阅读说明：本技术 一种金属杆件数控加工龙门铣床 (Numerical control machining planer-type milling machine for metal rod piece ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2021-06-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种金属杆件数控加工龙门铣床,包括：基座,安装于工作台的上表面中端,并通过镶嵌安装的固定边进行固定,并且上端开设有滑槽；滑块,安装于所述滑槽的内表面,且内表面螺纹安装有横向螺纹杆,并连接有皮带；圆柱支撑基体,安装于所述滑块的上表面外侧,且外表面中端开设有移动槽；移动块,安装于所述移动槽的外表面。该金属杆件数控加工龙门铣床,设置带有固定边的基座,在使用时固定在切削平台的中端,且通过安装的横向螺纹杆,有效的调节安装的圆柱支撑基体和平行支撑基体进行移动,且有效的对金属杆件进行支撑,避免出现中端下移的情况,增加金属杆件在切削过程中的稳定性。(The invention discloses a metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine, which comprises: the base is arranged at the middle end of the upper surface of the workbench and is fixed through the fixing edge which is embedded and arranged, and the upper end of the base is provided with a sliding groove; the sliding block is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding groove, and a transverse threaded rod is arranged on the inner surface in a threaded mode and connected with a belt; the cylindrical supporting base body is arranged on the outer side of the upper surface of the sliding block, and the middle end of the outer surface is provided with a moving groove; and the moving block is arranged on the outer surface of the moving groove. This metal member numerical control processing planer-type milling machine sets up the base that has fixed limit, fixes the middle-end at cutting platform when using, and through the transverse threaded rod of installation, the effectual cylinder support base member and the parallel support base member of adjusting the installation remove, and effectually supports metal member, avoids appearing the condition that the middle-end moved down, increases the stability of metal member in cutting process.)

1. The utility model provides a metal member numerical control processing planer-type milling machine which characterized in that includes:

the base is arranged at the middle end of the upper surface of the workbench and is fixed through the fixing edge which is embedded and arranged, and the upper end of the base is provided with a sliding groove;

the sliding block is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding groove, and a transverse threaded rod is arranged on the inner surface in a threaded mode and connected with a belt;

the cylindrical supporting base body is arranged on the outer side of the upper surface of the sliding block, and the middle end of the outer surface is provided with a moving groove;

the moving block is arranged on the outer surface of the moving groove, a vertical threaded rod is arranged on the inner surface of the moving block in a threaded mode, the outer surface of the moving block is rotatably connected with a telescopic cavity, the inner surface of the telescopic cavity is telescopically connected with a telescopic rod body, and the edge end of the upper surface of the telescopic rod body is connected with a connecting block;

the parallel support base body is arranged on the inner side of the upper surface of the sliding block, and the inner surface of the parallel support base body is provided with a built-in groove;

and the limiting block is arranged at the lower end of the inner surface of the built-in groove, and the nesting support is embedded and arranged on the upper surface of the limiting block.

2. The metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine of claim 1 is characterized in that: the fixed edges are embedded and installed on two sides of the base with a supporting function and are installed at the upper end of the workbench through the fixed buckles, and the working coordinate of the base is unified with the working coordinate of the workpiece fixture.

3. The metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine of claim 1 is characterized in that: the slider has the internal surface of slip stroke through surface sliding structure installation, and the internal surface installation has the threaded connection removal the horizontal threaded rod to the symmetry sets up in the both sides of base, the surface of horizontal threaded rod is connected with syntropy pivoted the belt.

4. The metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine of claim 1 is characterized in that: the cylindrical support base body is mounted on the outer side of the outer surface of the sliding block in an embedded mode, the inner surface of the cylindrical support base body is provided with the moving groove with a limiting moving effect, the moving block with a sliding limiting structure is mounted on the inner surface of the moving groove, and the moving block moves up and down through the vertical threaded rod in threaded connection.

5. The metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine of claim 1 is characterized in that: the telescopic cavity is nested on the outer surface of the moving block through a rotating structure, the telescopic rod bodies with telescopic structures are arranged on the inner surface of the telescopic cavity and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cylindrical support base body, and the connecting blocks with rotating structures are arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic rod bodies and are connected with angle supporting rods with supporting structures.

6. The metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine of claim 5 is characterized in that: the angle bracing piece symmetry set up in the upper surface both sides of cylinder support base member to rotate in the outside of parallel support base member through the fixed pin, and the interior surface nestification installation has revolution mechanic's gyro wheel, the gyro wheel equidistance sets up the surface of angle bracing piece is inboard.

7. The metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine of claim 1 is characterized in that: the parallel support base body is embedded and installed on the inner side of the upper surface of the sliding block, the outer surface of the parallel support base body is embedded and installed on the inner side of the outer surface of the cylindrical support base body capable of supporting the cylindrical rod piece, and the inner surface of the parallel support base body is provided with the built-in groove with an up-down adjusting space.

8. The metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine of claim 1 is characterized in that: the stopper nested install in the lower extreme of built-in groove constitutes anti-drop's limit structure, and the installation of inlaying of upper surface has support stable structure the nested support, nested support symmetry set up in the upper surface both sides of stopper, and the installation of inlaying of upper surface has the supporting role the bracing piece.

9. The metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine of claim 8 is characterized in that: the surface nested installation of bracing piece is in the inside of parallel support base member, and the upper surface height with the upper surface height of parallel support base member is unanimous to the lower surface inlays the installation and has the bar gear who removes the structure, the inboard meshing of surface of bar gear is connected with revolution mechanic the straight-teeth spur gear of cylinder, straight-teeth spur gear about the surface equidistance of bracing piece sets up 3 groups to constitute the meshing structure each other, and with the symmetry setting the bar gear reciprocates simultaneously.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machining of metal rods, in particular to a planer type milling machine for numerical control machining of metal rods.

Background

The metal rod needs to be processed by using a planomiller when being processed at present, and because the metal rod has different lengths when being processed and special shapes and needs to be processed slowly, the existing planomiller also has certain defects when being used, such as:

the utility model discloses a metal rod piece processing clamp with the authorized bulletin number of CN207824733U and the authorized bulletin date of 20180907, which comprises a workbench, a support column and a mounting seat, wherein the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly provided with the support column, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly provided with the mounting seat, one side of the top end of the workbench is provided with a first mobile station, the other side of the top end of the workbench is provided with a second mobile station, two sides of the workbench are symmetrically provided with a fixed frame, the fixed frame is provided with a long screw which penetrates through the fixed frame and is respectively fixedly connected with the first mobile station and the second mobile station, the long screw is sleeved with a rocking handle, two ends of the top end of the first mobile station are symmetrically provided with fixed bolts which penetrate through the first clamp body and are fixedly connected through nuts, two ends of the top end of the second mobile station are symmetrically provided with fixed bolts, the utility model is convenient for clamping various types of metal rods, the multifunctional electric heating cooker is rich in functions, simple to operate, convenient to detach and install, simple in overall structure, low in manufacturing cost, high in practicability and easy to popularize;

however, the above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the clamping device is used, the clamping device can only clamp two ends of the surface of the metal rod piece, and can not effectively support the middle end position, so that the cutting of the middle end can not meet the use requirement easily in the machining process, and errors can be easily caused in the machining of the metal rod piece.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the structure of the original planer type milling machine device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine, and aims to solve the problems that when the planer type milling machine is used, a clamping device can only clamp two ends of the surface of a metal rod and cannot effectively support the middle end position, the middle end cutting cannot meet the use requirement easily in the machining process, and errors are easily caused in the machining of the metal rod.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a metal rod numerical control machining planer-type milling machine includes:

the base is arranged at the middle end of the upper surface of the workbench and is fixed through the fixing edge which is embedded and arranged, and the upper end of the base is provided with a sliding groove;

the sliding block is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding groove, and a transverse threaded rod is arranged on the inner surface in a threaded mode and connected with a belt;

the cylindrical supporting base body is arranged on the outer side of the upper surface of the sliding block, and the middle end of the outer surface is provided with a moving groove;

the moving block is arranged on the outer surface of the moving groove, a vertical threaded rod is arranged on the inner surface of the moving block in a threaded mode, the outer surface of the moving block is rotatably connected with a telescopic cavity, the inner surface of the telescopic cavity is telescopically connected with a telescopic rod body, and the edge end of the upper surface of the telescopic rod body is connected with a connecting block;

the parallel support base body is arranged on the inner side of the upper surface of the sliding block, and the inner surface of the parallel support base body is provided with a built-in groove;

and the limiting block is arranged at the lower end of the inner surface of the built-in groove, and the nesting support is embedded and arranged on the upper surface of the limiting block.

Through above-mentioned structure, effectual solution is at the flagging condition of metal member course of working to provide certain support limit function when using, increase the stability of processing.

Preferably, the fixing edges are embedded and installed on two sides of the base with a supporting function and installed at the upper end of the workbench through fixing buckles, and the working coordinate of the base is unified with the working coordinate of the workpiece clamp.

Through the structure, the installed device is effectively fixed on the workbench, and the sliding is prevented when the device is used.

Preferably, the sliding block is provided with an inner surface of the sliding groove having a sliding stroke through an outer surface sliding structure, the inner surface is provided with the transverse threaded rod having a threaded connection movement, and the transverse threaded rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base, and the outer surface of the transverse threaded rod is connected with the belt rotating in the same direction.

Through above-mentioned structure, be convenient for when using, according to the effectual adjusting device's of service condition position, increase performance.

Preferably, the cylindrical support base is mounted on the outer side of the outer surface of the sliding block in an embedded manner, the inner surface of the cylindrical support base is provided with the moving groove with a limiting moving effect, the inner surface of the moving groove is provided with the moving block with a sliding limiting structure, and the moving block moves up and down through the vertical threaded rod in threaded connection.

Through above-mentioned structure, effectual through the regulation removal height, adjust strutting arrangement's angle during the use, correspond the cylindrical metal member of equidimension.

Preferably, the telescopic cavity is nested on the outer surface of the moving block through a rotating structure, the telescopic rod bodies with telescopic structures are arranged on the inner surfaces of the telescopic cavity and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cylindrical support base body, and the connecting blocks with rotating structures are arranged on the outer surfaces of the telescopic rod bodies and are connected with the angle supporting rods with supporting structures.

Through above-mentioned structure, effectually meet the dysmorphism body structure when using, carry out automatic buffering shrink and release, the effectual use that supports.

Preferably, the angle support rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the cylindrical support base body, and rotate outside the parallel support base body through fixing pins, rollers with rotating structures are arranged in the inner surface in a nested mode, and the rollers are arranged on the inner side of the outer surface of the angle support rods at equal intervals.

Through the structure, the supporting device is convenient to support, and meanwhile, the abrasion to the supporting device is reduced through the installed rolling structure.

Preferably, the parallel support base is mounted on the inner side of the upper surface of the sliding block in an embedded manner, the outer surface of the parallel support base is mounted on the inner side of the outer surface of the cylindrical support base capable of supporting the cylindrical rod in an embedded manner, and the inner surface of the parallel support base is provided with the built-in groove with an up-down adjusting space.

Through above-mentioned structure, be convenient for improve overall structure's stability when using, avoid the condition that takes place the slope when using.

Preferably, the limiting blocks are embedded and installed at the lower ends of the built-in grooves to form an anti-falling limiting structure, the embedded supports with supporting stable structures are installed on the upper surface of the limiting blocks in an embedded mode, the embedded supports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the limiting blocks, and the supporting rods with supporting functions are installed on the upper surface of the supporting rods in an embedded mode.

Through the structure, the effective driving device is limited when moving, and the total stroke of up-down movement is formed.

Preferably, the surface nested install of bracing piece the inside of parallel support base member, and the upper surface height with the upper surface height of parallel support base member is unanimous to the installation of lower surface inlaying has the bar gear who removes the structure, the inboard meshing of surface of bar gear is connected with rotation structure the spur gear, the spur gear about the surface equidistance of bracing piece sets up 3 groups to constitute the engagement structure each other, and with the symmetry setting the bar gear reciprocates simultaneously.

Through above-mentioned structure, reciprocate simultaneously when being convenient for rotate simultaneously through structural feature, form stable supporting effect.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the metal rod piece is processed by a planer type milling machine in a numerical control way;

1. the base with the fixed edge is arranged and fixed at the middle end of the cutting platform when in use, and the installed cylindrical support matrix and the parallel support matrix are effectively adjusted to move through the installed transverse threaded rod, so that the metal rod piece is effectively supported, the situation that the middle end moves downwards is avoided, and the stability of the metal rod piece in the cutting process is improved;

2. the setting has the mobilizable movable block of vertical threaded rod, the effectual extending structure angle regulation bracing piece's that passes through the installation contained angle to the flexible body of rod that leads to the installation can cushion the rotation support of dysmorphism body when using, and the effectual friction of avoiding the angle bracing piece of gyro wheel through the installation adds man-hour to parallel metal member, supports through the regulation of the bracing piece of installation, prevents the flagging condition.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional three-dimensional structure of a base according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional perspective structure of a slider according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional three-dimensional structure of a moving block according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic semi-sectional perspective view of the nested support of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a bar gear according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the exploded perspective structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. fixing the edge; 3. a chute; 4. a slider; 5. a transverse threaded rod; 6. a belt; 7. a cylindrical support base; 8. a moving groove; 9. a moving block; 10. a vertical threaded rod; 11. a telescopic cavity; 12. a telescopic rod body; 13. connecting blocks; 13-1, angle support bars; 13-2, a fixing pin; 13-3, rollers; 14. a parallel support base; 15. a built-in groove; 16. a limiting block; 17. nesting and supporting; 17a, a support rod; 17b, a bar gear; 17c, spur gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a metal rod numerical control machining planer-type milling machine includes: the base 1 is arranged at the middle end of the upper surface of the workbench and is fixed through a fixing edge 2 which is embedded and arranged, and the upper end of the base is provided with a sliding groove 3; the sliding block 4 is arranged on the inner surface of the sliding chute 3, and a transverse threaded rod 5 is arranged on the inner surface in a threaded manner and connected with a belt 6; the cylindrical supporting base body 7 is arranged on the outer side of the upper surface of the sliding block 4, and the middle end of the outer surface is provided with a moving groove 8; the moving block 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the moving groove 8, a vertical threaded rod 10 is arranged on the inner surface of the moving block in a threaded mode, the outer surface of the moving block is rotatably connected with a telescopic cavity 11, the inner surface of the telescopic cavity 11 is telescopically connected with a telescopic rod body 12, and the edge end of the upper surface of the telescopic rod body 12 is connected with a connecting block 13; a parallel support base 14 which is installed on the inner side of the upper surface of the slider 4, and the inner surface of which is provided with a built-in groove 15; and the limiting block 16 is arranged at the lower end of the inner surface of the built-in groove 15, and the nesting support 17 is embedded and arranged on the upper surface.

The device performance is effectively used through the moving action between the installed base 1 and the sliding block 4 when in use, and the corresponding use is effectively carried out through the installed cylindrical supporting base 7 and the parallel supporting base 14.

The fixed edges 2 are embedded and installed on two sides of the base 1 with the supporting function and installed at the upper end of the workbench through the fixing buckles, and the working coordinate of the base 1 is unified with that of the workpiece fixture.

The sliding blocks 4 are installed on the inner surface of the sliding chute 3 with a sliding stroke through an outer surface sliding structure, the inner surface is provided with transverse threaded rods 5 which are in threaded connection movement and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base 1, and the outer surfaces of the transverse threaded rods 5 are connected with belts 6 which rotate in the same direction.

The cylindrical support base body 7 is mounted on the outer side of the outer surface of the sliding block 4 in an embedded mode, a moving groove 8 with a limiting moving effect is formed in the inner surface of the sliding block 4, a moving block 9 with a sliding limiting structure is mounted on the inner surface of the moving groove 8, and the moving block 9 moves up and down through a vertical threaded rod 10 in threaded connection.

The telescopic cavity 11 is nested on the outer surface of the moving block 9 through a rotating structure, the inner surface of the telescopic cavity is provided with a telescopic rod body 12 with a telescopic structure, the telescopic rod body 12 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cylindrical support base body 7, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod body 12 is provided with a connecting block 13 with a rotating structure and is connected with an angle support rod 13-1 with a support structure.

The angle support rods 13-1 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the cylindrical support base body 7, rotate on the outer side of the parallel support base body 14 through fixing pins 13-2, rollers 13-3 with rotating structures are nested on the inner surface of the parallel support base body, and the rollers 13-3 are arranged on the inner side of the outer surface of the angle support rods 13-1 at equal intervals.

When the device is used, the base 1 is stably installed on a workbench through the fixed edge 2, the metal rod piece is clamped, the position of the sliding block 4 in the sliding groove 3 is adjusted through the transverse threaded rod 5 connected with the rotating belt 6 according to the difference of the rod piece, the moving block 9 is driven to move through the rotation of the vertical threaded rod 10 when the cylindrical metal rod piece is machined, the angle supporting rod 13-1 installed on the connecting block 13 is adjusted through the telescopic cavity 11 and the telescopic rod body 12 which are in driving connection, the included angle between the angle supporting rods 13-1 is determined through the moving height of the moving block 9 in the moving groove 8, the roller 13-3 is adjusted to be attached to the cylindrical metal rod piece, the rotating can be carried out through the fixed pin 13-2, and the installed telescopic cavity 11 and the telescopic rod body 12 form certain shrinkage for machining use, and the contraction and expansion between the telescopic cavity 11 and the telescopic rod body 12 are suitable for stable support when the telescopic rod is used with a cylindrical metal rod piece with an undetermined central shaft.

The parallel support base 14 is mounted inside the upper surface of the slider 4 by insert mounting, and the outer surface is mounted inside the outer surface of the cylindrical support base 7 which can support the cylindrical rod member by insert mounting, and the inner surface is provided with an inner groove 15 having a space adjusted up and down.

The limiting blocks 16 are embedded at the lower ends of the built-in grooves 15 to form an anti-falling limiting structure, embedded supports 17 with a supporting stable structure are embedded on the upper surface of the limiting blocks, the embedded supports 17 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the limiting blocks 16, and supporting rods 17a with a supporting function are embedded on the upper surface of the supporting rods.

The outer surface of the supporting rod 17a is nested and installed inside the parallel supporting base body 14, the height of the upper surface is consistent with that of the upper surface of the parallel supporting base body 14, the strip-shaped gear 17b with a moving structure is installed on the lower surface in an embedded mode, the inner side of the outer surface of the strip-shaped gear 17b is connected with a spur gear 17c with a rotating structure in a meshed mode, 3 groups of the spur gears 17c are arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the supporting rod 17a, the spur gears mutually form a meshed structure, and the strip-shaped gears 17b which are symmetrically arranged move up and down simultaneously.

When the embedded support is used, the strip-shaped gears 17b which are connected in an engaged mode are effectively adjusted to drive the embedded support 17 to move to a height through the engaged rotation between the cylindrical straight-tooth gears 17c until the installed support rods 17a are in contact with the plane rod piece, the distance of the embedded support 17 in the built-in groove 15 formed in the parallel support base body 14 is limited through the limiting block 16, the situations that the support is unstable and drops are avoided, and the using stability is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the metal rod numerical control machining planer type milling machine is used, according to the figures 1-7, the device is firstly placed at a position needing to work, the base 1 is fixed on a workbench through the fixing edge 2 when the device is used, the device is used through the matching between the set sliding block 4 and the transverse threaded rod 5, the supporting positions of the cylindrical supporting base body 7 and the parallel supporting base body 14 are adjusted, and different metal rods are supported through the two devices, the droop of the metal rod during machining is effectively reduced, the machining precision and the stability are improved, and the overall practicability is improved.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.