Metal bar buffering and collecting device

文档序号:672664 发布日期:2021-04-30 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种金属棒材缓冲收集装置 (Metal bar buffering and collecting device ) 是由 黄旭 于 2020-12-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种金属棒材缓冲收集装置,包括入料仓、振动电机、输送装置和承载装置,入料仓的底部设有长条形的出料口,入料仓中放置有缓冲颗粒,振动电机设于入料仓上,输送装置包括启闭件、过滤件、转移件和输送通道,输送通道的横截面形状设置为矩形,输送通道的上端连接出料口,下端连接于承载装置上,启闭件设于连接通道的上端,用于启闭连接通道,过滤间设于连接通道的下端,转移件包括矩形框和第一推拉气缸,输送通道下侧的侧部设有横穿其自身的第一开口,矩形框设于第一开口中,第一推拉气缸连接矩形框,用于驱动矩形框水平移动。与现有技术相比,本发明能够有效避免棒材之间的相互碰撞。(The invention discloses a metal bar material buffering and collecting device which comprises a feeding bin, a vibrating motor, a conveying device and a bearing device, wherein a strip-shaped discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding bin, buffering particles are placed in the feeding bin, the vibrating motor is arranged on the feeding bin, the conveying device comprises an opening and closing piece, a filtering piece, a transfer piece and a conveying channel, the cross section of the conveying channel is rectangular, the upper end of the conveying channel is connected with the discharge hole, the lower end of the conveying channel is connected to the bearing device, the opening and closing piece is arranged at the upper end of the connecting channel and used for opening and closing the connecting channel, a filtering chamber is arranged at the lower end of the connecting channel, the transfer piece comprises a rectangular frame and a first push-pull air cylinder, a first opening penetrating through the side portion of the lower side of the conveying channel is formed in the side portion of the lower. Compared with the prior art, the invention can effectively avoid the mutual collision between the bars.)

1. A metal bar buffering and collecting device is characterized by comprising a feeding bin, a vibrating motor, a conveying device and a bearing device, wherein a strip-shaped discharge port is formed in the bottom of the feeding bin, buffering particles are placed in the feeding bin, the vibrating motor is arranged on the feeding bin, the conveying device comprises an opening and closing piece, a filtering piece, a transfer piece and a conveying channel, the cross section of the conveying channel is rectangular, the upper end of the conveying channel is connected with the discharge port, the lower end of the conveying channel is connected with the bearing device, the opening and closing piece is arranged at the upper end of the connecting channel and used for opening and closing the connecting channel, a filtering chamber is arranged at the lower end of the connecting channel, the transfer piece comprises a rectangular frame and a first push-pull air cylinder, a first opening penetrating through the side portion of the lower side of the conveying channel is formed in the side portion of the conveying channel, and the rectangular, the first push-pull air cylinder is connected with the rectangular frame and used for driving the rectangular frame to horizontally move.

2. The collecting and buffering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said filtering element comprises a screen plate horizontally disposed at the lower end of said conveying channel.

3. The metal bar buffer collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the filtering member further comprises a second push-pull cylinder, the side of the conveying channel is further provided with a second opening through the side, the sieve plate passes through the second opening, the second push-pull cylinder is connected with the sieve plate and is used for driving the sieve plate to move horizontally, and the height of the second opening is higher than that of the first opening.

4. The collecting and buffering device for metal bars according to claim 1, wherein said shutter comprises a closing plate and a third push-pull cylinder, said side of said conveying channel is further provided with a third opening through itself, said closing plate passes through said third opening, and said third push-pull cylinder is connected to said closing plate for driving said closing plate to move horizontally.

5. The metal bar buffer collection device according to claim 1, wherein the buffer particles are made of EVA foam, and the particle size of the buffer particles is set to 1cm-2 cm.

6. The metal bar buffering and collecting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the carrying device comprises a material collecting box, a material collecting port is arranged on the material collecting box, and the lower end of the conveying channel is connected with the material collecting port.

7. The metal bar buffer collecting device of claim 6, wherein the carrying device further comprises a first material guiding plate and a second material guiding plate, the first material guiding plate and the second material guiding plate are vertically arranged in parallel, a discharging channel is formed between the first material guiding plate and the second material guiding plate, and the discharging channel is located on one side of the rectangular frame far away from the first push-pull cylinder.

8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a material return pipe and a material feeder, wherein the lower end of the material feed pipe is connected to the bottom of the material collecting box, the upper end of the material feed pipe extends above the material feeding bin, and the material feed pipe passes through the material feeder.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a collecting device, in particular to a metal bar buffering and collecting device.

Background

A rod for hydro-cylinder production needs to have higher precision, and the rod needs to be collected after cutting, adopts among the prior art to collect the frame usually, but collision between the in-process metal rod of collecting can make the rod impaired, influences the final finished product quality of hydro-cylinder. In view of the above, the inventors of the present application have conducted extensive studies to obtain a metal bar buffer collecting device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a metal bar material buffering and collecting device which can effectively avoid mutual collision between bar materials.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a metal bar buffering and collecting device comprises a feeding bin, a vibrating motor, a conveying device and a bearing device, wherein a strip-shaped discharge port is formed in the bottom of the feeding bin, buffering particles are placed in the feeding bin, the vibrating motor is arranged on the feeding bin, the conveying device comprises an opening and closing piece, a filtering piece, a transfer piece and a conveying channel, the cross section of the conveying channel is rectangular, the upper end of the conveying channel is connected with the discharge port, the lower end of the conveying channel is connected with the bearing device, the opening and closing piece is arranged at the upper end of the connecting channel and used for opening and closing the connecting channel, a filtering chamber is arranged at the lower end of the connecting channel, the transfer piece comprises a rectangular frame and a first push-pull air cylinder, a first opening penetrating through the side portion of the lower side of the conveying channel is formed in the side portion of the conveying channel, the rectangular frame is arranged in the first opening, and the first, for driving the rectangular frame to move horizontally.

In a preferred embodiment, the filter element comprises a screen plate, which is arranged horizontally at the lower end of the conveyor channel.

In a preferred embodiment, the filter element further comprises a second push-pull air cylinder, the side of the conveying channel is further provided with a second opening penetrating through the conveying channel, the sieve plate penetrates through the second opening, the second push-pull air cylinder is connected with the sieve plate and used for driving the sieve plate to move horizontally, and the height of the second opening is higher than that of the first opening.

In a preferred embodiment, the shutter comprises a sealing plate and a third push-pull cylinder, the side of the conveying channel is further provided with a third opening penetrating through the conveying channel, the sealing plate penetrates through the third opening, and the third push-pull cylinder is connected with the sealing plate and used for driving the sealing plate to move horizontally.

In a preferred embodiment, the buffer particles are made of EVA foaming material, and the particle size of the buffer particles is set to be 1cm-2 cm.

In a preferred embodiment, the carrying device comprises a material collecting box, a material collecting opening is arranged on the material collecting box, and the lower end of the conveying channel is connected with the material collecting opening.

In a preferred embodiment, the carrying device further comprises a first material guiding plate and a second material guiding plate, the first material guiding plate and the second material guiding plate are vertically arranged in parallel, a discharging channel is formed between the first material guiding plate and the second material guiding plate, and the discharging channel is located on one side of the rectangular frame far away from the first push-pull cylinder.

In a preferred embodiment, the material collecting device further comprises a material returning pipe and a material conveying machine, wherein the lower end of the material conveying pipe is connected with the bottom of the material collecting box, the upper end of the material conveying pipe extends to the position above the material inlet bin, and the material conveying pipe passes through the material conveying machine.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a metal bar buffering and collecting device, which is structurally characterized in that after a metal bar is cut, the cut metal bar (hereinafter referred to as the bar) falls into a bin and is received by buffering particles in the bin, under the action of a vibration motor, as the density of the bar is much higher than that of the buffering particles, the position of the bar gradually falls, after a starting and closing piece is opened, the bar enters a conveying channel, then the starting and closing piece is closed, the buffering particles in the conveying channel leak down through a filtering piece, the bar is remained in the conveying channel and is surrounded by a rectangular frame, then the rectangular frame is moved by a first push-pull air cylinder, the bar is transversely moved out of the conveying channel and is collected, so that the discharging process of the bar is realized, in the above process, the bar is not subjected to rigid collision, and the buffering particles have good buffering effect, can realize good protection effect to metal bar.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a metal bar buffer collection device according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a transfer member of the metal bar buffer collection device.

In the drawings

Feeding into a storage bin 1; a discharge port 2; a conveying channel 3; a first opening 4; a second opening 5; a third opening 6; a rectangular frame 7; a first push-pull cylinder 8; a sieve plate 9; a second push-pull cylinder 10; a closing plate 11; a third push-pull cylinder 12; a first material guide plate 13; a second material guide plate 14; a discharge channel 15; a return pipe 16; a material conveyor 17.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a metal bar buffering and collecting device comprises a feeding bin 1, a vibration motor, a conveying device and a bearing device, wherein a strip-shaped discharge port 2 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin 1, buffering particles are placed in the feeding bin 1, the vibration motor is arranged on the feeding bin 1, the conveying device comprises an opening and closing part, a filtering part, a transfer part and a conveying channel 3, the cross section of the conveying channel 3 is rectangular, the upper end of the conveying channel 3 is connected with the discharge port 2, the lower end of the conveying channel is connected with the bearing device, the opening and closing part is arranged at the upper end of the connecting channel and is used for opening and closing the connecting channel, the filtering chamber is arranged at the lower end of the connecting channel, the transfer part comprises a rectangular frame 7 and a first push-pull cylinder 8, a first opening 4 which penetrates through the conveying channel 3 is arranged on the side of the lower side, the rectangular frame 7 is arranged in the first opening 4, and the first push-pull air cylinder 8 is connected with the rectangular frame 7 and used for driving the rectangular frame 7 to horizontally move.

The metal bar buffering and collecting device of the embodiment is structurally configured, after a metal bar is cut, the cut metal bar (hereinafter referred to as the bar) falls into the bin 1 and is received by buffering particles in the bin 1, under the action of the vibration motor, because the density of the bar is much higher than that of the buffering particles, the position of the bar gradually falls, after the opening and closing member is opened, the bar enters the conveying channel 3, then the opening and closing member is closed, the buffering particles in the conveying channel 3 leak down through the filtering member, the bar is left in the conveying channel 3 and is surrounded by the rectangular frame 7, then the first push-pull air cylinder 8 is utilized to move the rectangular frame 7, the bar is transversely moved out of the conveying channel 3 and is collected, so that the discharging process of the bar is realized, in the above process, the bar is not subjected to rigid collision, and the buffering particles have a good buffering effect, can realize good protection effect to metal bar.

Specifically, filter and include sieve 9, sieve 9 level is located transfer passage 3's lower extreme, sieve 9's mesh aperture is greater than the particle diameter of buffering granule to make the buffering granule spill smoothly from the sieve mesh.

Further, the filter element further comprises a second push-pull air cylinder 10, a second opening 5 penetrating through the side of the conveying channel 3 is further formed in the side of the conveying channel, the sieve plate 9 penetrates through the second opening 5, the second push-pull air cylinder 10 is connected with the sieve plate 9 and used for driving the sieve plate 9 to move horizontally, and the height of the second opening 5 is higher than that of the first opening 4. Under the above structure, the second push-pull cylinder 10 can be used to draw out the sieve plate 9, so as to clean the sieve plate 9.

Specifically, the opening and closing member comprises a sealing plate 11 and a third push-pull cylinder 12, a third opening 6 penetrating through the side of the conveying channel 3 is further formed in the side of the conveying channel, the sealing plate 11 penetrates through the third opening 6, and the third push-pull cylinder 12 is connected with the sealing plate 11 and used for driving the sealing plate 11 to move horizontally. With the above-described arrangement, the movement of the closing plate 11 is effected by the third push-pull cylinder 12, which closes the transfer passage 3 when the closing plate 11 is inserted into the transfer passage 3, and opens the transfer passage 3 when the closing plate 11 is withdrawn out of the transfer passage 3.

Specifically, the buffer particles are made of EVA foaming materials, and the particle size of the buffer particles is set to be 1cm-2 cm.

Further, the bearing device comprises a material collecting box, a material collecting port is arranged on the material collecting box, and the lower end of the conveying channel 3 is connected with the material collecting port. Under the structure, the buffer particles from the downstairs of the filter element enter the material collecting box and are collected by the material collecting box so as to be used next time.

Further, the carrying device further comprises a first material guide plate 13 and a second material guide plate 14, the first material guide plate 13 and the second material guide plate 14 are vertically arranged in parallel, a discharge channel 15 is formed between the first material guide plate 13 and the second material guide plate 14, and the discharge channel 15 is located on one side, far away from the first push-pull cylinder 8, of the rectangular frame 7. The metal rods are transported out of the discharge channel 15 by the transport element and collected in the discharge channel 15.

The metal bar buffering and collecting device further comprises a material return pipe 16 and a material conveying machine 17, the lower end of the material conveying pipe is connected with the bottom of the material collecting box, the upper end of the material conveying pipe extends to the upper portion of the material inlet bin 1, and the material conveying pipe passes through the material conveying machine 17. Under the structure, the buffer particles collected by the collecting box are returned to the feed bin 1 again under the action of the material conveyor 17 and continue to play a role.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the number.

The foregoing description of the embodiments is provided to facilitate an understanding and use of the invention and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to the embodiments and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention based on the disclosure of the present invention.

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