阅读说明：本技术 一种环保木炭生产用挤压成型设备 (Extrusion molding equipment is used in production of environmental protection charcoal ) 是由 陈少丽 于 2021-07-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种成型设备,尤其涉及一种环保木炭生产用挤压成型设备。要解决的技术问题：提供一种成型效果好,自动化程度较高的环保木炭生产用挤压成型设备。技术方案如下：一种环保木炭生产用挤压成型设备,包括有：底板和下压机构,底板顶部设有下压机构；送料机构,底板中部设有送料机构。本发明通过设有联动机构,无需人们手动按压第一握把,使得第一握把带动压板向下移动；通过设有扫灰机构,可以将圆板上的原材料碎屑清扫至第一装灰框内,方便人们对原材料碎屑进行收集；通过设有第一装灰框与第二装灰框,可以对原材料碎屑收集后,原材料碎屑可以进行二次利用。(The invention relates to a forming device, in particular to an extrusion forming device for producing environment-friendly charcoal. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the extrusion forming equipment for producing the environment-friendly charcoal is good in forming effect and high in automation degree. The technical scheme is as follows: an extrusion equipment is used in production of environmental protection charcoal, including: the pressing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the middle part of the bottom plate of the feeding mechanism is provided with the feeding mechanism. By arranging the linkage mechanism, people do not need to manually press the first handle, so that the first handle drives the pressing plate to move downwards; the ash sweeping mechanism is arranged, so that raw material scraps on the circular plate can be swept into the first ash containing frame, and people can conveniently collect the raw material scraps; through being equipped with first dress ash frame and second dress ash frame, can collect the back to raw and other materials piece, raw and other materials piece can carry out the reutilization.)

1. The utility model provides an extrusion equipment is used in production of environmental protection charcoal which characterized in that, including:

the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a pressing mechanism (2), wherein the pressing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);

the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the feeding mechanism (3);

the pressing mechanism (2) comprises:

the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first supporting rod (20);

the double-shaft motor (21) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first L-shaped support rod (22);

a gear-lacking wheel (23), wherein the gear-lacking wheel (23) is arranged on the output shaft at one side of the double-shaft motor (21);

the upper part of the first L-shaped supporting rod (22) is rotatably provided with a full gear (24), and the full gear (24) is matched with the missing gear (23);

the turntable (25) is arranged on the full gear (24);

the supporting block (26) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);

the action rod (27) is arranged on the supporting block (26) in a sliding mode, and the action rod (27) is rotatably connected with the rotary disc (25);

the lower part of the first supporting rod (20) is provided with a fixed sliding rail block (28);

the slide rail shaft (29) is arranged on the fixed slide rail block (28) in a sliding manner, and the lower part of the slide rail shaft (29) is rotatably connected with the action rod (27);

the first spring (210) is arranged between the lower part of the slide rail shaft (29) and the bottom of the fixed slide rail block (28), and the first spring (210) is sleeved on the slide rail shaft (29);

the upper part of the first supporting rod (20) is provided with a first handle (212) in a sliding way;

the pressing plate (211) is arranged at the bottom of the first handle (212).

2. The extrusion molding equipment for producing the environment-friendly charcoal as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (3) comprises:

the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (30);

a bevel wheel lack (31) is arranged on an output shaft at one side of the double-shaft motor (21);

the full helical gear (32) is arranged at the lower part of the first rotating shaft (30), and the full helical gear (32) is matched with the bevel-lacking gear (31);

the upper part of the first rotating shaft (30) is provided with three rotating rods (33);

the feeding frames (34) are arranged on the rotating rods (33), and circular plates are arranged inside the feeding frames (34) in a sliding mode;

the middle parts of the second supporting rods (35) and the rotating rods (33) are provided with the second supporting rods (35);

the upper parts of the first wedge-shaped block (36) and the second support rod (35) are respectively provided with the first wedge-shaped block (36).

3. The extrusion molding equipment for producing the environment-friendly charcoal as claimed in claim 2, further comprising:

the blanking mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1).

4. The extrusion molding equipment for producing the environment-friendly charcoal as claimed in claim 3, wherein the blanking mechanism (4) comprises:

a third supporting rod (40), wherein the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the third supporting rod (40);

a blanking frame (41), wherein the upper part of the third supporting rod (40) is provided with the blanking frame (41);

a second L-shaped support rod (42), wherein the lower part of the blanking frame (41) is provided with the second L-shaped support rod (42);

the lower part of the blanking frame (41) is provided with a first supporting plate (44), and the first supporting plate (44) is positioned on one side of the second L-shaped supporting rod (42);

the movable L-shaped block (43) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the first supporting plate (44);

the blanking plates (45) are arranged on the movable L-shaped blocks (43);

the lower part of the second L-shaped support rod (42) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (46);

the rubber wheel (47) is arranged at the upper part of the second rotating shaft (46);

the tension ropes (48) are arranged between the movable L-shaped blocks (43), and the tension ropes (48) are wound on the second rotating shaft (46);

the second spring (49) is arranged between the movable L-shaped blocks (43), and the second spring (49) is positioned on one side of the second rotating shaft (46);

the cover plate (410) is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the blanking frame (41);

a Y-shaped handle (411), the top of the cover plate (410) is provided with the Y-shaped handle (411);

the clamping rod (412) is arranged on the cover plate (410);

the upper part of the blanking frame (41) is provided with a sliding clamping ball (413), an elastic piece is arranged between the clamping ball (413) and the blanking frame (41), and the elastic piece is sleeved on the clamping ball (413);

the contact rod (414), the contact rod (414) is all equipped with at rotary rod (33) top, and contact rod (414) and rubber wheel (47) cooperation.

5. The extrusion molding equipment for producing the environment-friendly charcoal as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a linkage mechanism (5), wherein the linkage mechanism (5) comprises:

the upper part of the sliding rail shaft (29) is provided with a first supporting shaft (50);

a second support shaft (51), wherein the second support shaft (51) is arranged at the upper part of the first support rod (20);

a first movable plate (52) is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the second supporting shaft (51), and the first movable plate (52) is matched with the first supporting shaft (50);

a first rotating plate (53), wherein the first rotating plate (53) is arranged on the upper part of the first handle (212);

a third L-shaped support rod (54), wherein the lower part of the second support shaft (51) is provided with the third L-shaped support rod (54), and the third L-shaped support rod (54) is connected with the first movable plate (52) in a sliding manner;

a first torsion spring (55) is arranged between the lower part of the second support shaft (51) and the middle part of the first movable plate (52), and the first torsion spring (55) is sleeved on the second support shaft (51);

the upper part of the first supporting rod (20) is provided with a movable long plate (56) in a sliding way, and the movable long plate (56) is connected with the upper part of the first handle (212);

and a third spring (57), wherein the third spring (57) is arranged between the bottom of the movable long plate (56) and the first supporting rod (20).

6. The extrusion molding equipment for producing the environment-friendly charcoal as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a material pushing mechanism (6), wherein the material pushing mechanism (6) comprises:

the third rotating shaft (60) is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the top of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft (61);

a bevel gear set (62), wherein the bevel gear set (62) is arranged between the middle part of the third rotating shaft (60) and an output shaft at one side of the double-shaft motor (21);

a belt (63), wherein the belt (63) is wound between the upper part of the third rotating shaft (60) and the lower part of the fourth rotating shaft (61);

a third supporting shaft (64), wherein the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the third supporting shaft (64);

a second movable plate (65), wherein the upper part of the third supporting shaft (64) is rotatably provided with the second movable plate (65);

the linkage plate (66) is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fourth rotating shaft (61), and the linkage plate (66) is rotatably connected with the second movable plate (65);

a fifth rotating shaft (68), wherein the middle part of the third supporting shaft (64) is rotatably provided with the fifth rotating shaft (68);

the second rotating plate (67) is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft (68);

a second torsion spring (69), wherein the second torsion spring (69) is symmetrically arranged between the second rotating plate (67) and the third supporting shaft (64), and the second torsion spring (69) is sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft (68);

the middle part of the first baffle plate (610) and the third support shaft (64) is provided with the first baffle plate (610).

7. The extrusion molding equipment for producing the environment-friendly charcoal as claimed in claim 6, further comprising an ash sweeping mechanism (7), wherein the ash sweeping mechanism (7) comprises:

a fourth supporting shaft (70), wherein the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the fourth supporting shaft (70);

a fourth support rod (71), wherein the upper part of the fourth support shaft (70) is provided with the fourth support rod (71) in a sliding manner;

the fourth supporting rod (71) is provided with a second wedge-shaped block (72);

the bottom of the fourth supporting rod (71) is provided with a brush (74), and the brush (74) is connected with the upper part of the fourth supporting shaft (70) in a sliding way;

a fourth spring (73), wherein the fourth spring (73) is arranged between the upper part of the fourth supporting shaft (70) and the bottom of the fourth supporting rod (71);

a fifth support shaft (75), wherein the lower part of the fourth support shaft (70) is provided with the fifth support shaft (75);

a supporting ash containing frame (76), wherein the top of the fifth supporting shaft (75) is provided with the supporting ash containing frame (76);

a first ash containing frame (77), wherein the first ash containing frame (77) is arranged on the supporting ash containing frame (76) in a sliding way;

a second handle (78), wherein the first ash containing frame (77) is provided with the second handle (78);

a fixed block (79), wherein the fixed block (79) is arranged at the upper part of the fourth supporting shaft (70);

the lower part of the fixed block (79) is rotatably provided with a sixth rotating shaft (710);

a third rotating plate (711), wherein the sixth rotating shaft (710) is provided with the third rotating plate (711);

the third torsion spring (712) is symmetrically arranged between the lower part of the fixed block (79) and the sixth rotating shaft (710), and the third torsion spring (712) is sleeved on the sixth rotating shaft (710);

and a second baffle (713) is arranged at the lower part of the fixed block (79).

8. The extrusion molding equipment as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a charging mechanism (8), wherein the charging mechanism (8) comprises:

the top of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with a second supporting plate (80);

the middle parts of the first sliding rail block (82) and the second supporting plate (80) are both provided with the first sliding rail block (82) in a sliding way;

the loading frame (81) is arranged between the first sliding rail blocks (82);

the lower parts of the second support plates (80) are both provided with second sliding rail blocks (85) in a sliding way;

a second ash containing frame (83), wherein the second ash containing frame (83) is arranged between the second sliding rail blocks (85);

the third handle (84) is arranged on the second ash containing frame (83).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a forming device, in particular to an extrusion forming device for producing environment-friendly charcoal.

Background

In the traditional machine-made charcoal production technology of shaping before and charring, a worker is required to pour charcoal raw materials into machinery by means of tools, so the labor intensity of the worker is increased, the pressure is high in the mechanical forming process due to the fact that the charcoal raw materials are hard, mechanical abrasion is serious, the machine is used for conveying the charcoal to be extruded and formed, the worker is easy to disperse in the drying process, the forming effect is poor, and the raw materials are easy to cause serious pollution to the environment in the charring process.

Therefore, in view of the above problems, an extrusion molding device for producing environment-friendly charcoal with good molding effect and high automation degree is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the formed charcoal is easy to disperse and needs more manual operation steps, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides an extrusion forming device for producing environment-friendly charcoal with good forming effect and high automation degree.

The technical scheme is as follows: an extrusion equipment is used in production of environmental protection charcoal, including:

the pressing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate;

the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with the feeding mechanism;

the mechanism pushes down including:

the top of the bottom plate is provided with a first supporting rod;

the bottom plate is provided with the double-shaft motor;

the top of the bottom plate is provided with a first L-shaped supporting rod;

a gear-lacking part is arranged on an output shaft at one side of the double-shaft motor;

the upper part of the first L-shaped supporting rod is rotatably provided with a full gear which is matched with the gear lacking;

the turntable is arranged on the full gear;

the supporting block is arranged at the top of the bottom plate;

the action rod is arranged on the supporting block in a sliding manner and is rotatably connected with the rotary table;

the lower part of the first supporting rod is provided with a fixed slide rail block;

the slide rail shaft is arranged on the fixed slide rail block in a sliding manner, and the lower part of the slide rail shaft is rotatably connected with the action rod;

the first spring is arranged between the lower part of the slide rail shaft and the bottom of the fixed slide rail block and sleeved on the slide rail shaft;

the upper part of the first supporting rod is provided with a first handle in a sliding way;

the pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the first handle.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises:

the middle part of the bottom plate is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;

the output shaft at one side of the double-shaft motor is provided with a bevel gear;

the full helical gear is arranged at the lower part of the first rotating shaft and matched with the bevel-lacking gear;

the upper part of the first rotating shaft is provided with three rotating rods;

the rotary rods are provided with feeding frames, and circular plates are arranged inside the feeding frames in a sliding manner;

the middle parts of the rotating rods are provided with second supporting rods;

the upper parts of the first wedge block and the second supporting rod are respectively provided with a first wedge block.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:

the blanking mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises:

the top of the bottom plate is provided with a third supporting rod;

the upper part of the third supporting rod is provided with a blanking frame;

the lower part of the blanking frame is provided with a second L-shaped supporting rod;

the lower part of the blanking frame is provided with a first supporting plate which is positioned at one side of the second L-shaped supporting rod;

the movable L-shaped block is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the first supporting plate;

the movable L-shaped blocks are provided with a feeding plate;

the lower part of the second L-shaped support rod is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;

the upper part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a rubber wheel;

the tension rope is arranged between the movable L-shaped blocks and wound on the second rotating shaft;

a second spring is arranged between the movable L-shaped blocks and is positioned on one side of the second rotating shaft;

the upper part of the blanking frame is rotatably provided with a cover plate;

the top of the cover plate is provided with the Y-shaped handle;

the cover plate is provided with a clamping rod;

the upper part of the blanking frame is provided with a sliding type clamping ball, an elastic piece is arranged between the clamping ball and the blanking frame, and the elastic piece is sleeved on the clamping ball;

contact lever, rotary rod top all are equipped with the contact lever, contact lever and rubber wheel cooperation.

Preferably, the device further comprises a linkage mechanism, wherein the linkage mechanism comprises:

the upper part of the sliding rail shaft is provided with a first supporting shaft;

the upper part of the first supporting rod is provided with a second supporting shaft;

the lower part of the second support shaft is rotatably provided with a first movable plate which is matched with the first support shaft;

the upper part of the first handle is provided with a first rotating plate;

a third L-shaped supporting rod is arranged at the lower part of the second supporting shaft and is connected with the first movable plate in a sliding manner;

the first torsion spring is arranged between the lower part of the second support shaft and the middle part of the first movable plate, and the first torsion spring is sleeved on the second support shaft;

the upper part of the first supporting rod is provided with a movable long plate in a sliding way, and the movable long plate is connected with the upper part of the first handle;

and a third spring is arranged between the bottom of the movable long plate and the first supporting rod.

Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises:

the bottom plate is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;

the top of the bottom plate is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft;

a bevel gear set is arranged between the middle part of the third rotating shaft and an output shaft at one side of the double-shaft motor;

a belt is wound between the upper part of the third rotating shaft and the lower part of the fourth rotating shaft;

the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a third supporting shaft;

the second movable plate is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the third supporting shaft;

the upper part of the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably provided with a linkage plate, and the linkage plate is rotatably connected with the second movable plate;

the middle part of the third support shaft is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft;

the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a second rotating plate;

a second torsion spring is symmetrically arranged between the second rotating plate and the third supporting shaft and sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft;

the middle part of the first baffle and the third supporting shaft is provided with a first baffle.

Preferably, still include and sweep grey mechanism, sweep grey mechanism and include:

the top of the bottom plate is provided with a fourth supporting shaft;

a fourth supporting rod is arranged at the upper part of the fourth supporting shaft in a sliding manner;

the fourth support rod is provided with a second wedge block;

the bottom of the fourth supporting rod is provided with a hairbrush which is connected with the upper part of the fourth supporting shaft in a sliding way;

a fourth spring is arranged between the upper part of the fourth supporting shaft and the bottom of the fourth supporting rod;

a fifth supporting shaft is arranged at the lower part of the fourth supporting shaft;

the top of the fifth supporting shaft is provided with a supporting ash containing frame;

the first ash containing frame is arranged on the support ash containing frame in a sliding mode;

the first ash containing frame is provided with a first handle;

the upper part of the fourth supporting shaft is provided with a fixed block;

the lower part of the fixed block is rotatably provided with a sixth rotating shaft;

the sixth rotating shaft is provided with a third rotating plate;

the third torsion spring is symmetrically arranged between the lower part of the fixed block and the sixth rotating shaft and sleeved on the sixth rotating shaft;

and the lower part of the fixed block is provided with a second baffle.

Preferably, the device further comprises a charging mechanism, wherein the charging mechanism comprises:

the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a second supporting plate;

the middle parts of the first sliding rail block and the second supporting plate are both provided with a first sliding rail block in a sliding way;

the loading frame is arranged between the first sliding rail blocks;

the lower parts of the second supporting plates are both provided with second sliding rail blocks in a sliding manner;

a second ash containing frame is arranged between the second sliding rail blocks;

the third handle is arranged on the second ash containing frame.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the linkage mechanism, people do not need to manually press the first handle, so that the first handle drives the pressing plate to move downwards; the ash sweeping mechanism is arranged, so that raw material scraps on the circular plate can be swept into the first ash containing frame, and people can conveniently collect the raw material scraps; through being equipped with first dress ash frame and second dress ash frame, can collect the back to raw and other materials piece, raw and other materials piece can carry out the reutilization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the linkage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the ash sweeping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the ash sweeping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the ash sweeping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the charging mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ press-down mechanism, 20_ first support bar, 21_ two-axis motor, 22_ first L-shaped support bar, 23_ missing gear, 24_ full gear, 25_ turntable, 26_ support block, 27_ action bar, 28_ fixed slide block, 29_ slide rail shaft, 210_ first spring, 211_ press plate, 212_ first handle, 3_ feed mechanism, 30_ first rotating shaft, 31_ missing helical gear, 32_ full helical gear, 33_ rotating bar, 34_ feed frame, 35_ second support bar, 36_ first wedge block, 4_ blanking mechanism, 40_ third support bar, 41_ blanking frame, 42_ second L-shaped support bar, 43_ movable L-shaped block, 44_ first support bar, 45_ blanking plate, 46_ second rotating shaft, 47_ rubber wheel, 48_ tensile cord, 49_ second spring, 410_ cover plate, 411_ Y-shaped handle, 412_ clamping bar, 413_ ball, 414_ contact bar, 5_ linkage mechanism, 50_ first support shaft, 51_ second support shaft, 52_ first movable plate, 53_ first rotating plate, 54_ third L-shaped support rod, 55_ first torsion spring, 56_ movable long plate, 57_ third spring, 6_ pushing mechanism, 60_ third rotating shaft, 61_ fourth rotating shaft, 62_ helical gear set, 63_ belt, 64_ third support shaft, 65_ second movable plate, 66_ linkage plate, 67_ second rotating plate, 68_ fifth rotating shaft, 69_ second torsion spring, 610_ first baffle, 7_ ash sweeping mechanism, 70_ fourth support shaft, 71_ fourth support rod, 72_ second wedge block, 73_ fourth spring, 74_ brush, 75_ fifth support shaft, 76_ support ash containing frame, 77_ first ash containing frame, 78_ second handle, 79_ sixth rotating shaft, 710_ third rotating plate, 711_ third torsion spring, 713_ second baffle, 8_ charging mechanism, 80_ second support plate, 81_ charging frame, 82_ first sliding rail block, 83_ second ash charging frame, 84_ third handle, 85_ second sliding rail block.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

An extrusion molding device for producing environment-friendly charcoal is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a pressing mechanism 2 and a feeding mechanism 3, wherein the pressing mechanism 2 is arranged on the left rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the pressing mechanism 2 comprises a first supporting rod 20, a double-shaft motor 21, a first L-shaped supporting rod 22, a missing gear 23, a full gear 24, a turntable 25, a supporting block 26, an action rod 27, a fixed sliding rail block 28, a sliding rail shaft 29, a first spring 210, a pressing plate 211 and a first handle 212, the first supporting rod 20 is arranged on the left rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the double-shaft motor 21 is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 1, the first L-shaped supporting rod 22 is arranged on the left side of the double-shaft motor 21, the missing gear 23 is arranged on an output shaft on the left side of the double-shaft motor 21, the full gear 24 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the first L-shaped supporting rod 22, the full gear 24 is matched with the gear lacking 23, a rotary disc 25 is arranged on the left side of the full gear 24, a supporting block 26 is arranged on the left rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, an action rod 27 is arranged on the supporting block 26 in a sliding mode, the front side of the action rod 27 is rotatably connected with the rotary disc 25, a fixed slide rail block 28 is arranged on the front side of the lower portion of the first supporting rod 20, a slide rail shaft 29 is arranged on the fixed slide rail block 28 in a sliding mode, the left side of the lower portion of the slide rail shaft 29 is rotatably connected with the rear side of the action rod 27, a first spring 210 is arranged between the lower portion of the slide rail shaft 29 and the bottom of the fixed slide rail block 28, the first spring 210 is sleeved on the slide rail shaft 29, a first handle 212 is arranged on the front side of the upper portion of the first supporting rod 20 in a sliding mode, and a pressing plate 211 is arranged at the bottom of the first handle 212.

When people need to extrude the carbonized raw material, the equipment can be used, firstly, people put the raw material into the feeding mechanism 3 part, start the double-shaft motor 21, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 21 drives the feeding mechanism 3 part to rotate, so that the feeding mechanism 3 part drives the raw material to rotate to the right below the pressing plate 211, meanwhile, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 21 drives the gear lacking 23 to rotate, when the gear lacking 23 is meshed with the gear lacking 24, the gear lacking 23 drives the gear lacking 24 to rotate, the gear lacking 24 drives the rotating disc 25 to rotate, when the rotating disc 25 drives the slide rail shaft 29 to move upwards through the action rod 27, the first spring 210 is compressed, the slide rail shaft 29 drives the feeding mechanism 3 part to move upwards, at the moment, people hold the first handle 212 to press downwards, the first handle 212 drives the pressing plate 211 to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 211 and the feeding mechanism 3 part extrude the raw material, after the charcoal is formed, people pull the first handle 212 upwards to reset, so that the first handle 212 is separated from the charcoal, when the gear lack 23 is separated from the full gear 24, the first spring 210 resets, the first spring 210 drives the action rod 27 and the sliding rail shaft 29 to reset, due to the gravity of the charcoal, the charcoal can drive the feeding mechanism 3 to move downwards to reset, then the feeding mechanism 3 drives the raw material to rotate to be separated from the pressing plate 211, people close the double-shaft motor 21, the feeding mechanism 3 stops rotating, people can take out the charcoal, and when people need to extrude the carbonized raw material again, the steps are repeated.

Feeding mechanism 3 is including first pivot 30, lack helical gear 31, full helical gear 32, rotary rod 33, feeding frame 34, second bracing piece 35 and first wedge 36, bottom plate 1 middle part rotary type is equipped with first pivot 30, be equipped with on the output shaft on double-shaft motor 21 right side and lack helical gear 31, first pivot 30 lower part is equipped with full helical gear 32, full helical gear 32 with lack the cooperation of helical gear 31, first pivot 30 upper portion is equipped with three rotary rod 33, all be equipped with feeding frame 34 on the rotary rod 33, the inside slidingtype of feeding frame 34 is equipped with the plectane, rotary rod 33 middle part all is equipped with second bracing piece 35, second bracing piece 35 upper portion all is equipped with first wedge 36.

The raw material is placed in the feeding frame 34 on the right side, the double-shaft motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 21 drives the bevel lacking gear 31 to rotate, when the bevel lacking gear 31 is meshed with the bevel lacking gear 32, the bevel lacking gear 31 drives the bevel lacking gear 32 to rotate, the bevel lacking gear 32 drives the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 30 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, the rotating rod 33 drives the feeding frame 34 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating rod 33 drives the second supporting rod 35 to rotate with the first wedge-shaped block 36, when the feeding frame 34 on the right side drives the circular plate to rotate to be in contact with the sliding rail shaft 29, the sliding rail shaft 29 moves upwards to drive the circular plate to move upwards, when the sliding rail shaft 29 moves downwards, the circular plate is separated from the sliding rail shaft 29, and due to the gravity of charcoal, the circular plate is driven to move downwards to reset.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12, the automatic feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism 4, and the right rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the feeding mechanism 4.

At first put into unloading mechanism 4 parts with raw and other materials in, when rotary rod 33 drove feeding frame 34 and rotates to under unloading mechanism 4 parts, rotary rod 33 can drive unloading mechanism 4 parts simultaneously and rotate for the feed opening of unloading mechanism 4 parts is opened, and then makes raw and other materials fall into feeding frame 34 through unloading mechanism 4 parts in, when rotary rod 33 drove feeding frame 34 and rotates to 4 parts separation with the unloading mechanism, the feed opening of unloading mechanism 4 parts was closed thereupon.

The blanking mechanism 4 comprises a third support rod 40, a blanking frame 41, a second L-shaped support rod 42, a movable L-shaped block 43, a first support plate 44, a blanking plate 45, a second rotating shaft 46, a rubber wheel 47, a pull rope 48, a second spring 49, a cover plate 410, a Y-shaped handle 411, a clamping rod 412, a clamping ball 413 and a contact rod 414, wherein the right rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the third support rod 40, the upper part of the third support rod 40 is provided with the blanking frame 41, the left front side of the lower part of the blanking frame 41 is provided with the second L-shaped support rod 42, the left front side of the lower part of the blanking frame 41 is provided with the first support plate 44, the first support plate 44 is positioned at the lower side of the second L-shaped support rod 42, the movable L-shaped block 43 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the first support plate 44, the right side of the movable L-shaped block 43 is provided with the blanking plate 45, the lower part of the second L-shaped support rod 42 is rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft 46, the upper part of the second rotating shaft 46 is provided with the rubber wheel 47, the pull rope 48 is arranged between the left sides of the movable L-shaped block 43, the tensile rope 48 is wound on the second rotating shaft 46, a second spring 49 is arranged between the left sides of the movable L-shaped blocks 43, the second spring 49 is located on the right side of the second rotating shaft 46, a cover plate 410 is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the blanking frame 41 in a rotating mode, a Y-shaped handle 411 is arranged on the front side of the top of the cover plate 410, a clamping rod 412 is arranged on the front side of the cover plate 410, a clamping ball 413 is arranged on the front side of the upper portion of the blanking frame 41 in a rotating mode, an elastic piece is arranged between the clamping ball 413 and the blanking frame 41 in a rotating mode, the elastic piece is sleeved on the clamping ball 413, a contact rod 414 is arranged at the top of each rotating rod 33, and the contact rod 414 is matched with the rubber wheel 47.

When a person holds the Y-shaped handle 411, the cover plate 410 is driven to rotate through the Y-shaped handle 411, the elastic element is compressed at the moment, the clamping rod 412 is separated from the clamping ball 413, the elastic element is reset after the clamping rod 412 is separated from the clamping ball 413, the cover plate 410 is opened, then the raw material is placed in the blanking frame 41, the cover plate 410 is reset after the raw material is placed, when the rotary rod 33 drives the contact rod 414 to rotate to be contacted with the rubber wheel 47, the contact rod 414 drives the rubber wheel 47 to rotate, the rubber wheel 47 drives the second rotating shaft 46 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 46 drives the movable L-shaped block 43 to rotate through the tensile rope 48, the second spring 49 is compressed, the movable L-shaped block 43 drives the blanking plate 45 to rotate, the blanking plate 45 is opened, the raw material falls into the feeding frame 34 on the right side, when the rotary rod 33 drives the contact rod 414 to rotate to be separated from the rubber wheel 47, the second spring 49 is reset, the second spring 49 drives the movable L-shaped block 43 to reset, the movable L-shaped block 43 drives the lower material plate 45 to reset, meanwhile, the movable L-shaped block 43 drives the second rotating shaft 46 and the rubber wheel 47 to reset through the tension rope 48, and when people do not need to extrude and form carbonized raw materials, the cover plate 410 is reset, so that the clamping rod 412 is clamped by the clamping ball 413.

The device also comprises a linkage mechanism 5, the linkage mechanism 5 comprises a first supporting shaft 50, a second supporting shaft 51, a first movable plate 52, a first rotating plate 53, a third L-shaped supporting rod 54, a first torsion spring 55, a movable long plate 56 and a third spring 57, the first supporting shaft 50 is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the sliding rail shaft 29, the second supporting shaft 51 is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the first supporting shaft 20, the first movable plate 52 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the lower part of the second supporting shaft 51, the first rotating plate 53 is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the first handle 212, the third L-shaped supporting rod 54 is arranged on the front side of the lower part of the second supporting shaft 51, the third L-shaped supporting rod 54 is connected with the first movable plate 52 in a sliding manner, the first torsion spring 55 is arranged between the right side of the lower part of the second supporting shaft 51 and the middle part of the first movable plate 52, the first torsion spring 55 is sleeved on the second supporting shaft 51, the movable long plate 56 is movably arranged on the front side of the upper part of the first supporting shaft 20, the movable long plate 56 is connected with the rear side of the upper part of the first handle 212, and a third spring 57 is arranged between the rear side of the bottom of the movable long plate 56 and the first support rod 20.

When the sliding rail shaft 29 moves upward, the sliding rail shaft 29 drives the first supporting shaft 50 to move upward, the first supporting shaft 50 jacks up the rear side of the first movable plate 52, so that the first movable plate 52 rotates, the first torsion spring 55 deforms, the front side of the first movable plate 52 drives the first rotating plate 53 to move downward, the first rotating plate 53 drives the first handle 212 to move downward, the first handle 212 drives the movable long plate 56 to move downward, and the third spring 57 is compressed, so that a user does not need to manually press the first handle 212, when the sliding rail shaft 29 drives the first supporting shaft 50 to move downward, the first supporting shaft 50 is separated from the first movable plate 52, the first torsion spring 55 resets, the first torsion spring 55 drives the first movable plate 52 to reset, the third spring 57 resets, the third spring 57 drives the movable long plate 56 to reset, and the movable long plate 56 drives the first handle 212 to reset.

The pushing device also comprises a pushing mechanism 6, the pushing mechanism 6 comprises a third rotating shaft 60, a fourth rotating shaft 61, a bevel gear set 62, a belt 63, a third supporting shaft 64, a second movable plate 65, a linkage plate 66, a second rotating plate 67, a fifth rotating shaft 68, a second torsion spring 69 and a first baffle 610, the third rotating shaft 60 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 1, a bevel gear set 62 is arranged between the middle part of the third rotating shaft 60 and an output shaft on the left side of the double-shaft motor 21, the bevel gear set 62 is composed of two bevel gears, one bevel gear is connected to an output shaft on the left side of the double-shaft motor 21, the other bevel gear is connected to the middle part of the third rotating shaft 60, the fourth rotating shaft 61 is rotatably arranged on the left front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the belt 63 is wound between the upper part of the third rotating shaft 60 and the lower part of the fourth rotating shaft 61, the third supporting shaft 64 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the middle part of the bottom plate 1, the second movable plate 65 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the third supporting shaft 64, the upper portion of the fourth rotating shaft 61 is rotatably provided with a linkage plate 66, the linkage plate 66 is rotatably connected with the second movable plate 65, the middle portion of the third supporting shaft 64 is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft 68, the fifth rotating shaft 68 is provided with a second rotating plate 67, a second torsion spring 69 is symmetrically arranged between the second rotating plate 67 and the third supporting shaft 64, the second torsion spring 69 is sleeved on the fifth rotating shaft 68, and the left side of the middle portion of the third supporting shaft 64 is provided with a first baffle 610.

When the rotating rod 33 drives the feeding frame 34 to rotate to contact with the second rotating plate 67, the feeding frame 34 drives the fifth rotating shaft 68 to rotate through the second rotating plate 67, the second torsion spring 69 deforms, when the second rotating plate 67 crosses the feeding frame 34 and is located inside the feeding frame 34, the second torsion spring 69 is reset, the second torsion spring 69 drives the fifth rotating shaft 68 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 68 drives the second rotating plate 67 to rotate, so that the second rotating plate 67 drives the circular plate to move upwards, the circular plate pushes the charcoal upwards, when the output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 21 drives the bevel gear set 62 to rotate, the bevel gear set 62 drives the third rotating shaft 60 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 60 drives the belt 63 to rotate, the belt 63 drives the fourth rotating shaft 61 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 61 drives the linkage plate 66 to rotate, and the linkage plate 66 drives the second movable plate 65 to rotate, so that the second movable plate 65 pushes the charcoal on the circular plate to the right until the charcoal drops.

The ash sweeping mechanism 7 is also included, the ash sweeping mechanism 7 comprises a fourth supporting shaft 70, a fourth supporting rod 71, a second wedge-shaped block 72, a fourth spring 73, a brush 74, a fifth supporting shaft 75, a supporting ash containing frame 76, a first ash containing frame 77, a second handle 78, a fixed block 79, a sixth rotating shaft 710, a third rotating plate 711, a third torsion spring 712 and a second baffle 713, the fourth supporting shaft 70 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the fourth supporting rod 71 is slidably arranged on the upper portion of the fourth supporting shaft 70, the second wedge-shaped block 72 is arranged on the left side of the fourth supporting rod 71, the brush 74 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the fourth supporting rod 71, the brush 74 is slidably connected with the upper portion of the fourth supporting shaft 70, the fourth spring 73 is arranged between the upper portion of the fourth supporting shaft 70 and the right side of the bottom of the fourth supporting rod 71, the fifth supporting shaft 75 is arranged on the rear side of the lower portion of the fourth supporting shaft 70, the top of the fifth supporting shaft 75 is provided with the supporting ash containing frame 76, the first ash containing frame 77 is slidably arranged on the supporting ash containing frame 76, the second handle 78 is arranged on the right side of the first ash containing frame 77, the fixing block 79 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the fourth supporting shaft 70, the sixth rotating shaft 710 is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the fixing block 79, the third rotating plate 711 is arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 710, the third torsion springs 712 are symmetrically arranged between the rear side of the lower portion of the fixing block 79 and the upper portion of the third rotating plate 711, the third torsion springs 712 are sleeved on the sixth rotating shaft 710, and the second baffle 713 is arranged on the front side of the lower portion of the fixing block 79.

When the rotating rod 33 drives the first wedge-shaped block 36 to rotate to contact with the second wedge-shaped block 72, the first wedge-shaped block 36 will press the second wedge-shaped block 72 downwards, the second wedge-shaped block 72 drives the fourth supporting rod 71 to move downwards, the fourth spring 73 is compressed, the fourth supporting rod 71 drives the brush 74 to move downwards, and simultaneously the rotating rod 33 drives the feeding frame 34 to rotate to contact with the brush 74, so that the brush 74 cleans the raw material remaining on the circular plate to the first ash containing frame 77, when the raw material in the first ash containing frame 77 reaches a certain amount, people can hold the second handle 78 to take down the first ash containing frame 77, then collect the raw material in the first ash containing frame 77, the collected raw material can be used for the second time, after the raw material collection, the first ash containing frame 77 is reset, when the first wedge-shaped block 36 is separated from the second wedge-shaped block 72, the fourth spring 73 is reset, the fourth spring 73 drives the fourth supporting rod 71 to return, the fourth supporting rod 71 drives the second wedge-shaped block 72 and the brush 74 to return, when the rotating rod 33 drives the feeding frame 34 to rotate to contact with the third rotating plate 711, the feeding frame 34 drives the sixth rotating shaft 710 to rotate through the third rotating plate 711, the third torsion spring 712 deforms, when the third rotating plate 711 contacts with the circular plate, the third torsion spring 712 returns to drive the sixth rotating shaft 710 to rotate, and the sixth rotating shaft 710 drives the third rotating plate 711 to rotate, so that the third rotating plate 711 drives the circular plate to move downward to return.

Still including charging mechanism 8, charging mechanism 8 is including second backup pad 80, the frame 81 of feeding, first slide rail piece 82, second dress ash frame 83, third handle 84 and second slide rail piece 85, bottom plate 1 top right side symmetry is equipped with second backup pad 80, the equal slidingtype in middle part of second backup pad 80 is equipped with first slide rail piece 82, be equipped with dress material frame 81 between first slide rail piece 82, the equal slidingtype in second backup pad 80 lower part is equipped with second slide rail piece 85, be equipped with second dress ash frame 83 between second slide rail piece 85, second dress ash frame 83 front side is equipped with third handle 84.

Linkage board 66 will move the charcoal on the plectane right to the entering dress material frame 81 in, the raw and other materials piece that drops on the charcoal falls into second dress ash frame 83 in, the charcoal in the dress material frame 81 reaches a certain amount after, people just can take off the dress material frame 81, then collect the charcoal, after collecting the completion with the frame 81 of loading reset can, after the raw and other materials piece in second dress ash frame 83 reaches a certain amount, people hold third handle 84 and take out second dress ash frame 83, collect the raw and other materials piece again, it can to reset second dress ash frame 83 after the collection is accomplished.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.