Device capable of automatically removing sand from casting to clean casting

文档序号:770394 发布日期:2021-04-09 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可以自动脱沙模清洗铸件的装置 (Device capable of automatically removing sand from casting to clean casting ) 是由 罗浩添 于 2021-01-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及铸件相关领域,公开了一种可以自动脱沙模清洗铸件的装置,包括主体箱,主体箱内设有开口向左的抖动箱腔,抖动箱腔上侧连通设有清洁腔,抖动箱腔下侧连通设有抖动箱固定腔,抖动箱腔内滑动配合连接有抖动箱,抖动箱内设有开口向上且开口向左的放置腔,本申请能够通过抖动箱的抖动完成初步的铸件脱沙作业,并通过抖落的沙模带动测速摩擦轮转动对切换脱沙动作的时机进行判断,当测速摩擦轮停止转动时表明铸件上的大块沙模已脱离完全,进而自动切换为冲洗脱沙,实现脱沙模式的准确切换,保证在铸件脱沙完全的基础上尽可能提高脱沙效率,同时达到了提高装置的自动化程度,节省人力成本的效果。(The invention relates to the related field of castings, and discloses a device capable of automatically stripping sand molds to clean castings, which comprises a main body box, wherein a shaking box cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the main body box, a cleaning cavity is communicated and arranged at the upper side of the shaking box cavity, a shaking box fixing cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the shaking box cavity, a shaking box is connected in the shaking box cavity in a sliding fit manner, and a placing cavity with an upward opening and a leftward opening is arranged in the shaking box. The labor cost is saved.)

1. The utility model provides a can automatic sand mould washs device of foundry goods, includes the main part case, its characterized in that: the shaking box is characterized in that a shaking box cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the main box, a cleaning cavity is communicated with the upper side of the shaking box cavity, a shaking box fixing cavity is communicated with the lower side of the shaking box cavity, a shaking box is connected with the shaking box in a sliding fit manner, a placing cavity with an upward opening and a leftward opening is arranged in the shaking box, a filter screen cavity in the shaking box is communicated with the lower side of the placing cavity, a filter screen is fixedly connected between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the filter screen cavity, a quicksand through cavity is communicated with the lower side of the shaking box cavity and is arranged at the rear side of the shaking box fixing cavity, a cam cavity is communicated with the shaking box cavity and is arranged at the rear side of the quicksand through cavity, a shaking fixing block fixedly connected with the upper end face and the lower end face of the shaking box is connected in a sliding fit manner in the shaking box fixing cavity, and a shaking, a cleaning diversion cavity is arranged at the rear side of the cleaning cavity, a screw rod which extends backwards into the cleaning diversion cavity and extends forwards into the cleaning cavity is connected to the front end wall of the cleaning diversion cavity in a rotationally matched manner, a screw rod reset spring is fixedly connected between the front end surface of the screw rod and the front end wall of the cleaning cavity, a spray head fixing rod which extends downwards into the shaking box cavity is fixedly connected to the screw rod and is positioned in the cleaning cavity, a spray head is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the spray head fixing rod, a water inlet cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the spray head fixing rod, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between the upper side of the water inlet cavity and the rear end wall of the cleaning cavity, a bevel gear meshing cavity is arranged at the lower side of the cleaning diversion cavity, a fan blade cavity is arranged at the lower side of the bevel gear meshing cavity, the bevel gear meshing cavity is characterized in that the inner wall of the upper end wall of the bevel gear meshing cavity is connected with a motor in a rotating fit mode, the motor extends downwards to the bevel gear meshing cavity and extends upwards to clean a cleaning transmission shaft in the turning cavity, the tail end of the upper side of the bevel gear meshing cavity is fixedly connected with a cleaning driving gear meshed with a cleaning driven gear, the tail end of the lower side of the cleaning transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cleaning bevel gear, and the rear side of the bevel gear meshing cavity is fixedly connected with the motor in the main.

2. The apparatus for cleaning castings by automatic sand-removing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end surface of the motor is fixedly connected with a main power shaft which extends forwards and penetrates through the bevel gear meshing cavity to the cam cavity, the tail end of the front side of the main power shaft is fixedly connected with a cam which is abutted against the lower end face of the shaking box, a spline shaft sleeve positioned in the bevel gear meshing cavity is connected to the main power shaft in a spline fit manner, the tail end of the rear side of the spline shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear which can be meshed with the cleaning bevel gear, the tail end of the front side of the spline shaft sleeve is connected with a rotating block in a rotating fit mode, a rotating block spring is fixedly connected between the front end face of the rotating block and the front end wall of the bevel gear meshing cavity, the lower end wall of the bevel gear meshing cavity is connected with a fan blade transmission shaft which extends upwards into the bevel gear meshing cavity and downwards into the fan blade cavity in a rotating and matching way, the tail end of the upper side of the fan blade transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade bevel gear which can be meshed with the driving bevel gear.

3. The apparatus for automatically cleaning castings by sand-removing dies according to claim 2, wherein: the terminal fixedly connected with flabellum of flabellum transmission shaft downside, flabellum chamber front end wall with between the clean chamber rear end wall fixedly connected with the water pipe that the bellows corresponds, drift sand leads to chamber downside intercommunication and is equipped with sand water partition chamber, sand water partition chamber front side intercommunication is equipped with sand baffle chamber, sand water partition chamber front side just is located sand baffle chamber downside intercommunication is equipped with the friction wheel chamber that tests the speed, sand baffle intracavity sliding fit is connected with sand baffle switch, terminal surface fixedly connected with baffle magnet before the sand baffle switch, terminal surface before the baffle magnet with fixedly connected with sand baffle spring between the sand baffle chamber front end wall, sand baffle chamber front end wall internal fixedly connected with can with the baffle electro-magnet that baffle magnet corresponds, the friction wheel chamber right side that tests the speed is equipped with the centrifugal wheel chamber, the friction wheel chamber right side wall internal rotation fit that tests the speed extend to left the friction wheel intracavity and extend right And a speed measuring transmission shaft in the centrifugal wheel cavity.

4. The apparatus for automatically cleaning castings with sand-removing dies according to claim 3, wherein: the speed measuring friction wheel is fixedly connected with the left end of the speed measuring transmission shaft, the centrifugal wheel is fixedly connected with the right end of the speed measuring transmission shaft, a plurality of slide block cavities which are symmetrical by taking the speed measuring transmission shaft as a center and are opened outwards are arranged in the centrifugal wheel, a sliding block is connected in the sliding block cavity in a sliding fit manner, a sliding block spring is fixedly connected between the inner end surface of the sliding block and the inner end wall of the sliding block cavity, a centrifugal wheel push plate is connected in a sliding fit manner in the centrifugal wheel cavity and at the rear side of the centrifugal wheel, a centrifugal push plate spring is fixedly connected between the rear end surface and the rear end wall of the centrifugal wheel cavity, an intermediary block cavity is arranged at the rear side of the centrifugal wheel cavity, an intermediary block is connected in the intermediary block cavity in a sliding fit manner, a centrifugal push plate pull rope is fixedly connected between the right end surface of the intermediate block and the rear end surface of the centrifugal wheel push plate, and a sand baffle pull rope is fixedly connected between the left end face of the intermediate block and the front end face of the baffle magnet.

5. The apparatus for automatically cleaning castings with sand-removing dies according to claim 3, wherein: the sand-water separation cavity front side is communicated with a sand through cavity in a downward inclined mode, the sand through cavity front side is communicated with a sand placing cavity, the sand-water separation cavity rear side is communicated with a water containing through cavity in a rear inclined mode, the water containing through cavity lower side is communicated with a water baffle cavity, a water baffle is connected in the water baffle cavity in a sliding fit mode, a water baffle spring is fixedly connected between the lower end walls of the water baffle cavity and the lower end face of the water baffle cavity, a water baffle pull rope is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the water baffle and the front end face of the baffle magnet, a water containing cavity is communicated with the rear side of the water containing through cavity, and a sand baffle switch abutted to the front end wall of the intermediate block cavity is fixedly connected with the sand baffle switch.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field related to castings, in particular to a device capable of automatically removing sand from a mold to clean the casting.

Background

At present when taking off husky mould to the foundry goods, need earlier the manual work to strike mode such as through vibrations and detach behind the big sand mould on the foundry goods, rethread washing carries out the operation of removing sand of pertinence to the tiny position of part, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, on the other hand, because husky mould shape size, and the adhesion degree is different, the time point that leads to switching drawing of patterns operation at every turn is different, can only judge the switching time through operator's naked eye, and if inaccurate switching is for washing the sand removal, make to wash too early or too late, can all influence the work efficiency who takes off husky mould.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device capable of automatically removing a sand mould to clean a casting, which can overcome the defects in the prior art, thereby improving the practicability of equipment.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a device capable of automatically removing sand from a sand mould to clean a casting, which comprises a main body box, wherein a shaking box cavity with a left opening is arranged in the main body box, a cleaning cavity is communicated and arranged at the upper side of the shaking box cavity, a shaking box fixing cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the shaking box cavity, a shaking box is connected in a sliding fit manner in the shaking box cavity, a placing cavity with an upward opening and a left opening is arranged in the shaking box, a filter screen cavity positioned in the shaking box is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the placing cavity, a filter screen is fixedly connected between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the filter screen cavity, a quicksand through cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the shaking box cavity and positioned at the rear side of the shaking box fixing cavity, a cam cavity is arranged at the rear side of the quicksand through cavity and communicated and arranged with the shaking box cavity, and a shaking fixing, a shaking fixing spring is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the shaking fixing block and the lower end wall of the shaking box fixing cavity, a washing diversion cavity is arranged at the rear side of the cleaning cavity, a screw rod which extends backwards into the washing diversion cavity and extends forwards into the cleaning cavity is connected with the front end wall of the washing diversion cavity in a rotating fit manner, a screw rod reset spring is fixedly connected between the front end face of the screw rod and the front end wall of the cleaning cavity, a spray head fixing rod which extends downwards into the shaking box cavity is fixedly connected on the screw rod and is positioned in the cleaning cavity, a spray head is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the spray head fixing rod, a spray head with an upward opening is arranged in the spray head fixing rod, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between the upper side of the spray head cavity and the rear end wall of the cleaning cavity, a bevel gear meshing cavity is, flabellum chamber downside intercommunication is equipped with the water tank and leads to the chamber, the water tank leads to chamber downside intercommunication and is equipped with the water tank, bevel gear meshing chamber upper end wall internal rotation fit is connected and extends downwards bevel gear meshing intracavity and upwards extend to wash the washing transmission shaft of diversion intracavity, bevel gear meshing chamber upside terminal fixedly connected with wash the driven gear meshing's washing driving gear, wash the clean bevel gear of the terminal fixedly connected with of transmission shaft downside, bevel gear meshing chamber rear side just is located main part incasement fixedly connected with motor.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the front end surface of the motor is fixedly connected with a main power shaft which extends forwards and penetrates through the bevel gear meshing cavity to the cam cavity, the tail end of the front side of the main power shaft is fixedly connected with a cam which is abutted against the lower end face of the shaking box, a spline shaft sleeve positioned in the bevel gear meshing cavity is connected to the main power shaft in a spline fit manner, the tail end of the rear side of the spline shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear which can be meshed with the cleaning bevel gear, the tail end of the front side of the spline shaft sleeve is connected with a rotating block in a rotating fit mode, a rotating block spring is fixedly connected between the front end face of the rotating block and the front end wall of the bevel gear meshing cavity, the lower end wall of the bevel gear meshing cavity is connected with a fan blade transmission shaft which extends upwards into the bevel gear meshing cavity and downwards into the fan blade cavity in a rotating and matching way, the tail end of the upper side of the fan blade transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade bevel gear which can be meshed with the driving bevel gear.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the fan blade is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fan blade transmission shaft, a water pipe corresponding to the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between the front end wall of the fan blade cavity and the rear end wall of the cleaning cavity, a sand-water separation cavity is communicated with the lower side of the quicksand through cavity, a sand baffle cavity is communicated with the front side of the sand-water separation cavity, a speed-measuring friction wheel cavity is communicated with the front side of the sand-water separation cavity and is positioned at the lower side of the sand baffle cavity, a sand baffle switch is connected in the sand baffle cavity in a sliding fit manner, a baffle magnet is fixedly connected to the front end face of the sand baffle switch, a sand baffle spring is fixedly connected between the front end face of the baffle magnet and the front end wall of the sand baffle cavity, a baffle electromagnet capable of corresponding to the baffle magnet is fixedly connected to the front end wall of the sand baffle cavity, the right end wall of the speed measuring friction wheel cavity is connected with a speed measuring transmission shaft which extends leftwards into the speed measuring friction wheel cavity and rightwards into the centrifugal wheel cavity in a rotating fit mode.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the speed measuring friction wheel is fixedly connected at the tail end of the left side of the speed measuring transmission shaft, the right end of the speed measuring transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a centrifugal wheel, a plurality of slide block cavities which are symmetrical by taking the speed measuring transmission shaft as a center and are opened outwards are arranged in the centrifugal wheel, a sliding block is connected in the sliding block cavity in a sliding fit manner, a sliding block spring is fixedly connected between the inner end surface of the sliding block and the inner end wall of the sliding block cavity, a centrifugal wheel push plate is connected in a sliding fit manner in the centrifugal wheel cavity and at the rear side of the centrifugal wheel, a centrifugal push plate spring is fixedly connected between the rear end surface and the rear end wall of the centrifugal wheel cavity, an intermediary block cavity is arranged at the rear side of the centrifugal wheel cavity, an intermediary block is connected in the intermediary block cavity in a sliding fit manner, a centrifugal push plate pull rope is fixedly connected between the right end surface of the intermediate block and the rear end surface of the centrifugal wheel push plate, and a sand baffle pull rope is fixedly connected between the left end face of the intermediate block and the front end face of the baffle magnet.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the sand-water separation cavity front side is communicated with a sand through cavity which is inclined downwards, the sand through cavity front side is communicated with a sand placing cavity, the sand-water separation cavity rear side is communicated with a water containing through cavity which is inclined backwards, the water containing through cavity lower side is communicated with a water baffle cavity, a water baffle plate is connected in the water baffle plate cavity in a sliding fit mode, a water baffle plate spring is fixedly connected between the lower end wall of the water baffle plate cavity and the lower end wall of the water baffle plate cavity, a water baffle plate pull rope is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the water baffle plate and the front end surface of the baffle plate magnet, a water containing through cavity rear side is communicated with a water containing cavity, and a sand baffle plate switch which is abutted to the intermediate block is fixedly connected in the front end wall of the intermediate block cavity.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this application can accomplish preliminary foundry goods through the shake of shake case and take off husky operation, and the husky mould that drives through shaking off tests the speed and rubs the wheel and rotate and judge the opportunity of taking off husky action switching, it has broken away from completely to show the bold husky mould on the foundry goods when testing the speed and rubbing the wheel stall, and then automatic switch is for washing and eluting husky, realize taking off husky mode's accurate switching, guarantee to improve on the complete basis of foundry goods taking off husky and take off husky efficiency as far as possible, the degree of automation that has reached the improvement device simultaneously, the effect of the cost of manpower is saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an apparatus for cleaning castings by an automatic sand-removing mold according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure B-B in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

Combine accompanying drawings 1-5 a device that can automatic sand mould that takes off washs foundry goods, including main part case 10, be equipped with opening shake case chamber 12 to the left in the main part case 10, shake case chamber 12 upside intercommunication and be equipped with clean chamber 11, shake case chamber 12 downside intercommunication and be equipped with shake case fixed cavity 13, sliding fit is connected with shake case 16 in shake case chamber 12, it upwards just opens the left chamber 17 of placing to be equipped with the opening in shake case 16, it is equipped with and is located to place 17 downside intercommunication of chamber filter screen chamber 19 in the shake case 16, fixedly connected with filter screen 20 between 19 front end wall of filter screen chamber and the rear end wall, shake case chamber 12 downside and be located 13 rear side intercommunication in the fixed chamber of shake case is equipped with drift sand logical chamber 21, drift sand logical chamber 21 rear side and with shake case chamber 12 intercommunication and be equipped with cam chamber 77, 13 sliding fit is connected with up end in the fixed chamber of shake case 13 with shake case 16 terminal surface fixed connection's shake admittedly Decide piece 15, the fixed block 15 lower terminal surface of shake and the shake case fixed cavity 13 lower end wall between fixedly connected with shake fixed spring 14, clean chamber 11 rear side is equipped with washs diversion chamber 37, it extends to wash diversion chamber 37 in to the cooperation is connected to the backward and to wash diversion chamber 37 and extend to lead screw 43 in the clean chamber 11 forward, lead screw 43 front end surface with fixedly connected with lead screw reset spring 44 between the clean chamber 11 front end wall, lead screw 43 is last and be located the clean chamber 11 in fixedly connected with to the shower nozzle dead lever 42 that extends to in the shake case chamber 12 down, terminal surface fixedly connected with shower nozzle 18 under the shower nozzle dead lever 42, be equipped with the ascending intake antrum 41 of opening in the shower nozzle dead lever 42, fixedly connected with bellows 40 between the intake antrum 41 upside and the clean chamber 11 rear end wall, wash diversion chamber 37 downside and be equipped with bevel gear meshing chamber 33, bevel gear meshing chamber 33 downside is equipped with flabellum chamber 30, flabellum chamber 30 downside intercommunication is equipped with water tank logical chamber 28, the water tank leads to chamber 28 downside intercommunication and is equipped with water tank 27, bevel gear meshing chamber 33 upper end wall internal rotation fit is connected to downwardly extending to in the bevel gear meshing chamber 33 and upwardly extending to wash the washing transmission shaft 35 in the diversion chamber 37, bevel gear meshing chamber 33 upside terminal fixedly connected with wash driven gear 38 meshed washing driving gear 36, wash clean bevel gear 74 of the terminal fixedly connected with of transmission shaft 35 downside, bevel gear meshing chamber 33 rear side just is located fixedly connected with motor 32 in main body case 10.

In addition, in one embodiment, a main power shaft 71 extending forward through the bevel gear engaging cavity 33 to the cam cavity 77 is fixedly connected to a front end surface of the motor 32, a cam 34 abutting against a lower end surface of the shaking box 16 is fixedly connected to a front end of the main power shaft 71, a spline shaft sleeve 73 located in the bevel gear engaging cavity 33 is connected to the main power shaft 71 in a spline fit manner, a main bevel gear 72 capable of engaging with the cleaning bevel gear 74 is fixedly connected to a rear end surface of the spline shaft sleeve 73, a rotating block 69 is connected to a front end surface of the spline shaft sleeve 73 in a rotating fit manner, a rotating block spring 76 is fixedly connected between a front end surface of the rotating block 69 and a front end wall of the bevel gear engaging cavity 33, a fan blade transmission shaft 31 extending upward into the bevel gear engaging cavity 33 and downward into the fan blade cavity 30 is connected to a lower end wall of the bevel gear engaging cavity 33 in a rotating fit manner, the end of the upper side of the fan blade transmission shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a fan blade bevel gear 70 which can be meshed with the drive bevel gear 72.

In addition, in one embodiment, a fan blade 29 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fan blade transmission shaft 31, a water pipe 39 corresponding to the corrugated pipe 40 is fixedly connected between the front end wall of the fan blade cavity 30 and the rear end wall of the cleaning cavity 11, a sand-water separation cavity 24 is communicated with the lower side of the sand flowing cavity 21, a sand baffle cavity 67 is communicated with the front side of the sand-water separation cavity 24, a speed measuring friction wheel cavity 58 is communicated with the front side of the sand baffle cavity 67 and is located at the lower side of the sand baffle cavity 67, a sand baffle switch 61 is connected in the sand baffle cavity 67 in a sliding fit manner, a baffle magnet 60 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the sand baffle switch 61, a sand baffle spring 65 is fixedly connected between the front end surface of the baffle magnet 60 and the front end wall of the sand baffle cavity 67, a baffle electromagnet 66 capable of corresponding to the baffle magnet 60 is fixedly connected in the front end wall of the sand, the right side of the speed measuring friction wheel cavity 58 is provided with a centrifugal wheel cavity 45, and the right end wall of the speed measuring friction wheel cavity 58 is connected with a speed measuring transmission shaft 59 which extends leftwards into the speed measuring friction wheel cavity 58 and rightwards into the centrifugal wheel cavity 45 in a rotating fit manner.

In addition, in one embodiment, a speed measuring friction wheel 57 is fixedly connected to the left end of the speed measuring transmission shaft 59, a centrifugal wheel 56 is fixedly connected to the right end of the speed measuring transmission shaft 59, a plurality of outwardly opened slider cavities 48 which are symmetrical with the speed measuring transmission shaft 59 as the center are arranged in the centrifugal wheel 56, a slider 46 is connected to the slider cavities 48 in a sliding fit manner, a slider spring 47 is fixedly connected between the inner end surface of the slider 46 and the inner end wall of the slider cavity 48, a centrifugal wheel push plate 49 is connected to the centrifugal wheel cavity 45 in a sliding fit manner and is positioned at the rear side of the centrifugal wheel 56, a centrifugal push plate spring 50 is fixedly connected between the rear end surface 4 and the rear end wall of the centrifugal wheel cavity 45, an intermediate block cavity 54 is arranged at the rear side of the centrifugal wheel cavity 45, an intermediate block 53 is connected to the intermediate block cavity 54 in a sliding fit manner, a centrifugal push plate pull rope 51 is fixedly connected, a sand baffle pulling rope 55 is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the intermediate block 53 and the front end surface of the baffle magnet 60.

In addition, in one embodiment, the front side of the sand-water separation chamber 24 is communicated with a sand through chamber 23 which is downward obliquely, the front side of the sand through chamber 23 is communicated with a sand placing chamber 22, the rear side of the sand-water separation chamber 24 is communicated with a water containing through chamber 26 which is rearward obliquely, the lower side of the water containing through chamber 26 is communicated with a water baffle chamber 63, the water baffle chamber 63 is connected with a water baffle 62 in a sliding fit manner, a water baffle spring 64 is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the water baffle 62 and the lower end wall of the water baffle chamber 63, a water baffle pull rope 68 is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the water baffle 62 and the front end surface of the baffle magnet 60, the rear side of the water containing through chamber 26 is communicated with a water containing chamber 25, and a sand baffle switch 52 which abuts against the medium block 53 is fixedly connected in the front end wall of the medium block chamber.

The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the dither fixation spring 14 is in a stretched state when the apparatus of the present invention is in an initial state;

sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

when the sand shaking mould starts to work, a casting needing sand stripping is placed into the placing cavity 17, the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 starts to drive the spline shaft sleeve 73 and the cam 34 to rotate through the main power shaft 71, at the moment, the cam 34 rotates to push one end of the shaking box 16 and drive the shaking fixing block 15 to overcome the tensile force of the shaking fixing spring 14 to move upwards, and simultaneously, the shaking box 16 is continuously pushed up and down along with the cam 34 so as to achieve the work of the sand shaking mould, and at the moment, sand falls down through the quicksand through cavity 21 and the sand-water separation cavity 24 in the shaking process;

when sand passes through the sand-water separation cavity 24, at the moment, because the amount of sand falling through the sand-water separation cavity 24 is large, the sand falls to drive the speed measurement friction wheel 57 to rotate, the speed measurement friction wheel 57 rotates to drive the centrifugal wheel 56 to rotate through the speed measurement transmission shaft 59, the slide block 46 starts to move outwards under the action of the tensile force of the slide block cavity 48 and pushes the centrifugal wheel push plate 49 to move backwards under the action of the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the centrifugal wheel 56, the larger the amount of sand is, the longer the distance the slide block 46 moves is, the later the centrifugal wheel push plate 49 moves backwards under the action of the thrust of the slide block 46 and overcomes the thrust of the centrifugal push plate spring 50, at the moment, the centrifugal push plate pull rope 51 is in a loose state, and the intermediate block 53 loses the tensile force of the centrifugal push plate pull;

meanwhile, sand falls into the sand placing cavity 22 through the sand-water separating cavity 24 and the sand through cavity 23, when the sand in the placing cavity 17 is shaken completely, the flow rate of the sand is reduced, so that the sand cannot drive the speed measuring friction wheel 57 to rotate any more, the speed measuring friction wheel 57 stops rotating, so that the centrifugal wheel 56 stops rotating, the slide block 46 loses the centrifugal force of the centrifugal wheel 56 and returns to the original position, the slide block 46 does not push the centrifugal wheel push plate 49 to move any more, the centrifugal push plate pull rope 51 pulls the intermediate block 53 to move downwards to a position abutting against the sand baffle switch 52, the sand baffle switch 52 is triggered, the sand baffle switch 52 starts to trigger the baffle electromagnet 66 to generate thrust to the baffle magnet 60, the baffle magnet 60 starts to drive the sand baffle switch 61 to move backwards to a position where the sand baffle switch 61 blocks the sand-water separating cavity 24 under the repulsive force of the baffle electromagnet 66, meanwhile, the water baffle pull rope 68 is in a tight state, the water baffle 62 moves upwards under the action of the pulling force of the water baffle spring 64 to a position where the water containing through cavity 26 is not blocked any more, and at the moment, the water containing through cavity 26 is in a smooth state;

meanwhile, when the barrier magnet 60 moves backwards, the turning block pull rope 75 starts to pull the spline shaft sleeve 73 and the drive bevel gear 72 to move forwards to a position where the drive bevel gear 72 is meshed with the cleaning bevel gear 74 and the fan blade bevel gear 70, and at the moment, the drive bevel gear 72 rotates to drive the cleaning bevel gear 74 and the fan blade bevel gear 70 to rotate;

when the fan blade bevel gear 70 rotates, the fan blade bevel gear 70 drives the fan blade 29 to rotate through the fan blade transmission shaft 31, so that water in the water tank 27 can pass through the water tank through cavity 28 and the water pipe 39 and then is sprayed out of the spray head 18 through the corrugated pipe 40 and the water inlet cavity 41;

when the cleaning bevel gear 74 rotates, the cleaning bevel gear 74 rotates to drive the cleaning driving gear 36 to rotate through the cleaning transmission shaft 35, the cleaning driving gear 36 rotates to drive the cleaning driven gear 38 to rotate so as to drive the screw rod 43 to rotate, and the screw rod 43 rotates so as to drive the spray head fixing rod 42 to move forwards;

when the spray head fixing rod 42 is forwardly applied to the front end wall of the placing cavity 17, the cleaning driven gear 38 rotates to a position which is not meshed with the cleaning driving gear 36, so that the cleaning driven gear 38 stops rotating, the screw rod 43 starts to rotate reversely under the action of the screw rod return spring 44, the screw rod 43 rotates reversely to drive the spray head fixing rod 42 to move backwards, and at the moment, the spray head fixing rod 42 can be enabled to perform comprehensive cleaning work on the casting and the motor 32 is turned off.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this application can accomplish preliminary foundry goods through the shake of shake case and take off husky operation, and the husky mould that drives through shaking off tests the speed and rubs the wheel and rotate and judge the opportunity of taking off husky action switching, it has broken away from completely to show the bold husky mould on the foundry goods when testing the speed and rubbing the wheel stall, and then automatic switch is for washing and eluting husky, realize taking off husky mode's accurate switching, guarantee to improve on the complete basis of foundry goods taking off husky and take off husky efficiency as far as possible, the degree of automation that has reached the improvement device simultaneously, the effect of the cost of manpower is saved.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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