阅读说明：本技术 一种红炭黑加工用高温处理装置及其高温处理方法 (High-temperature treatment device for processing red carbon black and high-temperature treatment method thereof ) 是由 苏国明 苏阳 曹秀华 仇汉成 于 2021-08-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种红炭黑加工用高温处理装置及其高温处理方法,包括处理箱,处理箱一端的中部固定设有安装板,安装板顶端的中部固定安装有驱动电机,处理箱内壁两侧的顶部均嵌设有两个连接轴承,每两个相对的连接轴承的内壁分别与对应粉碎辊外壁的两侧穿插连接,两个粉碎辊的一端分别与两个驱动齿轮的一端固定连接,本发明通过处理箱内的粉碎辊与驱动齿轮连接,驱动齿轮连接有驱动电机,导料块连接的S型加热仓与柔性电加热管连接,转动电机与导料板连接,排料口连接的螺旋上料机通过导料管与物料箱连接,可使该红炭黑加工用高温处理装置处理效果更佳,物料经过S型加热仓的导料,可将物料快速烘干,提高红炭黑的处理效率,方便人员的处理。(The invention discloses a high-temperature treatment device for processing red carbon black and a high-temperature treatment method thereof, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the middle part of one end of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the middle part of the top end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the tops of two sides of the inner wall of the treatment box are respectively embedded with two connecting bearings, the inner walls of every two opposite connecting bearings are respectively and alternately connected with two sides of the outer wall of a corresponding crushing roller, and one ends of the two crushing rollers are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of two driving gears, the invention is characterized in that the crushing rollers in the treatment box are connected with the driving gears which are connected with the driving motor, an S-shaped heating bin connected with a material guide block is connected with a flexible electric heating tube, a rotating motor is connected with a material guide plate, a spiral feeding machine connected with a discharge port is connected with a material box through a material guide tube, so that the high-temperature treatment effect of the high-temperature treatment device for processing red carbon black is better, and materials pass through the material guide of the S-shaped heating bin, can dry the material fast, improve the treatment effeciency of red carbon black, make things convenient for personnel's processing.)

1. The high-temperature treatment device for processing the red carbon black and the high-temperature treatment method thereof comprise a treatment box (1) and are characterized in that a mounting plate (12) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one end of the treatment box (1), a driving motor (13) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate (12), two connecting bearings are embedded in the tops of two sides of the inner wall of the treatment box (1), every two opposite connecting bearings are respectively and alternately connected with two sides of the outer wall of a corresponding crushing roller (22), one end of each of the two crushing rollers (22) is respectively and fixedly connected with one end of each of two driving gears (14), one side of one driving gear (14) is meshed with one side of the other driving gear (14), the other end of one driving gear (14) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (13), a guide block (23) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the treatment box (1), the bottom of guide block (23) and the top of S type heating storehouse (24) are fixed the intercommunication, the both ends of S type heating storehouse (24) outer wall both sides are all fixed mounting have flexible electric heating pipe (25).

2. The high-temperature treatment device and the high-temperature treatment method for processing the red carbon black according to claim 1, wherein a support plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the treatment box (1), a plurality of connecting columns (5) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the top end of the support plate (3), the top ends of the connecting columns (5) are fixedly connected with the side of the bottom end of the stirring cylinder (6), a stirring motor (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the stirring cylinder (6), the output end of the stirring motor (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a transmission shaft (8), and a plurality of uniformly distributed stirring rods (9) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (8).

3. The high-temperature treatment device and the high-temperature treatment method for red carbon black processing according to claim 2, wherein a discharge valve (10) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the mixing drum (6), a feed hopper (11) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the treatment box (1), support rods (4) are fixedly arranged at two corners of the bottom end of the treatment box (1) and two corners of the bottom end of the support plate (3), and a transparent window (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the treatment box (1).

4. The high-temperature treatment device and the high-temperature treatment method for red carbon black processing according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the S-shaped heating bin (24) is fixedly communicated with the top end of the collecting hopper (26), one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (27), the output end of the rotating motor (27) is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the material guide plate (28), and the middle part of the bottom end of the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with a lapping block (29).

5. The high-temperature treatment device and the high-temperature treatment method for processing the red carbon black according to claim 4, wherein a finished product port (30) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the treatment box (1), the bottom end of the finished product port (30) is fixedly communicated with the top end of a finished product valve (16), a discharge port (31) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the treatment box (1), the bottom end of the discharge port (31) is fixedly communicated with a feed port of a spiral feeding machine (17), and a discharge port of the spiral feeding machine (17) is fixedly communicated with the top end of a guide pipe (18).

6. The high-temperature treatment device and the high-temperature treatment method for processing the red carbon black according to claim 5, wherein one end of the material guide pipe (18) is fixedly communicated with an opening formed in one side of the material box (19), a material port (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the material box (19), the bottom end of the material box (19) is fixedly connected with the top end of the support frame (21), and one end of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the other end of the treatment box (1).

7. The high-temperature treatment device and the high-temperature treatment method for processing the red carbon black according to claim 1, wherein through holes are formed in two corners of one end of the treatment box (1), inner walls of the through holes are respectively connected with one sides of outer walls of the two scraping plates (33) in an inserting manner, one ends of the two scraping plates (33) are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the two connecting plates (15), fixing seats (32) are respectively fixedly arranged at the two corners of one side of the inner wall of the treatment box (1), limiting grooves are formed in one ends of the two fixing seats (32), and inner walls of the two limiting grooves are respectively connected with the other sides of the outer walls of the two scraping plates (33) in an inserting manner.

8. The high-temperature treatment device and the high-temperature treatment method for red carbon black processing according to claim 4, wherein a switch panel is fixedly arranged on the top of the other side of the treatment box (1), a stirring motor switch, a driving motor switch, a temperature control switch and a rotating motor switch are fixedly arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the stirring motor (7), the driving motor (13), the plurality of flexible electric heating tubes (25) and the rotating motor (27) are electrically connected with an external power supply through the stirring motor switch, the driving motor switch, the temperature control switch and the rotating motor switch respectively.

9. The high-temperature treatment apparatus for red carbon black processing and the high-temperature treatment method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the high-temperature treatment method comprises:

step 1, pouring white carbon black into a stirring cylinder (6), then adding edible pigment and a proper amount of water according to a corresponding proportion, turning on a stirring motor (7), driving a transmission shaft (8) by the stirring motor (7) so as to drive a stirring rod (9) to stir materials, and after the materials are mixed and stirred, opening a discharge valve (10) to discharge the materials into a treatment box (1) through a feed hopper (11);

step 2, turning on a driving motor (13), wherein the driving motor (13) drives a driving gear (14) to enable two crushing rollers (22) to rotate, when a material enters between the two crushing rollers (22), the two rotating crushing rollers (22) crush the material and fall into a material guide block (23), and the material guide block (23) guides the crushed material into an S-shaped heating bin (24);

step 3, the temperature of the plurality of flexible electric heating pipes (25) is turned on and adjusted through the temperature control switch, the flexible electric heating pipes (25) heat the outer wall of the S-shaped heating bin (24), when the material enters the S-shaped heating bin (24), the material can be buffered and passed through the S-shaped heating bin (24) due to the S-shaped design of the S-shaped heating bin, high-temperature treatment is carried out on the wet material, moisture in the material is dried, the S-shaped heating bin (24) is connected with the material collecting bin (26), the rotating motor (27) is connected with the material guide plate (28), the rotating motor (27) drives the material guide plate (28) to rotate to be matched with the material collecting block (29), and the material can be guided to the material discharging opening (31) by the material guide plate (28);

step 4, the materials subjected to primary high-temperature treatment enter a discharge hole (31), the materials enter a spiral feeding machine (17), the spiral feeding machine (17) transmits the materials and discharges the materials into a material box (19) through a material guide pipe (18), the materials can be discharged into a feed hopper (11) connected with a treatment box (1) through a material opening (20) connected with the material box (19), and the treatment box (1) performs crushing and high-temperature drying treatment on the materials again;

and 5, after the materials are processed for multiple times and reach the standard, controlling a rotating motor (27), driving a material guide plate (28) to rotate by the rotating motor (27), guiding the finished product materials into a finished product port (30) by the aid of the material guide plate (28) and a lapping block (29), and opening a finished product valve (16) to discharge the finished red carbon black products.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rail transit dust fall, in particular to a high-temperature treatment device for processing red carbon black and a high-temperature treatment method thereof.

Background

White carbon black is a porous substance, is high-temperature resistant and has good electrical insulation, red carbon black can be obtained by mixing the white carbon black with a certain proportion of edible pigment, the colors of the red carbon black obtained by different proportions of the edible pigment are different, the red carbon black is used for silicone rubber intermediates, mold glue and glass glue, and is also suitable for production processes in the fields of paint ink, tires, soles, coatings, cosmetics, pesticides, textiles, toothpaste, feed additives and the like, and a high-temperature treatment device is required to treat the red carbon black during processing.

And current high temperature treatment device for red carbon black processing's treatment effect is not good, when processing red carbon black, white carbon black adds pigment and water stirring and mixes, carry out high temperature treatment to it afterwards, the treatment effect is not good and leads to the material can't fully dry moisture when high temperature treatment, lead to red carbon black production not up to standard, current high temperature treatment device for red carbon black processing does not have a branch material function simultaneously, do not have a branch material function and lead to personnel can't be according to whether up to standard divide it to red carbon black after the processing, lead to personnel to use inconveniently, and current high temperature treatment device for red carbon black processing does not have many times processing function, if not up to standard need to handle it again after the material processing, do not have many times processing function, red carbon black finished product quality is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a high-temperature treatment apparatus for processing red carbon black and a high-temperature treatment method thereof, which solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-temperature treatment device for processing red carbon black and a high-temperature treatment method thereof comprise a treatment box, wherein the middle part of one end of the treatment box is fixedly provided with an installation plate, the middle part of the top end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the top parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the treatment box are respectively embedded with two connecting bearings, the inner walls of every two opposite connecting bearings are respectively and alternately connected with the two sides of the outer wall of the corresponding crushing roller, one end of each of the two crushing rollers is respectively and fixedly connected with one end of each of the two driving gears, one side of one of the driving gears is meshed with one side of the other driving gear, the other end of one of the driving gears is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, the top of the inner wall of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a material guide block, the bottom end of the material guide block is fixedly communicated with the top end of the S-shaped heating bin, and two ends of two sides of the outer wall of the S-shaped heating bin are fixedly provided with flexible electric heating pipes.

Preferably, the fixed backup pad that is equipped with in top of handling case one side, the fixed surface on backup pad top is equipped with a plurality of spliced poles a plurality of the top of spliced pole all with the avris fixed connection of churn bottom, the middle part fixed mounting of churn bottom has agitator motor, agitator motor's output and the bottom fixed connection of transmission shaft, the fixed puddler that is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed of outer wall of transmission shaft.

Preferably, the fixed bleeder valve that is equipped with in middle part of churn one side, the fixed feeder hopper that is equipped with in middle part of handling the roof end, two edges of handling the bottom of the case end and two edges of backup pad bottom all fix and are equipped with the bracing piece, and handle the fixed transparent window that is equipped with in bottom of case opposite side.

Preferably, the bottom of S type heated warehouses and the fixed intercommunication in top of collecting hopper, handle one side fixed mounting of incasement wall bottom and have the rotation motor, the middle part fixed connection of the output of rotation motor and stock guide one side, the fixed piece of taking that is equipped with in middle part of handling incasement wall bottom.

Preferably, the fixed finished product mouth that is equipped with in one side of handling the bottom half, the bottom of finished product mouth and the fixed intercommunication in top of finished product valve, the fixed bin outlet that is equipped with of opposite side of handling the bottom half, the bottom of bin outlet and the fixed intercommunication in feed inlet of spiral material loading machine, the fixed intercommunication in top of discharge gate and stock guide of spiral material loading machine.

Preferably, one end of the material guide pipe is fixedly communicated with an opening formed in one side of the material box, a material port is fixedly formed in the bottom of one end of the material box, the bottom end of the material box is fixedly connected with the top end of the support frame, and one end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the top of the other end of the treatment box.

Preferably, two edge of handling case one end all seted up the interlude hole, two the inner wall of interlude hole alternates with one side of two scraper blade outer walls respectively and is connected, two the one end of scraper blade respectively with the one end fixed connection of two connecting plates, two edge of handling case inner wall one side all fixedly are equipped with the fixing base, two the spacing groove has all been seted up to the one end of fixing base, two the inner wall of spacing groove alternates with the opposite side of two scraper blade outer walls respectively and is connected.

Preferably, the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with in top of handling the case opposite side, flush mounting plate's fixed surface is equipped with agitator motor switch, driving motor switch, temperature detect switch and rotates motor switch, agitator motor, driving motor, a plurality of flexible electric heating pipe and rotation motor are respectively through agitator motor switch, driving motor switch, temperature detect switch and rotation motor switch and external power supply electric connection.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) the high-temperature treatment device for processing the red carbon black has the advantages that the high-temperature treatment device for processing the red carbon black has better treatment effect, materials can be quickly dried through the guiding of the S-shaped heating bin, the treatment efficiency of the red carbon black is improved, and the treatment of personnel is facilitated;

(2) the high-temperature treatment device for processing the red carbon black is connected with a material collecting hopper through an S-shaped heating bin, a material guide plate connected with a rotating motor is matched with a lapping block, a spiral feeding machine connected with a discharge port is connected with a material box through a material guide pipe, the material box is connected with a material port, so that the high-temperature treatment device for processing the red carbon black has a material distributing function, personnel can operate the device according to whether the material is fully treated or not, if the material is not fully treated, the spiral feeding machine transmits the insufficiently treated material and guides the insufficiently treated material into a feed hopper through the material box, the material can be treated for multiple times, and the produced red carbon black dust is ensured to be finer and the quality is better;

(3) through the interpenetration of the jack that the scraper blade was connected and was seted up with handling the case and be connected, the scraper blade is connected with the connecting plate, and the spacing groove that the scraper blade was seted up with the fixing base alternates and is connected, can make this high temperature treatment device for red carbon black processing have the clearance function, smashes the roller when smashing moist material, and the scraper blade can be cleared up the material of adhesion on smashing the roller, avoids the material to remain, makes things convenient for personnel's operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a transparent window; 3. a support plate; 4. a support bar; 5. connecting columns; 6. a mixing drum; 7. a stirring motor; 8. a drive shaft; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a discharge valve; 11. a feed hopper; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a drive motor; 14. a drive gear; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a finished valve; 17. a spiral feeder; 18. a material guide pipe; 19. a material box; 20. a material port; 21. a support frame; 22. a crushing roller; 23. a material guide block; 24. an S-shaped heating bin; 25. a flexible electric heating tube; 26. a collection hopper; 27. rotating the motor; 28. a material guide plate; 29. building blocks; 30. a finished product port; 31. a discharge outlet; 32. a fixed seat; 33. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a high-temperature treatment device for processing red carbon black and a high-temperature treatment method thereof as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a treatment box 1, wherein the middle part of one end of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with an installation plate 12, the middle part of the top end of the installation plate 12 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 13, the tops of two sides of the inner wall of the treatment box 1 are respectively embedded with two connecting bearings, the inner walls of every two opposite connecting bearings are respectively and alternately connected with two sides of the outer wall of a corresponding crushing roller 22, one end of the two crushing rollers 22 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of two driving gears 14, one side of one driving gear 14 is meshed with one side of the other driving gear 14, the other end of one driving gear 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 13, the top part of the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a material guide block 23, the bottom end of the material guide block 23 is fixedly communicated with the top end of an S-shaped heating bin 24, two ends of two sides of the outer wall of the S-shaped heating bin 24 are fixedly provided with flexible electric heating pipes 25;

according to the figure 1-3, a supporting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of a processing box 1, a plurality of connecting columns 5 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the top end of the supporting plate 3, the top ends of the connecting columns 5 are fixedly connected with the side edge of the bottom end of a mixing drum 6, a mixing motor 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mixing drum 6, the output end of the mixing motor 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a transmission shaft 8, a plurality of uniformly distributed mixing rods 9 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 8, a discharge valve 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the mixing drum 6, a feed hopper 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the processing box 1, supporting rods 4 are fixedly arranged at two corners of the bottom end of the processing box 1 and two corners of the bottom end of the supporting plate 3, a transparent window 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the processing box 1, the bottom end of an S-shaped heating bin 24 is fixedly communicated with the top end of a collecting hopper 26, a rotating motor 27 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing box 1, the output end of the rotating motor 27 is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the material guide plate 28, and the middle part of the bottom end of the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a lapping block 29;

according to the drawings 1-4, a finished product port 30 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of a treatment box 1, the bottom end of the finished product port 30 is fixedly communicated with the top end of a finished product valve 16, a discharge port 31 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the treatment box 1, the bottom end of the discharge port 31 is fixedly communicated with a feed inlet of a spiral feeding machine 17, a discharge port of the spiral feeding machine 17 is fixedly communicated with the top end of a guide pipe 18, one end of the guide pipe 18 is fixedly communicated with an opening arranged on one side of a material box 19, a material port 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the material box 19, the bottom end of the material box 19 is fixedly connected with the top end of a support frame 21, one end of the support frame 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the other end of the treatment box 1, two corners of one end of the treatment box 1 are respectively provided with a through hole, the inner walls of the two through holes are respectively connected with one side of the outer walls of two scrapers 33 in an inserting way, one end of the two scrapers 33 is respectively fixedly connected with one end of two connecting plates 15, 15 convenience of personnel of connecting plate are to scraper blade 33's dismouting, it is equipped with fixing base 32 all to handle two edges and corners of 1 inner wall one side of case, the spacing groove has all been seted up to two fixing base 32's one end, the inner wall of two spacing grooves alternates with the opposite side of two scraper blade 33 outer walls respectively and is connected, the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with in top of 1 opposite side of case of processing, flush mounting plate's fixed surface is equipped with agitator motor switch, driving motor switch, temperature detect switch and rotation motor switch, agitator motor 7, driving motor 13, a plurality of flexible electric heating pipe 25 and rotation motor 27 are respectively through agitator motor switch, driving motor switch, temperature detect switch and rotation motor switch and external power supply electric connection.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: white carbon black is poured into a stirring cylinder 6 by personnel, then edible pigment and appropriate amount of water are added according to corresponding proportion, a stirring motor 7 is started, the stirring motor 7 drives a transmission shaft 8 so as to drive a stirring rod 9 to stir materials, after the materials are mixed and stirred, a discharge valve 10 is opened to discharge the materials into a processing box 1 through a feed hopper 11, a driving motor 13 is started, the driving motor 13 drives a driving gear 14 to enable two crushing rollers 22 to rotate, when the materials enter between the two crushing rollers 22, the two rotating crushing rollers 22 crush the materials and fall into a material guide block 23, when the crushing rollers 22 crush the wet materials, through holes formed in the processing box 1 are connected with a scraping plate 33 in a penetrating manner, the scraping plate 33 is connected with a limiting groove formed in a fixed seat 32 in a penetrating manner, the scraping plate 33 can scrape the wet materials adhered to the surfaces of the crushing rollers 22 to avoid material residue, the crushed materials are guided into an S-shaped heating bin 24 by the material guide block 23, the temperature of a plurality of flexible electric heating pipes 25 is opened and adjusted through a temperature control switch, the flexible electric heating pipes 25 heat the outer wall of an S-shaped heating bin 24, when a material enters the S-shaped heating bin 24, the material can be buffered and passed in the S-shaped heating bin 24, so that the wet material can be subjected to high-temperature treatment, so that the moisture in the material is dried, the S-shaped heating bin 24 is connected with a material collecting hopper 26, a rotating motor 27 is connected with a material guide plate 28, the rotating motor 27 drives the material guide plate 28 to rotate and be matched with a lapping block 29, the material guide plate 28 is lapped on the lapping block 29, the material guide plate 28 guides the material to a material discharge opening 31, the material subjected to the initial high-temperature treatment enters a material discharge opening 31, the material enters a spiral feeding machine 17, the spiral feeding machine 17 conveys the material and discharges the material into a material box 19 through a material guide pipe 18, the material passes through a material opening 20 connected with the material box 19, so that the material can be discharged into a material treatment box 11 connected with a treatment box 1, the processing box 1 is used for carrying out crushing and high-temperature drying processing on the materials again, after the materials are processed for multiple times and reach the standard, the rotating motor 27 is controlled, the rotating motor 27 drives the material guide plate 28 to rotate, the material guide plate 28 is matched with the lapping block 29 to guide the finished product materials into the finished product port 30, and the finished product valve 16 is opened to discharge the finished red carbon black products.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used by the invention can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.