Automatic material taking and placing mechanism of open inclinable press

文档序号:918392 发布日期:2021-03-02 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种开式可倾压力机自动取放料机构 (Automatic material taking and placing mechanism of open inclinable press ) 是由 卢祖杰 于 2020-12-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种开式可倾压力机自动取放料机构,包括底座,所述底座的下方安装有第一支撑板,所述底座的左侧上方安装有第二支撑板,且第二支撑板的后侧下方安装有第三支撑板,所述第三支撑板的上方安装有电机,且电机的输出端安装有第一传动轴,所述第一传动轴的前端安装有第一连接杆,且第一连接杆的上方后侧安装有第二连接杆,所述第一连接杆的上方安装有第三连接杆。该开式可倾压力机自动取放料机构,第一连接杆与第三连接杆构成往复机构,转动第一连接杆带动第三连接杆进行往复运动,进而带动滑块进行往复运动,以使得第一弹簧推动第二挡板向上进行运动,卡住一块原材料,带动原材料带动进行运动,从而达到便于下料的目的。(The invention discloses an automatic material taking and placing mechanism of an open type inclinable press, which comprises a base, wherein a first supporting plate is arranged below the base, a second supporting plate is arranged above the left side of the base, a third supporting plate is arranged below the rear side of the second supporting plate, a motor is arranged above the third supporting plate, a first transmission shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, a first connecting rod is arranged at the front end of the first transmission shaft, a second connecting rod is arranged above the first connecting rod, and a third connecting rod is arranged above the first connecting rod. This automatic drop feed mechanism of getting of open inclinable press, head rod and third connecting rod constitute reciprocating mechanism, rotate the head rod and drive the third connecting rod and carry out reciprocating motion, and then drive the slider and carry out reciprocating motion to make first spring promote the second baffle and upwards move, block a raw and other materials, drive raw and other materials and drive and move, thereby reach the purpose of the unloading of being convenient for.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic drop feed mechanism of getting of open inclinable press, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the automobile seat is characterized in that a first supporting plate (2) is installed below the base (1), a second supporting plate (3) is installed above the left side of the base (1), a third supporting plate (4) is installed below the rear side of the second supporting plate (3), a motor (5) is installed above the third supporting plate (4), a first transmission shaft (6) is installed at the output end of the motor (5), a first connecting rod (7) is installed at the front end of the first transmission shaft (6), a second connecting rod (8) is installed at the rear side of the upper portion of the first connecting rod (7), a third connecting rod (9) is installed above the first connecting rod (7), a fourth supporting plate (10) is installed at the front side of the upper portion of the second supporting plate (3), a first baffle plate (11) is installed above the fourth supporting plate (10), and a first hole (12) is installed inside the fourth supporting plate (10), a second hole (13) is formed below the first hole (12), a fifth supporting plate (14) is installed below the fourth supporting plate (10), a first sliding groove (15) is formed in the fifth supporting plate (14), a sliding block (16) is installed inside the first sliding groove (15), a first groove (17) is formed in the first groove (17), a first spring (18) is installed inside the first groove (17), a second baffle (19) is installed above the first spring (18), a fourth connecting rod (20) is installed on the rear side of the sliding block (16), a third hole (21) is formed in the outer side of the fourth connecting rod (20), a second sliding groove (43) is installed on the right side of the fourth supporting plate (10), a press machine (22) is installed above the right side of the base (1), and a workbench (23) is installed below the press machine (22), the inner part of the workbench (23) is provided with a second groove (24), the inner part of the second groove (24) is provided with a gear (25), the inner part of the gear (25) is provided with a third groove (26), the inner part of the third groove (26) is provided with a fifth connecting rod (27), a clamp (28) is arranged above the fifth connecting rod (27), the outer side of the fifth connecting rod (27) is provided with a fourth hole (29), the outer side of the gear (25) is provided with a rack (30), the inner part of the rack (30) is provided with a fourth groove (31), the inner part of the fourth groove (31) is provided with a second spring (33), the right side of the second spring (33) is provided with a push plate (34), the front end of the push plate (34) is provided with a push rod (35), the inner part of the push rod (35) is provided with a fifth groove (36), and the inner part of the fifth groove (36) is provided with a third baffle (, fixed plate (38) are installed in the middle outside of third baffle (37), and the outside of fixed plate (38) is provided with sixth recess (39), third spring (40) are installed to the top of fixed plate (38), and the top of sixth recess (39) is provided with fifth hole (41), the top outside of third baffle (37) is provided with seventh recess (42), the inside of third connecting rod (9) sets up sixth hole (44).

2. The automatic material taking and discharging mechanism of the open type inclinable press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first transmission shaft (6) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (7), and the first connecting rod (7) is welded with the second connecting rod (8).

3. The automatic material taking and discharging mechanism of the open type inclinable press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the second hole (13) is consistent with that of the second baffle plate (19), and the second baffle plate (19) is connected with the first spring (18) in a welding mode.

4. The automatic material taking and discharging mechanism of the open type inclinable press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fourth connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (16), and the width of the sliding block (16) is consistent with that of the third hole (21).

5. The automatic material taking and discharging mechanism of the open type inclinable press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the third groove (26) is consistent with that of the fifth connecting rod (27), and the fifth connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected with the clamp (28).

6. The automatic material taking and discharging mechanism of the open type inclinable press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second spring (33) and the push plate (34) are connected in a welding mode, and the width of the push plate (34) is consistent with that of the fourth groove (31).

7. The automatic material taking and discharging mechanism of the open type inclinable press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side surface of the fifth groove (36) is tightly attached to the outer side surface below the third baffle (37), and the fifth groove (36) is distributed in the push rod (35) at equal intervals.

8. The automatic material taking and discharging mechanism of the open type inclinable press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the appearance shape of the third baffle plate (37) is trapezoidal, and the third baffle plate (37) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (38).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of presses, in particular to an automatic material taking and discharging mechanism of an open type inclinable press.

Background

The press machine is a universal press machine with an exquisite structure, has the characteristics of wide application, high production efficiency and the like, can be widely applied to the processes of cutting, punching, blanking, bending, riveting, forming and the like, and is processed into parts by applying strong pressure to metal blanks to enable metal to generate plastic deformation and fracture.

The existing press needs to manually place the raw materials below the machine for processing, the mode wastes manpower, and the existing press also adopts a manual mode for correcting the raw materials when correcting the raw materials, and sometimes the raw materials are not corrected in place.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic material taking and placing mechanism of an open type inclinable press, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional press proposed in the background art needs to manually place raw materials below a machine for processing, the mode is very labor-consuming, and the conventional press also adopts a manual mode for correcting the raw materials and sometimes cannot correct the raw materials in place.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic material taking and placing mechanism of an open type inclinable press comprises a base, wherein a first supporting plate is installed below the base, a second supporting plate is installed above the left side of the base, a third supporting plate is installed below the rear side of the second supporting plate, a motor is installed above the third supporting plate, a first transmission shaft is installed at the output end of the motor, a first connecting rod is installed at the front end of the first transmission shaft, a second connecting rod is installed on the rear side of the upper portion of the first connecting rod, a third connecting rod is installed above the first connecting rod, a fourth supporting plate is installed on the front side of the upper portion of the second supporting plate, a first baffle is installed above the fourth supporting plate, a first hole is installed inside the fourth supporting plate, a second hole is formed below the first hole, and a fifth supporting plate is installed below the fourth supporting plate, a first chute is arranged in the fifth support plate, a first groove is formed in the first chute, a first spring is arranged in the first groove, a second baffle is arranged above the first spring, a fourth connecting rod is arranged at the rear side of the slider, a third hole is formed in the outer side of the fourth connecting rod, a second chute is arranged on the right side of the fourth support plate, a press machine is arranged above the right side of the base, a workbench is arranged below the press machine, a second groove is formed in the workbench, a gear is arranged in the second groove, a third groove is formed in the gear, a fifth connecting rod is arranged in the third groove, a clamp is arranged above the fifth connecting rod, a fourth hole is formed in the outer side of the fifth connecting rod, and a rack is arranged outside the gear, the utility model discloses a push plate, including rack, push plate, fixed plate, third baffle, third spring, fourth recess, push rod, third spring, fourth recess, the inside of rack is provided with the fourth recess, and the internally mounted of fourth recess has the second spring, the push pedal is installed on the right side of second spring, and the front end of push pedal installs the push rod, the inside of push rod is provided with the fifth recess, and the internally mounted of fifth recess has the third baffle, the fixed plate is installed in the middle outside of third baffle, and the outside of fixed plate is provided with the sixth recess, the third spring is installed to the top of fixed plate, and the top of sixth recess is provided with the fifth hole, the top outside of third baffle is.

Preferably, the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is welded with the second connecting rod.

Preferably, the width of the second hole is consistent with that of the second baffle, and the second baffle is connected with the first spring in a welding manner.

Preferably, the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the width of the sliding block is consistent with that of the third hole.

Preferably, the width of the third groove is consistent with that of the fifth connecting rod, and the fifth connecting rod is fixedly connected with the clamp.

Preferably, the connection mode of the second spring and the push plate is welding, and the width of the push plate is consistent with that of the fourth groove.

Preferably, the outer side surface of the fifth groove is tightly attached to the lower outer side surface of the third baffle plate, and the fifth grooves are distributed in the push rod at equal intervals

Preferably, the third baffle is trapezoidal in appearance, and the third baffle is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic material taking and placing mechanism of the open type inclinable press, the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod form a reciprocating mechanism, the first connecting rod is rotated to drive the third connecting rod to reciprocate, and further the sliding block is driven to reciprocate, so that the first spring pushes the second baffle to move upwards to clamp a piece of raw material, and the raw material is driven to move, and the aim of facilitating discharging is fulfilled;

the gear and the rack form a rotating mechanism to push the rack to move so as to drive the gear to rotate, so that the fifth connecting rod moves along the track of the fifth connecting rod, the clamp is clamped towards the middle, and the aim of conveniently correcting the raw materials is fulfilled;

the third baffle and the push rod form a buckle mechanism, the push rod is pushed to move towards the rear side, the third spring pushes the fixing plate to move downwards, the third baffle is driven to move downwards along the track of the fifth groove, the third baffle is not fixed on the workbench, and the purpose of facilitating the disassembly of raw materials is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a main view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a fourth supporting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left sectional structural view of the worktable according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the table of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the worktable according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at C in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first support plate; 3. a second support plate; 4. a third support plate; 5. a motor; 6. a first drive shaft; 7. a first connecting rod; 8. a second connecting rod; 9. a third connecting rod; 10. a fourth support plate; 11. a first baffle plate; 12. a first hole; 13. a second hole; 14. a fifth support plate; 15. a first chute; 16. a slider; 17. a first groove; 18. a first spring; 19. a second baffle; 20. a fourth connecting rod; 21. a third hole; 22. a press machine; 23. a work table; 24. a second groove; 25. a gear; 26. a third groove; 27. a fifth connecting rod; 28. a clamp; 29. a fourth hole; 30. a rack; 31. a fourth groove; 33. a second spring; 34. pushing the plate; 35. a push rod; 36. a fifth groove; 37. a third baffle plate; 38. a fixing plate; 39. a sixth groove; 40. a third spring; 41. a fifth hole; 42. a seventh groove; 43. a second chute; 44. and a sixth aperture.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic material taking and placing mechanism of an open type inclinable press comprises a base 1, a first supporting plate 2 is arranged below the base 1, a second supporting plate 3 is arranged above the left side of the base 1, a third supporting plate 4 is arranged below the rear side of the second supporting plate 3, a motor 5 is arranged above the third supporting plate 4, a first transmission shaft 6 is arranged at the output end of the motor 5, a first connecting rod 7 is arranged at the front end of the first transmission shaft 6, a second connecting rod 8 is arranged above the rear side of the first connecting rod 7, a third connecting rod 9 is arranged above the first connecting rod 7, a fourth supporting plate 10 is arranged above the second supporting plate 3, a first baffle plate 11 is arranged above the fourth supporting plate 10, a first hole 12 is arranged inside the fourth supporting plate 10, a second hole 13 is arranged below the first hole 12, a fifth supporting plate 14 is arranged below the fourth supporting plate 10, a first chute 15 is arranged in the fifth support plate 14, a first groove 17 is arranged in the first chute 15, a first spring 18 is arranged in the first groove 17, a second baffle plate 19 is arranged above the first spring 18, a fourth connecting rod 20 is arranged at the rear side of the slider 16, a third hole 21 is arranged outside the fourth connecting rod 20, a second chute 43 is arranged at the right side of the fourth support plate 10, a press 22 is arranged above the right side of the base 1, a workbench 23 is arranged below the press 22, a second groove 24 is arranged in the workbench 23, a gear 25 is arranged in the second groove 24, a third groove 26 is arranged in the gear 25, a fifth connecting rod 27 is arranged in the third groove 26, a clamp 28 is arranged above the fifth connecting rod 27, a fourth hole 29 is arranged outside the fifth connecting rod 27, the rack 30 is installed on the outer side of the gear 25, the fourth groove 31 is formed in the rack 30, the second spring 33 is installed in the fourth groove 31, the push plate 34 is installed on the right side of the second spring 33, the push rod 35 is installed at the front end of the push plate 34, the fifth groove 36 is formed in the push rod 35, the third baffle 37 is installed in the fifth groove 36, the fixing plate 38 is installed on the outer side of the middle of the third baffle 37, the sixth groove 39 is formed in the outer side of the fixing plate 38, the third spring 40 is installed above the fixing plate 38, the fifth hole 41 is formed above the sixth groove 39, the seventh groove 42 is formed in the outer side of the upper portion of the third baffle 37, and the sixth hole 44 is formed in the third connecting rod 9.

The connected mode of first transmission shaft 6 and head rod 7 is fixed connection, and head rod 7 and second connecting rod 8's connected mode is the welding, and because of the connected mode of first transmission shaft 6 and head rod 7 is fixed connection, can drive head rod 7 when making first transmission shaft 6 rotate and rotate, because of the connected mode of head rod 7 and second connecting rod 8 is the welding, can not take place to drop when the welding is stable to make second connecting rod 8 rotate.

The width of the second hole 13 is the same as the width of the second baffle 19, and the connection mode between the second baffle 19 and the first spring 18 is welding, so that the second baffle 19 can move inside the second hole 13 because the width of the second hole 13 is the same as the width of the second baffle 19.

The connection mode of the fourth connecting rod 20 and the sliding block 16 is fixed connection, and the width of the sliding block 16 is consistent with that of the third hole 21, and the connection mode of the fourth connecting rod 20 and the sliding block 16 is fixed connection, so that the sliding block 16 can be driven to reciprocate when the fourth connecting rod 20 reciprocates, and the width of the sliding block 16 is consistent with that of the third hole 21, so that the sliding block 16 can move inside the third hole 21.

The width of third recess 26 is unanimous with the width of fifth connecting rod 27, and the connected mode of fifth connecting rod 27 and anchor clamps 28 is fixed connection, and because of the width of third recess 26 is unanimous with the width of fifth connecting rod 27 for fifth connecting rod 27 can move in the inside of third recess 26, and because of the connected mode of fifth connecting rod 27 and anchor clamps 28 is fixed connection, makes fifth connecting rod 27 can drive anchor clamps 28 and move when the motion.

The connection mode of second spring 33 and push pedal 34 is the welding, and the width of push pedal 34 is unanimous with the width of fourth recess 31, because of the connection mode of second spring 33 and push pedal 34 is the welding for push pedal 34 can not take place to drop when the motion, because of the width of push pedal 34 is unanimous with the width of fourth recess 31, makes push pedal 34 can not rock when the motion.

The outer side surface of the fifth groove 36 is closely attached to the outer side surface below the third baffle 37, and the fifth grooves 36 are equidistantly distributed in the push rod 35, so that the push rod 35 can be pushed to drive the third baffle 37 to move.

The appearance shape of the third baffle 37 is trapezoidal, and the connection mode of the third baffle 37 and the fixing plate 38 is fixed connection, so that the third baffle 37 can be fixed by the workbench 23 because the appearance shape of the third baffle 37 is trapezoidal, and the connection mode of the third baffle 37 and the fixing plate 38 is fixed connection, so that the fixing plate 38 can move by the third baffle 37.

The working principle is as follows: when the open type inclinable press machine automatic material taking and placing mechanism is used, when blanking is needed, the starting motor 5 drives the first transmission shaft 6 to rotate, the first connection rod 7 rotates due to the fixed connection between the first transmission shaft 6 and the first connection rod 7, the second connection rod 8 rotates due to the connection between the first connection rod 7 and the second connection rod 8, the third connection rod 9 is further driven to reciprocate, the fourth connection rod 20 is driven to reciprocate, the sliding block 16 reciprocates, when the sliding block 16 moves to drive the rightmost side, the first spring 18 stores force, the first spring 18 pushes the second baffle plate 19 to move upwards, the second baffle plate 19 blocks a raw material to move, when the sliding block 16 is driven to reciprocate, the second baffle plate 19 moves to the inside of the second hole 13 to block a raw material to move, the raw material moves and slides out from the second chute 43 to the upper part of the workbench 23, so that the purpose of facilitating blanking is achieved;

when the raw material needs to be corrected, the rack 30 is pushed to move, and because the outer side surface of the rack 30 is tightly meshed with the outer side surface of the gear 25, the rack 30 is pushed to move, the gear 25 is driven to rotate, and the fifth connecting rod 27 is driven to move along the fourth hole 29, so that the clamp 28 moves towards the middle, the raw material is clamped, and the purpose of correcting the raw material is achieved;

when raw and other materials need to be dismantled, push rod 35 moves to the rear side, make third spring 40 promote fixed plate 38 and move downwards, drive third baffle 37 and move downwards, make third baffle 37 not fixed workstation 23, the pulling rack 30 moves, drive gear 25 and take place antiport, drive fifth connecting rod 27 and move to the outside along the orbit of fourth hole 29, and then drive anchor clamps 28 and move to the outside, thereby reach the purpose convenient to dismantle raw and other materials.

It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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