Mould locking device and large-scale injection molding machine device

文档序号:963118 发布日期:2020-11-03 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种模具锁紧装置和大型注塑机装置 (Mould locking device and large-scale injection molding machine device ) 是由 梁琨亮 陈凯 艾康林 陈明村 董钜潮 于 2020-08-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种模具锁紧装置和大型注塑机装置,模具锁紧装置用于驱动注塑动模移动,模套用于安装注塑动模;机铰机座固定于导柱;模套可轴向活动地安装于导柱;机铰链,其一端与机铰机座铰接,另一端与模套铰接;推模驱动组件,安装于机铰机座,其设有可伸缩的输出端;推模驱动组件的输出端连接机铰链,用于驱动机铰链活动,带动模套移动。大型注塑机装置,其注塑动模安装于模套;注塑定模安装于导柱;注塑机主体用于向注塑定模输出塑料。本模具锁紧装置,能使注塑动模与注塑定模配合连接,进一步地提高了注塑动模移动时的平衡性,使模套受力更均匀,防止模套上的注塑动模产生较大的变形,解决了现有技术中窄长型模具生产模板受力不均匀的问题。(A mold locking device and a large-scale injection molding machine device are provided, wherein the mold locking device is used for driving an injection molding movable mold to move, and a mold sleeve is used for installing the injection molding movable mold; the machine hinge base is fixed on the guide post; the die sleeve can be axially movably arranged on the guide post; one end of the machine hinge is hinged with the machine hinge base, and the other end of the machine hinge is hinged with the die sleeve; the mold pushing driving assembly is arranged on the machine hinge base and is provided with a telescopic output end; the output end of the mold pushing driving assembly is connected with the machine hinge and used for driving the machine hinge to move so as to drive the mold sleeve to move. A large injection molding machine device, wherein an injection molding movable die is arranged on a die sleeve; the injection molding fixed die is arranged on the guide pillar; the injection molding machine main body is used for outputting plastics to the injection molding fixed die. This mould locking device enables to mould plastics the movable mould and is connected with the cover half cooperation of moulding plastics, has further improved the equilibrium when the movable mould of moulding plastics removes, makes the die sleeve atress more even, prevents that the movable mould of moulding plastics on the die sleeve from producing great deformation, has solved the inhomogeneous problem of long and narrow mould production template atress among the prior art.)

1. A mold locking device for driving an injection molding movable mold to move, comprising: the machine-hinge mechanism, the die sleeve, the guide pillar and the die-pushing driving assembly;

the machine hinge mechanism includes: a machine hinge base and a machine hinge;

the die sleeve is used for mounting the injection molding movable die; the machine hinge base is fixed on the guide post; the die sleeve can be axially movably mounted on the guide post; one end of the machine hinge is hinged with the machine hinge base, and the other end of the machine hinge is hinged with the die sleeve; the die pushing driving assembly is arranged on the machine hinge base and is provided with a telescopic output end; the output end of the mold pushing driving assembly is connected with the machine hinge and used for driving the machine hinge to move so as to drive the mold sleeve to move.

2. The mold locking apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a pin structure;

the ejector pin structure is arranged on the die sleeve and is provided with a telescopic output end; the output end of the thimble structure passes through the die sleeve and the injection molding movable die in a telescopic manner.

3. The mold locking apparatus of claim 2, wherein the upper side and/or the lower side of the mold sleeve and/or the machine hinge base transition to the guide post via a rib and engage with the guide post;

the die sleeve is provided with an upper chain seat at the reinforcing rib at the upper end, and a lower chain seat at the reinforcing rib at the lower end; the upper chain seat extends to the position above the ejector pin structure at the die sleeve; the lower chain seat extends to the position below the ejector pin structure at the die sleeve;

one end of the machine hinge is hinged to the upper chain seat, and the other end of the machine hinge is hinged to the upper end of the machine hinge seat; one end of the other machine hinge is hinged to the lower chain seat, and the other end of the other machine hinge is hinged to the lower end of the machine hinge base.

4. The mold locking apparatus of claim 1 wherein the ejector drive assembly comprises: the mould pushing device comprises a mould pushing driver, a mould pushing connecting seat and a mould pushing connecting arm;

the output end of the mould pushing driver is connected with the mould pushing connecting seat and is used for driving the mould pushing connecting seat to stretch and move; and the plurality of push mould connecting arms are hinged to the push mould connecting seat and the machine hinge through two ends.

5. The mold locking apparatus of claim 4 wherein the ejector drive assembly comprises: pushing the mold to reinforce the assembly;

the push mold reinforcing assembly comprises: a shaft end surface clamping plate and a shaft fixing plate;

the output end of the mould pushing driver is provided with a mould pushing connecting shaft which is connected with the mould pushing connecting seat; the outer surface of the push die connecting shaft is provided with a flat end surface; the shaft end face clamping plate is fixed on the push mold connecting seat and abuts against the flat end face through the side face of the shaft end face clamping plate; the shaft fixing plate is connected with the push mold connecting shaft and fixed on the push mold connecting seat.

6. The mold locking apparatus of claim 5 wherein the ejector drive assembly comprises: the guide connecting plate, the machine hinge guide column and the machine base connecting column are arranged on the machine base;

the guide connecting plate is connected with a plurality of guide pillars; two ends of the machine hinge guide column are respectively fixed on the guide connecting plate and the machine hinge base, and the push die connecting base is movably arranged on the machine hinge guide column; the two ends of the machine base connecting column are respectively connected with the guide connecting plate and the machine hinge machine base.

7. The mold locking device of claim 1, further comprising: a gap adjustment assembly;

the gap adjustment assembly includes: column gears, synchronizing gears and transition gears;

the column gears are coaxially matched with the thread sections on the guide columns through internal thread structures respectively and can be abutted against the machine hinge base in a limiting and rotating mode; the synchronous gear and the transition gear are respectively and rotatably arranged on the machine hinge base; one side of the transition gear is meshed with the column gear, and the other side of the transition gear is meshed with the synchronous gear.

8. The mold locking apparatus of claim 7 wherein the gap adjustment assembly comprises: a gap adjusting motor and a gap adjusting gear;

the output end of the gap adjusting motor is connected with the gap adjusting gear and is used for driving the gap adjusting gear to rotate; the clearance adjusting gear is meshed with the synchronous gear.

9. The mold locking apparatus of claim 7 wherein the gap adjustment assembly comprises; a support bearing;

the support bearing is connected to the machine hinge base; the synchronous gear is provided with a clamping groove; the supporting bearing is movably clamped in the clamping groove to support the synchronous gear.

10. The mold locking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a stress recess formed concavely is provided at any position on the guide post.

11. The mold locking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising: a hood;

the hood at least surrounds the outer sides of the machine hinge mechanism and the die sleeve;

the hood includes: a side plate and a top cover plate;

the top cover plate is arranged above the side plate in a turnover mode; the top cover plate is positioned above the machine hinge mechanism and/or the die sleeve.

12. A large scale injection molding machine apparatus, comprising: the injection molding machine comprises a mold locking device, an injection molding movable mold, an injection molding fixed mold and an injection molding machine main body;

the mold locking device according to any one of claims 1 to 11; the injection molding movable die is arranged on the die sleeve; the injection fixed die is arranged on the guide pillar; the output end of the injection molding machine main body acts on the injection molding fixed die and is used for outputting plastic to the injection molding fixed die.

13. The large scale injection molding machine apparatus of claim 12, further comprising: injection molding the base; the injection molding machine base is sequentially provided with a first-stage step and a second-stage step from bottom to top;

the machine hinge mechanism and the die sleeve are movably arranged on the first-stage step; the injection fixed die is arranged on the first-stage step; the injection molding machine main body is installed in the second-level step.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of injection molding machines, in particular to a mold locking device and a large-scale injection molding machine device.

Background

In the existing injection molding machine standard, the size of the mold clamping force is in a direct proportion relation with the size of the template, namely the larger the mold clamping force is, the larger the positive body of the template is. In the production of the ribbon, the ribbon is narrow and long, so the requirement on the longitudinal height of a machine is only required, and the requirement on the transverse width is not high. If these long bands are to be produced using only conventional standard injection moulding machines, larger machines are used in order to achieve the clamping force and longitudinal height requirements. Firstly, this causes waste of the machine and also increases the cost for the customer; in addition, since the larger the machine, the longer the production cycle for the sake of smoothness, which is equivalent to reducing the capacity of the customer. Secondly, because the whole machine is enlarged by the template, when some narrow and long molds are used for production, the template is stressed unevenly and generates larger deformation, thereby influencing the qualification rate of products.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mold locking device which drives a machine hinge to move through a mold pushing driving assembly and drives a mold sleeve provided with an injection molding movable mold to move.

The invention also provides a large injection molding machine device, wherein an injection molding movable die is arranged on the die sleeve; the injection molding fixed die is arranged on the guide pillar; the output end of the injection molding machine main body acts on the injection molding fixed die and is used for outputting plastics to the injection molding fixed die.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a mold locking device for driving an injection molding movable mold to move, comprising: the machine-hinge mechanism, the die sleeve, the guide pillar and the die-pushing driving assembly;

the machine hinge mechanism includes: a machine hinge base and a machine hinge;

the die sleeve is used for mounting the injection molding movable die; the machine hinge base is fixed on the guide post; the die sleeve can be axially movably mounted on the guide post; one end of the machine hinge is hinged with the machine hinge base, and the other end of the machine hinge is hinged with the die sleeve; the die pushing driving assembly is arranged on the machine hinge base and is provided with a telescopic output end; the output end of the mold pushing driving assembly is connected with the machine hinge and used for driving the machine hinge to move so as to drive the mold sleeve to move.

Preferably, the device further comprises a thimble structure;

the ejector pin structure is arranged on the die sleeve and is provided with a telescopic output end; the output end of the thimble structure passes through the die sleeve and the injection molding movable die in a telescopic manner.

Preferably, the die sleeve and/or the machine hinge base are/is provided with an upper end side and/or a lower end side which are/is transited to the guide post through a reinforcing rib and matched with the guide post;

the die sleeve is provided with an upper chain seat at the reinforcing rib at the upper end, and a lower chain seat at the reinforcing rib at the lower end; the upper chain seat extends to the position above the ejector pin structure at the die sleeve; the lower chain seat extends to the position below the ejector pin structure at the die sleeve;

one end of the machine hinge is hinged to the upper chain seat, and the other end of the machine hinge is hinged to the upper end of the machine hinge seat; one end of the other machine hinge is hinged to the lower chain seat, and the other end of the other machine hinge is hinged to the lower end of the machine hinge base.

Preferably, the die-pushing drive assembly includes: the mould pushing device comprises a mould pushing driver, a mould pushing connecting seat and a mould pushing connecting arm;

the output end of the mould pushing driver is connected with the mould pushing connecting seat and is used for driving the mould pushing connecting seat to stretch and move; and the plurality of push mould connecting arms are hinged to the push mould connecting seat and the machine hinge through two ends.

Preferably, the die-pushing drive assembly includes: pushing the mold to reinforce the assembly;

the push mold reinforcing assembly comprises: a shaft end surface clamping plate and a shaft fixing plate;

the output end of the mould pushing driver is provided with a mould pushing connecting shaft which is connected with the mould pushing connecting seat; the outer surface of the push die connecting shaft is provided with a flat end surface; the shaft end face clamping plate is fixed on the push mold connecting seat and abuts against the flat end face through the side face of the shaft end face clamping plate; the shaft fixing plate is connected with the push mold connecting shaft and fixed on the push mold connecting seat.

Preferably, the die-pushing drive assembly includes: the guide connecting plate, the machine hinge guide column and the machine base connecting column are arranged on the machine base;

the guide connecting plate is connected with a plurality of guide pillars; two ends of the machine hinge guide column are respectively fixed on the guide connecting plate and the machine hinge base, and the push die connecting base is movably arranged on the machine hinge guide column; the two ends of the machine base connecting column are respectively connected with the guide connecting plate and the machine hinge machine base.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a gap adjustment assembly;

the gap adjustment assembly includes: column gears, synchronizing gears and transition gears;

the column gears are coaxially matched with the thread sections on the guide columns through internal thread structures respectively and can be abutted against the machine hinge base in a limiting and rotating mode; the synchronous gear and the transition gear are respectively and rotatably arranged on the machine hinge base; one side of the transition gear is meshed with the column gear, and the other side of the transition gear is meshed with the synchronous gear.

Preferably, the gap adjusting assembly includes: a gap adjusting motor and a gap adjusting gear;

the output end of the gap adjusting motor is connected with the gap adjusting gear and is used for driving the gap adjusting gear to rotate; the clearance adjusting gear is meshed with the synchronous gear.

Preferably, the gap adjustment assembly comprises; a support bearing;

the support bearing is connected to the machine hinge base; the synchronous gear is provided with a clamping groove; the supporting bearing is movably clamped in the clamping groove to support the synchronous gear.

Preferably, any position on the guide post is provided with a stress concave part formed by concave.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a hood;

the hood at least surrounds the outer sides of the machine hinge mechanism and the die sleeve;

the hood includes: a side plate and a top cover plate;

the top cover plate is arranged above the side plate in a turnover mode; the top cover plate is positioned above the machine hinge mechanism and/or the die sleeve.

A large scale injection molding machine apparatus comprising: the injection molding machine comprises a mold locking device, an injection molding movable mold, an injection molding fixed mold and an injection molding machine main body;

the mould locking device is the mould locking device; the injection molding movable die is arranged on the die sleeve; the injection fixed die is arranged on the guide pillar; the output end of the injection molding machine main body acts on the injection molding fixed die and is used for outputting plastic to the injection molding fixed die.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: injection molding the base; the injection molding machine base is sequentially provided with a first-stage step and a second-stage step from bottom to top;

the machine hinge mechanism and the die sleeve are movably arranged on the first-stage step; the injection fixed die is arranged on the first-stage step; the injection molding machine main body is installed in the second-level step.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

this mould locking device can be used for locking the movable mould of moulding plastics, makes the movable mould of moulding plastics and mould plastics the cover half cooperation and be connected, has further improved the equilibrium when the movable mould of moulding plastics removes, makes the die sleeve atress more even, prevents that the movable mould of moulding plastics on the die sleeve from producing great deformation, is suitable for the production of long and narrow mould, has solved the inhomogeneous problem of long and narrow mould production template atress among the prior art, improves the qualification rate of product.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a large injection molding machine apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mold locking device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mold-pushing drive assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mold locking device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mold locking apparatus;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide post;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a large injection molding machine apparatus.

Wherein:

a mold locking device 01 and an injection molding machine main body 02; an injection molding machine base 03; a first stage 031, a second stage 032;

the machine hinge mechanism 1, the die sleeve 2, the guide pillar 3 and the die pushing driving assembly 4; injection molding of a movable mold 5; a thimble structure 6; a gap adjusting assembly 7; injection molding a fixed mold 8; a hood 9;

a machine hinge base 11 and a machine hinge 12; an upper chain seat 21 and a lower chain seat 22; a reinforcing rib 23;

a pivot point 122; a machine hinge split chain 121;

a stress recess 31;

a mold pushing driver 41, a mold pushing connecting seat 42 and a mold pushing connecting arm 43; a shaft end surface snap plate 44 and a shaft fixing plate 45; a guide connecting plate 46, a machine hinge guide column 47 and a machine base connecting column 48;

a push mold connecting shaft 411; a flat end surface 412;

column gear 71, synchronizing gear 72, transition gear 73; a gap adjustment motor 74, a gap adjustment gear 75; gap adjustment plate 76, gap adjustment pad 77; a support bearing 78; a catching groove 721;

side plates 91 and a top cover plate 92.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

A mold locking device for driving an injection movable mold 5 to move, comprising: the machine hinge mechanism 1, the die sleeve 2, the guide pillar 3 and the die pushing driving assembly 4;

the mechanical hinge mechanism 1 comprises: a machine hinge base 11 and a machine hinge 12;

the die sleeve 2 is used for mounting the injection movable die 5; the machine hinge base 11 is fixed on the guide post 3; the die sleeve 2 is axially movably mounted on the guide post 3; one end of the machine hinge 12 is hinged with the machine hinge base 11, and the other end of the machine hinge 12 is hinged with the die sleeve 2; the die pushing driving assembly 4 is arranged on the machine hinge base 11 and is provided with a telescopic output end; the output end of the mold pushing driving component 4 is connected with the machine hinge 12 and is used for driving the machine hinge 12 to move so as to drive the mold sleeve 2 to move.

This mould locking device 01 can be used for locking injection mould 5, makes injection mould 5 and injection mould 8 cooperation connections, has further improved the equilibrium when injection mould 5 removes, makes the die sleeve atress more even, prevents that injection mould 5 on the die sleeve from producing great deformation, is suitable for the production of long and narrow mould, has solved the inhomogeneous problem of long and narrow mould production template atress among the prior art, improves the qualification rate of product.

Specifically, the mold pushing driving assembly 4 has a driving function, and can drive the machine hinge 12 to move, so that the machine hinge 12 drives the mold sleeve 2 to move along the guide pillar 3 as an axis, and further drives the injection molding movable mold 5 to move, so that the injection molding movable mold 5 is close to and far away from the injection molding fixed mold 8, and mold closing and mold opening of the mold are realized. The machine hinge 12 used here is provided with at least 1 rotation point 122 on the chain except for two ends, as shown in the figure, the rotation point 122 of the machine hinge 12 is 1, namely two machine hinge split chains 121 are hinged, the machine hinge split chains 121 are distributed between the machine hinge base 11 and the die sleeve 2, the thrust of the mold pushing driving component 4 to the die sleeve 2 is improved, the driving force of the mold pushing driving component 4 is further enabled to be more uniformly distributed through the angle adjustment between the machine hinge split chains 121, the stress of the die plate is enabled to be more uniform, the die is prevented from generating larger deformation, and the qualification rate of products is improved.

Preferably, the device further comprises a thimble structure 6;

the thimble structure 6 is arranged on the die sleeve 2 and is provided with a telescopic output end; the output end of the thimble structure 6 passes through the die sleeve 2 and the injection molding movable die 5 in a telescopic manner.

The ejector pin structure 6 can be used for ejecting the formed part in the injection molding movable die 5, so that the formed part falls to the injection molding machine base 03, and the effect of separating the formed workpiece from the injection molding movable die 5 is realized.

Preferably, the die sleeve 2 and/or the machine hinge base 11 transition the side edge of the upper end and/or the side edge of the lower end to the guide post 3 through a reinforcing rib 23 and are matched with the guide post 3;

the die sleeve 2 is provided with an upper chain seat 21 at the reinforcing rib 23 at the upper end, and a lower chain seat 22 at the reinforcing rib 23 at the lower end; the upper chain seat 21 extends to the upper part of the thimble structure 6 at the die sleeve 2; the lower chain seat 22 extends below the ejector pin structure 6 at the die sleeve 2;

one end of one of the machine hinges 12 is hinged to the upper chain seat 21, and the other end is hinged to the upper end of the machine hinge seat 11; one end of the other machine hinge 12 is hinged to the lower chain seat 22, and the other end is hinged to the lower end of the machine hinge seat 11.

The side edges of the upper end and the lower end of the die sleeve 2 and/or the machine hinge base 11 are transited to the guide post 3 through the reinforcing rib 23, so that the machine hinge base 11 can be always tightly connected with the guide post 3, the die sleeve 2 can be stably moved to the guide post 3, the moving stability of the injection molding movable die 5 is improved, and the fixing effect of the machine die sleeve 2 and the guide post 3 can be ensured under the fixing effect of the reinforcing rib 23;

under the action of the reinforcing rib 23, the upper chain seat 21 and the lower chain seat 22 are respectively located at the upper position and the lower position of the thimble structure 6 and extend to the position of the thimble structure 6, and a space for accommodating the thimble structure 6 can be formed between the upper chain seat 21 and the lower chain seat 22, so that the mold locking device 01 has the function of ejecting a formed part in the injection molding movable mold 5 through the thimble structure 6 on the premise of more uniform stress; in addition, because the machine hinge 12 has the adaptive rotation point 122, a wavy structure is formed between the machine hinge 12 and the upper chain seat 21 or the lower chain seat 22, as shown in fig. 4, the upper chain seat 21 and the lower chain seat 22 both extend to the thimble structure 6 at the die sleeve 2, the stress point of the machine hinge 12 is effectively changed, under the same thrust action, the machine hinge 12 is prevented from mistakenly touching the thimble structure 6, and the guide pillar 3 is transited by matching with the reinforcing rib 23, so that deformation of a workpiece with a larger size in the injection molding movable die 5 and the injection molding fixed die 8 can be uniformly distributed and in a controllable range, and the qualification rate of products is ensured.

Preferably, the push mold driving assembly 4 comprises: a mold pushing driver 41, a mold pushing connecting seat 42 and a mold pushing connecting arm 43;

the output end of the mold pushing driver 41 is connected with the mold pushing connecting seat 42 and is used for driving the mold pushing connecting seat 42 to stretch and move; the plurality of push mold connecting arms 43 are hinged to the push mold connecting seats 42 and the machine hinge 12 through both ends.

The die pushing driver 41 is used for driving the die pushing connecting seat 42 to move, so that the die pushing connecting seat 42 moves horizontally, and the die pushing connecting arm 43 is driven to push the machine hinge 12 to move, so that the machine hinge 12 pushes the die sleeve 2 to move. The machine hinge 12 comprises at least 2 machine hinge branches 121; as shown in fig. 4, the number of machine hinges 121 is 2; one end of the push mold connecting arm 43 is connected with the machine hinge branch chain 121, and the other end is connected with the push mold connecting seat 42. The arrangement of the mold pushing connecting arm 43 can evenly distribute the pushing force at the output end of the mold pushing driver 41, so that the stress is uniformly applied to the upper chain seat 21 and the lower chain seat 22 through the mold pushing connecting arm 43, and under the self-adaptive adjustment of the machine hinge 12, the stress is gathered in the mold sleeve 2 through the machine hinge 12, the effect of more uniform stress of the mold plate is realized, the mold is prevented from generating larger deformation, and the qualification rate of products is improved.

Preferably, the push mold driving assembly 4 comprises: pushing the mold to reinforce the assembly;

the push mold reinforcing assembly comprises: a shaft end surface snap plate 44 and a shaft fixing plate 45;

the output end of the mold pushing driver 41 is provided with a mold pushing connecting shaft 411, and the mold pushing connecting shaft 411 is connected to the mold pushing connecting seat 42; the outer surface of the push mold connecting shaft 411 is provided with a flat end surface 412; the shaft end surface clamping plate 44 is fixed on the push mold connecting seat 42 and abuts against the flat end surface 412 through the side surface of the shaft end surface clamping plate 44; the shaft fixing plate 45 is connected with the push mold connecting shaft 411 and fixed to the push mold connecting seat 42.

When the shaft end surface snap-gauge 44 is fixed to the push mold connecting seat 42, the side surface of the shaft end surface snap-gauge abuts against the flat end surface 412 of the outer surface of the push mold connecting shaft 411, and the flat end surface 412 is a horizontal plane; the flat end surface 412 is in plane contact with the shaft end surface clamping plate 44, so that the rotation of the push mold connecting shaft 411 is effectively prevented, and under the fixing action of the shaft fixing plate 45 on the push mold connecting shaft 411, the push mold connecting shaft 411 is limited by the flat end surface 412 and cannot rotate, so that the telescopic stability of the push mold connecting shaft 411 is higher, and the mechanical stability is improved.

Preferably, the push mold driving assembly 4 comprises: a guide connecting plate 46, a machine hinge guide column 47 and a machine base connecting column 48;

the guide connecting plate 46 is connected with a plurality of guide columns 3; two ends of the machine hinge guide column 47 are respectively fixed on the guide connecting plate 46 and the machine hinge base 11, and the push mold connecting seat 42 is movably mounted on the machine hinge guide column 47; the two ends of the machine base connecting column 48 are respectively connected with the guide connecting plate 46 and the machine hinge machine base 11.

The guide connecting plate 46 can fix a plurality of guide posts 3 to ensure that the guide posts 3 are parallel in the same direction, and ensure that the extension directions of the guide posts 3 are consistent and parallel; the upper part and the lower part of the die sleeve 2 can be stably and movably arranged on the guide post 3, and the stability is improved. The machine hinge guide column 47 connects the guide connecting plate 46 with the machine hinge base 11 to provide a guide effect for the push die connecting base 42, and meanwhile, the guide connecting plate 46 is arranged to transfer a stress fulcrum of the push die connecting base 42 from the guide column 3 to the guide connecting plate 46, and the machine hinge base 11 presses the fulcrum to the guide connecting plate 46 through the base connecting column 48, so that the force applied to the machine hinge 12 by the push die connecting base 42 is more uniform. And the base spliced pole 48 further fixes the guide connecting plate 46 and the machine hinge base 11, prevents the guide connecting plate 46 from deviating on the guide post 3, ensures that the fulcrum of the push mold connecting base 42 on the guide connecting plate 46 is stable, the force application is more uniform, and the machine hinge 12 based transmission effect can provide uniform and stable thrust for the mold sleeve 2.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a gap adjusting assembly 7;

the gap adjusting assembly 7 includes: column gear 71, synchronizing gear 72, and transition gear 73;

the column gears 71 are respectively and coaxially matched with the thread sections on the guide columns 3 through internal thread structures and can be abutted against the machine hinge base 11 in a limited rotation manner; the synchronous gear 72 and the transition gear 73 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the machine hinge base 11; one side of the transition gear 73 is meshed with the column gear 71, and the other side of the transition gear 73 is meshed with the synchronous gear 72.

The gap adjusting assembly 7 is used for synchronously adjusting the stress of the guide posts 3 to be more uniform, so that the stress of each guide post 3 is more uniform; specifically, the inner ring of the column gear 71 is provided with an internal thread structure, and is matched with the thread section on the guide column 3 through the thread structure; because deviation exists in the injection molding process, the degree of matching of the column gear 71 in the guide post 3 at each position on the machine hinge base 11 is not uniform, so that uneven stress can be caused; in the scheme, the synchronous gear 72 is matched with the transition gear 73, and the synchronous gear 72 is meshed with the transition gears 73 close to the guide posts 3 respectively so as to enable the transition gears 73 to rotate synchronously; after the transition gear 73 is meshed with the column gear 71 matched with the guide column 3, the synchronous gear 72 is driven to rotate, so that the rotation of the column gear 71 can be synchronously adjusted through the transition gear 73, the synchronous adjustment of each column gear 71 and the threaded matching of the guide column 3 are realized, the same gap between each corresponding column gear 71 and the machine hinge base 11 is ensured, and the stress balance is ensured.

As shown in fig. 5, the gap adjusting assembly 7 further includes: gap adjustment plate 76 and gap adjustment pad 77; the gap adjusting plate 76 is fixed to the machine hinge base 11 (by bolts) to press the column gear 71 against the machine hinge base 11; and the gap adjusting pad 77 is sleeved on the column gear 71 and used for separating the abutting surface of the column gear 71 from the machine hinge base 11, thereby reducing the direct contact between the column gear 71 and the machine hinge base 11.

Preferably, the gap adjusting assembly 7 comprises: a gap adjustment motor 74 and a gap adjustment gear 75;

the output end of the gap adjusting motor 74 is connected to the gap adjusting gear 75, and is used for driving the gap adjusting gear 75 to rotate; the lash adjustment gear 75 meshes with the synchronizing gear 72.

When the output end of the gap adjusting motor 74 rotates, the gap adjusting gear 75 is driven to rotate, and the synchronizing gear 72 is driven to rotate, because the synchronizing gear 72 is meshed with the plurality of transition gears 73, the synchronizing gear 72 drives the transition gears 73 to rotate after rotating, so that the effect of automatically adjusting the rotation of the synchronizing gear 72 is realized, and the rotation of the synchronizing gear 72 is not required to be manually adjusted.

Preferably, the gap adjustment assembly 7 comprises; a support bearing 78;

the support bearing 78 is connected to the hinge base 11; the synchronous gear 72 is provided with a clamping groove 721; the support bearing 78 is movably engaged with the engaging groove 721 to support the synchronizing gear 72.

To rotate the synchronizing gear 72 in a fixed state; the synchronizing gear 72 is provided with a clamping groove 721, and the clamping groove 721 can be arranged on the inner ring or the outer ring of the synchronizing gear 72; as shown in fig. 5, a snap groove 721 is provided in the inner ring of the synchronizing gear 72; the chucking grooves 721 can chuck the plurality of support bearings 78; the inner ring of the support bearing 78 is fixed to the hinge housing 11, and the outer ring is rotatably contacted in the engaging groove 721, thereby achieving the rotating and fixing effects of the synchronizing gear 72.

Preferably, a stress recess 31 formed concavely is provided at any position on the guide post 3.

The clamping force of the machine reaches more than 1000 tons, and the guide pillar 3 is also forced to bear larger stress. The diameter of the primary stress groove may preferably be about 85.5% of the diameter of the non-stressed groove section in the guide pillar 3. The stress relief groove can increase the toughness of the guide post 3, can offset the deformation generated by the stress of the template, and can improve the capability of the guide post to deform after being stretched.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a hood 9;

the hood 9 at least surrounds the machine hinge mechanism 1 and the die sleeve 2;

the hood 9 includes: side plates 91 and a top cover plate 92;

the top cover plate 92 is installed above the side plate 91 in a reversible manner; the top cover plate 92 is positioned above the machine hinge mechanism 1 and/or the die case 2.

When the formed workpiece is demoulded, if a mechanical arm is not used for pulling out the product, the product is ejected by the ejector pin structure 6, and the formed workpiece is easily thrown to the machine hinge mechanism 1 while being ejected out of the mould. A formed workpiece is easily clamped on the machine hinge mechanism 1, so that the normal die opening and closing action of the die pushing driving component 4 is influenced; and the clamped formed workpiece can be stuck with lubricating oil of the mechanical hinge mechanism 1 to pollute the surrounding working environment. To avoid this, the present solution arranges the top cover plate 92 above the side plate 91; the side plate 91 is used for preventing an internal workpiece from flying out from the inside and preventing an external object from entering the mold locking device 01; the top cover plate 92 has a flip function and can be flipped 180 degrees backward. During normal work, the top cover plate 92 completely covers the die sleeve 2, the injection molding movable die 5 and the upper part of the machine hinge mechanism 1, a molded workpiece is ejected out and then only falls on the top cover plate 92, the molded workpiece cannot fall in the machine hinge mechanism 1 to influence the work of the machine, and the molded workpiece is easy to clean. When maintenance is required, the front half of the top cover plate 92 can be turned over without affecting maintenance work.

A large scale injection molding machine apparatus comprising: the injection molding machine comprises a mold locking device 01, an injection molding movable mold 5, an injection molding fixed mold 8 and an injection molding machine main body 02;

the mold locking device 01 is the mold locking device 01 of any of the above embodiments; the injection movable die 5 is arranged on the die sleeve 2; the injection fixed die 8 is arranged on the guide pillar 3; the output end of the injection molding machine main body 02 acts on the injection molding fixed die 8 and is used for outputting plastics to the injection molding fixed die 8.

The injection molding machine main body 02 is replaced by a known injection molding machine, and a heating ring of a glue injection mechanism 021 in the injection molding machine main body 02 works to preheat a glue melting cylinder; meanwhile, the injection mechanism moves forwards through the injection moving oil cylinder, so that the injection nozzle props against the injection molding fixed die 8. When the glue melting cylinder reaches the preset temperature, the hydraulic pump drives the hydraulic motor to rotate the glue melting screw in the injection molding machine main body 02 and start glue melting. At this time, the mold locking device 01 simultaneously performs mold closing operation on the injection movable mold 5 and the injection fixed mold 8 through the mold pushing driving assembly 4. During melting, the melting screw rod moves back under the thrust of the molten plastic while rotating. When the melting glue screw rod retreats to the pre-molding position, the melting glue in the melting glue cylinder is indicated to reach the glue amount required by the product. At this time, the injection of the glue can be started, that is, the glue melting screw rod is pushed forward through the glue injection oil cylinder, and the molten plastic is injected into the mold through the injection nozzle. After the mold cavity is filled with the molten plastic, the glue injection mechanism maintains the pressure, so that the molten plastic in the mold cavity cannot flow backwards, and the mold is cooled simultaneously. After the molten plastic in the mold cavity is cooled and solidified, the mold pushing driving assembly 4 performs mold opening operation to separate the injection molding movable mold 5 from the injection molding fixed mold 8, and simultaneously, the output end of the ejector pin structure 6 extends out to push out the plastic product left on the injection molding movable mold 5. This completes one injection molding cycle, followed by the next cycle beginning with the same steps.

The injection movable mold 5 and the injection fixed mold 8 are preferably long and narrow molds.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: an injection molding machine base 03; the injection molding machine base 03 is sequentially provided with a first-stage step 031 and a second-stage step 032 from bottom to top;

the machine hinge mechanism 1 and the die sleeve 2 are movably arranged on the first-stage step 031; the injection fixed mold 8 is mounted on the first-stage step 031; the injection molding machine main body 02 is installed at the second step 032.

In this scheme, with die sleeve 2, the movable mould 5 of moulding plastics and mould plastics cover half 8 and set up in one-level step 031, injection molding machine main part 02 sets up in second grade step 032, and die sleeve 2, the movable mould 5 of moulding plastics and the 8 relative positions of the cover half of moulding plastics are less than injection molding machine main part 02 promptly, have reduced the whole height of machine, have reduced the focus of machine, have improved the machine at the die sinking, the stationarity of mode locking motion in-process reduces the vibrations of machine in the motion.

The technical principle of the present invention is described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

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