Method for efficiently and automatically producing 72% black chocolate with excellent quality

文档序号:385677 发布日期:2021-12-14 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效自动化生产质优72%黑巧克力的方法 (Method for efficiently and automatically producing 72% black chocolate with excellent quality ) 是由 王瑞 谭清花 张永利 李师鸿 张利苹 贾竞柯 于 2021-08-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高效自动化生产质优72%黑巧克力的方法,包括以下制备过程:1)搅拌混合;2)两辊机预研磨;3)五辊机终磨;4)精炼机精炼;5)调温;6)浇注、冷却成型。本发明既能将原料研磨达到所需要的细度,使得巧克力浆料口感细腻润滑,又能降低成本,提高自动化和生产效率,可广泛应用于黑巧克力技术领域。(The invention discloses a method for efficiently and automatically producing black chocolate with excellent quality of 72 percent, which comprises the following preparation processes: 1) stirring and mixing; 2) pre-grinding by a two-roller machine; 3) finishing grinding by a five-roller machine; 4) refining by a refiner; 5) adjusting the temperature; 6) and (5) pouring, cooling and forming. The invention can grind the raw materials to the required fineness, so that the chocolate paste has fine and smooth mouthfeel, can reduce the cost, improves the automation and the production efficiency, and can be widely applied to the technical field of dark chocolate.)

1. The method for efficiently and automatically producing 72% black chocolate with excellent quality is characterized by comprising the following preparation processes:

1) stirring and mixing: according to the discharge state of a two-roller machine in the process test, determining that the oil-fat content in a 72% black chocolate stirring tank accounts for 29% +/-0.5%, feeding and extracting cocoa butter of a liquid block according to a process formula, rotating positively and negatively for 3min respectively, and mixing uniformly;

2) pre-grinding by a two-roller machine: opening a discharge port of the stirring tank, putting the mixed materials in the stirring tank into a metering scale, starting the two-roller mill for pre-grinding, wherein the discharge state is normally a soft strip shape, and controlling the discharge fineness of the two-roller mill to be about 100-;

3) and (3) finishing by a five-roller machine: finely grinding according to a 72% black chocolate process formula of a five-roller machine, entering a full-roller state after the formula temperature is reached, measuring the fineness to be 18um, and discharging normal sheets and blocks;

4) refining by a refiner: in the feed preparation stage, the refining speed is positive rotation at 1100rpm, the refining speed lasts for 152min, and the water temperature is 60 ℃; dry refining is carried out at positive rotation speed of 2600rpm for 20min, and the material temperature is 62 ℃; the main refining time is 125min, phospholipid is added twice by hand, 8 parts of phospholipid are added in the period, and finally, the remaining cocoa butter and vanillin are added; finally, liquefying for 40min, and controlling the temperature to 65 ℃;

5) temperature adjustment: adjusting the temperature of a 72% black chocolate temperature adjusting process formula in a temperature adjuster, and after the material temperature is stable in a cooling stage, measuring the temperature adjusting index by using a temperature measuring instrument, wherein the temperature adjusting index reaches 5.1;

6) pouring, cooling and forming: the pouring temperature is controlled to be 32 +/-2 ℃, the current of the conveying motor is controlled to be 5 +/-1A, the temperature of the cooling tunnel is 8 +/-3 ℃, and the cooling time is 25 min.

2. The method for efficiently and automatically producing 72% black chocolate with high quality according to claim 1, wherein the discharge state of the two-roller machine is judged according to the hardness of the black chocolate in the stirring and mixing stage.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of dark chocolate, in particular to a method for efficiently and automatically producing 72% of dark chocolate with high quality.

Background

Chocolate is prepared from cocoa product (cocoa mass, cocoa butter, and cocoa powder), granulated sugar, dairy product, spice, and surfactant by mixing, grinding, refining, adjusting temperature, casting, cooling, and shaping; wherein, in the grinding and refining processes, the main raw materials comprise cocoa powder, cocoa butter, milk powder, sucrose, phospholipid and the like. The raw materials are powdery and need to be ground into slurry. The existing grinding production process has low grinding automation, high required labor cost and low efficiency, and can grind the raw materials to reach the required fineness by long-time operation so that the raw materials have fine and smooth mouthfeel.

Therefore, a process technology capable of efficiently producing 72% dark chocolate with excellent quality is yet to be provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a process for efficiently and automatically producing 72% black chocolate with high quality, which can grind raw materials to reach required fineness, so that chocolate paste tastes fine and smooth, reduces cost and improves automation and production efficiency.

The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

a method for efficiently and automatically producing 72% black chocolate with excellent quality comprises the following preparation processes:

1) stirring and mixing: according to the discharge state of a two-roller machine in the process test, determining that the oil-fat content in a 72% black chocolate stirring tank accounts for 29% +/-0.5%, feeding and extracting cocoa butter of a liquid block according to a process formula, rotating positively and negatively for 3min respectively, and mixing uniformly;

2) pre-grinding by a two-roller machine: opening a discharge port of the stirring tank, putting the mixed materials in the stirring tank into a metering scale, starting the two-roller mill for pre-grinding, wherein the discharge state is normally a soft strip shape, and controlling the discharge fineness of the two-roller mill to be about 100-;

3) and (3) finishing by a five-roller machine: finely grinding according to a 72% black chocolate process formula of a five-roller machine, entering a full-roller state after the formula temperature is reached, measuring the fineness to be 18um, and discharging normal sheets and blocks;

4) refining by a refiner: in the feed preparation stage, the refining speed is positive rotation at 1100rpm, the refining speed lasts for 152min, and the water temperature is 60 ℃; dry refining is carried out at positive rotation speed of 2600rpm for 20min, and the material temperature is 62 ℃; the main refining time is 125min, phospholipid is added twice by hand, 8 parts of phospholipid are added in the period, and finally, the remaining cocoa butter and vanillin are added; finally, liquefying for 40min, and controlling the temperature to 65 ℃;

5) temperature adjustment: adjusting the temperature of a 72% black chocolate temperature adjusting process formula in a temperature adjuster, and after the material temperature is stable in a cooling stage, measuring the temperature adjusting index by using a temperature measuring instrument, wherein the temperature adjusting index reaches 5.1;

6) pouring, cooling and forming: the pouring temperature is controlled to be 32 +/-2 ℃, the current of the conveying motor is controlled to be 5 +/-1A, the temperature of the cooling tunnel is 8 +/-3 ℃, and the cooling time is 25 min.

Further, in the stirring and mixing stage, the discharging state of the two-roller machine is judged according to the hardness.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

the process technology for efficiently and automatically producing the black chocolate with high quality of 72% ensures that the surface of the produced chocolate is bright and high in glossiness, and the audible sound of the breaking sound is crisp; the section is fine and smooth, the taste is fine and smooth, and the efficiency and the cost are greatly reduced.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.

A method for efficiently and automatically producing 72% black chocolate with excellent quality comprises the following preparation processes:

1) stirring and mixing: according to the discharge state of a two-roller machine in the process test, determining that the oil-fat content in a 72% black chocolate stirring tank accounts for 29% +/-0.5%, feeding and extracting cocoa butter of a liquid block according to a process formula, rotating positively and negatively for 3min respectively, and mixing uniformly;

2) pre-grinding by a two-roller machine: opening a discharge port of the stirring tank, putting the mixed materials in the stirring tank into a metering scale, starting the two-roller mill for pre-grinding, wherein the discharge state is normally a soft strip shape, and controlling the discharge fineness of the two-roller mill to be about 100-;

3) and (3) finishing by a five-roller machine: finely grinding according to a 72% black chocolate process formula of a five-roller machine, entering a full-roller state after the formula temperature is reached, measuring the fineness to be 18um, and discharging normal sheets and blocks;

4) refining by a refiner: in the feed preparation stage, the refining speed is positive rotation at 1100rpm, the refining speed lasts for 152min, and the water temperature is 60 ℃; dry refining is carried out at positive rotation speed of 2600rpm for 20min, and the material temperature is 62 ℃; the main refining time is 125min, phospholipid is added twice by hand, 8 parts of phospholipid are added in the period, and finally, the remaining cocoa butter and vanillin are added; finally, liquefying for 40min, and controlling the temperature to 65 ℃;

5) temperature adjustment: adjusting the temperature of a 72% black chocolate temperature adjusting process formula in a temperature adjuster, and after the material temperature is stable in a cooling stage, measuring the temperature adjusting index by using a temperature measuring instrument, wherein the temperature adjusting index reaches 5.1;

6) pouring, cooling and forming: the pouring temperature is controlled to be 32 +/-2 ℃, the current of the conveying motor is controlled to be 5 +/-1A, the temperature of the cooling tunnel is 8 +/-3 ℃, and the cooling time is 25 min.

And in the stirring and mixing stage, the discharging state of the two-roller machine is judged according to the hardness.

The method provided by the invention is adopted to produce the dark chocolate, so that the dark chocolate has better, fine and smooth mouthfeel, is just melted in the mouth, and can greatly reduce the efficiency and the cost.

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples.

Example one

A method for efficiently and automatically producing 72% black chocolate with excellent quality comprises the following preparation processes:

1) stirring and mixing: according to the discharge state of a two-roller machine in the process test, determining that the oil-fat content in a 72% black chocolate stirring tank accounts for 29%, feeding and pumping cocoa butter in a liquid block according to a process formula, rotating positively and negatively for 3min respectively, and mixing uniformly;

2) pre-grinding by a two-roller machine: opening a discharge port of the stirring tank, putting the mixed materials in the stirring tank into a metering scale, starting the two-roller mill for pre-grinding, wherein the discharge state is normally a soft strip shape, and controlling the discharge fineness of the two-roller mill to be 100um according to a process formula;

3) and (3) finishing by a five-roller machine: finely grinding according to a 72% black chocolate process formula of a five-roller machine, entering a full-roller state after the formula temperature is reached, measuring the fineness to be 18um, and discharging normal sheets and blocks;

4) refining by a refiner: in the feed preparation stage, the refining speed is positive rotation at 1100rpm, the refining speed lasts for 152min, and the water temperature is 60 ℃; dry refining is carried out at positive rotation speed of 2600rpm for 20min, and the material temperature is 62 ℃; the main refining time is 125min, phospholipid is added twice by hand, 8 parts of phospholipid are added in the period, and finally, the remaining cocoa butter and vanillin are added; finally, liquefying for 40min, and controlling the temperature to 65 ℃;

5) temperature adjustment: adjusting the temperature of a 72% black chocolate temperature adjusting process formula in a temperature adjuster, and after the material temperature is stable in a cooling stage, measuring the temperature adjusting index by using a temperature measuring instrument, wherein the temperature adjusting index reaches 5.1;

6) pouring, cooling and forming: the pouring temperature is controlled at 32 ℃, the current of the conveying motor is controlled at 5A, the temperature of the cooling tunnel is 8 ℃, and the cooling time is 25 min.

And in the stirring and mixing stage, the discharging state of the two-roller machine is judged according to the hardness.

Example two

A method for efficiently and automatically producing 72% black chocolate with excellent quality comprises the following preparation processes:

1) stirring and mixing: according to the discharge state of a two-roller machine in the process test, determining that the oil-fat content in a 72% black chocolate stirring tank accounts for 29.5%, feeding and pumping cocoa butter blocks according to the process formula, rotating positively and negatively for 3min respectively, and mixing uniformly;

2) pre-grinding by a two-roller machine: opening a discharge port of the stirring tank, putting the mixed materials in the stirring tank into a metering scale, starting the two-roller mill for pre-grinding, wherein the discharge state is normally a soft strip shape, and controlling the discharge fineness of the two-roller mill to be 125um according to a process formula;

3) and (3) finishing by a five-roller machine: finely grinding according to a 72% black chocolate process formula of a five-roller machine, entering a full-roller state after the formula temperature is reached, measuring the fineness to be 18um, and discharging normal sheets and blocks;

4) refining by a refiner: in the feed preparation stage, the refining speed is positive rotation at 1100rpm, the refining speed lasts for 152min, and the water temperature is 60 ℃; dry refining is carried out at positive rotation speed of 2600rpm for 20min, and the material temperature is 62 ℃; the main refining time is 125min, phospholipid is added twice by hand, 8 parts of phospholipid are added in the period, and finally, the remaining cocoa butter and vanillin are added; finally, liquefying for 40min, and controlling the temperature to 65 ℃;

5) temperature adjustment: adjusting the temperature of a 72% black chocolate temperature adjusting process formula in a temperature adjuster, and after the material temperature is stable in a cooling stage, measuring the temperature adjusting index by using a temperature measuring instrument, wherein the temperature adjusting index reaches 5.1;

6) pouring, cooling and forming: the pouring temperature is controlled to be 32 +/-2 ℃, the current of the conveying motor is controlled to be 6A, the temperature of the cooling tunnel is 11 ℃, and the cooling time is 25 min.

And in the stirring and mixing stage, the discharging state of the two-roller machine is judged according to the hardness.

EXAMPLE III

A method for efficiently and automatically producing 72% black chocolate with excellent quality comprises the following preparation processes:

1) stirring and mixing: according to the discharge state of a two-roller machine in the process test, determining the oil-fat content of a 72% black chocolate stirring tank to be 28.5%, feeding and pumping cocoa butter blocks according to the process formula, rotating positively and negatively for 3min respectively, and mixing uniformly;

2) pre-grinding by a two-roller machine: opening a discharge port of the stirring tank, putting the mixed materials in the stirring tank into a metering scale, starting the two-roller mill for pre-grinding, wherein the discharge state is normally a soft strip shape, and controlling the discharge fineness of the two-roller mill to be 110um according to a process formula;

3) and (3) finishing by a five-roller machine: finely grinding according to a 72% black chocolate process formula of a five-roller machine, entering a full-roller state after the formula temperature is reached, measuring the fineness to be 18um, and discharging normal sheets and blocks;

4) refining by a refiner: in the feed preparation stage, the refining speed is positive rotation at 1100rpm, the refining speed lasts for 152min, and the water temperature is 60 ℃; dry refining is carried out at positive rotation speed of 2600rpm for 20min, and the material temperature is 62 ℃; the main refining time is 125min, phospholipid is added twice by hand, 8 parts of phospholipid are added in the period, and finally, the remaining cocoa butter and vanillin are added; finally, liquefying for 40min, and controlling the temperature to 65 ℃;

5) temperature adjustment: adjusting the temperature of a 72% black chocolate temperature adjusting process formula in a temperature adjuster, and after the material temperature is stable in a cooling stage, measuring the temperature adjusting index by using a temperature measuring instrument, wherein the temperature adjusting index reaches 5.1;

6) pouring, cooling and forming: the pouring temperature is controlled at 30 ℃, the current of the conveying motor is controlled at 4A, the temperature of the cooling tunnel is 5 ℃, and the cooling time is 25 min.

And in the stirring and mixing stage, the discharging state of the two-roller machine is judged according to the hardness.

Example four

In this example, the performance of the dark chocolate obtained in the above examples one to three was tested.

And respectively setting an experimental group and a control group, wherein the experimental group and the control group respectively select users of different age groups to experience the effect, the experimental group is to eat the dark chocolate provided by the invention, and the control group is to eat the dark chocolate commonly existing in the prior art.

It can know through the contrast, to the user of different age brackets, at the in-process of eating the black chocolate that this application provided, break off with the fingers and thumb sound and hear sound crisp, the section is fine and smooth level and smooth, the fine and smooth lubrication of taste, and just the entering mouth melts promptly, efficiency and cost reduce by a wide margin.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiments shown in the examples are only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual embodiments are not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

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