阅读说明：本技术 一种便于调节的加料装置 (Feeding device convenient to adjust ) 是由 钟向丽 李加林 王金斌 于 2019-11-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种便于调节的加料装置,包括装置本体、调节组件、物料传送组件和移动组件；所述装置本体包括底座；所述底座上设置有加料箱,所述加料箱和所述底座之间焊接有支撑杆；所述加料箱顶部铰接有顶盖,所述加料箱的内壁上固定连接有下料通道；所述加料箱的底部设置有导料板；所述底座的底端的四角均匀设置有支柱；所述调节组件设置于所述下料通道的下方；所述调节组件包括推杆、外壳、滚轮、连接杆和挡块；所述推杆的中部设置有连接杆,所述连接杆之间设置有弹簧。有益效果在于：通过设置调节组件,可使下料的速率自行控制,即控制下料的量,利于加工的同时避免了物料的浪费。另外设置移动组件,便于整个装置的移动和固定。(The invention discloses a feeding device convenient to adjust, which comprises a device body, an adjusting component, a material conveying component and a moving component, wherein the adjusting component is arranged on the device body; the device body comprises a base; a charging box is arranged on the base, and a support rod is welded between the charging box and the base; the top of the charging box is hinged with a top cover, and the inner wall of the charging box is fixedly connected with a discharging channel; a material guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box; the four corners of the bottom end of the base are uniformly provided with pillars; the adjusting assembly is arranged below the blanking channel; the adjusting component comprises a push rod, a shell, a roller, a connecting rod and a stop block; the middle part of the push rod is provided with a connecting rod, and a spring is arranged between the connecting rods. Has the advantages that: through setting up adjusting part, can make the rate of unloading control by oneself, the volume of control unloading promptly has avoided the waste of material when doing benefit to processing. In addition, a moving assembly is arranged, so that the whole device can be moved and fixed conveniently.)

1. A feeding device convenient to adjust comprises a device body, an adjusting assembly (4), a material conveying assembly and a moving assembly; the method is characterized in that: the device body comprises a base (8); a feeding box (2) is arranged on the base (8), and a support rod (7) is welded between the feeding box (2) and the base (8); the top of the feeding box (2) is hinged with a top cover (1), and the inner wall of the feeding box (2) is fixedly connected with a blanking channel (3); a material guide plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box (2); four corners of the bottom end of the base (8) are uniformly provided with pillars (9);

the adjusting assembly (4) is arranged below the blanking channel (3); the adjusting assembly (4) comprises a push rod (401), a shell (403), a roller (405), a connecting rod (404) and a stop block (407); the middle part of the push rod (401) is provided with connecting rods (404), springs (406) are arranged between the connecting rods (404), and the end part of each connecting rod (404) is provided with a roller (405); the inner wall of the shell (403) is uniformly provided with lugs (408); one end of the push rod (401) is provided with a pull ring (402); a stop block (407) is welded at one end of the push rod (401) far away from the pull ring (402);

the material conveying assembly is arranged below the material guide plate (6); the material conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt (16), a driving wheel (14), a driven wheel (15) and a motor (18); the motor (18) is fixed on the base (8) through a supporting seat (19), the output end of the motor (18) is connected with a rotating shaft, and the driving wheel (14) is fixedly connected with the motor (18) through the rotating shaft; the material conveying assembly is fixed on the base (8) through a supporting frame (17);

the moving assembly comprises a caster (10), a moving plate (12) and a cylinder (11); the cylinders (11) are uniformly arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the moving plate (12); the cylinder (11) is welded between the base (8) and the moving plate (12); the caster wheels (10) are uniformly arranged on two sides of the moving plate (12).

2. A charging device to facilitate adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the charging box (2) is of a box body structure with an opening at the bottom.

3. A charging device to facilitate adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material guide plate is characterized in that a cushion pad (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the material guide plate (6), and the cushion pad (13) is made of rubber.

4. A charging device to facilitate adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stop block (407) is of a trapezoidal structure, and the top of the stop block (407) and the bottom of the blanking channel (3) are on the same horizontal plane.

5. A charging device to facilitate adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clearance between the lugs (408) is not less than the radius of the roller (405).

6. A charging device to facilitate adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the moving plate (12) is smaller than the distance between the pillars (9).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of machining equipment, in particular to a feeding device convenient to adjust.

Background

Currently, machining refers to a process of changing the outer dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The hot working is usually heat treatment, forging, casting and welding. With the rapid development of modern machining and the rapid development of machining technology, many advanced machining technical methods, such as micro machining technology, rapid forming technology, precise ultraprecise machining technology and the like, are gradually emerged. And a feeding device is usually needed in actual production. However, in actual use, there are also the following problems: the existing automatic feeding device is large in volume, inconvenient to move and incapable of adjusting the amount of added materials, so that the materials are wasted. A common feeder directly puts the pipe on the conveying belt, which damages the conveying belt and wastes electric energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a feeding device convenient to adjust, so as to solve the problems that the existing automatic feeding device in the prior art is large in size, inconvenient to move, incapable of adjusting the amount of added materials and capable of wasting the materials. A common charging machine directly puts the pipe on the conveying belt, which not only damages the conveying belt, but also wastes electric energy and the like. According to the technical scheme, the optimal technical scheme can be realized by arranging the adjusting assembly, so that the blanking rate can be automatically controlled, namely the blanking amount is controlled, the processing is facilitated, and the waste of materials is avoided. In addition, the moving assembly is arranged, so that the technical effects of moving and fixing the whole device and the like are facilitated, and the details are explained below.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a feeding device convenient to adjust, which comprises a device body, an adjusting component, a material conveying component and a moving component, wherein the adjusting component is arranged on the device body; the device body comprises a base; a charging box is arranged on the base, and a support rod is welded between the charging box and the base; the top of the charging box is hinged with a top cover, and the inner wall of the charging box is fixedly connected with a discharging channel; a material guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box; the four corners of the bottom end of the base are uniformly provided with pillars;

the adjusting assembly is arranged below the blanking channel; the adjusting component comprises a push rod, a shell, a roller, a connecting rod and a stop block; the middle part of the push rod is provided with a connecting rod, a spring is arranged between the connecting rods, and the end part of the connecting rod is provided with a roller; the inner wall of the shell is uniformly provided with convex blocks; one end of the push rod is provided with a pull ring; a stop block is welded at one end of the push rod, which is far away from the pull ring;

the material conveying assembly is arranged below the material guide plate; the material conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a motor; the motor is fixed on the base through a supporting seat, the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the motor through the rotating shaft; the material conveying assembly is fixed on the base through a support frame;

the moving assembly comprises a caster, a moving plate and a cylinder; the cylinders are uniformly arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the moving plate; the cylinder is welded between the base and the moving plate; the truckles are uniformly arranged on two sides of the moving plate.

By adopting the feeding device convenient to adjust, the top cover is opened when the feeding device is used, materials are added into the feeding box, then the pull ring is held by hands to pull the stop block to move transversely, and the stop block can control the size of the blanking opening hole because the top of the stop block and the bottom end of the blanking channel are on the same horizontal plane. When the push rod is pulled, the roller at the end part of the connecting rod is driven to roll at the edge of the bump, when the roller rolls over the highest point of the bump, the compression stroke of the spring releasing the spring is used for clamping the roller into the gap between the bumps to complete self-locking, and the opening size of the blanking channel can be adjusted at will so as to control the blanking speed. Then the materials fall onto the material guide plate and slide onto the conveying belt, the motor is started to drive the driving wheel and the driven wheel to rotate, and the conveying belt is driven to convey the materials to the next procedure; when the device needs to be moved, the cylinder is started to drive the moving plate to move downwards until the trundles are contacted with the ground, then the cylinder drives the base to ascend, the support column leaves the ground, the cylinder is closed at the moment, and the whole device is pushed to move.

Preferably, the charging box is of a box structure with an opening at the bottom.

Preferably, the upper surface of the material guide plate is provided with a cushion pad, and the cushion pad is made of rubber.

Preferably, the stop block is of a trapezoidal structure, and the top of the stop block and the bottom of the blanking channel are on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the clearance between the projections is not smaller than the radius of the roller.

Preferably, the width of the moving plate is smaller than the distance between the pillars.

Has the advantages that: through setting up adjusting part, can make the rate of unloading control by oneself, the volume of control unloading promptly has avoided the waste of material when doing benefit to processing. In addition, a moving assembly is arranged, so that the whole device can be moved and fixed conveniently.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

the reference numerals are explained below:

1. a top cover; 2. a feed box; 3. a blanking channel; 4. an adjustment assembly; 401. a push rod; 402. a pull ring; 403. a housing; 404. a connecting rod; 405. a roller; 406. a spring; 407. a stopper; 408. a bump; 5. a supporting seat; 6. a material guide plate; 7. a support bar; 8. a base; 9. a pillar; 10. a caster wheel; 11. a cylinder; 12. moving the plate; 13. a cushion pad; 14. a driving wheel; 15. a driven wheel; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. a support frame; 18. a motor; 19. and (4) supporting the base.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the charging device convenient to adjust provided by the invention comprises a device body, an adjusting assembly 4, a material conveying assembly and a moving assembly; the device body comprises a base 8; a feeding box 2 is arranged on the base 8, and a support rod 7 is welded between the feeding box 2 and the base 8; the top of the feeding box 2 is hinged with a top cover 1, and the inner wall of the feeding box 2 is fixedly connected with a blanking channel 3; a material guide plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box 2; four corners of the bottom end of the base 8 are uniformly provided with pillars 9;

the adjusting component 4 is arranged below the blanking channel 3; the adjusting assembly 4 comprises a push rod 401, a shell 403, a roller 405, a connecting rod 404 and a stop 407; a connecting rod 404 is arranged in the middle of the push rod 401, a spring 406 is arranged between the connecting rods 404, and a roller 405 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 404; the inner wall of the shell 403 is uniformly provided with bumps 408; one end of the push rod 401 is provided with a pull ring 402; a stop block 407 is welded at one end of the push rod 401 far away from the pull ring 402;

the material conveying assembly is arranged below the material guide plate 6; the material conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt 16, a driving wheel 14, a driven wheel 15 and a motor 18; the motor 18 is fixed on the base 8 through a support seat 19, the output end of the motor 18 is connected with a rotating shaft, and the driving wheel 14 is fixedly connected with the motor 18 through the rotating shaft; the material conveying assembly is fixed on the base 8 through a supporting frame 17;

the moving assembly comprises a caster 10, a moving plate 12 and a cylinder 11; the cylinders 11 are uniformly arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the moving plate 12; the cylinder 11 is welded between the base 8 and the moving plate 12; the casters 10 are uniformly disposed on both sides of the moving plate 12.

As an optional embodiment, the feeding box 2 is a box structure with an opening at the bottom, so that the materials can be conveniently conveyed and slid onto the conveyor belt 16;

a buffer cushion 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the material guide plate 6, and the buffer cushion 13 is made of rubber, so that the material is prevented from directly falling onto the material guide plate 6 and damaging the material guide plate 6;

the stopper 407 is of a trapezoid structure, and the top of the stopper 407 and the bottom of the blanking channel 3 are on the same horizontal plane, so that the stopper 407 can adjust the size of the bottom opening of the blanking channel 3 and guide the material to slide downwards;

the gap between the convex blocks 408 is not smaller than the radius of the roller 405, so that the roller 405 can roll freely at the edge of the convex blocks 408;

the width of the moving plate 12 is smaller than the distance between the pillars 9, so that the moving plate 12 can freely rise and fall between the pillars 9.

By adopting the feeding device convenient to adjust, when in use, the top cover 1 is opened, materials are added into the feeding box 2, then the pull ring 402 is held by hand to pull the stop block 407 to move transversely, and the stop block 407 can control the size of the blanking opening hole because the top of the stop block 407 and the bottom end of the blanking channel 3 are on the same horizontal plane. When the push rod 401 is pulled, the roller 405 at the end of the connecting rod 404 is driven to roll on the edge of the bump 408, when the roller 405 rolls over the highest point of the bump 408, the spring 406 releases the compression stroke of the spring 406 to clamp the roller 405 into the gap between the bumps 408 to complete self-locking, and the opening size of the blanking channel 3 can be adjusted at will to control the blanking speed. Then the material falls on the material guide plate 6 and slides to the conveyor belt 16, the motor 18 is started to drive the driving wheel 14 and the driven wheel 15 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 16 is driven to convey the material to the next procedure; when the device needs to be moved, the cylinder 11 is started to drive the moving plate 12 to move downwards until the caster 10 contacts the ground, then the cylinder 11 drives the base 8 to ascend, the pillar 9 leaves the ground, the cylinder 11 is closed at the moment, and the whole device is pushed to move.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.