阅读说明：本技术 一种预制装配式管廊及其施工方法 (Prefabricated assembly type pipe gallery and construction method thereof ) 是由 袁啸 韩伟 朱帅 黄维纲 于 2021-09-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种预制装配式管廊及其施工方法,具体涉及装配式建筑技术领域,包括管体,所述管体的侧壁固定连接有凸块,所述管体的另一侧壁固定连接有凸板,所述凸板背向管体的一面设置有卡槽,所述卡槽与凸块相配合,所述管体的内部可拆卸设置有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的侧壁配合设置有活动座,所述活动座的侧壁固定连接有连接板,所述连接板的顶面可拆卸设置有挡板。本发明中,通过管体上的凸块与卡槽相互卡合,可以避免在装配时出现错位,且可以对配合后的凸板以及凸块进行加固,提高管体之间连接的安全性,且可以根据管线的实际安装需求来对活动座和挡板进行调整,从而提高了作业效率。(The invention discloses a prefabricated assembly type pipe gallery and a construction method thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings. According to the invention, the convex block and the clamping groove on the pipe body are mutually clamped, so that dislocation can be avoided during assembly, the matched convex plate and the matched convex block can be reinforced, the connection safety between the pipe bodies is improved, and the movable seat and the baffle can be adjusted according to the actual installation requirement of a pipeline, so that the operation efficiency is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a prefabricated assembled piping lane, includes body (1), its characterized in that: the side wall of the pipe body (1) is fixedly connected with a convex block (2), the other side wall of the pipe body (1) is fixedly connected with a convex plate (5), one surface of the convex plate (5) back to the pipe body (1) is provided with a clamping groove (7), and the clamping groove (7) is matched with the convex block (2);

the utility model discloses a pipe body, including body (1), the inside of body can be dismantled and be provided with bracing piece (9), the lateral wall cooperation of bracing piece (9) is provided with sliding seat (12), the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting plate (13) of sliding seat (12), the top surface of connecting plate (13) can be dismantled and be provided with baffle (15).

2. A prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the convex block (2) is provided with a first pin hole (3) through the side wall, the side wall of the convex plate (5) is provided with a second pin hole (6), the first pin hole (3) and the second pin hole (6) are the same and correspond to each other in position, the first pin hole (3) and the second pin hole (6) are provided with a pin rod (4) in a matching way, and the convex plate (5) is connected with the convex block (2) through the pin rod (4).

3. A prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 1 wherein the end faces of the pipe bodies (1) are provided with sealing strips (8).

4. A prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the supporting rod (9) is provided with a through hole (10) therethrough, the movable seat (12) is provided with an anchoring rod (11) therein, the anchoring rod (11) is matched with the through hole (10), and the movable seat (12) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (9) through the anchoring rod (11) and the through hole (10).

5. A prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the supporting bar (9) is provided with a first retaining bush (18) and the top end of the supporting bar (9) is provided with a second retaining bush (20), the first retaining bush (18) being identical to the second retaining bush (20).

6. A prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 5, wherein a bottom plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the first fixing sleeve (18) opposite to the supporting rod (9), said bottom plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the pipe body (1), a fastening knob (19) is penetratingly arranged on the side wall of the first fixing sleeve (18), and the supporting rod (9) is fixed to the first fixing sleeve (18) through the fastening knob (19).

7. A prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 5, wherein the top surface of the connecting plate (13) is provided with a threaded hole (14) in a penetrating manner, a fastening screw (16) is arranged inside the threaded hole (14) in a matching manner, and the baffle plate (15) is fixed with the connecting plate (13) through the fastening screw (16) and the threaded hole (14).

8. A prefabricated pipe gallery according to claim 5, wherein the top surface of the pipe body (1) is fixedly connected with hooks (21), and the number of the hooks (21) is four and is respectively positioned at four corners of the pipe body (1).

9. A construction method of a prefabricated pipe gallery is characterized by comprising the following steps:

firstly, hanging a rope on a hook (21) by a worker so as to move a pipe body (1), hanging another pipe body (1) through the rope to move after the pipe body (1) is placed in a tunnel, and enabling a clamping groove (7) on a convex plate (5) to be matched with a convex block (2) where the pipe body (1) is placed in advance when the other pipe body (1) is placed;

secondly, inserting a pin rod (4) into the first pin hole (3) and the second pin hole (6) to reinforce the matched convex plate (5) and the matched convex block (2);

step three, after the pipe body (1) is sequentially placed and assembled, two ends of the supporting rod (9) are respectively inserted into the first fixing sleeve (18) and the second fixing sleeve (20), and then the fastening knob (19) is screwed to fix the installed supporting rod (9);

and step four, adjusting the position of the movable seat (12) according to the installation requirement of the pipeline, inserting the anchoring rod (11) into the through hole (10) after adjustment so as to fix the adjusted movable seat (12), and then adjusting the position of the baffle (15) to limit the pipeline.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to a prefabricated assembly type pipe gallery and a construction method thereof.

Background

The piping lane is the corridor of pipeline, and the underground space resource that utilizes that the piping lane can be better improves city comprehensive bearing capacity, satisfies the needs of civilian life, can drive effective investment moreover, promotes novel urbanization development quality. The present vast majority of underground pipe gallery structures are square cast-in-place type pipe culverts, and there is the assembly inefficiency, and the field grouting material pours the work load big, and the security is low, simultaneously, when the piping lane was installed, do not connect reliably between two adjacent bodys, the phenomenon of dislocation appears easily between the body, for this reason we propose a prefabricated assembled piping lane and construction method for solving above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a prefabricated pipe gallery and a construction method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a prefabricated pipe gallery and a construction method thereof comprise a pipe body, wherein a convex block is fixedly connected to one side wall of the pipe body, a convex plate is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the pipe body, and a clamping groove is formed in one side, opposite to the pipe body, of the convex plate and matched with the convex block;

the utility model discloses a pipe body, including body, lateral wall, movable seat, baffle, lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting plate, the top surface of connecting plate can be dismantled and be provided with the bracing piece, the lateral wall cooperation of bracing piece is provided with the movable seat, the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting plate of movable seat, the baffle can be dismantled to the top surface of connecting plate.

Preferably, the side wall of the convex block is provided with a first pin hole in a penetrating manner, the side wall of the convex plate is provided with a second pin hole, the first pin hole and the second pin hole are identical and correspond to each other in position, pin rods are arranged in the first pin hole and the second pin hole in a matching manner, and the convex plate is connected with the convex block through the pin rods.

Preferably, the end face of the pipe body is provided with a sealing strip.

Preferably, the lateral wall of bracing piece runs through and is provided with the through-hole, the inside of sliding seat is provided with the anchor pole, the anchor pole cooperatees with the through-hole, the sliding seat passes through anchor pole and through-hole and bracing piece fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom of bracing piece is provided with first fixed cover, the top of bracing piece is provided with the fixed cover of second, first fixed cover is the same with the fixed cover of second.

Preferably, one side of the first fixing sleeve, which faces away from the supporting rod, is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the tube body, a fastening knob penetrates through the side wall of the first fixing sleeve, and the supporting rod is fixed with the first fixing sleeve through the fastening knob.

Preferably, the top surface of connecting plate runs through and is provided with the screw hole, the inside cooperation of screw hole is provided with fastening screw, the baffle passes through fastening screw and screw hole and is fixed mutually with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the top surface fixedly connected with couple of body, the quantity of couple has four and is located the four corners of body respectively.

A construction method of a prefabricated pipe gallery comprises the following steps:

firstly, hanging a rope on a hook by a worker so as to move a pipe body, hanging another pipe body by the rope to move after the pipe body is placed in a tunnel, and enabling a clamping groove on a convex plate to be matched with a convex block on which the pipe body is placed firstly when the other pipe body is placed;

step two, inserting a pin rod into the first pin hole and the second pin hole so as to reinforce the matched convex plate and the matched convex block;

step three, after the pipe body is sequentially lowered and assembled, two ends of the supporting rod are respectively inserted into the first fixing sleeve and the second fixing sleeve, and then the fastening knob is screwed to fix the installed supporting rod;

and step four, adjusting the position of the movable seat according to the installation requirement of the pipeline, inserting the anchoring rod into the through hole after adjustment so as to fix the adjusted movable seat, and then adjusting the position of the baffle to limit the pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the downward-placed pipe bodies can be assembled in sequence by mutually clamping the convex blocks and the clamping grooves on the pipe bodies, so that dislocation during assembly is avoided, and the matched convex plates and convex blocks can be reinforced by inserting the pin rods into the first pin holes and the second pin holes, so that the connection safety between the pipe bodies is improved;

2. the invention is convenient for installing the supporting rod in the pipe body, and can adjust the movable seat and the baffle plate after the supporting rod is installed, thereby being capable of adjusting according to the actual installation requirement of the pipeline so as to improve the operation efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the present invention at A.

In the figure: 1. a pipe body; 2. a bump; 3. a first pin hole; 4. a pin rod; 5. a convex plate; 6. a second pin hole; 7. a card slot; 8. a sealing strip; 9. a support bar; 10. a through hole; 11. an anchoring rod; 12. a movable seat; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a threaded hole; 15. a baffle plate; 16. fastening screws; 17. a base plate; 18. a first fixing sleeve; 19. fastening a knob; 20. a second fixing sleeve; 21. and (4) hanging hooks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-4, the invention provides a prefabricated pipe gallery and a construction method thereof, comprising a pipe body 1, wherein the top surface of the pipe body 1 is fixedly connected with hooks 21, the number of the hooks 21 is four, the hooks are respectively positioned at four corners of the pipe body 1, a rope is hung on the hooks 21 so as to move the pipe body 1, the side wall of the pipe body 1 is fixedly connected with a convex block 2, the other side wall of the pipe body 1 is fixedly connected with a convex plate 5, one surface of the convex plate 5, which is opposite to the pipe body 1, is provided with a clamping groove 7, the clamping groove 7 is matched with the convex block 2, the downward pipe body 1 can be sequentially assembled by mutually clamping the convex block 2 and the clamping groove 7 on the pipe body 1, dislocation is avoided during assembly, the side wall of the convex block 2 is provided with a first pin hole 3 in a penetrating way, the side wall of the convex plate 5 is provided with a second pin hole 6, the first pin hole 3 is identical with the second pin hole 6 and the positions are mutually corresponding, the inner parts of the first pin hole 3 and the second pin hole 6 are provided with a pin rod 4 in a matching mode, the convex plate 5 is connected with the convex block 2 through the pin rod 4, the pin rod 4 is inserted into the first pin hole 3 and the second pin hole 6, so that the matched convex plate 5 and the matched convex block 2 are reinforced, the end face of the pipe body 1 is provided with a sealing strip 8, and the sealing strip 8 is located at the connecting part of the pipe body 1 and the adjacent pipe body 1;

the support rod 9 is detachably arranged in the pipe body 1, a through hole 10 is arranged on the side wall of the support rod 9 in a penetrating manner, an anchor rod 11 is arranged in a movable seat 12, the anchor rod 11 is matched with the through hole 10, the movable seat 12 is fixedly connected with the support rod 9 through the anchor rod 11 and the through hole 10, a first fixing sleeve 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod 9, a second fixing sleeve 20 is arranged at the top end of the support rod 9, the first fixing sleeve 18 is the same as the second fixing sleeve 20, a bottom plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing sleeve 18, which is opposite to the support rod 9, the bottom plate 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall in the pipe body 1, a fastening knob 19 is arranged on the side wall of the first fixing sleeve 18 in a penetrating manner, the fastening knob 19 is screwed to fix the support rod 9 after installation, the support rod 9 is fixed with the first fixing sleeve 18 through the fastening knob 19, the movable seat 12 is arranged on the side wall of the support rod 9 in a matching manner, and a connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the movable seat 12, the top surface of connecting plate 13 runs through and is provided with screw hole 14, and the inside cooperation of screw hole 14 is provided with fastening screw 16, and baffle 15 passes through fastening screw 16 and screw hole 14 and is fixed mutually with connecting plate 13, and the top surface of connecting plate 13 can be dismantled and is provided with baffle 15, and baffle 15 is used for preventing the pipeline roll-off connecting plate 13.

A construction method of a prefabricated pipe gallery comprises the following steps:

firstly, hanging a rope on a hook 21 by a worker so as to move a pipe body 1, hanging another pipe body 1 through the rope to move after the pipe body 1 is placed in a tunnel, and enabling a clamping groove 7 on a convex plate 5 to be matched with a convex block 2 where the pipe body 1 is placed firstly when the other pipe body 1 is placed;

step two, inserting the pin rod 4 into the first pin hole 3 and the second pin hole 6, so as to reinforce the matched convex plate 5 and the matched convex block 2;

step three, after the pipe body 1 is sequentially lowered and assembled, two ends of the supporting rod 9 are respectively inserted into the first fixing sleeve 18 and the second fixing sleeve 20, and then the fastening knob 19 is screwed to fix the installed supporting rod 9;

and step four, adjusting the position of the movable seat 12 according to the installation requirement of the pipeline, inserting the anchoring rod 11 into the through hole 10 after adjustment so as to fix the adjusted movable seat 12, and then adjusting the position of the baffle 15 to limit the pipeline.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker hangs a rope on the hook 21 so as to move the pipe body 1, hangs another pipe body 1 through the rope to move after the pipe body 1 is placed in a tunnel, and needs to match the clamping groove 7 on the convex plate 5 with the convex block 2 on which the pipe body 1 is placed before placing the other pipe body 1, and then inserts the pin rod 4 into the first pin hole 3 and the second pin hole 6 so as to reinforce the matched convex plate 5 and the matched convex block 2;

transferring body 1 in proper order, after the assembly, inject first fixed cover 18 and the fixed cover 20 of second respectively with the both ends of bracing piece 9 in, then, twist and move fastening knob 19 and fix the bracing piece 9 after the installation, according to the pipeline installation demand, adjust the position of sliding seat 12, after the adjustment, inject anchor rod 11 in through-hole 10 to the sliding seat 12 after adjusting is fixed, then, the position of adjustment baffle 15 comes to carry on spacingly to the pipeline.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.