, improves practical function.

When the egg breaking device is used, eggs are firstly put in through the falling opening 11 at the upper end, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the driving plate 51 moves, one end of the telescopic rod 62 is close to the driving plate 51, the driving plate 51 is obliquely arranged, so one end of the telescopic rod 62 can be firstly contacted with the driving plate 51, the telescopic rod 62 slides on the concave-convex surface, the telescopic rod 62 vibrates, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 62 can continuously knock the egg shell which slides down and is clamped between the telescopic rod 62 and the metal barrier strip 4, the egg shell is broken, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 5 drives the rotating rollers 65 to rotate through the belt 67, the rotating rollers 65 which are arranged in a hexagon shape rotate on the outer wall of the sleeve 6, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 62 resets through the reset spring 64 after sliding through the driving plate 51, the telescopic rod 62 retracts, and therefore, the eggs are contacted with the rotating rollers 65 which are arranged in a hexagon shape, the eggs are driven to roll, the telescopic rods 62 can impact the eggs after the eggs roll, so that the shells of the eggs are broken, but the metal barrier strips 4 on the other sides of the eggs enable the eggs to slide downwards in the process that the telescopic rods 62 drive the eggs to vibrate, so that the eggs fall;

secondly, the arc-shaped metal 631 on the elastic rubber plate 63 at the end of the telescopic rod 62 firstly collides with the egg to crush the egg shell, and meanwhile, the egg shell is arranged in an arc shape, so that the elastic rubber plate 63 can be opened after the collision, and the arc-shaped metal 631 slides on the surface of the egg, so that the damage to the egg white in the collision process can be reduced, and secondly, the oval balls 632 arranged in folds are extruded on the surface of the egg in the opening process, so that the crushed egg shell has the effect of cracking, the egg is separated from the egg shell, and the folds increase friction;

last shell broken egg can drop on coil spring 8, drop from coil spring 8 middle, make coil spring 8 receive decurrent extension, and coil spring 8 more down the diameter is less, consequently can drop the smooth crowded of eggshell at the in-process that drops, the frictional force of same oval rubber 81 and eggshell increases, make better peeling off of eggshell, secondly after the egg falls, the not atress of the coil spring 8 of tensile state resumes, make the eggshell on coil spring 8 shake off, make it wait for next egg to drop, increase the practicality of this equipment, and the practical effects is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.