阅读说明：本技术 一种发酵饲料生产工艺 (Production process of fermented feed ) 是由 夏巧云 胡伟 于 2020-12-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种发酵饲料生产工艺,其使用了一种干燥设备,该干燥设备包括基板、储料筒、传送管、换位装置、干燥装置与收集箱,采用上述干燥设备对生产发酵饲料时的具体工艺流程如下：消毒、接种、发酵、干燥与包装,干燥装置包括热风机、连接管、干燥管、内筒体、上环体、下环体、连接块、转动杆、转动齿轮、固定齿环、干燥海绵与辅助机构。本发明通过换位装置带动干燥装置进行间歇转动,使得干燥装置能够交替进行进料干燥与干燥后的下料工作,在干燥过程中,干燥装置中设置的干燥海绵能够对干燥时产生的水汽进行吸附,防止饲料二次润湿,且干燥装置在干燥前能够对饲料进行分流,避免因饲料堆叠厚度大导致出现干燥均匀性差的问题。(The invention relates to a fermented feed production process, which uses a drying device, wherein the drying device comprises a base plate, a storage barrel, a conveying pipe, a transposition device, a drying device and a collecting box, and the specific process flow when the drying device is adopted to produce fermented feed is as follows: the drying device comprises an air heater, a connecting pipe, a drying pipe, an inner cylinder, an upper ring body, a lower ring body, a connecting block, a rotating rod, a rotating gear, a fixed gear ring, drying sponge and an auxiliary mechanism. According to the invention, the transposition device drives the drying device to intermittently rotate, so that the drying device can alternately perform feeding drying and blanking after drying, in the drying process, the drying sponge arranged in the drying device can adsorb water vapor generated in the drying process, the secondary wetting of the feed is prevented, and the drying device can shunt the feed before drying, so that the problem of poor drying uniformity caused by large stacking thickness of the feed is avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a fermented feed production technology, its used a drying equipment, this drying equipment includes base plate (1), storage section of thick bamboo (2), conveying pipe (3), transposition device (4), drying device (5) and collecting box (6), its characterized in that: the specific process flow when the drying equipment is adopted to produce the fermented feed is as follows:

s1, disinfection: weighing raw materials required by preparing the fermented feed according to a ratio, and then respectively carrying out disinfection treatment;

s2, inoculation: mixing various raw materials, adding the diluted strains, and uniformly mixing the raw materials and the strains by a stirrer;

s3, fermentation: putting the mixture treated by the S2 into a clean and disinfected container, sealing and fermenting for 3-5 days to obtain fermented feed;

s4, drying, namely drying the fermented feed by using drying equipment to remove redundant water in the fermented feed;

s5, packaging: bagging the fermented feed according to the specification, and transferring the bagged fermented feed to a warehouse for centralized storage;

the device is characterized in that a storage barrel (2) is mounted at the upper end of the base plate (1) through a support rod, the storage barrel (2) is of a hollow cylinder structure with an upper end open, four discharge ports are uniformly formed in the lower end of the storage barrel (2) along the circumferential direction of the storage barrel, the discharge ports are connected with an upper end opening of the conveying pipe (3), a lower end opening of the conveying pipe (3) is in sliding connection with the upper end of a transposition device (4), the transposition device (4) is mounted on the base plate (1), a drying device (5) is mounted on the transposition device (4), and a collecting box (6) is placed between the transposition device (;

the transposition device (4) comprises a fixed plate (41), a support rod (42), a transposition motor (43), a transposition plate (44), a connecting rod (45) and a fixed ring plate (46), the fixing plate (41) is of a circular structure, four feed openings are uniformly formed in the fixing plate (41) along the circumferential direction of the fixing plate, the fixing plate (41) is mounted on the base plate (1) through a support rod (42), a transposition motor (43) is mounted at the upper end of the fixing plate (41) through a motor base, an output shaft of the transposition motor (43) is connected with the lower end of the transposition plate (44), the transposition plate (44) is of a circular structure, four feed openings and four mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the transposition plate (44) along the circumferential direction of the transposition plate, a fixing ring plate (46) is mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate (41) through a connecting rod (45), the fixing plate (41) and the fixing ring plate (46) are coaxially arranged, and a plurality of water outlets are uniformly formed in the fixing;

the drying device (5) comprises an air heater (51), a connecting pipe (52), a drying pipe (53), an inner cylinder (54), an upper ring (55), a lower ring (56), a connecting block (57), a rotating rod (58), a rotating gear (59), a fixed gear ring (510), a drying sponge (511) and an auxiliary mechanism (512), wherein the air heater (51) is arranged at the upper end of a transposition plate (44), the lower end of the transposition plate (44) is uniformly provided with four inner cylinders (54) along the circumferential direction, the positions of the inner cylinders (54) correspond to the positions of a feed inlet one by one, the side wall of each inner cylinder (54) is uniformly provided with a plurality of air inlets, the drying pipe (53) is arranged inside the inner cylinder (54), the side wall of the drying pipe (53) is uniformly provided with a plurality of air outlets, the drying pipe (53) is connected with the air heater (51) through the connecting pipe (52), the connecting pipe (, the height of the upper end surface of the connecting pipe (52) is lower than that of the upper end surface of the transposition plate (44);

an upper ring body (55) and a lower ring body (56) are sequentially arranged on the outer side of an inner cylinder body (54) from top to bottom, the upper ring body (55) and the lower ring body (56) are coaxially arranged with the inner cylinder body (54), the upper ring body (55) is arranged at the lower end of a position changing plate (44), the lower ring body (56) is connected with the inner cylinder body (54) through a connecting block (57), a plurality of rotating rods (58) are uniformly arranged between the upper ring body (55) and the lower ring body (56) along the circumferential direction of the upper ring body, the lower end of the upper ring body (55) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the rotating rods (58), the lower end of the rotating rods (58) is in concave-convex fit with square grooves formed in the middle of rotating gears (59), the rotating gears (59) are rotatably arranged on the lower ring body (56), the outer sides of the rotating gears (59) are meshed with the inner sides of fixed gear rings, the outer side of the drying sponge (511) is contacted with the inner side of the auxiliary mechanism (512), and the adjacent drying sponges (511) are mutually attached to prevent the feed from flowing out from the gap between the drying sponges (511).

2. The fermented feed production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary mechanism (512) comprises an installation ring body (5121), installation rods (5122), water absorbing sponges (5123), a water squeezing frame (5124), a moving frame (5125) and a matching ring body (5126), the installation ring body (5121) is installed on a fixed ring plate (46), a plurality of installation rods (5122) are evenly installed on the fixed ring plate (46) along the circumferential direction of the fixed ring plate, the positions of the installation rods (5122) correspond to the positions of water outlets one by one, the installation rods (5122) are in a rotary connection mode with the fixed ring plate (46), the water absorbing sponges (5123) are installed on the outer wall of the installation rods (5122), the inner side of each water absorbing sponge (5123) is tightly attached to the outer side of the dry sponge (511), the water squeezing frame (5124) is arranged on the outer side of the water absorbing sponge (5123), the water squeezing frame (5124) is in a left-right telescopic structure, the upper end of the water squeezing frame (5124) is detachably connected with the lower end of the moving frame (5125), the upper end of the moving frame, the matching ring body (5126) is arranged on the transposition plate (44), and the outer wall of the matching ring body (5126) is of an uneven arc surface structure.

3. The fermented feed production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: dwang (58) are including last body of rod (581), lower body of rod (582) and coupling spring (583), go up the circular recess unsmooth cooperation that body of rod (581) upper end and last ring body (55) lower extreme were seted up, go up flexible groove sliding connection that body of rod (581) lower extreme and lower body of rod (582) upper end were seted up, the circular recess unsmooth cooperation of seting up on lower body of rod (582) lower extreme and rotating gear (59), go up and install coupling spring (583) between body of rod (581) and the lower body of rod (582).

4. The fermented feed production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: storage silo (2) inner wall lower extreme is installed and is held flitch (2a), hold flitch (2a) up end is the structure that highly reduces gradually to the outside from the centre, rotating electrical machines (2b) have been arranged to hold flitch (2a) lower extreme, rotating electrical machines (2b) are installed on storage silo (2) inner wall through the motor cabinet, rotating electrical machines (2b) output shaft upper end is connected with rotatory piece (2c) lower extreme of rotating installation on holding flitch (2a), evenly install a plurality of revolving fragments (2d) along its circumference direction on rotatory piece (2c) lateral wall, a plurality of tooth-shaped grooves have been seted up to revolving fragment (2d) lower extreme.

5. A fermented feed production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the movable frame (5125) comprises a connecting sleeve (512a), an L-shaped frame (512b) and a connecting sliding block (512c), a connecting screw hole is formed in the lower end of the connecting sleeve (512a), the inner wall of the connecting screw hole is in threaded connection with the upper end of the water squeezing frame (5124), the upper end of the connecting sleeve (512a) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the L-shaped frame (512b), the upper end of the L-shaped frame (512b) is connected with the outer side of the connecting sliding block (512c) through a bolt, and the inner side of the connecting sliding block (512c) is in sliding connection with the outer side of the matching ring body (.

6. A fermented feed production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water absorption sponge (5123) is connected with the outer wall of the installation rod (5122) in a sticking mode, and the drying sponge (511) is connected with the rotating rod (58) in a sticking mode.

7. A fermented feed production process according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end of the transposition plate (44) is uniformly provided with four annular grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the feed inlets along the circumferential direction of the lower end of the transposition plate, the outer side of each annular groove is provided with a lifting chute communicated with the annular groove, the upper end of an upper rod body (581) is tightly attached to the lower end of an extrusion rod (58a), the upper end of the extrusion rod (58a) is connected with the lower end of an extrusion ring (58b), the extrusion ring (58b) is slidably mounted in the lifting chute, a convex block (58c) is arranged on the outer side of the extrusion ring (58b), the side wall of the convex block (58c) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting chute, the lower end of the.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of feed production, in particular to a fermented feed production process.

Background

The fermented feed takes microorganism and complex enzyme as biological feed starter strains, and the feed raw materials are converted into microbial mycoprotein, bioactive small peptide amino acid, microbial active probiotics and complex enzyme preparation as an integrated biological fermented feed. The fermented feed not only can make up amino acid which is easy to be lacked in the conventional feed, but also can quickly convert the nutrient components of other raw feed materials to achieve the effect of enhancing digestion, absorption and utilization.

The feed prepared after fermentation is high in moisture content and inconvenient to store and transport, so that the fermented feed is often required to be dried, and some problems generally exist in the process of drying the fermented feed by using the existing equipment:

(1) in the drying process, the moisture evaporated from the feed can not be discharged in time, the moisture is condensed into liquid water again, and then the feed dried for a period of time is wetted, so that the feed can be dried to a specified degree in a longer time, and the overall drying time is prolonged.

(2) Common feed drying equipment has spray drier, drum dryer, fluidized bed dryer, infrared drying machine etc. for improving drying efficiency, these drying equipment often all can dry a large amount of fodder simultaneously when using, and the fodder is piled up thickness great, consequently apart from drying equipment ground fodder just difficult enough to obtain abundant drying, can appear the dry and partial inside fodder moist condition of top layer fodder, drying effect is ideal inadequately.

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a production process of fermented feed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose:

the utility model provides a fermented feed production technology, it has used a drying equipment, and this drying equipment includes base plate, storage section of thick bamboo, conveying pipe, transposition device, drying device and collecting box, adopts the concrete process flow as follows of above-mentioned drying equipment when to producing fermented feed:

s1, disinfection: weighing raw materials required by preparing the fermented feed according to a ratio, and then respectively carrying out disinfection treatment;

s2, inoculation: mixing various raw materials, adding the diluted strains, and uniformly mixing the raw materials and the strains by a stirrer;

s3, fermentation: putting the mixture treated by the S2 into a clean and disinfected container, sealing and fermenting for 3-5 days to obtain fermented feed;

s4, drying, namely drying the fermented feed by using drying equipment to remove redundant water in the fermented feed;

s5, packaging: bagging the fermented feed according to the specification, and transferring the bagged fermented feed to a warehouse for centralized storage;

the upper end of the base plate is provided with a storage barrel through a support rod, the storage barrel is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, the lower end of the storage barrel is uniformly provided with four discharge ports along the circumferential direction, the discharge ports are connected with the opening at the upper end of the conveying pipe, the opening at the lower end of the conveying pipe is in sliding connection with the upper end of the transposition device, the transposition device is arranged on the base plate, the drying device is arranged on the transposition device, and the collecting box is arranged between the transposition;

the transposition device comprises a fixed plate, a supporting rod, a transposition motor, a transposition plate, a connecting rod and a fixed ring plate, wherein the fixed plate is of a circular structure, four feed openings are uniformly formed in the fixed plate along the circumferential direction of the fixed plate, the fixed plate is installed on a base plate through the supporting rod, the upper end of the fixed plate is provided with the transposition motor through a motor base, an output shaft of the transposition motor is connected with the lower end of the transposition plate, the transposition plate is of a circular structure, the transposition plate is uniformly provided with four feed openings and four installation grooves along the circumferential direction of the transposition plate, the fixed ring plate is installed on the outer side of the fixed plate through the connecting rod, the fixed plate and the fixed ring plate are coaxially arranged; can drive the transposition board through the transposition motor and rotate, when the feed inlet of seting up on the transposition board corresponds with conveying pipe lower extreme open position one, conveying pipe alright constantly send into drying device with the fodder in the storage section of thick bamboo, until drying device can't hold more fodder, when the feed inlet of seting up on the transposition board corresponds with the discharge gate position of seting up on the fixed plate one, dry fodder that finishes in the drying device alright fall into the collecting box from the discharge gate to this is reciprocal, alright cooperation drying device carries out drying process to the fodder continuously.

The drying device comprises an air heater, a connecting pipe, a drying pipe, an inner cylinder, an upper ring body, a lower ring body, a connecting block, a rotating rod, a rotating gear, a fixed gear ring, a drying sponge and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the air heater is arranged at the upper end of a transposition plate, the lower end of the transposition plate is uniformly provided with four inner cylinder bodies along the circumferential direction of the lower end of the transposition plate, the positions of the inner cylinder bodies correspond to the positions of feed inlets one by one, the side wall of each inner cylinder body is uniformly provided with a plurality of air inlets, the drying pipe is arranged in each inner cylinder body, the side wall of each drying pipe is uniformly provided with a plurality of air outlets, the drying pipe is connected with the air heater through the connecting pipe, the;

an upper ring body and a lower ring body are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the inner barrel from top to bottom, the upper ring body and the lower ring body are coaxially arranged with the inner barrel, the upper ring body is arranged at the lower end of the transposition plate, the lower ring body is connected with the inner barrel through a connecting block, a plurality of rotating rods are uniformly arranged between the upper ring body and the lower ring body along the circumferential direction of the upper ring body, the lower end of the upper ring body is rotatably connected with the upper ends of the rotating rods, the lower ends of the rotating rods are in concave-convex fit with square grooves formed in the middle of rotating gears, the rotating gears are rotatably arranged on the lower ring body, the outer sides of the rotating gears are meshed with the inner sides of fixed gear rings arranged on a fixed plate, drying sponges are arranged on the outer walls of the rotating rods; when the feed inlet of seting up on the transposition board corresponds one-to-one with conveying pipe lower extreme open position, conveying pipe alright constantly send the fodder in the storage section of thick bamboo into in the barrel and absorb water the space that forms between the sponge, fill up until the space by the fodder, start the air heater this moment, under the linkage action of connecting pipe, the air heater can constantly send high temperature air into the drying tube, and make high temperature air discharge from the air outlet, in order to take away the moisture in the fodder, carry out drying process to the fodder, because the space that forms between interior barrel and the sponge that absorbs water is less, consequently, the horizontal pile up number of piles up of layer of fodder is less, even if the fodder position leans on the outside, high temperature air also can dry it, can not be too much because of fodder quantity, lead to appearing only inlayer fodder can be by abundant drying, and outer fodder still is in the.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises an installation ring body, installation rods, water absorption sponges, a water squeezing frame, a moving frame and a matching ring body, the installation ring body is installed on a fixed ring plate, a plurality of installation rods are evenly installed on the fixed ring plate along the circumferential direction of the fixed ring plate, the positions of the installation rods correspond to the positions of water outlets one by one, the installation rods and the fixed ring plate are in a rotating connection mode, the water absorption sponges are installed on the outer walls of the installation rods, the inner sides of the water absorption sponges are attached to the outer sides of the drying sponges, the water squeezing frame is arranged on the outer sides of the water absorption sponges and is of a left-right telescopic structure, the upper end of the water squeezing frame is detachably connected with the lower end of the moving frame, the upper end of the moving frame is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the matching ring body; in cooperation ring body along with the transposition board rotates the in-process, remove the relative position change of frame and cooperation ring body, the two relative position is different, the direction of the horizontal force that the removal frame received is also different with the size, consequently remove the frame alright drive crowded water frame and remove about, crowded water frame extrudees the sponge of absorbing intermittently, thereby extrude the sponge that absorbs water from absorbing moisture in the dry sponge, prevent that moisture saturation can't continue to absorb moisture from the dry sponge in the sponge that absorbs water, the moisture of extruding flows through the delivery port.

Preferably, the dwang includes the body of rod, the body of rod and coupling spring down, goes up the body of rod upper end and the unsmooth cooperation of the circular recess that the body of rod lower extreme was seted up, goes up the flexible groove sliding connection that body of rod lower extreme and lower body of rod upper end were seted up, and the circular recess unsmooth cooperation of seting up on lower body of rod lower extreme and the rotating gear goes up the body of rod and installs coupling spring down between the body of rod.

Preferably, the holding plate is installed to storage cylinder inner wall lower extreme, the structure that holds the flitch up end and for the outside height from the centre reduces gradually, prevent that the fodder from piling up on holding the flitch, the rotating electrical machines has been arranged to holding the flitch lower extreme, the rotating electrical machines passes through the motor cabinet and installs on the storage cylinder inner wall, rotating electrical machines output shaft upper end is connected with the rotatory piece lower extreme of rotating and installing on holding the flitch, evenly install a plurality of revolving fragments along its circumference direction on the rotatory piece lateral wall, a plurality of profile of tooth recesses have been seted up to the revolving fragment lower extreme, drive the revolving fragment through the rotating electrical machines and rotate, make the revolving fragment constantly stir the fodder in the storage cylinder, and then accelerate the speed that the fodder fell.

Preferably, the movable frame comprises a connecting sleeve, a profile frame and a connecting slide block, a connecting screw hole is formed in the lower end of the connecting sleeve, the inner wall of the connecting screw hole is in threaded connection with the upper end of the wringing frame, the upper end of the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with the lower end of the profile frame, the upper end of the profile frame is connected with the outer side of the connecting slide block through a bolt, and the inner side of the connecting slide block is in sliding connection with the outer side of the matching; all be connected through dismantling the mode between each part of removal frame, will remove the frame and disassemble the back, just leave sufficient space and be used for changing the sponge that absorbs water that pastes on the installation pole.

Preferably, the sponge that absorbs water is connected through pasting the mode between installation pole outer wall, is connected through pasting the mode between dry sponge and the dwang, can change sponge and dry sponge that absorbs water fast.

Preferably, the lower end of the transposition plate is uniformly provided with four annular grooves which correspond to the positions of the feed inlets one by one along the circumferential direction of the lower end of the transposition plate, the outer side of each annular groove is provided with a lifting chute communicated with the annular groove, the upper end of an upper rod body is tightly attached to the lower end of an extrusion rod, the upper end of the extrusion rod is connected with the lower end of an extrusion ring, the extrusion ring is slidably installed in the lifting chute, the outer side of the extrusion ring is provided with a convex block, the side wall of the convex block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting chute, the; can adjust the extrusion ring height through rotating the bolt, when extrusion ring downstream, all the extrusion poles that are connected rather than can be simultaneously downstream, thereby produce the extrusion to the last body of rod, and then promote the last body of rod and to the direction removal of being close to the body of rod down, when the circular recess that the body of rod lower extreme was seted up was taken out in the complete follow of last body of rod upper end, the staff can take out the circular recess that the body of rod lower extreme was seted up from the slewing gear down with exerting oneself slightly, take out behind the dwang, alright change the sponge that absorbs water on the dwang, it extrudees to need not the staff one by one a pair of dwang, the speed of taking out the dwang has been accelerated.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the transposition device drives the drying device to intermittently rotate, so that the drying device can alternately perform feeding drying and blanking after drying, in the drying process, the drying sponge arranged in the drying device can adsorb water vapor generated in the drying process, the secondary wetting of the feed is prevented, and the drying device can shunt the feed before drying, so that the problem of poor drying uniformity caused by large stacking thickness of the feed is avoided.

2. When the drying device provided by the invention works, the drying sponge can absorb water vapor to prevent the water vapor from wetting the dried feed again, the transverse stacking layers of the feed are small, the feed can be dried by high-temperature air even if the feed is positioned outside, and the situation that only the inner-layer feed can be fully dried and the outer-layer feed is still in a wet state due to too much feed is avoided.

3. The transposition device can adjust the position of the drying device, when the feed inlet corresponds to the opening position of the lower end of the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe can continuously feed the feed in the storage barrel into the drying device until the drying device cannot contain more feed, when the feed inlet corresponds to the discharge outlet, the dried feed in the drying device can fall into the collecting box from the discharge outlet, and the feed can be continuously dried by matching with the drying device.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the drying apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the drying apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the index plate, the air heater and the connecting tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the index plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of a fixation plate of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of a mating ring body of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top cross-sectional view of the inner cylinder, lower ring, connecting block, rotating rod, rotating gear and drying sponge of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a front cross-sectional view of the wringing bracket, the movable bracket and the mating ring of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion of FIG. 3 taken along line A of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of the invention in the direction B of fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a process for producing fermented feed uses a drying apparatus, the drying apparatus includes a substrate 1, a storage cylinder 2, a conveying pipe 3, a transposition device 4, a drying device 5 and a collection box 6, and the specific process flow when the drying apparatus is used for producing fermented feed is as follows:

s1, disinfection: weighing raw materials required by preparing the fermented feed according to a ratio, and then respectively carrying out disinfection treatment;

s2, inoculation: mixing various raw materials, adding the diluted strains, and uniformly mixing the raw materials and the strains by a stirrer;

s3, fermentation: putting the mixture treated by the S2 into a clean and disinfected container, sealing and fermenting for 3-5 days to obtain fermented feed;

s4, drying, namely drying the fermented feed by using drying equipment to remove redundant water in the fermented feed;

s5, packaging: bagging the fermented feed according to the specification, and transferring the bagged fermented feed to a warehouse for centralized storage;

the upper end of the base plate 1 is provided with a storage barrel 2 through a support rod, the storage barrel 2 is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an open upper end, the lower end of the storage barrel 2 is uniformly provided with four discharge ports along the circumferential direction, the discharge ports are connected with an opening at the upper end of a conveying pipe 3, an opening at the lower end of the conveying pipe 3 is in sliding connection with the upper end of a transposition device 4, the transposition device 4 is arranged on the base plate 1, a drying device 5 is arranged on the transposition device 4, and a collecting box 6 is arranged between the transposition device 4 and the base plate;

2 inner wall lower extremes of storage cylinder 2 install holding board 2a, holding board 2a up end is the structure that highly reduces gradually from the centre to the outside, prevent that the fodder from piling up on holding board 2a, rotary motor 2b has been arranged to holding board 2a lower extreme, rotary motor 2b installs on storage cylinder 2 inner wall through the motor cabinet, rotary motor 2b output shaft upper end is connected with the rotatory piece 2c lower extreme of rotation installation on holding board 2a, evenly install a plurality of revolving fragments 2d along its circumference direction on the rotatory piece 2c lateral wall, a plurality of profile of tooth recesses have been seted up to revolving fragment 2d lower extreme, drive revolving fragment 2c through rotary motor 2b and rotate, make revolving fragment 2d constantly stir the fodder in the storage cylinder 2, and then accelerate the speed that the fodder falls out from the discharge gate.

The transposition device 4 comprises a fixing plate 41, a supporting rod 42, a transposition motor 43, a transposition plate 44, a connecting rod 45 and a fixing ring plate 46, wherein the fixing plate 41 is of a circular structure, four feed openings are uniformly formed in the fixing plate 41 along the circumferential direction of the fixing plate, the fixing plate 41 is installed on the base plate 1 through the supporting rod 42, the transposition motor 43 is installed at the upper end of the fixing plate 41 through a motor base, an output shaft of the transposition motor 43 is connected with the lower end of the transposition plate 44, the transposition plate 44 is of a circular structure, four feed openings and four installation grooves are uniformly formed in the transposition plate 44 along the circumferential direction of the transposition plate, the fixing ring plate 46 is installed on the outer side of the fixing plate 41 through the connecting rod 45, the fixing plate 41 and the fixing ring plate 46 are coaxially arranged, and; can drive the transposition board 44 through transposition motor 43 and rotate, when the feed inlet of seting up on the transposition board 44 corresponds with conveying pipe 3 lower extreme open position one-to-one, conveying pipe 3 alright constantly send into drying device 5 with the fodder in the storage section of thick bamboo 2, until drying device 5 can't hold more fodder, when the feed inlet of seting up on the transposition board 44 corresponds with the discharge gate position of seting up on the fixed plate 41 one-to-one, the fodder that finishes in drying device 5 alright fall into collecting box 6 from the discharge gate to this is reciprocal, alright cooperate drying device 5 to carry out drying process to the fodder continuously.

The drying device 5 comprises an air heater 51, a connecting pipe 52, a drying pipe 53, inner cylinders 54, an upper ring 55, a lower ring 56, a connecting block 57, a rotating rod 58, a rotating gear 59, a fixed gear ring 510, a drying sponge 511 and an auxiliary mechanism 512, wherein the air heater 51 is installed at the upper end of the transposition plate 44, four inner cylinders 54 are evenly installed at the lower end of the transposition plate 44 along the circumferential direction of the transposition plate, the positions of the inner cylinders 54 correspond to the positions of feed inlets one by one, a plurality of air inlets are evenly formed in the side wall of each inner cylinder 54, the drying pipe 53 is arranged in each inner cylinder 54, a plurality of air outlets are evenly formed in the side wall of each drying pipe 53, each drying pipe 53 is connected with the air heater 51 through the connecting pipe 52, the connecting pipe 52 is located in the installation groove, and the height;

an upper ring body 55 and a lower ring body 56 are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the inner cylinder 54 from top to bottom, the upper ring body 55 and the lower ring body 56 are coaxially arranged with the inner cylinder 54, the upper ring body 55 is arranged at the lower end of the transposition plate 44, the lower ring body 56 is connected with the inner cylinder 54 through a connecting block 57, a plurality of rotating rods 58 are uniformly arranged between the upper ring body 55 and the lower ring body 56 along the circumferential direction, the lower end of the upper ring body 55 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the rotating rod 58, the lower end of the rotating rod 58 is in concave-convex fit with a square groove formed in the middle of the rotating gear 59, the rotating gear 59 is rotatably arranged on the lower ring body 56, the outer side of the rotating gear 59 is meshed with the inner side of a fixed gear ring 510 arranged on the fixed plate 41, and the adjacent dry sponges 511 are tightly attached to each other, so that the feed is prevented from flowing out from gaps among the dry sponges 511; when the feed inlet on the shifting plate 44 corresponds to the opening of the lower end of the conveying pipe 3, the conveying pipe 3 can continuously feed the feed in the storage barrel 2 into the gap formed between the inner barrel 54 and the water-absorbing sponge 5123 until the gap is filled with the feed, at this time, the hot air blower 51 is started, under the connecting action of the connecting pipe 52, the hot air blower 51 can continuously send high-temperature air into the drying pipe 53, and the high-temperature air is discharged from the air outlet to take away the moisture in the feed, when the feed is dried, because the gap formed between the inner cylinder 54 and the water absorption sponge 5123 is smaller, the transverse stacking layer number of the feed is smaller, even if the fodder position leans on outward, high temperature air also can be to it dry, can not be too much because of fodder quantity, lead to appearing only that the inlayer fodder can be by abundant drying, and outer fodder still is in the condition of humid state.

The auxiliary mechanism 512 comprises an installation ring body 5121, installation rods 5122, water-absorbing sponges 5123, a water squeezing frame 5124, a moving frame 5125 and a matching ring body 5126, wherein the installation ring body 5121 is installed on a fixed ring plate 46, a plurality of installation rods 5122 are evenly installed on the fixed ring plate 46 along the circumferential direction of the fixed ring plate, the positions of the installation rods 5122 correspond to the positions of water outlets one by one, the installation rods 5122 are rotatably connected with the fixed ring plate 46, the water-absorbing sponges 5123 are installed on the outer wall of the installation rods 5122, the inner side of the water-absorbing sponges 5123 is tightly attached to the outer side of dry sponges 511, the water squeezing frame 5124 is arranged on the outer side of the water-absorbing sponges 5123, the water squeezing frame 5124 is of a left-right telescopic structure, the upper end of the water squeezing frame 5124 is detachably connected with the lower end of the moving frame 5125, the upper end of the moving frame 5125 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the matching ring; in the process that the matching ring body 5126 rotates along with the transposition plate 44, the relative position of the moving frame 5125 and the matching ring body 5126 changes, the relative position of the moving frame 5125 and the matching ring body 5126 is different, and the direction and the size of the horizontal force received by the moving frame 5125 are different, so that the moving frame 5125 can drive the water squeezing frame 5124 to move left and right, the water squeezing frame 5124 can intermittently squeeze the water absorbing sponge 5123, the water absorbed by the water absorbing sponge 5123 from the dry sponge 511 is squeezed out, the water in the water absorbing sponge 5123 is prevented from being saturated and being incapable of continuously absorbing water from the dry sponge 511, and the squeezed water flows out through the water outlet.

The movable frame 5125 comprises a connecting sleeve 512a, an L-shaped frame 512b and a connecting sliding block 512c, a connecting screw hole is formed in the lower end of the connecting sleeve 512a, the inner wall of the connecting screw hole is in threaded connection with the upper end of the water squeezing frame 5124, the upper end of the connecting sleeve 512a is rotatably connected with the lower end of the L-shaped frame 512b, the upper end of the L-shaped frame 512b is connected with the outer side of the connecting sliding block 512c through a bolt, and the inner side of the connecting sliding block 512c is in sliding connection with the outer side of; all parts of the movable frame 5125 are detachably connected, and after the movable frame 5125 is disassembled, enough space is reserved for replacing the water-absorbing sponge 5123 adhered to the mounting rod 5122.

The sponge 5123 that absorbs water is connected through pasting the mode with the installation pole 5122 outer wall between, is connected through pasting the mode between dry sponge 511 and the dwang 58, can change the sponge 5123 that absorbs water with dry sponge 511 fast.

The dwang 58 includes the body of rod 581 of going up, down body of rod 582 and coupling spring 583, goes up the circular recess concave-convex cooperation that body 581 upper end and last ring 55 lower extreme were seted up, goes up the flexible groove sliding connection that body of rod 581 lower extreme and lower body of rod 582 upper end were seted up, and the circular recess concave-convex cooperation of seting up is gone up to lower body of rod 582 lower extreme and slewing gear 59, goes up and installs coupling spring 583 between body of rod 581 and the lower body of rod 582.

The lower end of the transposition plate 44 is uniformly provided with four annular grooves which correspond to the feed inlet positions one by one along the circumferential direction, the outer side of each annular groove is provided with a lifting chute communicated with the annular groove, the upper end of an upper rod body 581 is tightly attached to the lower end of an extrusion rod 58a, the upper end of the extrusion rod 58a is connected with the lower end of an extrusion ring 58b, the extrusion ring 58b is slidably arranged in the lifting chute, the outer side of the extrusion ring 58b is provided with a convex block 58c, the side wall of the convex block 58c is slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting chute, the lower end of the convex block 58c is rotatably connected with; can adjust the extrusion ring 58b height through rotating the bolt, when extrusion ring 58b moves down, all the extrusion poles 58a that are connected with it just can move down simultaneously, thereby produce the extrusion to the upper rod body 581, and then promote upper rod body 581 and move to the direction that is close to lower rod body 582, when the circular recess that upper rod body 581 upper end was seted up from upper ring body 55 lower extreme was taken out completely, the staff adds the strength slightly and can takes out the circular recess that the lower rod body 582 lower extreme was seted up from slewing gear 59, after taking out dwang 58, alright change the sponge 5123 that absorbs water on the dwang 58, need not the staff and extrude a pair of dwang 58 one by one, the speed of taking out dwang 58 has been accelerated.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.