阅读说明：本技术 一种方便工人搬运的货车车厢 (Make things convenient for boxcar of workman's transport ) 是由 古振勇 于 2021-03-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种方便工人搬运的货车车厢,包括车厢以及托盘,且所述托盘上能堆放货物,所述车厢内设有用于保障所述托盘稳定移动运输的托盘移动组件,所述车厢内设有限位控制组件,所述限位控制组件包括固设于所述车厢一侧内壁的四个控制块,每个所述控制块内设有控制槽,本发明设置了多个移动用滚轮、主限位滚轮以及副限位滚轮,能方便装有货物的托盘在车厢里的稳定、有序的运输,省去司机或其他搬运人员的整理工作,且设置了多个限位杆以及固定块,能防止托盘意外朝车厢外部滑动,保障少人员搬运时的安全性,且在需要将货物运出时,也可通过对应列伸缩杆的缩短,取消对该列托盘的限位,方便后续的搬运工作。(A boxcar convenient for workers to carry comprises a boxcar and a tray, wherein goods can be stacked on the tray, a tray moving assembly used for guaranteeing stable moving and transportation of the tray is arranged in the boxcar, a limit control assembly is arranged in the boxcar and comprises four control blocks fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the boxcar, and a control groove is arranged in each control block. The subsequent carrying work is convenient.)

1. The utility model provides a make things convenient for boxcar of workman's transport, includes carriage and tray, just can stack goods, its characterized in that on the tray: a tray moving assembly used for ensuring the stable moving and transportation of the tray is arranged in the carriage,

the carriage is internally provided with a limit control assembly, the limit control assembly comprises four control blocks fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the carriage, a control groove is arranged in each control block, the inner wall of each control groove is provided with a sliding block in a sliding manner, nine supporting blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on each sliding block, each supporting block rotates and is provided with a rotating shaft, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on each rotating shaft, nine fixing blocks capable of abutting against the limiting rods are fixedly arranged on each sliding block, when the tray moves towards the inside of the carriage, the top end of each limiting rod drives the limiting rods to rotate into the control grooves without influencing normal movement, but when the tray moves outwards, the tray cannot move outwards under the limitation of the fixing blocks.

2. A boxcar for facilitating the handling of workers, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tray moving assembly comprises twenty-eight moving roller shafts which are rotatably connected between the adjacent control blocks, each group of adjacent moving roller shafts between the control blocks are seven, the space is saved, one end of each moving roller shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the carriage, the other end of each moving roller shaft is rotatably connected with the corresponding control block, a moving roller is fixedly arranged on each moving roller shaft, and the tray can be transferred on the moving roller in a labor-saving manner.

3. A boxcar for facilitating the handling of workers, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: every it is equipped with nine main spacing gyro wheel axles, every to rotate on the control block main spacing gyro wheel has set firmly main spacing gyro wheel on the axle, installs remove with gyro wheel axle one side the carriage inner wall is equipped with the gyro wheel groove, gyro wheel groove one side inner wall rotates and is equipped with nine vice spacing gyro wheel axles, every set firmly vice spacing gyro wheel on the vice spacing gyro wheel axle, it is adjacent distance between the main spacing gyro wheel vice spacing gyro wheel and corresponding distance between the main spacing gyro wheel is than the width of tray is wider slightly, ensures the tray can stable removal transportation on the removal gyro wheel.

4. A boxcar for facilitating the handling of workers, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two tray fork grooves are symmetrically formed in the tray, so that goods on the tray can be conveniently transported when the fork of the hydraulic forklift is inserted into and corresponds to the tray fork grooves.

5. A boxcar for facilitating the handling of workers, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting control assembly further comprises four hydraulic devices embedded in the carriage, each hydraulic device is connected with a telescopic rod extending into the control groove in a matched mode, and one end of each hydraulic device is far away from the corresponding telescopic rod and is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block.

6. A boxcar for facilitating the handling of workers according to claim 5, wherein: the tray bottom is equipped with ten spacing grooves, the gag lever post can get into in the spacing groove, realizes better spacing control.

7. A boxcar for facilitating the handling of workers according to claim 5, wherein: and a return spring is connected between each limiting rod and the sliding block, and when the tray does not press the limiting rods any more, the limiting rods can reset under the action of the return springs.

8. A boxcar for facilitating the handling of workers, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the carriage opening part is hinged with two carriage doors.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of boxcars, in particular to a boxcar convenient for workers to carry.

Background

Due to uncertain timeliness of road traffic, sometimes outsourced trucking drivers often arrive at a factory for pulling goods after work of sales department personnel. At this time, companies usually pay a part of the remuneration to allow drivers to carry their goods. At the moment, a driver needs to use a hydraulic forklift to transfer goods from the ground into a carriage and then enter the carriage, and the manual hydraulic forklift is used for arranging and carrying the goods in the carriage, so that time and labor are wasted, the subsequent driving energy of the driver can be influenced due to frequent operation of the driver, and the risk of working by one person is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a boxcar convenient for workers to carry, and solves the problems.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a make things convenient for boxcar of workman's transport, includes carriage and tray, just can stack the goods on the tray, be equipped with in the carriage and be used for the guarantee the tray removes the subassembly that the tray stably removed the transportation.

The carriage is internally provided with a limit control assembly, the limit control assembly comprises four control blocks fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the carriage, a control groove is arranged in each control block, the inner wall of each control groove is provided with a sliding block in a sliding manner, nine supporting blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on each sliding block, each supporting block rotates and is provided with a rotating shaft, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged on each rotating shaft, nine fixing blocks capable of abutting against the limiting rods are fixedly arranged on each sliding block, when the tray moves towards the inside of the carriage, the top end of each limiting rod drives the limiting rods to rotate into the control grooves without influencing normal movement, but when the tray moves outwards, the tray cannot move outwards under the limitation of the fixing blocks.

Advantageously, the pallet moving assembly comprises twenty-eight moving roller shafts rotatably connected between the adjacent control blocks, and seven moving roller shafts are rotatably connected between each adjacent control block, and for saving space, one end of each moving roller shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the carriage, the other end of each moving roller shaft is rotatably connected to the corresponding control block, a moving roller is fixedly arranged on each moving roller shaft, and the pallet can be transferred on the moving roller in a labor-saving manner.

Beneficially, each control block is rotatably provided with nine main limiting roller shafts, each main limiting roller shaft is fixedly provided with a main limiting roller, one side of each movable roller shaft is provided with a roller groove, the inner wall of one side of each roller groove is rotatably provided with nine auxiliary limiting roller shafts, each auxiliary limiting roller shaft is fixedly provided with an auxiliary limiting roller, the distance between the adjacent main limiting rollers, the distance between the auxiliary limiting rollers and the corresponding main limiting roller are slightly wider than the width of the tray, and the tray can be stably moved and transported on the movable rollers.

Advantageously, the pallet is symmetrically provided with two pallet fork grooves, so that goods on the pallet can be conveniently transported when the fork of the hydraulic forklift is inserted into the corresponding pallet fork groove.

Beneficially, the auxiliary limiting idler wheels, the main limiting idler wheels and the tray are made of rubber, so that surface damage of the tray during transportation can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the tray is prolonged.

Beneficially, the limit control assembly further comprises four hydraulic devices embedded in the carriage, each hydraulic device is connected with a telescopic rod extending into the control groove in a matched mode, and one end, far away from the hydraulic device, of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block.

Beneficially, the bottom of the tray is provided with ten limiting grooves, and the limiting rods can enter the limiting grooves to achieve better limiting control.

Advantageously, a return spring is connected between each of the limit rods and the sliding block, and when the tray no longer presses the limit rods, the limit rods can be returned under the action of the return springs.

Advantageously, two compartment doors are hinged at the compartment opening.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention is provided with a plurality of movable rollers, a main limiting roller and an auxiliary limiting roller, can facilitate the stable and orderly transportation of the tray loaded with goods in the carriage, saves the finishing work of a driver or other transport personnel, is provided with a plurality of limiting rods and fixing blocks, can prevent the tray from accidentally sliding towards the outside of the carriage, ensures the safety when few personnel carry the goods, and can cancel the limiting of the tray by shortening the corresponding row of telescopic rods when the goods need to be carried out, thereby facilitating the subsequent carrying work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view taken along the direction "A-A" in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the direction "B-B" in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of "C" in FIG. 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a drawing of FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention "D"is a schematic enlarged view of the structure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view in the direction "E-E" in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a control block according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the control block of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a bottom structure view of the tray of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The boxcar convenient for workers to carry described in conjunction with fig. 1-9 comprises a boxcar 11 and a pallet 20, wherein goods can be stacked on the pallet 20, and a pallet moving assembly 901 for ensuring the pallet 20 to stably move and transport is arranged in the boxcar 11.

The carriage 11 is internally provided with a limit control assembly 902, the limit control assembly 902 comprises four control blocks 25 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the carriage 11, each control block 25 is internally provided with a control groove 21, the inner wall of each control groove 21 is provided with a sliding block 26 in a sliding manner, each sliding block 26 is uniformly and fixedly provided with nine supporting blocks 29, each supporting block 29 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 31, each rotating shaft 31 is fixedly provided with a limit rod 24, each sliding block 26 is fixedly provided with nine fixing blocks 32 capable of abutting against the corresponding limit rod 24, at the top end of the limiting rod 24, when the tray 20 moves towards the interior of the carriage 11, the tray 20 drives the limiting rod 24 to rotate into the control groove 21 without affecting the normal movement, however, when the tray 20 moves outward, the tray 20 cannot move outward under the restriction of the fixing block 32.

Advantageously, the pallet moving assembly 901 comprises twenty-eight moving roller shafts 14 rotatably connected between adjacent control blocks 25, the number of the moving roller shafts 14 between each adjacent control blocks 25 is seven, and in order to save space, one end of one set of the moving roller shafts 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the car 11, and the other end is rotatably connected to the corresponding control block 25, each moving roller shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a moving roller 13, and pallets can be transferred on the moving roller 13 with less effort.

Beneficially, each of the control blocks 25 is rotatably provided with nine main limiting roller shafts 23, each of the main limiting roller shafts 23 is fixedly provided with a main limiting roller 22, the inner wall of the carriage 11 on the side where the movable roller shaft 14 is installed is provided with a roller groove 17, the inner wall on the side of the roller groove 17 is rotatably provided with nine auxiliary limiting roller shafts 15, each of the auxiliary limiting roller shafts 15 is fixedly provided with an auxiliary limiting roller 16, the distance between adjacent main limiting rollers 22, the distance between the auxiliary limiting roller 16 and the corresponding main limiting roller 22 is slightly wider than the width of the pallet 20, and therefore stable movable transportation of the pallet 20 on the movable roller 13 is guaranteed.

Advantageously, the pallet 20 is symmetrically provided with two pallet fork grooves 19, so as to facilitate the transportation of goods on the pallet 20 when the fork of the hydraulic forklift is inserted into the corresponding pallet fork groove 19.

Advantageously, the surfaces of the auxiliary limiting rollers 16, the main limiting rollers 22 and the tray 20 are made of rubber, so that the surface damage of the tray 20 during transportation can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the tray 20 is prolonged.

Advantageously, the limit control assembly 902 further includes four hydraulic devices 27 embedded in the car 11, each hydraulic device 27 is cooperatively connected with a telescopic rod 30 extending into the control slot 21, and one end of the telescopic rod 30 away from the hydraulic device 27 is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block 26.

Advantageously, ten limiting grooves 18 are formed in the bottom of the tray 20, and the limiting rods 24 can enter the limiting grooves 18, so that better limiting control is achieved.

Advantageously, a return spring 28 is connected between each of the limit levers 24 and the sliding block 26, and when the tray 20 is no longer pressed against the limit levers 24, the limit levers 24 can be returned under the action of the return spring 28.

Advantageously, two compartment doors 12 are hinged at the opening of said compartment 11.

The use method of the invention comprises the following steps:

initial state: each slide 26 is located remote from the hydraulic device 27.

When a worker inserts the pallet fork of the forklift into the pallet fork groove 19 on the pallet 20 carrying the goods, places the pallet 20 on the movable roller 13 and moves towards the carriage 11, the pallet 20 can be stably transported under the action of the adjacent main limiting roller 22 or the auxiliary limiting roller 16, at the moment, the pallet 20 enables the limiting rod 24 to rotate into the control groove 21, elastic potential energy is accumulated corresponding to the return spring 28, when the limiting groove 18 on the pallet 20 is positioned at the limiting rod 24, the return spring 28 releases the elastic potential energy and drives the limiting rod 24 to be contacted with the fixed block 32 again, the pallet 20 containing the goods can smoothly move towards the inside of the carriage 11, and the pallet 20 can be prevented from returning under the limitation of the limiting rod 24 and the fixed block 32;

when a worker places a second pallet 20 containing goods in the carriage 11, the second pallet 20 pushes the previous pallet 20 to move towards the inside of the carriage 11, the steps are repeated until the pallets 20 in a single row are full, and the worker can store the pallets 20 in other rows;

when the worker needs to unload, the corresponding hydraulic devices 27 work and the telescopic rods 30 stretch out and draw back, so that the highest positions of the limiting rods 24 are no longer higher than the control blocks 25 through the tray 20 due to the shortened telescopic rods 30, the tray 20 in the row is no longer limited, and therefore workers in the carriage can easily push the tray 20 filled with goods outwards until the tray fork grooves 19 in the tray 20 are moved to the forks of the forklift in place, the transfer of the tray 20 is realized, and after the worker finishes working, the sliding blocks 26 are reset.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.