Novel drum brake

文档序号:630485 发布日期:2021-05-11 浏览:39次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新型鼓刹 (Novel drum brake ) 是由 邝权富 于 2019-11-11 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种新型鼓刹,包括两块半圆形刹车蹄,两组所述半圆形刹车蹄的外部一圈均等距连接有两组刹车皮片,两组所述刹车皮片之间设有镂空口,两组所述半圆形刹车蹄之间通过弹簧连接;本发明提高刹车灵敏度和刹车性能减少积尘,避免刹车过程中产生异响;在刹车皮片的中间部分设有镂空口,这样可以缩短刹车距离使得刹车性能大大提高;在雨天行车时镂空口的位置可以去水;镂空口位置更好去尘,降低积碳,降低刹车响声,提高刹车皮片使用寿命,改变了传统的刹车片一片成形的结构设置,解决了在下雨天行驶刹车皮片表面容易产生水膜、在行驶过程中刹车皮片表面容易积尘,导致的刹车皮片刹车时会异响和刹车性能。(The invention discloses a novel drum brake, which comprises two semicircular brake shoes, wherein two groups of brake leather sheets are connected to the outer circles of the two groups of semicircular brake shoes at equal intervals, a hollow-out hole is formed between the two groups of brake leather sheets, and the two groups of semicircular brake shoes are connected through a spring; the invention improves the brake sensitivity and the brake performance, reduces dust accumulation and avoids abnormal sound in the brake process; the middle part of the brake leather sheet is provided with a hollow-out opening, so that the braking distance can be shortened, and the braking performance is greatly improved; the positions of the hollow holes can be used for removing water when the vehicle is driven in rainy days; the fretwork mouth position is better to go dirt, reduces the carbon deposit, reduces the brake sound, improves brake leather sheet life, has changed the structure setting that traditional brake leather sheet one piece was formed, has solved and has gone the easy water film that produces in brake leather sheet surface, the easy dust deposit in the in-process brake leather sheet surface of going in rainy day, can abnormal sound and brake performance when the brake leather sheet braking that leads to.)

1. The utility model provides a novel drum is stopped, includes two semicircular brake shoes (2), its characterized in that: the outer circles of the two groups of semicircular brake shoes (2) are respectively connected with a brake leather sheet (1), hollow holes (4) are formed in the middle of the upper end of the brake leather sheet (1), and the two groups of semicircular brake shoes (2) are connected through springs (3).

2. The novel drum brake as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the springs (3) are arranged in two groups and are respectively connected to the upper ends and the lower ends of the two semicircular brake shoes (2).

3. The novel drum brake as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and the edge part of the upper end of the semicircular brake shoe (2) is provided with a connecting lug.

4. The novel drum brake as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the semicircular brake shoe (2) and the connecting lug are integrally formed.

5. The novel drum brake as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the hollow-out openings (4) account for 25% -50% of the total area of the brake shoe (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of brake pads, in particular to a novel drum brake.

Background

The drum brake is fixed with the tire and rotates at the same speed. When braking, the Brake Shoes (Brake Shoes) are pushed by hydraulic pressure to contact the inner edge of the Brake drum, and the friction force generated by the contact is used to restrain the rotation of the tire so as to achieve the purpose of braking. The drum brake consists of a brake bottom plate, a brake cylinder, a brake shoe and other relevant connecting rods, a spring, a pin nail and a brake drum. Currently, the wheel is only commonly adopted for front and rear wheels. The drum brake has low cost and higher absolute braking force, and is widely applied to front and rear wheels of a vehicle related to the drum brake. Brake block one slice in current market takes shape, traditional drum is stopped and is mostly not had waterproof construction, so that outside water very easily through the drum lid of stopping flow in the drum circle of stopping, cause various serious harm to the part in the drum circle of stopping, it can influence brake sensitivity and brake performance like this to go the brake leather block surface and produce the water film easily to go in rainy day, brake block one slice takes shape and at the easy laying dust in-process brake leather block surface of going, can influence the brake leather block and brake performance when braking and can produce abnormal sound and influence.

To solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, we propose a new drum brake for this purpose.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel drum brake to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel drum is stopped, includes two semi-circular brake hooves, and is two sets of the outside round of semi-circular brake hoof is connected with the brake leather slab respectively, the upper end middle part of brake leather slab is equipped with the fretwork mouth, and is two sets of through spring coupling between the semi-circular brake hoof.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the novel drum brake is characterized in that the springs are arranged in two groups and are respectively connected to the upper ends and the lower ends of the two semicircular brake shoes.

As further optimization of the technical scheme, the novel drum brake is characterized in that the edge part of the upper end of the semicircular brake shoe is provided with a connecting lug.

As further optimization of the technical scheme, the novel drum brake is characterized in that the semicircular brake shoe and the connecting lug are integrally formed.

As further optimization of the technical scheme, the hollow-out opening accounts for 25% -50% of the total area of the brake leather sheet.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention changes the traditional brake pad structure, improves the brake sensitivity and the brake performance, reduces dust accumulation and avoids abnormal sound generated in the brake process; the middle part of the brake leather sheet is provided with a hollow-out opening which accounts for 25-50% of the area of the brake leather sheet, so that the braking distance can be shortened, and the braking performance is greatly improved; the positions of the hollow holes can be used for removing water when the vehicle is driven in rainy days; the fretwork mouth position is better to go dirt, reduces the carbon deposit, reduces the brake sound, improves brake leather sheet life, has changed the structure setting that traditional brake leather sheet one piece was formed, has solved and has gone the easy water film that produces in brake leather sheet surface, the easy dust deposit in the in-process brake leather sheet surface of going in rainy day, can abnormal sound and brake performance when the brake leather sheet braking that leads to.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a brake shoe; 2. a semicircular brake shoe; 3. a spring; 4. and (5) hollowing out.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", and the like, indicate orientations or state relationships based on the orientations or state relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that a referred mechanism or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel drum is stopped, includes two semi-circular brake hooves 2, and is two sets of semi-circular brake hooves 2's outside round is connected with brake skin 1 respectively, brake skin 1's upper end middle part is equipped with fretwork mouth 4, and is two sets of connect through spring 3 between the semi-circular brake hooves 2.

Specifically, the springs 3 are arranged in two groups and are respectively connected to the upper ends and the lower ends of the two semicircular brake shoes 2, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the two semicircular brake shoes 2 are connected through the springs 3; specifically, the edge part of the upper end of the semicircular brake shoe 2 is provided with a connecting lug which is better connected with the other group of semicircular brake shoes 2; specifically, the semicircular brake shoe 2 and the connecting lug are integrally formed, so that production and manufacturing are facilitated. Specifically, the hollowed-out openings 4 account for 25% -50% of the total area of the brake pad 1, so that water and dust can be removed quickly and effectively, the braking distance can be shortened, and the braking performance can be improved.

Specifically, during the use, change traditional brake block structure, be equipped with fretwork mouth 4 on brake skin 1, can prevent effectively that water from getting into semi-circular brake hoof 2's inside, when water gets into the gap from semi-circular brake hoof 2, water can flow down owing to be equipped with fretwork mouth 4 on through brake skin 1 from the dead weight, can not ponding, effectively play hydrophobic, the water conservancy diversion effect, and is same, can also play the effect of separating to dust, dust can drop from fretwork mouth 4, and once more, can also shorten brake stroke.

In summary, the following steps: the brake sensitivity and the brake performance can be improved, dust accumulation is reduced, and abnormal sound is avoided in the brake process; the middle part of the brake leather sheet 1 is provided with the hollow-out opening 4 which occupies 25-50% of the area of the brake leather sheet 1, so that the braking distance can be shortened, and the braking performance is greatly improved; in addition, the hollow-out opening 4 is formed in the middle of the brake leather sheet 1 and occupies 25% -50% of the area of the brake leather sheet 1, so that water can be removed from the position of the hollow-out opening 4 when the bicycle is driven in rainy days; and thirdly, the middle part of the brake leather sheet 1 is provided with a hollow-out opening 4, the hollow-out opening occupies 25% -50% of the area of the brake leather sheet 1, the position of the hollow-out opening can better remove dust, reduce carbon deposition, reduce brake noise and prolong the service life of the brake leather sheet.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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