Pouring mold for machining automobile hub

文档序号:1868933 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种汽车轮毂加工用浇筑模具 (Pouring mold for machining automobile hub ) 是由 陈其霆 于 2021-08-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种汽车轮毂加工用浇筑模具,包括平衡底板,平衡底板顶端的中心处固定设有下模具,下模具的两侧均套设有限位环,平衡底板的另一侧固定连接有连接立板,连接立板正面的底部固定安装有第二电动液压缸;本发明通过开关面板控制第二电动液压缸使得连接横板处于最低点,随后将合金熔液放置于浇筑桶中,通过开关面板控制第一电动液压缸伸展使得上模具与下模具重合,随后通过开关面板控制第二电动液压缸伸展,使得连接横板上移,通过限位连杆推动浇筑桶倾斜,从而将合金熔液浇筑到浇筑漏斗中,流入上模具和下模具之间,使得轮毂成型,通过第二电动液压缸驱动浇筑桶倾斜翻转,有效提高了轮毂的生产效率。(The invention discloses a pouring mold for machining an automobile hub, which comprises a balance bottom plate, wherein a lower mold is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the balance bottom plate, two sides of the lower mold are respectively sleeved with a limiting ring, the other side of the balance bottom plate is fixedly connected with a connecting vertical plate, and the bottom of the front side of the connecting vertical plate is fixedly provided with a second electric hydraulic cylinder; according to the invention, the second electric hydraulic cylinder is controlled by the switch panel to enable the connecting transverse plate to be at the lowest point, then the alloy melt is placed in the pouring barrel, the first electric hydraulic cylinder is controlled by the switch panel to extend to enable the upper die and the lower die to be superposed, then the second electric hydraulic cylinder is controlled by the switch panel to extend to enable the connecting transverse plate to move upwards, the pouring barrel is pushed by the limiting connecting rod to incline, so that the alloy melt is poured into the pouring funnel and flows between the upper die and the lower die to enable the hub to be formed, and the pouring barrel is driven by the second electric hydraulic cylinder to incline and turn over, so that the production efficiency of the hub is effectively improved.)

1. The utility model provides an automobile wheel hub processing is with pouring mould, includes balanced bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the middle of the top end of the balance bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a lower die (2), two sides of the lower die (2) are respectively sleeved with a limiting ring (19), the other side of the balance bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting vertical plate (12), the front bottom of the connecting vertical plate (12) is fixedly provided with a second electric hydraulic cylinder (13), the output end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting horizontal plate (21), two lateral sides at the top end of the connecting horizontal plate (21) are respectively provided with a fixing through groove (31), a balance shaft is alternately connected between each fixing through groove (31), the front top of the connecting vertical plate (12) is alternately connected with a connecting disc (6), one side of the connecting disc (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting cross rod (7), and one end of the connecting cross rod (7) is fixedly connected with an installation lantern ring (18), the utility model discloses a building funnel, including installation lantern ring (18), the center department fixedly connected with of installation lantern ring (18) pours bucket (8), the bottom mounting of pouring bucket (8) is equipped with connecting branch (20), the both sides of connecting branch (20) all articulate there is spacing connecting rod (22), every spacing connecting rod (22) all articulate with the dead axle in position, one of them one side flange joint of spacing ring (19) has pouring funnel (10), the fixed filter screen (11) that is equipped with in top of pouring funnel (10) just right with pouring bucket (8) position.

2. The casting mold for machining the automobile hub according to claim 1, wherein the casting mold comprises: one side of the balance bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped upright post (9), the top end of the L-shaped upright post (9) is fixedly provided with a balance disc (24), and the center of the top end of the balance disc (24) is fixedly provided with a support ring (28).

3. The casting mold for machining the automobile hub according to claim 2, wherein the casting mold comprises: support the top of ring (28) and seted up spacing spout (29), step motor (27) are installed to the inside center department of spacing spout (29), the inside interlude of spacing spout (29) is connected with connects ring (26).

4. The casting mold for machining the automobile hub according to claim 3, wherein the casting mold comprises: the one end fixedly connected with of connecting ring (26) supports disc (25), the top that supports ring (28) contacts with support disc (25), the fixed driving plate that is equipped with in center department of supporting disc (25), the output and the driving plate transmission of step motor (27) are connected.

5. The casting mold for machining the automobile hub according to claim 4, wherein the casting mold comprises: the top of supporting disc (25) is connected with installation even board (5) through L shape even board (30), the center department of installation even board (5) bottom installs first electric hydraulic cylinder (4), mould (3) are gone up to the output fixedly connected with of first electric hydraulic cylinder (4), it is just right with bed die (2) position to go up mould (3).

6. The casting mold for machining the automobile hub according to claim 1, wherein the casting mold comprises: a connecting through groove is formed in one side of the connecting vertical plate (12), a limiting column (14) is connected inside the connecting through groove in an inserting mode, a balance lantern ring (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting column (14), and one end of the balance lantern ring (15) is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate (21).

7. The casting mold for machining the automobile hub according to claim 1, wherein the casting mold comprises: an arc supporting plate (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting vertical plate (12), and the bottom end of the arc supporting plate (17) is in contact with one side of the pouring barrel (8).

8. The casting mold for machining the automobile hub according to claim 5, wherein the casting mold comprises: switch panel (23) are installed to one side of L shape stand (9), first electric hydraulic cylinder switch, second electric hydraulic cylinder switch, two third electric hydraulic cylinder switches and step motor switch are installed to one side of switch panel (23), first electric hydraulic cylinder (4), second electric hydraulic cylinder (13), two third electric hydraulic cylinder (16) and step motor (27) are respectively through first electric hydraulic cylinder switch, second electric hydraulic cylinder switch, two third electric hydraulic cylinder switches and step motor switch and external power source electric connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile machining, in particular to a pouring mold for machining an automobile hub.

Background

The automobile hub is a part for mounting an axle in the center of a wheel, namely a 'rim' or a 'steel ring', the hub is easily stained with dirt, and if the automobile hub is not cleaned for a long time, the hub is possibly corroded and deformed to cause potential safety hazards.

The automobile wheel hub often pours production through the mould during production, and the bucket quality of pouring that uses is great when pouring, and the manpower slope is comparatively difficult for wheel hub's production time is longer, makes wheel hub's production efficiency hang down excessively.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pouring mold for machining an automobile hub, and the pouring mold is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pouring mold for machining an automobile hub comprises a balance bottom plate, wherein a lower mold is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the balance bottom plate, limiting rings are sleeved on two sides of the lower mold, a connecting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the balance bottom plate, a second electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front side of the connecting vertical plate, a connecting horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder, fixing through grooves are formed in two lateral sides of the top end of the connecting horizontal plate, a balance shaft is connected between the fixing through grooves in an inserting manner, a connecting disc is connected at the top of the front side of the connecting vertical plate in an inserting manner, a connecting horizontal rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting disc, an installing sleeve ring is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting horizontal rod, a pouring barrel is fixedly connected to the center of the installing sleeve ring, and a connecting support rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the pouring barrel, the two sides of the connecting supporting rod are hinged with limiting connecting rods, each limiting connecting rod is hinged with a balance shaft with the right position, one side of each limiting ring is connected with a pouring funnel through a flange, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the top end of each pouring funnel, and the pouring funnel is right opposite to the pouring barrel.

Preferably, an L-shaped upright post is fixedly arranged on one side of the balance bottom plate, a balance disc is fixedly arranged at the top end of the L-shaped upright post, and a support ring is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the balance disc.

Preferably, the top end of the supporting ring is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the center of the inside of the limiting sliding groove is provided with a stepping motor, and the inside of the limiting sliding groove is connected with a connecting ring in an inserting manner.

Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with of connecting the ring supports the disc, the top that supports the ring contacts with supporting the disc, the center department that supports the disc is fixed and is equipped with the driving plate, step motor's output and driving plate transmission are connected.

Preferably, the top of supporting the disc is connected with the installation even board through L shape even board, the center department of installation even board bottom installs first electric hydraulic cylinder, first electric hydraulic cylinder's output fixedly connected with goes up the mould, it is just right with the bed die position to go up the mould.

Preferably, a connecting through groove is formed in one side of the connecting vertical plate, a limiting column is inserted and connected into the connecting through groove, a balance lantern ring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting column, and one end of the balance lantern ring is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate.

Preferably, an arc-shaped supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting vertical plate, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped supporting plate is in contact with one side of the pouring barrel.

Preferably, a switch panel is installed to one side of L shape stand, first electric hydraulic cylinder switch, second electric hydraulic cylinder switch, two third electric hydraulic cylinder switches and step motor switch are installed to one side of switch panel, first electric hydraulic cylinder, second electric hydraulic cylinder, two third electric hydraulic cylinders and step motor are respectively through first electric hydraulic cylinder switch, second electric hydraulic cylinder switch, two third electric hydraulic cylinder switches and step motor switch and external power supply electric connection.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) the second electric hydraulic cylinder is controlled through the switch panel to enable the connecting transverse plate to be located at the lowest point, then alloy melt is placed in the pouring barrel, the first electric hydraulic cylinder is controlled through the switch panel to extend to enable the upper die and the lower die to be overlapped, then the second electric hydraulic cylinder is controlled through the switch panel to extend to enable the connecting transverse plate to move upwards, the pouring barrel is pushed through the limiting connecting rod to incline, so that the alloy melt is poured into a pouring funnel and flows between the upper die and the lower die to enable the wheel hub to be formed, the pouring barrel is driven by the second electric hydraulic cylinder to incline and turn, and the production efficiency of the wheel hub is effectively improved;

(2) can avoid pouring the bucket through the arc layer board and deflect too much, adjust the position of installation even board through flush mounting plate of switch accessible step motor, be convenient for overhaul last mould, can effectively link the board to L shape through supporting the disc, connecting ring and balanced disc and support, avoid the step motor bearing too big, can draw two spacing rings outward through two third electric hydraulic cylinders, be convenient for take out wheel hub.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the casting barrel and the connecting transverse plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting cross plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the support disk and the stepping motor according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the balance disk of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a balance bottom plate; 2. a lower die; 3. an upper die; 4. a first electric hydraulic cylinder; 5. mounting a connecting plate; 6. connecting the disks; 7. connecting the cross bars; 8. pouring a barrel; 9. an L-shaped upright post; 10. pouring a funnel; 11. filtering with a screen; 12. connecting a vertical plate; 13. a second electric hydraulic cylinder; 14. a limiting column; 15. a balance collar; 16. a third electric hydraulic cylinder; 17. an arc-shaped supporting plate; 18. mounting a lantern ring; 19. a limiting ring; 20. connecting a support rod; 21. connecting the transverse plates; 22. a limiting connecting rod; 23. a switch panel; 24. a balance disc; 25. a support disc; 26. connecting the circular rings; 27. a stepping motor; 28. a support ring; 29. a limiting chute; 30. an L-shaped connecting plate; 31. and fixing the through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a pouring mold for processing an automobile hub, which comprises a balance bottom plate 1, wherein a lower mold 2 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the balance bottom plate 1, both sides of the lower mold 2 are respectively sleeved with a limiting ring 19, the other side of the balance bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting vertical plate 12, the bottom of the front surface of the connecting vertical plate 12 is fixedly provided with a second electric hydraulic cylinder 13, the output end of the second electric hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting transverse plate 21, both side edges of the top end of the connecting transverse plate 21 are respectively provided with a fixing through groove 31, a balance shaft is respectively and alternately connected between each fixing through groove 31, the top of the front surface of the connecting vertical plate 12 is and alternately connected with a connecting disc 6, one side of the connecting disc 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting transverse rod 7, one end of the connecting transverse rod 7 is fixedly connected with an installation lantern ring 18, and the center of the installation lantern ring 18 is fixedly connected with a pouring barrel 8, the bottom end of the pouring bucket 8 is fixedly provided with a connecting support rod 20, two sides of the connecting support rod 20 are hinged with limiting connecting rods 22, each limiting connecting rod 22 is hinged with a balance shaft with a right position, one side of one limiting ring 19 is connected with a pouring funnel 10 through a flange, and the top end of the pouring funnel 10 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 11, and the pouring funnel 10 is right opposite to the position of the pouring bucket 8.

As shown in fig. 1-5, an L-shaped upright post 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of a balance base plate 1, a balance disc 24 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the L-shaped upright post 9, a support ring 28 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the balance disc 24, a limit chute 29 is arranged at the top end of the support ring 28, a stepping motor 27 is arranged at the center of the inside of the limit chute 29, a connection ring 26 is penetratingly connected with the inside of the limit chute 29, a support disc 25 is fixedly connected with one end of the connection ring 26, the top end of the support ring 28 is contacted with the support disc 25, a transmission disc is fixedly arranged at the center of the support disc 25, the output end of the stepping motor 27 is in transmission connection with the transmission disc, the top end of the support disc 25 is connected with an installation connecting plate 5 through an L-shaped connecting plate 30, a first electric hydraulic cylinder 4 is arranged at the center of the bottom end of the installation connecting plate 5, an upper die 3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first electric hydraulic cylinder 4, the upper die 3 is opposite to the lower die 2, one side of the connecting vertical plate 12 is provided with a connecting through groove, a limiting column 14 is inserted and connected inside the connecting through groove, the outer side of the limiting column 14 is sleeved with a balance sleeve ring 15, one end of the balance sleeve ring 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting transverse plate 21, one side of the connecting vertical plate 12 is fixedly provided with an arc supporting plate 17, the bottom end of the arc supporting plate 17 is contacted with one side of the pouring barrel 8, one side of the L-shaped upright post 9 is provided with a switch panel 23, one side of the switch panel 23 is provided with a first electric hydraulic cylinder switch, a second electric hydraulic cylinder switch, two third electric hydraulic cylinder switches and a stepping motor switch, the first electric hydraulic cylinder 4, the second electric hydraulic cylinder 13, the two third electric hydraulic cylinders 16 and the stepping motor 27 are respectively and electrically connected with an external power supply through the first electric hydraulic cylinder switch, the second electric hydraulic cylinder switch, the two third electric hydraulic cylinder switches and the stepping motor switch, the second electric hydraulic cylinder 13 is controlled by the switch panel 23 to enable the connecting transverse plate 21 to be at the lowest point, then alloy melt is placed in the pouring barrel 8, the first electric hydraulic cylinder 4 is controlled by the switch panel 23 to extend to enable the upper die 3 to coincide with the lower die 2, then the second electric hydraulic cylinder 13 is controlled by the switch panel 23 to extend, the connecting transverse plate 21 is moved upwards, the pouring barrel 8 is pushed to incline by the limiting connecting rod 22, so that the alloy melt is poured into the pouring funnel 10 and flows between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2, a wheel hub is formed, the pouring barrel 8 is driven to incline and turn over by the second electric hydraulic cylinder 13, the production efficiency of the wheel hub is effectively improved, the arc-shaped supporting plate 17 can avoid the pouring barrel 8 from deflecting too much, the position of the connecting plate 5 can be adjusted and installed by the stepping motor 27 through the switch panel 23, the upper die 3 is convenient to overhaul, and the supporting disc 25, The connecting ring 26 and the balance disc 24 can effectively support the L-shaped connecting plate 30, the step motor 27 is prevented from bearing too much, the two limiting rings 19 can be pulled outwards through the two third electric hydraulic cylinders 16, and the wheel hub can be taken out conveniently.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the device is placed at a proper position, an electric appliance is electrically connected with an external power supply through a switch panel 23, a second electric hydraulic cylinder 13 is controlled through the switch panel 23 to enable a connecting transverse plate 21 to be at the lowest point, then alloy melt is placed in a pouring barrel 8, a first electric hydraulic cylinder 4 is controlled through the switch panel 23 to extend so as to enable an upper die 3 to coincide with a lower die 2, then a second electric hydraulic cylinder 13 is controlled through the switch panel 23 to extend so as to enable the connecting transverse plate 21 to move upwards, the pouring barrel 8 is pushed to incline through a limiting connecting rod 22, so that the alloy melt is poured into a pouring funnel 10 and flows between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 to enable a wheel hub to be formed, the pouring barrel 8 is driven to incline and turn through the second electric hydraulic cylinder 13, the production efficiency of the wheel hub is effectively improved, the pouring barrel 8 can be prevented from deflecting too much through an arc-shaped supporting plate 17, the position of the connecting plate 5 can be adjusted and installed through a stepping motor 27 through the switch panel 23, the upper die 3 is convenient to overhaul, the L-shaped connecting plate 30 can be effectively supported through the supporting disc 25, the connecting ring 26 and the balancing disc 24, the step motor 27 is prevented from bearing too large, the two limiting rings 19 can be pulled outwards through the two third electric hydraulic cylinders 16, and the wheel hub can be taken out conveniently.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used by the invention can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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