阅读说明：本技术 地板铺砖辅助装置 (Floor tile laying auxiliary device ) 是由 何松泽 张圣洁 于 2021-09-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种地板铺砖辅助装置,包括锤柄,所述锤柄端部固定有连接杆,所述连接杆端部铰连接有U形座,所述U形座端部固定有锤座,所述锤柄上贯穿连接有电缸,所述电缸上设有推杆,所述推杆端部设有铰连接于所述U形座的铰接板,所述锤座的底面上设有若干靠近于所述U形座一侧的敲击杆,所述敲击杆一侧设有若干向上贯穿在所述锤座上的螺纹管,所述螺纹管内设有经螺纹连接可高度调节的锤头。本发明的地板铺砖辅助装置,通过电缸的设置,便可有效的实现自动化锤击的作用,解放工人的劳动力。(The invention discloses a floor tile paving auxiliary device which comprises a hammer handle, wherein a connecting rod is fixed at the end part of the hammer handle, the end part of the connecting rod is hinged with a U-shaped seat, a hammer seat is fixed at the end part of the U-shaped seat, an electric cylinder is connected on the hammer handle in a penetrating way, a push rod is arranged on the electric cylinder, a hinged plate hinged to the U-shaped seat is arranged at the end part of the push rod, a plurality of knocking rods close to one side of the U-shaped seat are arranged on the bottom surface of the hammer seat, a plurality of threaded pipes upwards penetrating through the hammer seat are arranged on one side of the knocking rods, and hammer heads which can be adjusted in height through threaded connection are arranged in the threaded pipes. The auxiliary device for paving the floor tiles can effectively realize the function of automatic hammering and liberate the labor force of workers by arranging the electric cylinder.)

1. The utility model provides a floor tile work auxiliary device which characterized in that: the hammer comprises a hammer handle (1), a connecting rod (22) is fixed at the end of the hammer handle (1), a U-shaped seat (5) is hinged to the end of the connecting rod (22), a hammer seat (7) is fixed at the end of the U-shaped seat (5), an electric cylinder (2) is connected to the hammer handle (1) in a penetrating mode, a push rod (3) is arranged on the electric cylinder (2), a hinged plate (4) hinged to the U-shaped seat (5) is arranged at the end of the push rod (3), a plurality of knocking rods (8) close to one side of the U-shaped seat (5) are arranged on the bottom surface of the hammer seat (7), a plurality of threaded pipes (9) penetrating upwards on the hammer seat (7) are arranged on one side of each knocking rod (8), and a hammer head (10) which is connected with the hammer head through threads and can be adjusted in height is arranged in each threaded pipe (9);

a counterweight seat (11) is fixed on the top surface of the hammer seat (7), a rectangular inner cavity is arranged in the counterweight seat (11), an inclined surface (12) is arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular inner cavity of the counterweight seat (11), a sinking cavity (15) positioned above the threaded pipe (9) is arranged on the inclined surface (12), the threaded pipe (9) upwards penetrates through the sinking cavity (15), a buckling seat (16) positioned in the sinking cavity (15) is sleeved on the top end of the threaded pipe (9), a pressing ring (17) positioned above the bottom surface of the sinking cavity (15) is arranged at the bottom of the buckling seat (16), a vertically upward spring (18) is arranged on the bottom surface of the sinking cavity (15), the spring (18) is sleeved on the threaded pipe (9), the top end of the spring (18) is contacted with the bottom surface of the pressing ring (17), a guide groove (13) is arranged on the front and rear walls of the inner cavity of the counterweight seat (11), through guide slot (13) is in be equipped with counter weight roller (14) in the inner chamber of counter weight seat (11), push rod (3) court when U-shaped seat (5) direction removed, through articulated slab (4) drive U-shaped seat (5) is rotatory downwards, makes U-shaped seat (5) drive hammer seat (7) is rotatory downwards, simultaneously hammer seat (7) drive counter weight seat (11) are rotatory downwards, so that counter weight roller (14) roll in detain on seat (16).

2. The floor tile assist device of claim 1, wherein: the hammer handle is characterized by further comprising a hammer handle seat (a), wherein a mounting groove is formed in the hammer handle seat (a), a plurality of universal wheels (b) are arranged on the base of the hammer handle seat (a), the universal wheels (b) are connected with the hammer handle seat (a) through springs, and a friction pad is attached to the lower side face of the hammer handle seat (a).

3. The flooring assistance device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the contour dimension of the counterweight seat (11) is larger than that of the hammer seat (7), and the bottom surface of the hammer seat (7) is a solid bottom surface with a certain thickness dimension.

4. The floor paving assist device of claim 3, wherein: the guide groove (13) is an inclined groove channel which gradually rises from the inner end of the counterweight seat (11) to the outer end of the counterweight seat (11), and the inclined angle of the inclined plane (12) is consistent with that of the guide groove (13).

5. The floor paving assist device of claim 4, wherein: detain the top of seat (16) for inclination with the chamfer structure that the inclination of guide slot (13) is unanimous, counter weight roller (14) pass through the chamfer structure roll in when detaining on seat (16), make detain seat (16) drive screwed pipe (9) downstream.

6. The flooring assistance device of claim 5, wherein: fixed plate (19) have been detained at counter weight seat (11) top, it has swivel nut (20) to run through on fixed plate (19), be equipped with in swivel nut (20) to stretch down in locking lever (21) in counter weight seat (11), the end of stretching into of locking lever (21) is located counter weight roller (14) with between heavy chamber (15).

7. The floor paving assist device of claim 6, wherein: the knocking rod (8) is a knocking rod (8) with a rubber ball head at the bottom end, wherein part of the knocking rod (8) is arranged on the hammer seat (7) in a threaded connection mode, and the thread size of the part of the knocking rod (8) with the threads is matched with the thread size of the threaded pipe (9).

8. The flooring assistance device of claim 7, wherein: the middle parts of the counterweight seat (11) and the fixed plate (19) are respectively provided with a corrugated flexible section (23) which can enable the left part and the right part to bend downwards.

9. The flooring assistance device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of electric jar (2) is equipped with button (6), button (6) electric connection in electric jar (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a tile laying auxiliary device, in particular to a floor tile laying auxiliary device.

Background

In the process of floor tile laying operation, a laying worker generally uses a laying hammer, the whole floor tile which can be laid is smooth and firm by beating the laying hammer when the floor tile is laid, therefore, the laying hammer is an important tool in the floor tile laying process, the existing laying hammer is a common hammer handle and hammer head combined structure, the hammer handle is required to be held by the worker in the using process, and then the hammer head is driven to strike the floor tile through the strength of the wrist and the arm, so that the floor tile is gradually hammered.

However, the pure manual method is adopted, on one hand, the working strength is high, on the other hand, the knocking force is not balanced, and meanwhile, the force application points on the knocking surface cannot be uniform, so that the multiple adjustment is needed, the laying efficiency of the floor tiles is greatly reduced, so that some devices for automatically laying the floor tiles appear in the prior art, for example, the invention patent with the application number of 2021102350423 discloses floor tile laying equipment, the automatic laying is realized through the matching action of a leveling device and a laying device, but the equipment is large in size, so that the equipment does not have corresponding portability, and the manual participation is low in the laying process, so that the landforms in various conditions cannot be effectively adjusted, and the equipment is very inconvenient to use when being laid in a small area.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the floor tile laying auxiliary device which can effectively increase the laying efficiency, has portability and is very convenient to use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a floor tile paving auxiliary device comprises a hammer handle, wherein a connecting rod is fixed at the end part of the hammer handle, the end part of the connecting rod is hinged with a U-shaped seat, a hammer seat is fixed at the end part of the U-shaped seat, an electric cylinder is connected to the hammer handle in a penetrating manner, a push rod is arranged on the electric cylinder, a hinged plate hinged to the U-shaped seat is arranged at the end part of the push rod, a plurality of knocking rods close to one side of the U-shaped seat are arranged on the bottom surface of the hammer seat, a plurality of screwed pipes upwards penetrating through the hammer seat are arranged on one side of the knocking rods, and hammer heads which can be adjusted in height through threaded connection are arranged in the screwed pipes;

the top surface of the hammer seat is fixed with a counterweight seat, a rectangular inner cavity is arranged in the counterweight seat, the bottom surface of the rectangular inner cavity of the counterweight seat is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface is provided with a sinking cavity positioned above the threaded pipe, the threaded pipe upwards penetrates through the sinking cavity, the top end of the threaded pipe is sleeved with a buckling seat positioned in the sinking cavity, the bottom of the buckling seat is provided with a pressing ring positioned above the bottom surface of the sinking cavity, the bottom surface of the sinking cavity is provided with a vertically upward spring, the spring is sleeved on the threaded pipe, the top end of the spring is contacted with the bottom surface of the pressing ring, the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the counterweight seat are provided with guide grooves, counterweight rollers are arranged in the inner cavity of the counterweight seat through the guide grooves, and when the push rod moves towards the direction of the U-shaped seat, the U-shaped seat is driven to rotate downwards by the hinged plate, so that the U-shaped seat drives the hammer seat to rotate downwards, and simultaneously, the hammer seat drives the counterweight seat to rotate downwards so as to enable the counterweight roller to roll on the buckling seat.

As a further improvement of the invention, the hammer handle comprises a hammer handle seat, wherein the hammer handle seat is provided with an installation groove, a base of the hammer handle seat is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, the universal wheels are connected with the hammer handle seat through springs, and the lower side surface of the hammer handle seat is adhered with a friction pad.

As a further improvement of the invention, the contour dimension of the counterweight seat is larger than that of the hammer seat, and the bottom surface of the hammer seat is a solid bottom surface with a certain thickness dimension.

As a further improvement of the invention, the guide groove is an inclined groove channel gradually rising from the inner end of the counterweight seat to the outer end of the counterweight seat, and the inclined angle of the inclined surface is consistent with the inclined angle of the guide groove.

As a further improvement of the invention, the top end of the buckle seat is a chamfer structure with the inclination angle consistent with that of the guide groove, and when the counterweight roller rolls on the buckle seat through the chamfer structure, the buckle seat drives the threaded pipe to move downwards.

As a further improvement of the invention, a fixed plate is buckled at the top of the counterweight seat, a threaded sleeve penetrates through the fixed plate, a lock rod extending downwards into the counterweight seat is arranged in the threaded sleeve, and the extending end of the lock rod is positioned between the counterweight roller and the sinking cavity.

As a further improvement of the invention, the knocking rod is a knocking rod with a rubber ball head at the bottom end, wherein part of the knocking rod is arranged on the hammer seat in a threaded connection mode, and the thread size of the part of the knocking rod with the thread is matched with that of the threaded pipe.

As a further improvement of the invention, the middle part of the counterweight seat and the middle part of the fixing plate are respectively provided with a corrugated flexible section which can enable the left part and the right part of the counterweight seat to bend downwards.

As a further improvement of the invention, a button is arranged on the outer wall of the electric cylinder and is electrically connected with the electric cylinder.

The invention has the advantages that the integral structure adopts the combined structure of the hammer handle and the hammer seat, so that the integral structure is the same as that of a common floor tile hammer in the prior art, in the using process, a worker can realize the most common knocking action by using the knocking rod through holding the hammer handle by hand, and the worker can realize the fixation of holding the hammer handle by hand and utilize the power of the electric cylinder as the knocking power through the combined action of the electric cylinder and the U-shaped seat, thereby releasing the labor force of the worker, increasing the participation degree of the worker while playing the portability, and being well applied to the laying occasions with smaller area and irregular shapes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first general view of a floor tile assist arrangement provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second overall view of a floor tile assist arrangement provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate of the present invention after being upwardly removed from the counterweight housing;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention, taken from FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the counterweight seat after being cut open.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are given in the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the floor tile laying auxiliary device of the present embodiment is characterized in that: the hammer comprises a hammer handle 1, wherein a connecting rod 22 is fixed at the end part of the hammer handle 1, the end part of the connecting rod 22 is hinged with a U-shaped seat 5, a hammer seat 7 is fixed at the end part of the U-shaped seat 5, an electric cylinder 2 is connected on the hammer handle 1 in a penetrating manner, a push rod 3 is arranged on the electric cylinder 2, a hinged plate 4 hinged to the U-shaped seat 5 is arranged at the end part of the push rod 3, a plurality of knocking rods 8 close to one side of the U-shaped seat 5 are arranged on the bottom surface of the hammer seat 7, a plurality of screwed pipes 9 upwards penetrating through the hammer seat 7 are arranged on one side of the knocking rods 8, and hammer heads 10 which can be adjusted in height through threaded connection are arranged in the screwed pipes 9;

the top surface of the hammer seat 7 is fixed with a counterweight seat 11, a rectangular inner cavity is arranged in the counterweight seat 11, the bottom surface of the rectangular inner cavity of the counterweight seat 11 is provided with an inclined surface 12, an immersed cavity 15 positioned above the threaded pipe 9 is arranged on the inclined surface 12, the threaded pipe 9 upwards penetrates through the immersed cavity 15, the top end of the threaded pipe 9 is sleeved with a buckling seat 16 positioned in the immersed cavity 15, the bottom of the buckling seat 16 is provided with a pressing ring 17 positioned above the bottom surface of the immersed cavity 15, the bottom surface of the immersed cavity 15 is provided with a vertically upward spring 18, the spring 18 is sleeved on the threaded pipe 9, the top end of the spring 18 is contacted with the bottom surface of the pressing ring 17, the guide groove 13 is arranged on the front and rear walls of the inner cavity of the counterweight seat 11, a counterweight roller 14 is arranged in the inner cavity of the counterweight seat 11 through the guide groove 13, and the push rod 3 moves towards the U-shaped seat 5, the U-shaped seat 5 is driven to rotate downwards by the hinged plate 4, the hammer seat 7 is driven to rotate downwards by the U-shaped seat 5, meanwhile, the hammer seat 7 drives the counterweight seat 11 to rotate downwards, so that the counterweight roller 14 rolls on the buckle seat 16, when a worker uses the device in a common mode, only the hammer handle 1 needs to be held by hands, then the hammer handle 1 drives the hammer seat 7 to act, then the multipoint synchronous knocking on the floor tile is realized by the matching of the hammer head and the knocking rod, after the knocking of the worker is tired, the electric cylinder 2 can be electrified to work by pressing the button 6 arranged on the hammer handle 1, the push rod 3 moves towards the hammer seat 7 under the electrified work of the electric cylinder 2, the hinged plate 4 is forced to rotate downwards with the U-shaped seat 5, and the hammer seat 7 is arranged on the U-shaped seat 5 and fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat 5, so when the U-shaped seat 5 rotates downwards, the hammer seat 7 can be driven to rotate downwards, a plurality of knocking rods 8 close to one side of the U-shaped seat 5 are arranged on the bottom surface of the hammer seat 7, so that when the hammer seat 7 rotates downwards, the knocking rods 8 can be forced to knock external floor tiles, the mode that the hammer seat 7 knocks the external floor tiles by utilizing the swinging force generated by a wrist is replaced by the operation mode, the labor force can be saved, and the purpose of uniform beating is achieved, a plurality of threaded pipes 9 which upwards penetrate through the hammer seat 7 are arranged on one side of the knocking rods 8, hammer heads 10 which can be in threaded connection and can be adjusted in height are arranged in the threaded pipes 9, namely the hammer heads 10 can be detached from the threaded pipes 9, and the knocking rods 8 are knocking rods 8 with rubber ball heads at the bottom ends, so that the buffering effect on the force can be realized, on one hand, the external floor tiles can be protected, and on the other hand, the uniformity of the force applied to the external floor tiles during knocking can be adjusted, the floor tile can be better paved on the external ground, wherein part of the knocking rods 8 are arranged on the hammer base 7 in a threaded connection mode, the thread size of the part of the knocking rods 8 with the threads is matched with the thread size of the threaded pipe 9, therefore, some knocking rods 8 at the bottom of the hammer base 7 are arranged in a threaded connection mode, the knocking rods 8 are arranged on the threaded pipe 9 where the hammer heads 10 are arranged, the hammer base 7 can be recovered to the purpose of only slightly knocking the external floor tile, when the detachable knocking rods 8 are changed into the hammer heads 10, the hammer heads 10 can be used for supplementing the knocking function when the external floor tile is knocked by the hammer base 7, and the hammer base 7 has two application functions.

As an improved specific implementation mode, the brick paving machine further comprises a hammer handle seat a, wherein the hammer handle seat a is provided with a mounting groove, a plurality of universal wheels b are arranged on a base of the hammer handle seat a, the universal wheels b are connected with the hammer handle seat a through springs, and a friction pad is attached to the lower side face of the hammer handle seat a.

As an improved specific embodiment, the contour dimension of the counterweight seat 11 is greater than the contour dimension of the hammer seat 7, the bottom surface of the hammer seat 7 is a solid bottom surface with a certain thickness dimension, a counterweight seat 11 for increasing the self-gravity of the hammer seat 7 is fixed on the top surface of the hammer seat 7, in order to enable the counterweight seat to have a larger self-gravity as much as possible, as shown in fig. 5, the contour dimension of the counterweight seat 11 is greater than the contour dimension of the hammer seat 7, the bottom surface of the hammer seat 7 is a solid bottom surface with a certain thickness dimension, a rectangular inner cavity is arranged in the counterweight seat 11, the bottom surface of the rectangular inner cavity of the counterweight seat 11 is provided with an inclined surface 12, a sinking cavity 15 located above the threaded pipe 9 is arranged on the inclined surface 12, the threaded pipe 9 upwards penetrates through the sinking cavity 15, a buckling seat 16 located in the sinking cavity 15 is sleeved on the top end of the threaded pipe 9, a pressing ring 17 located above the bottom surface of the sinking cavity 15 is arranged at the bottom of the buckling seat 16, the bottom surface of the sinking cavity 15 is provided with a spring 18 which is vertically upward, the spring 18 is sleeved on the threaded pipe 9, the top end of the spring 18 is contacted with the bottom surface of the pressing ring 17, an elastic component positioned above the threaded pipe 9 is formed by the spring 18 and the fastening seat 16, namely, the installed threaded pipe 9 has a compression rebound characteristic, as the threaded pipe 9 has the compression and rebound characteristics, when the hammer 10 installed on the threaded pipe 9 hammers an external floor tile, the buffer performance is achieved, when the hammer 10 hammers the external floor tile along with the hammer seat 7, as the hammer 10 has the buffer performance, the hammer 10 can be prevented from applying an excessive knocking force to the external floor tile to cause the floor tile to be cracked, and the functional structure of the hammer 10 is improved reasonably.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 5.

The guide groove 13 is formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the counterweight seat 11, the counterweight roller 14 is arranged in the inner cavity of the counterweight seat 11 through the guide groove 13, when the push rod 3 moves towards the direction of the U-shaped seat 5, the U-shaped seat 5 is driven to rotate downwards through the hinged plate 4, the U-shaped seat 5 drives the hammer seat 7 to rotate downwards, meanwhile, the hammer seat 7 drives the counterweight seat 11 to rotate downwards, so that the counterweight roller 14 rolls on the buckle seat 16, the top end of the buckle seat 16 is of a chamfering structure with an inclination angle consistent with that of the guide groove 13, and when the counterweight roller 14 rolls on the buckle seat 16 through the chamfering structure, the buckle seat 16 drives the threaded pipe 9 to move downwards. That is, in actual use, a paving worker holds the handle 1, presses the button 6 to electrify the electric cylinder 2, the electric cylinder 2 is electrified to move towards the hammer seat 7 through the push rod 3, the hinged plate 4 is forced to drive the U-shaped seat 5 to rotate downwards, the hammer seat 7 is finally forced to beat towards the back of the human body, the beating rod 8 is arranged at the bottom of the hammer seat 7, the beating rod 8 can massage the back of the human body in a point-to-point manner, the rotating trend of the hammer seat 7 caused by the whipping can force the counterweight roller 14 to roll on the counterweight seat 11, the rolling mode reaches the outer end from the hand-held end, the whipping force of the hammer seat 7 can be increased, the effect is better, if the beating rod 8 is used for beating the external floor tiles, part of the beating rod 8 arranged on the primary threaded pipe 9 is removed, and then the hammer 10 is arranged on the threaded pipe 9, through the tup 10 towards outside ceramic tile rapping, counter weight roller 14 rolls in detaining seat 16 and will force detain seat 16 and take screwed pipe 9 to move down this moment, because screwed pipe 9 has resilience characteristic, consequently, after its inboard tup 10 and outside ceramic tile, return in to counter weight seat 11 fast, reach and supply and strike the back, return fast, prevent that the power of rapping from spending too big purpose, avoid tup 10 to cause large amplitude of damage to outside ceramic tile, lead to the ceramic tile to be cracked, consequently, counter weight roller 14's setting for strike pole 8 when strikeing outside ceramic tile and tup 10 supply to strike the action rationally.

The guide groove 13 is a tilted channel gradually rising from the inner end of the counterweight seat 11 to the outer end of the counterweight seat 11, the tilt angle of the inclined surface 12 is consistent with that of the guide groove 13, so that the counterweight roller 14 is more stable when rolling back and forth in the counterweight seat 11, when the counterweight seat 11 is thrown to the back of a human body along with the hammer seat 7, the counterweight roller 14 rolls towards the outer end of the counterweight seat 11, and when the hammer seat 7 turns upwards and leaves an external floor tile, the inclined surface 12 and the guide groove 13 are utilized to enable the counterweight roller 14 to roll reversely to wait for the next rolling action.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, 5.

The top of the counterweight seat 11 is buckled with a fixing plate 19 through a screw, the fixing plate 19 is equivalent to a top cover plate of the counterweight seat 11, a threaded sleeve 20 penetrates through the fixing plate 19, a locking rod 21 which extends downwards into the counterweight seat 11 is arranged in the threaded sleeve 20, the extending end of the locking rod 21 is positioned between the counterweight roller 14 and the sinking cavity 15, the depth of the locking rod 21 adjusted in the counterweight seat 11 is utilized to determine whether the counterweight roller 14 is in a rolling range and rolls onto the buckling seat 16, and through the control mode, the supplementary knocking force of the hammer head 10 to an external floor tile can be adjusted, of course, the extending height of the hammer head 10 in the threaded pipe 9 can be directly adjusted, and the knocking force of the hammer head 10 to the external floor tile can be adjusted.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4.

The middle part of the counterweight seat 11 and the middle part of the fixing plate 19 are respectively provided with a corrugated flexible section 23 which can enable the left part and the right part of the counterweight seat to bend downwards, certainly, the corrugated flexible section 23 is also arranged on the hammer seat 7, so that when the hammer seat 7 swings, the front part and the rear part have a bending trend, when external floor tiles are knocked, the swinging characteristic is achieved, especially when the hammer head 10 is used for supplementing and knocking the floor tiles, the part section where the hammer head 10 is located is more obvious in knocking effect under the flexible action of the corrugated flexible section 23, and the knocking force is more stable and uniform.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.