Mould for extruding PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plate

文档序号:578932 发布日期:2021-05-25 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种挤压pvc板材的模具 (Mould for extruding PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plate ) 是由 曹海军 于 2019-11-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种挤压PVC板材的模具,包括压缩方管和限位板,压缩方管的底部四角均焊接有支撑腿,压缩方管顶部一侧外壁上焊接有扩料管,且扩料管顶部焊接有进料斗,进料斗的一侧外壁设有下料位计,压缩方管的顶部外壁焊接有冷却管,且压缩方管的底部外壁焊接有冷却管,压缩方管的一侧内壁设有滑槽,限位板的两侧外壁均焊接有滑块。本发明在压缩方管的顶部和底部外壁均设有冷却管,它能将压缩过程中的大量热量带走,加速产品成型,避免了以往由于产品压缩出来的产品较软,放置不完善时会导致产品变形的情况发生,且该模具能够方便的将成型后的板材挤压出来,解决了以往产品较难从模具中取出的情况发生。(The invention discloses a die for extruding PVC plates, which comprises a compression square pipe and a limiting plate, wherein supporting legs are welded at four corners of the bottom of the compression square pipe, a material expanding pipe is welded on the outer wall of one side of the top of the compression square pipe, a feeding hopper is welded at the top of the material expanding pipe, a material level meter is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the feeding hopper, a cooling pipe is welded on the outer wall of the top of the compression square pipe, the cooling pipe is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the compression square pipe, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of one. The cooling pipes are arranged on the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the compressed square pipe, so that a large amount of heat in the compression process can be taken away, the product molding is accelerated, the phenomenon that the product is deformed due to the fact that the product compressed by the product is soft and the product is placed imperfectly in the past is avoided, the molded plate can be conveniently extruded by the mold, and the problem that the product is difficult to take out of the mold in the past is solved.)

1. The mould for extruding the PVC plates comprises a compression square pipe (1) and a limiting plate (9), and is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are welded at four corners of the bottom of the compression square pipe (1), a material expanding pipe (3) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the top of the compression square pipe (1), a feeding hopper (4) is welded at the top of the material expanding pipe (3), a blanking level gauge (5) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the feeding hopper (4), a cooling pipe (7) is welded on the outer wall of the top of the compression square pipe (1), a cooling pipe (7) is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the compression square pipe (1), a sliding groove (8) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the compression square pipe (1), sliders (10) are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the limiting plate (9), a through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the limiting plate (9), and one end of the compression block (12) far away from the compression square pipe (1) is screwed with a hydraulic rod (13), and the hydraulic rod (13) is connected with a fixed support (14).

2. The die for extruding the PVC sheet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the supporting leg (2) is bonded with a non-slip mat, and the surface of the non-slip mat is provided with non-slip threads.

3. The die for extruding the PVC plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screen plate (6) is welded at the joint of the expanding pipe (3) and the compressed square pipe (1).

4. Mould for extruding PVC sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that said cooling pipes (7) are distributed in serpentine shape and the inside of the cooling pipes (7) is filled with circulating cold water.

5. A die for extruding PVC plates according to claim 1, wherein said sliding block (10) has a diameter adapted to the diameter of the inner wall of the chute (8), and the sliding block (10) is in sliding engagement with the chute (8).

6. The die for extruding the PVC plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the inner wall of the compression square pipe (1) is matched with that of the compression block (12), and the outer wall of the compression block (12) is bonded with a sealing ring.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dies, in particular to a die for extruding a PVC plate.

Background

The PVC plate is a vacuum plastic film and is used for surface layer packaging of various panels, so the PVC plate is also called as a decorative film and an adhesive film and is applied to various industries such as building materials, packaging, medicines and the like. The PVC board has the characteristics of water resistance, flame retardance, acid and alkali resistance, moth prevention, light weight, heat preservation, sound insulation, shock absorption and the like, is an ideal substitute for wood, aluminum and composite boards, and has a wide application range. At present, the notched mould is all adopted in most of the mould of extrusion PVC panel, adopts compression equipment to carry out extrusion to the raw materials, but because liquid hot raw materials has more heat, when the heat can't in time be discharged, panel shaping time is longer, and takes out in the notched mould is also difficult to follow to fashioned panel.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a die for extruding a PVC plate.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a mould of extrusion PVC panel, includes compression side pipe and limiting plate, the supporting leg has all been welded in the bottom four corners of compression side pipe, the welding has the pipe of expanding on the outer wall of compression side pipe top one side, and expands the welding of material pipe top and have the feeder hopper, one side outer wall of feeder hopper is equipped with the level indicator down, the welding of the top outer wall of compression side pipe has the cooling tube, and the welding of the bottom outer wall of compression side pipe has the cooling tube, one side inner wall of compression side pipe is equipped with the spout, the slider has all been welded to the both sides outer wall of limiting plate, limiting plate one side outer wall is equipped with the through-hole, and the through-hole inner wall is pegged graft and is had the round pin axle, the opposite side inner wall of.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting leg is bonded with a non-slip mat, and the surface of the non-slip mat is provided with non-slip threads.

Preferably, a sieve plate is welded at the joint of the material expansion pipe and the compressed square pipe.

Preferably, the cooling pipes are distributed in a serpentine shape, and circulating cold water is introduced into the cooling pipes.

Preferably, the diameter of the sliding block is matched with the diameter of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the diameter of the inner wall of the compression square tube is matched with that of the compression block, and the outer wall of the compression block is bonded with a sealing ring.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the sieve that adopts in this design, can be effectual with the even distribution of hot dissolved liquid material to compression side intraduct, solved in the past compression process raw materials uneven distribution lead to the compression product problematic condition, and compression side pipe one side is equipped with can gliding limiting plate, when the product shaping after, take out limiting plate extrusion compression piece, can be convenient deviate from the product from the mould.

2. In the mould of this design's extrusion PVC panel, top and bottom outer wall at compression side pipe all are equipped with the cooling tube, and it can take away a large amount of heats in the compression process for the product can effectively cool down, has avoided product shaping back in the past, because the high temperature leads to the product softer, can lead to the condition that the product warp when placing imperfectly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the overall structure of a mold for extruding a PVC sheet according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of a mold for extruding PVC sheets according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of a limiting plate structure of the die for extruding PVC plates according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 compression side pipe, 2 supporting legs, 3 expand the material pipe, 4 feeder hoppers, 5 blanking level indicators, 6 sieve, 7 cooling tubes, 8 spouts, 9 limiting plates, 10 sliders, 11 round pin axles, 12 compression blocks, 13 hydraulic stems, 14 fixed bolster.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a mold for extruding a PVC plate comprises a square compression pipe 1 and a limiting plate 9, wherein supporting legs 2 are welded at four corners of the bottom of the square compression pipe 1, anti-slip pads are bonded at the bottoms of the supporting legs 2, anti-slip threads are arranged on the surfaces of the anti-slip pads, a material expansion pipe 3 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the top of the square compression pipe 1, a feed hopper 4 is welded at the top of the material expansion pipe 3, a sieve plate 6 is welded at the joint of the material expansion pipe 3 and the square compression pipe 1, a discharge level meter 5 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the feed hopper 4, a cooling pipe 7 is welded on the outer wall of the top of the square compression pipe 1, a cooling pipe 7 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the square compression pipe 1, the cooling pipe 7 is distributed in a serpentine shape, cold water circulation is communicated inside, and slider 10 and spout 8 form sliding fit, and 9 one sides outer walls of limiting plate are equipped with the through-hole, and the through-hole inner wall is pegged graft and is had round pin axle 11, and the opposite side inner wall of compression side pipe 1 is pegged graft and is had compression piece 12, and the diameter of compression side pipe 1 inner wall and the adaptation of compression piece 12 diameter, and compression piece 12 outer wall bonds and has the sealing washer, and the one end spiro union that compression piece 12 kept away from compression side pipe 1 has hydraulic stem 13, and hydraulic stem 13 is connected with fixed bolster 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the user uses this mould of extrusion PVC panel, at first slide limiting plate 9 into compression side pipe 1 inside back, insert round pin axle 11 and fix it, then 7 inside circulated cold water that lets in of cooling tube, later with dissolved PVC panel raw materials pour into feeder hopper 4 inside, stop when reaching the height of back unloading position meter 5, sieve 6 can be with the even inside of leaking into compression side pipe 1 of PVC panel raw materials, back extension hydraulic stem 13 promotes compression piece 12, carry out compression molding to the PVC panel raw materials of compression side pipe 1, cooling tube 7 can cool down the overall process, after compression molding finishes, take limiting plate 9 out, extension hydraulic stem 13 releases fashioned PVC panel.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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