Method for producing and forming colorful UHPC curtain wall board

文档序号:42266 发布日期:2021-09-28 浏览:44次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 多彩uhpc幕墙板生产成型方法 (Method for producing and forming colorful UHPC curtain wall board ) 是由 虞新华 于 2021-07-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于一种多彩UHPC幕墙板的生产成型方法,其中多彩UHPC幕墙板生产成型步骤为:①面料和背料搅拌;②模板上喷脱模剂;③布面料;④布背料;⑤蒸汽养护;⑥装饰层物理处理。布面料是根据多彩UHPC幕墙板表面装饰的颜色和花纹图案,采用弹涂,智能涂布,喷涂或摊铺几种机械装置,将两种或两种以上颜色的面料按顺序依次布设于模板表面,形成多彩UHPC幕墙板装饰层。依据本发明方法设计制造出相应的自动化成型设备,能实现多彩UHPC幕墙板工业化高效生产,生产的产品色泽丰富,图案多姿多彩,艺术感强,并且生产成本低。(The invention belongs to a method for producing and forming a colorful UHPC curtain wall plate, wherein the steps for producing and forming the colorful UHPC curtain wall plate are as follows: stirring the plus material and the backing material; secondly, spraying a release agent on the template; thirdly, cloth fabric; cloth backing material; steam curing; sixthly, physical treatment of the decorative layer. The cloth fabric is made by adopting several mechanical devices of elastic coating, intelligent coating, spraying or spreading according to the colors and the decorative patterns of the surface decoration of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board, and the fabric with two or more colors is sequentially arranged on the surface of the template to form the colorful UHPC curtain wall board decorative layer. The corresponding automatic forming equipment is designed and manufactured according to the method, the industrial high-efficiency production of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board can be realized, the produced product has rich colors, colorful patterns and strong artistic sense, and the production cost is low.)

1. A method for producing and forming a colorful UHPC curtain wall board is characterized in that:

(1) the colorful UHPC curtain wall board is made of UHPC material, the surface decoration is formed by moulding a template, distributing the fabric and physically processing the decoration layer after demoulding;

(2) the production and forming steps of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board are as follows:

stirring the fabric A and the backing material

Respectively weighing and stirring the materials according to respective formulas of the fabric and the backing material, and stirring the materials into high-flow-state self-compacting slurry;

b spray release agent

Spraying a layer of thin and uniform release agent on the template, and when the water-based release agent is adopted, baking or drying by hot air can be adopted to shorten the film forming time of the release agent;

c cloth fabric

According to the colors and the patterns of the surface decoration of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board, a plurality of mechanical devices such as an elastic coating device, an intelligent coating device, a spraying device or a spreading device are adopted to sequentially distribute the fabrics with two or more colors on the surface of the template to form a colorful UHPC curtain wall board decoration layer; when the fabric of the former color is disturbed by the fabric arrangement or the back material arrangement of the latter color, the fabric of the former color can be continued for a proper time at the ambient temperature of 30-40 ℃ after the fabric of the former color is arranged;

d cloth backing material

Uniformly spreading the backing material on the fabric by adopting a spreading device according to the thickness of the colorful UHPC curtain wall plate to form a structural layer of the colorful UHPC curtain wall plate;

e steam curing

Stacking the templates and conveying the templates to a steam curing room for steam curing, wherein the steam curing process comprises the steps of standing, heating, keeping constant temperature and cooling; demoulding after steam curing;

f physical treatment of decorative layer

After demoulding, the decorative layer of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board is physically treated to achieve the decorative effect meeting the requirement; when the surface of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board is a clear water decorative surface, no treatment is carried out.

Technical Field

The present invention belongs to a production and forming method of a colorful UHPC (ultra high performance concrete) curtain wall board.

Background

UHPC materials are now increasingly being used for building curtain wall decoration, and some automated production plants and processes have emerged to produce standard UHPC curtain wall panels. The existing standard UHPC curtain wall board has the decoration varieties of clear water surface, polished surface, water-milled exposed material collecting surface, sand-blasted or acid-washed exposed material collecting surface, molded or rolled concave-convex molding surface and the like, the decoration has single overall color and few varieties of colors, although the exposed material collecting surface can expose various colors of natural colored stone or colored sand, a colorful artistic pattern can not be formed, the color is selectable and the processing grinding amount is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems of single decoration color and few patterns and varieties of the existing standard UHPC curtain wall board, and provides a production and forming method of a colorful UHPC curtain wall board suitable for industrial application.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a method for producing and forming a colorful UHPC curtain wall board is characterized in that:

1. the colorful UHPC curtain wall board is made of UHPC material, the surface decoration is formed by moulding a template, distributing the fabric and physically treating the decoration layer after demoulding.

2. The production and forming steps of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board are as follows:

(1) stirring the fabric and the backing material

Respectively weighing and stirring the fabric (the UHPC material forming the decorative layer of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board) and the backing material (the UHPC material forming the structural layer of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board) according to respective formulas, and stirring the materials into high-flow-state self-compacting slurry.

(2) Spraying release agent

A layer of thin and uniform release agent is sprayed on the template, and when the water-based release agent is adopted, baking or hot air blow-drying can be adopted to shorten the film forming time of the release agent.

(3) Cloth fabric

According to the colors and the decorative patterns of the surface decoration of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board, the fabric with two or more colors is sequentially arranged on the surface of the template by adopting several mechanical devices such as elastic coating (a mechanical device which throws the fabric in a point shape by using the elasticity of a steel wire), intelligent coating (an intelligent mechanical device which can automatically arrange the fabric on the template according to the set decorative patterns) and spraying or paving to form the colorful UHPC curtain wall board decorative layer. When the fabric of the former color is disturbed by the fabric arrangement or the back material arrangement of the latter color, the fabric of the former color can be continued for a proper time at the ambient temperature of 30-40 ℃ after the fabric of the former color is arranged, so that the fabric of the former color loses or reduces the plasticity.

(4) Cloth backing material

And uniformly spreading the backing material on the fabric by adopting a spreading device according to the thickness of the colorful UHPC curtain wall plate to form a structural layer of the colorful UHPC curtain wall plate.

(5) Steam curing

And (3) stacking and conveying the templates to a steam curing room for steam curing, wherein the steam curing process comprises the steps of standing, heating, keeping constant temperature and cooling. And demolding after steam curing.

(6) Physical treatment of decorative layers

After demoulding, the decorative layer of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board is subjected to physical treatment (grinding, polishing, chiseling, sand blasting and other processing by adopting machinery) to achieve the decorative effect meeting the requirements. When the surface of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board is a clear water decorative surface, no treatment is carried out.

The invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. the corresponding automatic forming equipment is designed and manufactured according to the method of the invention, and the industrial high-efficiency production of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board can be realized.

2. The invention can respectively select raw materials and formulas according to different requirements of the fabric and the backing material, and is beneficial to

The cost of production materials is reduced.

3. Compared with exposed aggregate decoration, the method for laying the fabric with the pattern patterns has the advantages that the grinding amount is much smaller, the material waste is greatly reduced, and the paper production and processing cost is reduced.

4. The colorful UHPC curtain wall board has rich color, colorful patterns and strong artistic sense, and greatly enriches the colors and the patterns of the existing standard UHPC curtain wall board.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a process for producing a multi-color UHPC curtain wall panel according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, a method for producing and forming a colorful UHPC curtain wall board,

1. the colorful UHPC curtain wall plate is made of UHPC materials, and the surface decoration is formed by three methods: adopting a template with a flat surface or a concave-convex shape on the surface; secondly, two or more than two colors of fabrics are adopted, one of the fabrics is used as a ground color, and the rest fabrics are distributed in a dot or pattern; and thirdly, performing fine grinding/fine grinding polishing/sand blasting treatment on the decorative layer after demoulding.

2. The production and forming steps of the colorful UHPC curtain wall board are as follows:

(1) stirring the fabric and the backing material

And weighing and stirring the materials according to respective formulas of the fabric and the backing material, and stirring the materials into high-flow-state self-compacting slurry.

(2) Spraying release agent

Spraying a layer of thin and uniform water-based release agent on the template, and baking by adopting infrared rays to enable the release agent to be quickly formed into a film.

(3) Cloth fabric

The method comprises the steps of firstly, sequentially arranging fabrics with colors distributed in a dot or pattern on the surface of a template by using an elastic coating device (an elastic coating machine designed and manufactured according to the existing manual color cement paste cylinder elastic coating device principle) or an intelligent coating device (an intelligent coating machine designed and manufactured according to the existing concrete 3D printer principle), keeping the fabrics at the ambient temperature of 30-40 ℃ for a proper time after the fabrics are arranged, then uniformly arranging a layer of ground color fabrics with proper thickness on the template by using a spraying device or a spreading device, and keeping the fabrics at the ambient temperature of 30-40 ℃ for a proper time after the fabrics are arranged. When the spreading device is adopted to spread the fabric, vibration can be assisted to remove air bubbles in the fabric.

(4) Cloth backing material

And uniformly spreading the backing material on the fabric by adopting a spreading device according to the thickness of the colorful UHPC curtain wall plate.

(5) Steam curing

And (3) stacking the templates, conveying the templates to a steam curing room for steam curing, wherein the steam curing process comprises the steps of standing, heating, keeping constant temperature and cooling. And demolding after steam curing.

(6) Physical treatment of decorative layers

And after demoulding, carrying out fine grinding/fine grinding polishing/sand blasting treatment on the decorative layer.

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