Uniform material distributor

文档序号:1809510 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种均匀布料机 (Uniform material distributor ) 是由 李琦 于 2021-08-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及物料运输设备技术领域,提出了一种均匀布料机,包括具有第一传送带的第一传送机构、具有第二传送带的第二传送机构,第一传送带的出料端具有摆动自由端,第二传送带配合第一传送带的出料端运输物料,还包括设于第二传送机构上的分料器,分料器具有多个间隔设置的分料板,分料板两两之间的间距同步调整。通过上述技术方案,解决了相关技术中由于布料机不能保证物料之间的间距而引起的物料收集困难的问题。(The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation equipment, and provides a uniform material distributor which comprises a first conveying mechanism with a first conveying belt, a second conveying mechanism with a second conveying belt, a distributor arranged on the second conveying mechanism, and a plurality of material distributing plates arranged at intervals, wherein the discharge end of the first conveying belt is provided with a swing free end, the second conveying belt is matched with the discharge end of the first conveying belt to transport materials, and the distance between every two material distributing plates is synchronously adjusted. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the problem of the material collection difficulty that arouses because the cloth machine can not guarantee the interval between the material among the correlation technique has been solved.)

1. The utility model provides an even cloth machine, is including the first transport mechanism that has first conveyer belt (1), the second transport mechanism that has second conveyer belt (2), the discharge end of first conveyer belt (1) has the swing free end, second conveyer belt (2) cooperation the discharge end transportation material of first conveyer belt (1), still including locating tripper (3) on the second transport mechanism, tripper (3) have the tripper board that a plurality of intervals set up, its characterized in that, the interval synchronization adjustment between the two liang of tripper board.

2. The uniform material distributor according to claim 1, wherein the distributor (3) further comprises a hinged rod and a sliding block (4), the material distributing plate is divided into a first material distributing plate (5) and a second material distributing plate (6) which are arranged in a staggered manner, the first material distributing plate (5) is provided with a sliding hole, and the sliding block (4) is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding manner along the vertical direction; the hinge rod is divided into a first hinge rod (7) and a second hinge rod (8), one end of the first hinge rod (7) is hinged with the second material distributing plate (6), and the other end of the first hinge rod is hinged with the sliding block (4); the middle part of the second hinged rod (8) is hinged with the second material distribution plate (6), two ends of the second hinged rod are hinged with the two adjacent sliding blocks (4) respectively, and any one of the first material distribution plate (5) or the second material distribution plate (6) is fixed.

3. A uniform distributor according to claim 2, characterized in that the distributor (3) further comprises an inductor (9) and a driving member, the inductor (9) is disposed on the first conveyor belt (1) and used for inducing the size of the material, the driving member comprises an electric push rod (10), and the pushing end of the electric push rod (10) pushes any one of the sliding blocks (4) to move.

4. A uniform distribution machine as in claim 3, characterized in that said first distribution plates (5) are provided in an odd number, said second distribution plates (6) are provided in an even number, said first distribution plate (5) located in the middle is fixedly arranged, and the rest of said first distribution plates (5) and said second distribution plates (6) are movably arranged.

5. A uniform distribution machine as in claim 4, characterized in that said second conveying mechanism further comprises a second frame (11) and a guide slot provided on said second frame (11), said first material distribution plate (5) located in the middle is fixedly provided on said second frame (11), said distributor (3) further comprises a roller (12) rolling-disposed in said guide slot, said roller (12) is provided on said first material distribution plate (5) and said second material distribution plate (6) that move.

6. A uniform distribution machine according to claim 3, characterized in that said driving member further comprises a guide rail (13) disposed on said second frame (11), a moving block (14) movably disposed on said guide rail (13), and a driving rod (15) having an end portion disposed on said moving block (14), said moving block (14) is connected to the end portion of said electric push rod (10), and the other end of said driving rod (15) is connected to said slider (4).

7. A uniform distribution machine as defined in claim 1, wherein said first conveying mechanism further comprises a first frame (16), a rotating shaft (17) rotatably disposed on said first frame (16), and an arc-shaped guide plate (18) disposed on said first frame (16), wherein a feeding end of said first conveyor belt (1) is connected to said rotating shaft (17), said first conveyor belt (1) is provided with a groove, and said guide plate (18) is disposed in said groove.

8. A uniform distribution machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said second conveyor means also have baffles (19) arranged on both sides of said second conveyor belt (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of material transportation equipment, in particular to an uniform material distributor.

Background

At present, the food processing process often needs quick-freezing and fresh-keeping, small sundries need to be removed during quick freezing of the food, and the food is placed uniformly to prevent the stacking phenomenon. The traditional method is that small sundries are manually picked up, food is manually stirred evenly, and the method is low in working efficiency and high in labor intensity. In order to reduce intensity of labour, set up even cloth machine, just so can carry out the cloth to food, this kind of machinery falls into two conveyer belts usually, and a conveyer belt swings and places the material on the different positions of another conveyer belt, and then can realize the equipartition of material. However, for materials with different sizes, the material distribution mode cannot realize the material distribution at the same interval, which can lead to the occurrence of the overlapping condition of the materials on different channels, and further is difficult to collect the materials.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an even material distributor, which solves the problem of difficulty in material collection caused by the fact that the material distributor cannot ensure the distance between materials in the related art.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an even cloth machine, is including the first transport mechanism that has first conveyer belt, the second transport mechanism that has the second conveyer belt, the discharge end of first conveyer belt has the swing free end, the cooperation of second conveyer belt the discharge end transportation material of first conveyer belt, still including locating the last tripper of second transport mechanism, the tripper has the tripper board that a plurality of intervals set up, the interval synchronization adjustment between the two liang of tripper board.

As a further technical scheme, the distributor is further provided with a hinged rod and a sliding block, the distributor is divided into a first distributor plate and a second distributor plate which are arranged in a staggered mode, the first distributor plate is provided with a sliding hole, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding mode in the vertical direction; the hinge rod is divided into a first hinge rod and a second hinge rod, one end of the first hinge rod is hinged with the second material distributing plate, and the other end of the first hinge rod is hinged with the sliding block; the middle part of the second hinged rod is hinged with the second material distributing plate, two ends of the second hinged rod are respectively hinged with two adjacent sliding blocks, and any one of the first material distributing plate and the second material distributing plate is fixed.

As a further technical scheme, the distributor is further provided with an inductor and a driving part, the inductor is arranged on the first conveyor belt and used for sensing the size of the material, the driving part is provided with an electric push rod, and the pushing end of the electric push rod pushes any one of the sliding blocks to move.

As a further technical scheme, the number of the first material distributing plates is odd, the number of the second material distributing plates is even, the first material distributing plate positioned in the middle is fixedly arranged, and the rest first material distributing plates and the rest second material distributing plates are movably arranged.

As a further technical solution, the second conveying mechanism further includes a second frame and a guide groove disposed on the second frame, the first material distribution plate located in the middle is fixedly disposed on the second frame, the material distributor further includes a roller disposed in the guide groove in a rolling manner, and the roller is disposed on the first material distribution plate and the second material distribution plate that move.

As a further technical scheme, the driving member further has a guide rail arranged on the second frame, a moving block movably arranged on the guide rail, and a driving rod with an end arranged on the moving block, the moving block is connected with the end of the electric push rod, and the other end of the driving rod is connected with the sliding block.

As a further technical scheme, the first conveying mechanism further comprises a first frame, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the first frame, and an arc-shaped guide plate arranged on the first frame, wherein the feeding end of the first conveying belt is connected with the rotating shaft, a groove is formed in the first conveying belt, and the guide plate is arranged in the groove.

As a further technical solution, the second conveying mechanism further has baffles disposed on both sides of the second conveyor belt.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: compared with the prior art, the uniform material distributor comprises a first conveyor, a second conveyor and a distributor, wherein the first conveyor is provided with a first conveying belt, the second conveyor is provided with a second conveying belt, the discharging end of the first conveying belt is provided with a swinging free end, namely, the discharging end of the first conveying belt can swing, the second conveying belt is matched with the first conveying belt to transport materials, the materials on the first conveying belt enter different positions of the second conveying belt through the discharging end of the first conveying belt, uniform material distribution can be realized, uniform separation can be carried out on the second conveying belt for ensuring that the materials can be conveyed to different sizes, the distributor is further arranged, the distributor is provided with a plurality of distributing plates arranged at intervals, the interval between every two distributing plates can be adjusted synchronously, and the synchronous adjustment ensures that the materials can be divided uniformly smoothly.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is an isometric illustration of a uniform distribution machine provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an isometric illustration of FIG. 1 at another angle;

FIG. 3 is an isometric illustration of FIG. 1 with the second transport mechanism hidden;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of FIG. 3;

in the figure:

1. the automatic feeding device comprises a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a distributor, a slider, a first distributing plate, a second distributing plate, a first hinged rod, a second hinged rod, a sensor, a power-driven push rod, a second rack, a roller, a guide rail, a moving block, a driving rod, a first rack, a second rack, a roller, a guide rail, a guide block, a moving block, a guide plate, a baffle and a driving rod, wherein the first conveyor belt is 2, the second conveyor belt is 3, the distributor is 4, the slider is 5, the first distributing plate is 6, the second distributing plate is 7, the first hinged rod is 8, the second hinged rod is 9, the sensor is 10, the power-driven push rod is 11, the second rack is 12, the roller is 13, the guide rail is 14, the moving block is 15, the driving rod is 16, the first rack is 17, the rotating shaft is 18, the guide plate is 19 and the baffle is arranged on the base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the embodiment provides a uniform material distributor, which includes a first conveying mechanism having a first conveying belt 1, a second conveying mechanism having a second conveying belt 2, a discharging end of the first conveying belt 1 has a swing free end, the second conveying belt 2 is matched with the discharging end of the first conveying belt 1 to transport materials, and the uniform material distributor further includes a material distributor 3 disposed on the second conveying mechanism, the material distributor 3 has a plurality of material distributing plates arranged at intervals, and the intervals between every two material distributing plates are synchronously adjusted.

In the embodiment, the uniform material distributor comprises a first conveyor, a second conveyor and a distributor 3, wherein the first conveyor is provided with a first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor is provided with a second conveyor belt 2, the discharge end of the first conveyor belt 1 is provided with a swinging free end, namely, the discharge end of the first conveyor belt 1 can swing, the second conveyor belt 2 is matched with the first conveyor belt 1 to transport materials, the materials on the first conveyor belt 1 enter different positions of the second conveyor belt 2 through the discharge end of the first conveyor belt 1, thereby realizing even distribution, in order to ensure that the materials can be evenly separated on the second conveyor belt 2, and can also guarantee to transport the material of unidimensional not, still set up tripper 3, tripper 3 has the branch flitch that a plurality of intervals set up, and the interval between two liang of branch flitchs can carry out synchronous adjustment, and synchronous adjustment has guaranteed that the material can be smooth equally divide.

As shown in fig. 3 to 5, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiments, the present embodiment further provides that the distributor 3 further includes a hinge rod and a slider 4, the distributor is divided into a first distributor plate 5 and a second distributor plate 6, the first distributor plate 5 is provided with a sliding hole, and the slider 4 is slidably disposed in the sliding hole along the vertical direction; the hinge rod is divided into a first hinge rod 7 and a second hinge rod 8, one end of the first hinge rod 7 is hinged with the second material distributing plate 6, and the other end of the first hinge rod is hinged with the sliding block 4; the middle part of the second hinged rod 8 is hinged with the second material distributing plate 6, two ends of the second hinged rod are respectively hinged with the two adjacent sliding blocks 4, and any one of the first material distributing plate 5 and the second material distributing plate 6 is fixed.

In this embodiment, in order to achieve synchronous adjustment of the spacing between the multiple material distribution plates, the material distributor 3 further includes a hinge rod and a slider 4, the hinge rod is divided into a first hinge rod 7 and a second hinge rod 8, the material distribution plates are divided into a first material distribution plate 5 and a second material distribution plate 6, a slide hole is formed in the first material distribution plate 5, the slider 4 can slide in the slide hole along the vertical direction, for convenience of processing, the slide hole can be set to be a long hole, one end of the first hinge rod 7 is hinged to the second material distribution plate 6, and the other end of the first hinge rod is hinged to the slider 4; two ends of the second hinged rod 8 are hinged to the adjacent sliding blocks 4 respectively, the middle portion of the second hinged rod is hinged to the material distributing plate located between the two adjacent sliding blocks 4, when any one of the first material distributing plate 5 or any one of the second material distributing plate 6 is fixed, and then synchronous adjustment of the distance between the plurality of material distributing plates can be achieved by moving any one of the sliding blocks 4. In this embodiment, when the size of the first hinge rod 7 is adjusted to be consistent, the size of the second hinge rod 8 is adjusted to be consistent, and then the size of the first hinge rod 7 corresponds to the size of the second hinge rod 8, the spacing between the material distribution plates can be synchronously adjusted, and the spacing between the adjacent material distribution plates can be ensured to be always kept the same in the adjusting process.

In this embodiment, in order to guarantee that the operation is stable between a plurality of minute flitchs, can set up the articulated rod into the even number to the symmetry sets up on dividing the flitch.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, based on the same concept as the above embodiments, the present embodiment further proposes that the dispenser 3 further includes a sensor 9 and a driving member, the sensor 9 is disposed on the first conveyor belt 1 and is used for sensing the size of the material, the driving member includes an electric push rod 10, and a pushing end of the electric push rod 10 pushes any one of the sliding blocks 4 to move.

In this embodiment, in order to carry out timely automatic adjustment in order to can divide the interval between the flitch, tripper 3 still includes inductor 9 and driving piece, inductor 9 sets up on first conveyer belt 1, a size for responding to the material in the transportation, the driving piece has electric putter 10, electric putter 10's ejection end can push away arbitrary one slider 4 and remove, inductor 9 senses the size back of material, then arrange in order the information in self inside, and transmit the model that electric putter 10 can discern, give an instruction to electric putter 10, so that electric putter 10 takes slider 4 to realize removing, and finally accomplish the adjustment of interval between two liang of flitchs, so that the material can pass through, avoid appearing the condition of material jam.

In this embodiment, if the sliding block 4 pushed by the pushing end of the electric push rod 10 is located on the moving material distributing plate, the electric push rod 10 needs to have a power moving synchronously with the material distributing plate; if the sliding block 4 pushed by the pushing end of the electric push rod 10 is located on the fixed material distributing plate, the electric push rod 10 is also arranged in a fixed mode.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, based on the same concept as the above embodiments, the present embodiment further proposes that the first material dividing plates 5 are provided in odd numbers, the second material dividing plates 6 are provided in even numbers, the first material dividing plate 5 located in the middle is fixedly disposed, and the rest of the first material dividing plates 5 and the rest of the second material dividing plates 6 are movably disposed.

In this embodiment, in order to drive the slider 4 conveniently, the first material distributing plates 5 may be selected to be odd number, the second material distributing plates 6 may be selected to be even number, and the number of the second material distributing plates 6 is one more than that of the first material distributing plates 5, when the material distributing plates are arranged at the same interval, the material distributing plate located at the middle is the first material distributing plate 5, so that the driving member may be disposed on the second frame 11, and the driving of the slider 4 by the driving member is easily achieved.

As shown in fig. 6, based on the same concept as the above embodiment, the present embodiment further proposes that the second conveying mechanism further comprises a second frame 11 and a guide groove formed on the second frame 11, the first material distributing plate 5 located in the middle is fixedly arranged on the second frame 11, the material distributor 3 further comprises a roller 12 arranged in the guide groove in a rolling manner, and the roller 12 is arranged on the first material distributing plate 5 and the second material distributing plate 6 which move.

In this embodiment, the second conveying mechanism further includes a second frame 11 and a guide groove formed in the second frame 11, the guide groove is half-open, the top end of the movable material distributing plate is provided with a roller 12, the material distributing plate is hinged to the roller 12, and the roller 12 is disposed in the guide groove, so that rolling friction is formed between the material distributing plate and the second frame 11, and the material distributing plate can be kept limited in the vertical direction. In order to reduce the friction force to which the material-separating plate is subjected during movement, a gap may be provided between the moving material-separating plate and the second conveyor belt 2.

As shown in fig. 5, based on the same concept as the above embodiments, the present embodiment further proposes that the driving member further includes a guide rail 13 disposed on the second frame 11, a moving block 14 disposed on the guide rail 13, and a driving rod 15 having an end portion disposed on the moving block 14, the moving block 14 is connected to the end portion of the electric push rod 10, and the other end of the driving rod 15 is connected to the slider 4.

In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the electric push rod 10 can stably transmit power to the slider 4, the driving member further includes a guide rail 13, a moving block 14 and a driving rod 15, the guide rail 13 is disposed on the second frame 11, the moving block 14 is movably disposed on the guide rail 13, and the moving direction of the moving block 14 is along the vertical direction, the driving rod 15 is disposed on the moving block 14 and moves synchronously with the moving block 14, the other end of the driving rod 15 passes through the second frame 11 and then is connected to the slider 4, so that the driving rod 15 can transmit power to the slider 4, and the slider 4 can obtain a stable power source.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiments, the present embodiment further provides that the first conveying mechanism further includes a first frame 16, a rotating shaft 17 rotatably disposed on the first frame 16, and an arc-shaped guide plate 18 disposed on the first frame 16, wherein the feeding end of the first conveyor belt 1 is connected to the rotating shaft 17, the first conveyor belt 1 is provided with a groove, and the guide plate 18 is disposed in the groove.

In this embodiment, first conveying mechanism still includes first frame 16, pivot 17 and deflector 18, pivot 17 rotates and locates on first frame 16, the pan feeding end of first conveyer belt 1 is connected with the output of pivot 17, deflector 18 presents the arcuation, and set up flutedly in the middle part of first conveyer belt 1, the recess presents the arc, and deflector 18 can penetrate the recess completely, when pivot 17 area first conveyer belt 1 carries out the pivoted, deflector 18 can pull first conveyer belt 1, guaranteed that first conveyer belt 1 can be stable the operation on first frame 16.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the present embodiment also proposes that the second conveying mechanism further has the baffle plates 19 provided on both sides of the second conveyor belt 2, based on the same concept as the above-described embodiment.

In this embodiment, set up baffle 19 on second conveyer belt 2, can guarantee that first conveyer belt 1 deviates from second conveyer belt 2 in the swing in-process, avoid causing the material can not enter into on second conveyer belt 2.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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