阅读说明：本技术 一种防板结的复合肥颗粒包装设备及方法 (Anti-hardening compound fertilizer granule packaging equipment and method ) 是由 熊宇彬 于 2020-12-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及复合肥颗粒包装设备技术领域,特别涉及一种防板结的复合肥颗粒包装设备及方法,包括罐体,且通过设有搅拌杆和搅拌叶,进而便于对罐体内部的复合肥颗粒进行搅拌,避免发生板结,且设有连接头,便于将外部干燥气体通入到搅拌杆的内部,并通过出气孔排出,便于对复合肥颗粒进行干燥处理,进一步提高防板结的效果,便于使用,通过设有螺叶,在进行包装时,便于罐体内部的复合肥颗粒旋至分料腔的内部,且在旋料的过程中,进一步对复合肥颗粒进行打散,避免板结,通过设有分料腔,且在分料腔的内部设有分料板,便于使得复合肥颗粒按一定规格通过出料管进入到外部包装袋的内部,方便进行定量包装,方便操作,便于控制。(The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer particle packaging equipment, in particular to anti-hardening compound fertilizer particle packaging equipment and an anti-hardening compound fertilizer particle packaging method, which comprises a tank body, wherein a stirring rod and a stirring blade are arranged to further facilitate stirring of compound fertilizer particles in the tank body, hardening is avoided, a connector is arranged to facilitate introducing external dry gas into the stirring rod and discharging the gas through a gas outlet, drying treatment of the compound fertilizer particles is facilitated, the anti-hardening effect is further improved, the anti-hardening compound fertilizer particle packaging equipment is convenient to use, the screw blade is arranged to facilitate the compound fertilizer particles in the tank body to rotate to the inside of a material distribution cavity during packaging, the compound fertilizer particles are further scattered during material rotation, hardening is avoided, the material distribution cavity is provided, a material distribution plate is arranged in the material distribution cavity, and the compound fertilizer particles can conveniently enter the external packaging bag through a material discharge pipe according to a certain specification, the quantitative packaging is convenient, the operation is convenient, and the control is convenient.)

1. The utility model provides a compound fertilizer granule equipment for packing who prevents hardening, includes jar body (1), its characterized in that: hopper (2) under the lower extreme fixed mounting of the jar body (1), just the lower extreme fixed mounting of hopper (2) has unloading pipe (3) down, one side fixed mounting of unloading pipe (3) has honeycomb duct (34), the other end fixed mounting of honeycomb duct (34) has branch material chamber (4), the lower extreme one side fixed mounting of branch material chamber (4) has discharging pipe (5), the upper end fixed mounting of the jar body (1) has apron (6), just one side fixed mounting of apron (6) has feeder hopper (7).

2. The anti-hardening compound fertilizer granule packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: feed inlet (8) have been seted up to one side of apron (6), just feeder hopper (7) fixed mounting be located on apron (6) directly over feed inlet (8), just gas vent (9) have evenly been seted up to one side of apron (6), the even screw hole (10) of seting up of the upper surface of the jar body (1), just threaded connection has threaded rod (11) on apron (6), the lower extreme threaded connection of threaded rod (11) is in inside screw hole (10), apron (6) are passed through threaded rod (11) with jar body (1) looks fixed connection.

3. The anti-hardening compound fertilizer granule packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a jar body, including jar body (1), the surface intermediate position fixed mounting of the body has staple bolt (12), just equal fixed mounting has hoisting rod (13) all around the outside of staple bolt (12), the upper end fixed mounting of hoisting rod (13) has mounting panel (14).

4. The anti-hardening compound fertilizer granule packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: lower surface intermediate position fixed mounting of unloading pipe (3) has servo motor (15), just the output fixed mounting of servo motor (15) has dwang (16), fixed mounting has spiral shell leaf (17) on dwang (16), through-hole (18) have evenly been seted up on spiral shell leaf (17), dwang (16) run through the lower surface of unloading pipe (3) to extend to the inside of unloading pipe (3), spiral shell leaf (17) are located the inside of unloading pipe (3), just the outside of spiral shell leaf (17) with the inner wall of unloading pipe (3) contacts.

5. The anti-hardening compound fertilizer granule packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the material distributing cavity (4) is of a cylindrical structure, a shaft rod (19) is transversely installed at the middle position inside the material distributing cavity (4) in a rotating mode, a material distributing plate (20) is evenly and fixedly installed on the shaft rod (19), one side of the material distributing plate (20) is in contact with the inner wall of the material distributing cavity (4), a material distributing motor (21) is fixedly installed at the middle position of one side of the outer surface of the material distributing cavity (4), and the output end of the material distributing motor (21) is fixedly connected with the shaft rod (19).

6. The anti-hardening compound fertilizer granule packaging device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a stirring tank, including apron (6), fixed mounting has puddler (22) in the upper end outside of puddler (22), the upper surface one side fixed mounting of apron (6) has driving motor (24), the output fixed mounting of driving motor (24) has toothed disc (25), toothed disc (25) with toothed disc (23) mesh mutually, just the lower extreme of puddler (22) runs through apron (6), and extend to the inside of the jar body (1), the even fixed mounting of lower extreme of puddler (22) has stirring leaf (26), stirring leaf (26) are located the inside of the jar body (1).

7. The anti-hardening compound fertilizer granule packaging device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the joint is rotated to the upper surface of puddler (22) has connector (27), just first cavity (28) have been seted up to the inside of puddler (22), second cavity (29) have been seted up to the inside of stirring leaf (26), first cavity (28) with second cavity (29) are linked together, venthole (30) have evenly been seted up on stirring leaf (26), venthole (30) with second cavity (29) are linked together, connector (27) with first cavity (28) are linked together.

8. The anti-hardening compound fertilizer granule packaging device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the upper end fixed mounting of puddler (22) has cassette (31), just the inside fixed mounting of connector (27) has snap ring (32), on connector (27) snap ring (32) joint is in on cassette (31), the upper surface intermediate position fixed mounting of connector (27) has connecting pipe (33), connecting pipe (33) with connector (27) are linked together.

9. The anti-hardening compound fertilizer granule packaging device and method as claimed in claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: when in use, the ventilating pipeline of the external dry gas is communicated with the connecting pipe (33), so that the external dry gas passes through the connector (27) and enters into the first cavity (28) inside the stirring rod (22), and passes through the first cavity (28) and enters into the inside of the second cavity (29), and passes through the air outlet hole (30) on the second cavity (29), the external compound fertilizer particles are injected into the inside of the tank body (1) through the feed hopper (7), and the driving motor (24) is opened, so that the driving motor (24) drives the gear disc (25) to rotate, the gear disc (25) is meshed with the gear ring (23), so that the gear disc (25) drives the gear ring (23) to rotate, so that the stirring rod (22) rotates, and the stirring rod (22) drives the stirring blades (26) to rotate, just connector (27) rotate to be installed on puddler (22), and then work as when puddler (22) rotate, avoid connector (27) rotate for the stable process of outside dry gas connector (27) enter into the inside of first cavity (28), and pass through venthole (30) are discharged, make even right of dry gas compound fertilizer granule carries out drying process and stirring, avoid hardening, and when packing, open servo motor (15), make servo motor (15) drive dwang (16) rotate, make on dwang (16) spiral shell leaf (17) rotate, be convenient for precess compound fertilizer granule precession the inside of unloading pipe (3), and pass through honeycomb duct (34) enter into the inside of branch material chamber (4), spiral shell leaf (17) outside is broken up the compound fertilizer granule, avoid the phenomenon that hardens, and open divide material motor (21) for divide material motor (21) to drive axostylus axostyle (19) rotates, makes on axostylus axostyle (19) divide flitch (20) to be in the inside of branch material chamber (4) is rotated, the one end of dividing flitch (20) with the inner wall of branch material chamber (4) contacts, and then the outside compound fertilizer granule of being convenient for passes through honeycomb duct (34) enters into divide between flitch (20), be convenient for separate compound fertilizer granule, and the compound fertilizer granule after the separation passes through discharging pipe (5) are discharged, and then are convenient for control the volume of the ejection of compact, conveniently pack processing.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer particle packaging equipment, in particular to anti-hardening compound fertilizer particle packaging equipment and an anti-hardening compound fertilizer particle packaging method.

Background

The compound fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient elements, has the advantages of high nutrient content, few side components, good physical properties and the like, and plays an important role in balancing fertilization, improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer and promoting the high and stable yield of crops.

In modern compound fertilizer production, in order to facilitate fertilization, compound fertilizer particles are often made and packaged, but the hardening phenomenon often appears when present compound fertilizer particles are guaranteed, so that the compound fertilizer particles are inconvenient to package, and the specification is inconvenient to control and inconvenient to use when the compound fertilizer particles are packaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide anti-hardening compound fertilizer particle packaging equipment and a method, and aims to solve the problems that hardening is easy to occur and split charging is inconvenient to perform during packaging in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the anti-hardening compound fertilizer particle packaging equipment comprises a tank body, wherein a blanking hopper is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the tank body, a blanking pipe is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the blanking hopper, a guide pipe-is fixedly mounted at one side of the blanking pipe, a material distributing cavity is fixedly mounted at the other end of the guide pipe, a discharging pipe is fixedly mounted at one side of the lower end of the material distributing cavity, a cover plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the tank body, and a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at one side of the cover plate.

Preferably, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of apron, just feeder hopper fixed mounting be in lie in on the apron directly over the feed inlet, just the gas vent has evenly been seted up to one side of apron, the upper surface of the jar body evenly sets up threaded hole, just threaded connection has a threaded rod on the apron, the lower extreme threaded connection of threaded rod is in threaded hole inside, the apron passes through the threaded rod with jar body looks fixed connection.

Preferably, the outer surface middle position fixed mounting of the jar body has the staple bolt, just equal fixed mounting all around the outside of staple bolt has the hoist and mount pole, the upper end fixed mounting of hoist and mount pole has the mounting panel.

Preferably, the lower surface intermediate position fixed mounting of unloading pipe has servo motor, just servo motor's output fixed mounting has the dwang, fixed mounting has the spiral shell leaf on the dwang, the through-hole has evenly been seted up on the spiral shell leaf, the dwang runs through the lower surface of unloading pipe, and extend to the inside of unloading pipe, the spiral shell leaf is located the inside of unloading pipe, just the outside of spiral shell leaf with the inner wall of unloading pipe contacts.

Preferably, the material distribution cavity is of a cylindrical structure, a shaft lever is transversely rotatably mounted at the middle position inside the material distribution cavity, material distribution plates are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the shaft lever, one side of each material distribution plate is in contact with the inner wall of the material distribution cavity, a material distribution motor is fixedly mounted at the middle position on one side of the outer surface of the material distribution cavity, and the output end of the material distribution motor is fixedly connected with the shaft lever.

Preferably, the intermediate position of apron rotates installs the puddler, just the upper end outside fixed mounting of puddler has the ring gear, upper surface one side fixed mounting of apron has driving motor, driving motor's output fixed mounting has the toothed disc, the toothed disc with the ring gear meshes mutually, just the lower extreme of puddler runs through the apron, and extend to the inside of the jar body, the even fixed mounting of lower extreme of puddler has the stirring leaf, the stirring leaf is located the inside of the jar body.

Preferably, the joint is rotated to the upper surface of puddler has the connector, just first cavity has been seted up to the inside of puddler, the second cavity has been seted up to the inside of stirring leaf, first cavity with the second cavity is linked together, the venthole has evenly been seted up on the stirring leaf, the venthole with the second cavity is linked together, the connector with first cavity is linked together.

Preferably, the upper end fixed mounting of puddler has the cassette, just the inside fixed mounting of connector has the snap ring, on the connector the snap ring joint is in on the cassette, the upper surface intermediate position fixed mounting of connector has the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe with the connector is linked together.

Preferably, when the device is used, an air duct of external dry gas is communicated with the connecting pipe, so that the external dry gas enters the first cavity inside the stirring rod through the connector, enters the second cavity through the first cavity and is discharged through the air outlet hole in the second cavity, external compound fertilizer particles are injected into the tank body through the feed hopper, the drive motor is started, the drive motor drives the gear disc to rotate, the gear disc is meshed with the gear ring, the gear disc drives the gear ring to rotate, the stirring rod rotates, the stirring rod drives the stirring blades to rotate, the connector is rotatably installed on the stirring rod, and when the stirring rod rotates, the connector is prevented from rotating, so that external dry gas stably enters the first cavity through the connector and is discharged through the gas outlet holes, the dry gas uniformly dries and stirs the compound fertilizer particles to avoid hardening, and when the compound fertilizer particles are packaged, the servo motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate so that the spiral blades on the rotating rod rotate to facilitate the spiral fertilizer particles to be screwed into the discharging pipe and enter the material distribution cavity through the flow guide pipe, the spiral blades break up the external compound fertilizer particles to avoid hardening, and the material distribution motor is started to drive the shaft rod to rotate so that the material distribution plate on the shaft rod rotates in the material distribution cavity, one end of the material distribution plate is contacted with the inner wall of the material distribution cavity, and then be convenient for outside compound fertilizer granule pass through the honeycomb duct-enter divide between the flitch, be convenient for separate compound fertilizer granule, and the compound fertilizer granule after the separation passes through the discharging pipe is discharged, and then be convenient for control the volume of ejection of compact, conveniently pack the processing.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the stirring rod and the stirring blades are arranged, so that the compound fertilizer particles in the tank body can be conveniently stirred, hardening is avoided, the connector is arranged, external dry gas can be conveniently introduced into the stirring rod and discharged through the gas outlet hole, drying treatment can be conveniently carried out on the compound fertilizer particles, the hardening prevention effect is further improved, and the use is convenient.

2. According to the invention, the spiral leaves are arranged, so that the compound fertilizer particles in the tank body can be conveniently rotated to the interior of the material distribution cavity during packaging, and the compound fertilizer particles are further scattered in the material rotating process, so that hardening is avoided.

3. According to the invention, the material distribution cavity is arranged, and the material distribution plate is arranged in the material distribution cavity, so that compound fertilizer particles can conveniently enter the outer packaging bag through the material discharge pipe according to a certain specification, quantitative packaging is convenient, and the operation and control are convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the can body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. feeding a hopper; 3. a discharging pipe; 4. a material distributing cavity; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a cover plate; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a feed inlet; 9. an exhaust port; 10. a threaded hole; 11. a threaded rod; 12. hooping; 13. hoisting the rod; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a servo motor; 16. rotating the rod; 17. a leaf of a snail; 18. a through hole; 19. a shaft lever; 20. a material distributing plate; 21. a material distributing motor; 22. a stirring rod; 23. a gear ring; 24. a drive motor; 25. a gear plate; 26. stirring blades; 27. a connector; 28. a first cavity; 29. a second cavity; 30. an air outlet; 31. a card holder; 32. a snap ring; 33. a connecting pipe; 34. and a flow guide pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a compound fertilizer granule equipment for packing and method of preventing hardening, which comprises a jar body 1, the lower extreme fixed mounting of jar body 1 has down hopper 2, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of down hopper 2 has unloading pipe 3, one side fixed mounting of unloading pipe 3 has honeycomb duct 34, the other end fixed mounting of honeycomb duct 34 has branch material chamber 4, divide lower extreme one side fixed mounting of material chamber 4 to have discharging pipe 5, the upper end fixed mounting of jar body 1 has apron 6, and one side fixed mounting of apron 6 has feeder hopper 7, the surface intermediate position fixed mounting of jar body 1 has staple bolt 12, and all fixed mounting has hoisting rod 13 around the outside of staple bolt 12, the upper end fixed mounting of hoisting rod 13 has mounting panel 14.

Feed inlet 8 has been seted up to one side of apron 6, and feeder hopper 7 fixed mounting is located feed inlet 8 directly over apron 6, and apron 6 one side has evenly seted up gas vent 9, and jar body 1's upper surface evenly sets up threaded hole 10, and threaded connection has threaded rod 11 on apron 6, and threaded rod 11's lower extreme threaded connection is inside threaded hole 10, and apron 6 passes through threaded rod 11 and jar body 1 looks fixed connection.

Lower surface intermediate position fixed mounting of unloading pipe 3 has servo motor 15, and servo motor 15's output fixed mounting has dwang 16, fixed mounting has spiral shell 17 on the dwang 16, through-hole 18 has evenly been seted up on the spiral shell 17, dwang 16 runs through the lower surface of unloading pipe 3, and extend to the inside of unloading pipe 3, spiral shell 17 is located the inside of unloading pipe 3, and the outside of spiral shell 17 contacts with the inner wall of unloading pipe 3, divide material chamber 4 to be cylindrical structure, and divide the inside intermediate position horizontal rotation in material chamber 4 to install axostylus axostyle 19, even fixed mounting has branch flitch 20 on the axostylus axostyle 19, one side of branch flitch 20 contacts with the inner wall that divides material chamber 4, divide the intermediate position fixed mounting of material chamber 4's surface one side to have branch material motor 21, and divide the output and the ax.

The utility model discloses a jar body 1, including apron 6, puddler 22, and puddler 22's upper end outside fixed mounting has ring gear 23, upper surface one side fixed mounting of apron 6 has driving motor 24, driving motor 24's output fixed mounting has ring gear 25, ring gear 25 meshes with ring gear 23 mutually, and puddler 22's lower extreme runs through apron 6, and extend to the inside of jar body 1, the even fixed mounting of lower extreme of puddler 22 has stirring leaf 26, stirring leaf 26 is located the inside of jar body 1.

The upper surface of puddler 22 rotates the joint to have connector 27, and first cavity 28 has been seted up to the inside of puddler 22, second cavity 29 has been seted up to the inside of stirring leaf 26, first cavity 28 is linked together with second cavity 29, venthole 30 has evenly been seted up on the stirring leaf 26, venthole 30 is linked together with second cavity 29, connector 27 is linked together with first cavity 28, the upper end fixed mounting of puddler 22 has cassette 31, and the inside fixed mounting of connector 27 has snap ring 32, snap ring 32 joint on the connector 27 is on cassette 31, the upper surface intermediate position fixed mounting of connector 27 has connecting pipe 33, connecting pipe 33 is linked together with connector 27.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the ventilation pipeline of the external dry gas is communicated with the connecting pipe 33, so that the external dry gas enters the first cavity 28 inside the stirring rod 22 through the connecting head 27, enters the second cavity 29 through the first cavity 28, and is discharged through the air outlet 30 on the second cavity 29, the external compound fertilizer particles are injected into the tank body 1 through the feed hopper 7, the driving motor 24 is started, the driving motor 24 drives the gear disc 25 to rotate, the gear disc 25 is meshed with the gear ring 23, the gear disc 25 drives the gear ring 23 to rotate, the stirring rod 22 rotates, the stirring rod 22 drives the stirring blades 26 to rotate, the connecting head 27 is rotatably installed on the stirring rod 22, and when the stirring rod 22 rotates, the connecting head 27 is prevented from rotating, so that the external dry gas stably enters the first cavity 28 through the connecting head 27, and is discharged through the air outlet 30, so that the dry gas uniformly dries and stirs the compound fertilizer particles to avoid hardening, when packaging is performed, the servo motor 15 is started to drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate by the servo motor 15, the screw blades 17 on the rotating rod 16 are rotated to facilitate screwing the compound fertilizer particles into the discharging pipe 3 and enter the material distribution cavity 4 through the guide pipe 34, the screw blades 17 break up the external compound fertilizer particles to avoid hardening, the material distribution motor 21 is started to drive the shaft rod 19 to rotate by the material distribution motor 21, so that the material distribution plate 20 on the shaft rod 19 rotates inside the material distribution cavity 4, one end of the material distribution plate 20 is in contact with the inner wall of the material distribution cavity 4, thereby facilitating the external compound fertilizer particles to enter between the material distribution plates 20 through the guide pipe 34, facilitating the separation of the compound fertilizer particles, and discharging the separated compound fertilizer particles through the compound fertilizer discharging pipe 5, and then be convenient for control the volume of the ejection of compact, conveniently pack the processing.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.